[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1352},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Famerican-bulldog-pug-mix":453},[4,44,261],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,75,103,115,143,155,182,210,238,249],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":50},1585,"Smooth Scottish Fox Terrier","smooth-hair-fox-terrier-scottish-terrier-mix",null,[51,63],{"id":52,"banner_id":53,"title":54,"slug":55,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":56,"banner":57},315,4104,"Smooth Fox Terrier","smooth-fox-terrier",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":52},{"filename":58,"alt":59,"title":60,"path":61,"origin":62},"smoothhair-fox-terrier-breed-description","Smooth Fox Terrier breed description, medium sized dog with long muzzle, dog with tipped ears, family dog, guard dog, hunting dog, active dog breed for families, sporty dog from Great Britain, English dog breed with smooth coat, tricolor","Smoothhair Fox Terrier Breed Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsmoothhair-fox-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Tatyana Vyc",{"id":64,"banner_id":65,"title":66,"slug":67,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":68,"banner":69},300,4024,"Scottish terrier","scottish-terrier",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":64},{"filename":70,"alt":71,"title":72,"path":73,"origin":74},"scottish-terrier-profile","Scottish Terrier black, small dog with black coat, dog with long coat, black dog breed, prick ears, dog with moustache, city dog, dog breed for beginners","Scottish Terrier Profile","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fscottish-terrier-profile.png","Shutterstock \u002F Kasefoto",{"id":76,"title":77,"slug":78,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":79},346,"Dusky","dachshund-siberian-husky-mix",[80,92],{"id":81,"banner_id":82,"title":83,"slug":84,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":85,"banner":86},42,2422,"Dachshund","dachshund",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":81},{"filename":87,"alt":88,"title":89,"path":90,"origin":91},"rough-hair-dachshund","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Companion dog,Styrian coarse-haired hound,Snout,Sporting Group,","Rough haired Dachshund","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frough-hair-dachshund.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":93,"banner_id":94,"title":95,"slug":96,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":97,"banner":98},45,1828,"Siberian Husky","siberian-husky",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":93},{"filename":99,"alt":100,"title":101,"path":102,"origin":91},"sibirian-husky","Dog,Mammal,Siberian husky,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Facial expression,Carnivore,Alaskan malamute,Northern inuit dog,","Siberian husky","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsibirian-husky.png",{"id":104,"title":105,"slug":106,"hybrid":107,"banner_id":108,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":109,"related_breeds":114},23,"Beagle","beagle",0,2437,{"filename":110,"alt":111,"title":112,"path":113,"origin":91},"beagle-head","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Beagle,Beagle-harrier,Carnivore,Snout,English foxhound,","Beagle head","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbeagle-head.png",[],{"id":116,"title":117,"slug":118,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":119},1524,"Peka-A-West","pekingese-west-highland-white-terrier-mix",[120,132],{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":125,"banner":126},99,3076,"Pekinese","pekinese",{"breed_id":116,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":131},"pekingese-puppy-profile-picture","Pekinese breed description","Pekingese puppy profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpekingese-puppy-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":133,"banner_id":134,"title":135,"slug":136,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":137,"banner":138},160,3425,"West Highland White Terrier","west-highland-white-terrier",{"breed_id":116,"related_breed_id":133},{"filename":139,"alt":140,"title":141,"path":142,"origin":131},"west-highland-terrier-character","West Highland White Terrier character description and more, small white dog with STehohren from Scotland","West Highland Terrier Character","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwest-highland-terrier-character.png",{"id":144,"title":145,"slug":146,"hybrid":107,"banner_id":147,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":148,"related_breeds":154},68,"Poodle","poodle",3184,{"filename":149,"alt":150,"title":151,"path":152,"origin":153},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",[],{"id":156,"title":157,"slug":158,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":159},1388,"Englian Mastiff","mastiff-mastino-napoletano-mix",[160,170],{"id":161,"banner_id":162,"title":163,"slug":164,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":165,"banner":166},73,3214,"Mastiff","english-mastiff",{"breed_id":156,"related_breed_id":161},{"filename":167,"alt":168,"title":168,"path":169,"origin":153},"bullmastiff-breed-description","Bullmastiff breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbullmastiff-breed-description.png",{"id":171,"banner_id":172,"title":173,"slug":174,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":175,"banner":176},72,3090,"Neapolitan Mastiff","neapolitan-mastiff",{"breed_id":156,"related_breed_id":171},{"filename":177,"alt":178,"title":179,"path":180,"origin":181},"neapolitan-mastiff-profile-picture","Neapolitan Mastiff Profile Picture Breed Description","Neapolitan Mastiff Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fneapolitan-mastiff-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Erik Lam",{"id":183,"title":184,"slug":185,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":186},1421,"French Bullmastiff","bullmastiff-french-bulldog-mix",[187,199],{"id":188,"banner_id":189,"title":190,"slug":191,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":192,"banner":193},71,3131,"Bullmastiff","bullmastiff",{"breed_id":183,"related_breed_id":188},{"filename":194,"alt":195,"title":196,"path":197,"origin":198},"bullmastiff-profile-picture","Bullmastiff, English Mastiff Dog","Bullmastiff profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbullmastiff-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Aneta Jungerova",{"id":200,"banner_id":201,"title":202,"slug":203,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":204,"banner":205},27,1726,"French Bulldog","french-bulldog",{"breed_id":183,"related_breed_id":200},{"filename":206,"alt":207,"title":208,"path":209,"origin":91},"brown-french-bulldog-with-black-eyes","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,French bulldog,Snout,Companion dog,Carnivore,Bulldog,","brown french bulldog with black eyes","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-french-bulldog-with-black-eyes.png",{"id":211,"title":212,"slug":213,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":214},1231,"Blue Blood Cane Corso","alapaha-blue-blood-bulldog-cane-corso-mix",[215,227],{"id":216,"banner_id":217,"title":218,"slug":219,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":220,"banner":221},302,4038,"Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog","alapaha-blue-blood-bulldog",{"breed_id":211,"related_breed_id":216},{"filename":222,"alt":223,"title":224,"path":225,"origin":226},"alapaha-bulldog-race-description","alapaha blue Blood Bulldog breed description, character, temperament, brown white Bulldog dog from America, American dog breed, unknown dog breed, large dog from USA, Bulldog breed","Alapaha Bulldog Race Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Falapaha-bulldog-race-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Glenna Gill",{"id":228,"banner_id":229,"title":230,"slug":231,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":232,"banner":233},35,1438,"Cane Corso","cane-corso",{"breed_id":211,"related_breed_id":228},{"filename":234,"alt":235,"title":236,"path":237,"origin":91},"cane-corso-with-docked-ears","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Cane corso,Carnivore,Snout,Molosser,Olde english bulldogge,","Cane Corso with cropped ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcane-corso-with-docked-ears.png",{"id":239,"title":240,"slug":241,"hybrid":107,"banner_id":242,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":243,"related_breeds":248},145,"Xoloitzcuintle","xoloitzcuintle",2449,{"filename":244,"alt":245,"title":246,"path":247,"origin":91},"mexican-naked-dog","Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Mexican hairless dog,Peruvian hairless dog,Carnivore,American hairless terrier,Snout,","Mexican hairless dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmexican-naked-dog.png",[],{"id":250,"title":251,"slug":252,"hybrid":107,"banner_id":253,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":254,"related_breeds":260},86,"Löwchen","lowchen",3088,{"filename":255,"alt":256,"title":257,"path":258,"origin":259},"lowchen-profile-picture","Lioness breed description","Lion profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flowchen-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Svetlana Valoueva",[],[262,287,312,329,345,366,387,407,423,437],{"id":263,"title":264,"slug":265,"created_at":266,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":269,"category_id":270,"reading_time":49,"short_description":271,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":273,"schema_updated":274,"url":275,"category":276,"banner":281},525,"Are dogs allowed to go to IKEA? We clarify what applies in 2023 in Ö and DE","are-dogs-allowed-to-go-to-ikea-we-clarify-what-applies-in-2023-in-o-and-de","2023-04-30T16:39:22.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",1513,2,"This applies to Ikea Austria and Germany in 2023.","12.06.2024","2023-04-30T16:39:22+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fare-dogs-allowed-to-go-to-ikea-we-clarify-what-applies-in-2023-in-o-and-de",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":107},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":282,"alt":283,"title":284,"path":285,"origin":286},"blonde-chowchow-in-a-car","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Carnivore,Dog breed,Vehicle door,Sporting Group,Companion dog,Vehicle,","blonde chowchow in car","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fblonde-chowchow-in-a-car.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Will Rodrigues",{"id":288,"title":289,"slug":290,"created_at":291,"published_at":292,"updated_at":293,"banner_id":294,"category_id":295,"reading_time":49,"short_description":296,"is_review":107,"created":297,"schema_published":298,"schema_updated":299,"url":300,"category":301,"banner":306},645,"The black coloration of the skin in dogs: A comprehensive guide","the-black-coloration-of-the-skin-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide","2024-01-30T11:01:21.000000Z","2024-01-30 13:19:13","2024-01-30T13:19:13.000000Z",5768,5,"There may be these reasons for black skin in dogs.","30.01.2024","2024-01-30T11:01:21+00:00","2024-01-30T13:19:13+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fthe-black-coloration-of-the-skin-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide",{"id":295,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":107},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":307,"alt":308,"title":309,"path":310,"origin":311},"horse intestine rods-fur-dogs","Dog,water dog,dog breed,carnivore,gesture,companion dog,fawn,toy dog,muzzle,work animal,","Horse intestines for dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhorse%20intestine%20rods-fur-dogs.jpg","LéWuff",{"id":313,"title":314,"slug":315,"created_at":316,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":317,"category_id":295,"reading_time":318,"short_description":319,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":320,"schema_updated":274,"url":321,"category":322,"banner":323},66,"PRA (Progessive Retinal Atrophy) in dogs - what you need to know about it","progessive-retina-atrophy-dog","2020-07-23T07:07:25.000000Z",2594,4,"Progressive Retinal Atrophy PRA is the most common inherited retinal disease in various breeds of dogs.","2020-07-23T07:07:25+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fprogessive-retina-atrophy-dog",{"id":295,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":107},{"filename":324,"alt":325,"title":326,"path":327,"origin":328},"dog-on-a-couch","Dog,Mammal,Canidae,Dog breed,Companion dog,Carnivore,West highland white terrier,Schnoodle,Maltese,Sporting Group,","dog on the couch","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-on-a-couch.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F corners74",{"id":330,"title":331,"slug":332,"created_at":333,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":334,"category_id":270,"reading_time":295,"short_description":335,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":336,"schema_updated":274,"url":337,"category":338,"banner":339},195,"Vacation in the Salzkammergut with dog","vacation-salzkammergut-dog","2021-05-18T13:21:08.000000Z",2967,"If you are on holiday in the Salzkammergut, you can take your dog with you. These are the tips for the stay.","2021-05-18T13:21:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fvacation-salzkammergut-dog",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":107},{"filename":340,"alt":341,"title":342,"path":343,"origin":344},"landseer-halt-stick-in-my-mouth","very big dog breed, black and white dog with long coat, Newfoundland UNterart, Landseer breed dog","Landseer holds stick in mouth","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flandseer-halt-stick-in-my-mouth.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Katja El Sol Cemazar",{"id":346,"title":347,"slug":348,"created_at":349,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":350,"category_id":351,"reading_time":318,"short_description":352,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":353,"schema_updated":274,"url":354,"category":355,"banner":360},218,"Biting power in dogs: These 7 breeds have the most power","biting-power-in-dogs","2021-06-30T13:04:17.000000Z",2291,6,"These dog breeds have the most biting power of all.","2021-06-30T13:04:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fbiting-power-in-dogs",{"id":351,"title":356,"short_description":357,"slug":358,"heading":359,"hide_category":107},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":361,"alt":362,"title":363,"path":364,"origin":365},"dogfight-between-two-fighting-dogs","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Snout,Carnivore,Nose,Australian bulldog,Olde english bulldogge,","Dogfight between two fighting dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdogfight-between-two-fighting-dogs.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F MarcinSl1987",{"id":367,"title":368,"slug":369,"created_at":370,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":371,"category_id":318,"reading_time":372,"short_description":373,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":374,"schema_updated":274,"url":375,"category":376,"banner":381},178,"How your dog learns to go on its place","dog-on-place","2021-03-01T09:34:47.000000Z",2665,3,"Your dog should have its own space and place and you can teach it that with the following tricks.","2021-03-01T09:34:47+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-on-place",{"id":318,"title":377,"short_description":378,"slug":379,"heading":380,"hide_category":107},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":382,"alt":383,"title":384,"path":385,"origin":386},"dog-pit-for-small-dogs","Vertebrate,Mammal,Canidae,Dog,Puppy,Companion dog,Carnivore,Dog breed,Sporting Group,Dog bed,","Dog cave for small dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-pit-for-small-dogs.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F AnnaElizabeth photography",{"id":388,"title":389,"slug":390,"created_at":391,"published_at":392,"updated_at":393,"banner_id":394,"category_id":295,"reading_time":49,"short_description":395,"is_review":107,"created":396,"schema_published":397,"schema_updated":398,"url":399,"category":400,"banner":401},714,"Selegiline for dogs: Everything you need to know about its use for behavioral and age-related complaints","selegiline-for-dogs-everything-you-need-to-know-about-its-use-for-behavioral-and-age-related-complaints","2024-10-31T18:25:38.000000Z","2024-11-11 16:16:11","2024-11-11T16:16:11.000000Z",8714,"Selegiline can help dogs with behavioral problems or age-related complaints.","11.11.2024","2024-10-31T18:25:38+00:00","2024-11-11T16:16:11+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fselegiline-for-dogs-everything-you-need-to-know-about-its-use-for-behavioral-and-age-related-complaints",{"id":295,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":107},{"filename":402,"alt":403,"title":404,"path":405,"origin":406},"273604652","Old dog in the kitchen at home. Labrador retriever resting with his cuddly toy.","Old dog in the kitchen at home","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F273604652.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Chalabala",{"id":408,"title":409,"slug":410,"created_at":411,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":412,"category_id":270,"reading_time":318,"short_description":413,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":414,"schema_updated":274,"url":415,"category":416,"banner":417},201,"Hiking with dog in Vienna - the most beautiful routes","hiking-with-dog-vienna","2021-06-07T09:04:45.000000Z",1598,"Hiking in Vienna is also possible and with a dog it is even more fun.","2021-06-07T09:04:45+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhiking-with-dog-vienna",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":107},{"filename":418,"alt":419,"title":420,"path":421,"origin":422},"dackel-loh","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Dachshund,Austrian black and tan hound,Hunting dog,Hound,","Dachshund loh","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdackel-loh.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Shedara Weinsberg",{"id":424,"title":425,"slug":426,"created_at":427,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":428,"category_id":270,"reading_time":49,"short_description":42,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":429,"schema_updated":274,"url":430,"category":431,"banner":432},610,"Why the hind legs of the dog tremble","why-the-hind-legs-of-the-dog-tremble","2023-10-30T14:12:48.000000Z",7592,"2023-10-30T14:12:48+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-the-hind-legs-of-the-dog-tremble",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":107},{"filename":433,"alt":434,"title":434,"path":435,"origin":436},"353276254","Pekingese, also called lion dogs, are an ancient breed of dog that bears a resemblance to Chinese guardian lions when sitting on the ground.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F353276254.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F PhotoVelum",{"id":438,"title":439,"slug":440,"created_at":441,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":442,"category_id":270,"reading_time":318,"short_description":443,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":444,"schema_updated":274,"url":445,"category":446,"banner":447},167,"Hiking with dog in South Tyrol - the best and most beautiful routes for you and your four-legged friend","hiking-dog-sudtirol","2021-02-24T15:49:57.000000Z",1935,"These are the most beautiful hiking routes for you and your dog in South Tyrol.","2021-02-24T15:49:57+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhiking-dog-sudtirol",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":107},{"filename":448,"alt":449,"title":450,"path":451,"origin":452},"yellow-labrador-dog-draws-leash","Dog,Dog breed,Canidae,Mammal,Leash,Labrador retriever,Dog walking,Carnivore,Sporting Group,Walking,","yellow Labrador dog pulls on leash","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fyellow-labrador-dog-draws-leash.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Africa Studio",{"breed":454,"latestPosts":1234,"similarBreeds":1351},{"id":455,"description":456,"slug":457,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":49,"m_weight_to":49,"w_weight_from":49,"w_weight_to":49,"title":458,"life_expectancy_from":49,"life_expectancy_to":49,"size_id":49,"activity_level_id":49,"care_requirement_id":49,"ear_shape_id":49,"fur_length_id":49,"origin_id":49,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":49,"hybrid":6,"popular":107,"m_size_from":49,"m_size_to":49,"w_size_from":49,"w_size_to":49,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":49,"kc_id":49,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":49,"tail_id":49,"character_text":459,"look_text":460,"origin_text":461,"heading":42,"likes":462,"faqs":463,"video":42,"relevance":479,"hybrid_title":458,"published_at":480,"translator_ready":481,"sources":49,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":482,"page_id":49,"hreflang_tags":483,"schema_published":501,"schema_updated":502,"origin":49,"banner":49,"list_states":503,"colors":504,"gallery":505,"seo_tag":49,"related_breeds":506,"authors":1170,"page":49,"size":49,"activity_level":49,"care_requirement":49,"ear_shape":49,"fur_length":49,"fur_property":49,"tail":49,"anatomies":1227,"characters":1228,"people":1229,"usages":1230,"fci_section":49,"kc":49,"akc":49,"diseases":1231,"kennels":1232,"child_breeds":1233},1257,"\u003Ch3>American Pugabull (American Bulldog and Pug Mix)\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cstrong>American Pugabull\u003C\u002Fstrong> is a \u003Cstrong>mixed breed\u003C\u002Fstrong> created by crossing an American Bulldog and a Pug. Both parent breeds have a long and distinguished history. The American Bulldog is known for its strong build and fearless nature, while the Pug is loved for its compact build and loving personality. The combination of these two breeds makes for a unique and adorable four-legged friend that has captured the hearts of many dog lovers.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003Cstrong>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>American Pugabulls are well suited for families of all sizes. They are \u003Cstrong>active and playful dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong> that need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. They can adapt well to living in an apartment as long as they get enough exercise and activity. Since they like to be with their humans, they are not well suited to be left alone for long periods of time.\u003C\u002Fp>","american-bulldog-pug-mix","American Pugabull","\u003Ch3>Possible character traits\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>The personality of an American Pugabull can vary greatly\u003C\u002Fstrong>, depending on the characteristics they inherit from their parent breeds. In general, however, they are known for their \u003Cstrong>friendliness, loyalty, and lively disp\u003C\u002Fstrong>osition. They love to be the center of attention and enjoy the company of their family. They are also generally good with children and other pets, although early socialization and training are important to ensure they are well behaved.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Overall, the American Pugabull is a loving and lively dog that can be a great addition to many families. With proper care, training and love, this charming mixed breed dog is sure to be a joy to own.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>What does this mixed breed look like?\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The American Pugabull is a \u003Cstrong>medium-sized dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that combines the robust and muscular appearance of the American Bulldog and the compact, square profile of the Pug. He can reach a shoulder height of 30 to 50 cm and weigh between 15 and 25 kg. Its coat is short and smooth and can come in a variety of colors, including white, black, brown, beige or a combination thereof. The characteristic facial wrinkles of the Pug may also be present, as well as the distinctive muzzle of the Bulldog.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Care and health\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>As far as grooming goes, the American Pugabull requires\u003Cstrong> minimal care\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Their short coats require regular brushing to remove dead hair and keep the skin healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Due to health issues common in both parent breeds, American Pugabulls can be prone to certain health problems, including \u003Cstrong>respiratory problems, hip dysplasia, and eye disease. \u003C\u002Fstrong>It is important to choose a responsible breeder who performs health testing on the parent dogs, and to ensure that the dog receives regular veterinary exams to detect and treat health problems early.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[464,467,470,473,476],{"q":465,"a":466},"What are the essential characteristics of the American Pugabull? ","\u003Cp>The American Pugabull combines characteristics of both parents. He is a hybrid dog that combines the robust and muscular appearance of the American Bulldog and the compact, square profile of the Pug.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":468,"a":469},"How big is an American Bulldog and Pug mix? ","\u003Cp>It can reach a shoulder height of 30 to 50 cm and weigh between 15 and 25 kg. \u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":471,"a":472},"What kind of coat care does such a mix need? ","\u003Cp>Their short coat needs to be brushed regularly to remove dead hair and keep the skin healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":474,"a":475},"What is the character of an American Pugabull? ","\u003Cp>The American Pugabullx is an intelligent, playful and affectionate dog. He is very affectionate and cuddly, but sometimes stubborn and escapist.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":477,"a":478},"What are the requirements to keep an American Pugabul? ","\u003Cp>This dog needs safe and consistent training to reach his full potential. He should also be exercised physically and mentally on a daily basis to avoid undesirable behavior. He needs a home with lots of love and care.\u003C\u002Fp>",19,"2023-07-13 21:48:08",[],"victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[484,487,490,492,495,498],{"locale":485,"path":486},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Famerican-bulldog-mops-mix",{"locale":488,"path":489},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Famerican-bulldog-pug-mix",{"locale":491,"path":489},"en",{"locale":493,"path":494},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fbulldog-americano-mezcla-de-pug",{"locale":496,"path":497},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Famerikai-bulldog-mopsz-keverek",{"locale":499,"path":500},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Famerican-bulldog-mops-mix","2023-01-10T13:50:41+00:00","2023-07-13T21:48:47+00:00",[],[],[],[507,816],{"id":270,"description":508,"slug":509,"alternate_names":510,"m_weight_from":462,"m_weight_to":511,"w_weight_from":200,"w_weight_to":512,"title":513,"life_expectancy_from":514,"life_expectancy_to":515,"size_id":295,"activity_level_id":270,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":372,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":104,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":516,"hybrid":107,"popular":107,"m_size_from":517,"m_size_to":188,"w_size_from":517,"w_size_to":518,"banner_title":519,"banner_alt":520,"akc_id":372,"kc_id":521,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":351,"tail_id":318,"character_text":522,"look_text":523,"origin_text":524,"heading":525,"likes":511,"faqs":526,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":542,"translator_ready":543,"sources":544,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":482,"page_id":557,"schema_published":558,"schema_updated":559,"pivot":560,"origin":561,"banner":579,"page":582,"size":590,"activity_level":599,"care_requirement":609,"ear_shape":618,"fur_length":626,"fur_property":634,"tail":642,"anatomies":650,"characters":666,"diseases":722,"people":723,"usages":724,"child_breeds":741},"\u003Ch2>What is the origin of the American Bulldog?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Bulldog is a breed of dog from the USA. It stems from the family of bulldogs. The different forms are very diverse, since there are no breed standards and no supervising breeding clubs. The breed is recognised on the one hand by the UKC, an organiser of dog fights, and on the other hand by the National Kennel Club, which is not very precise concerning standards and criteria. In this case breeding freedom applies. Unfortunately there are still many dubious participants in this breeding area.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What Are the Breed Characteristics of American Bulldogs?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The FCI itself does not officially recognise the American Bulldog as a breed. This race is considered a representative of the bulldogs. Different types of the American Bulldog exist. There are the so-called\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli>SCOTT standard types,\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>the JOHNSON Bully or Classic type\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>and the hybrid type.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The latter is a cross between the first two strokes. Also the denture depends on the type. The bite of the lower jaw is more pronounced in the bully. He also typically has wrinkles underneath his eyes. The nose is black. In the USA the breed is still predominantly found in the area of wild boar hunting. Over here the American Bulldog is primarily used as a family or companion dog. His physique is medium-sized and of strong build, but it also shows a certain elegance. A similarity to the boxer can be clearly seen in parts. The American Bulldog's tail is not cropped.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","american-bulldog","Old Country Bulldog",58,41,"American Bulldog",10,15,3087,51,61,"American Bulldog Profile Picture","American Bulldog Breed Description",8,"\u003Ch3>What are the typical characteristics of American bulldogs?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>It cannot be denied that the American Bulldog is temperamentally blessed. At the same time, however, the animals are often self-contained. They are attentive and intelligent. In addition to this the American Bulldog is strong and courageous. They are generally very people-orientated and friendly towards them. They are loyal and devoted to their owners. The breed is also very good-natured and has a high stimulus threshold. Though improperly bred and kept, the breed can also become a dangerous weapon. Concerning the keeping of this dog there is basically not much to keep in mind since the animals make few demands. However, the American Bulldog needs\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Col>\r\n\t\u003Cli>a lot of space to keep them busy.>\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>A firm hand should establish the hierarchy early on.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>The training of the American Bulldog puppies should be very consistent.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>At the same time, a relationship of trust must be established.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>A certain experience in handling dogs is generally an advantage.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>A dog school should also be attended to make sure the animals learn to comply with the word of their owner.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>The animals love nature and are very bright and playful.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Fol>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Look and coat of the American Bulldog Dog\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This dog has a short, dense and shiny coat running close along their body. In terms of colour, all colour combinations are possible, except for a completely black or blue colour as well as tricolour, merle or a black mask. It is sufficient to give the coat a good brush every once in a while.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>How big is the American Bulldog?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Bulldog is usually up to 66 cm tall. The males are usually slightly larger than the bitches. The SCOTT type is usually of a narrower build. In addition, these animals have a longer mouth. This is due to the original use for wild boar hunting.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>How much does an American bulldog weigh?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The weight of the American Bulldog varies between 30 and 55 kg - depending on the actual body size and the sex of the animal.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>How old does an American bulldog get?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Since there are many different breeds, it is difficult to determine an approximate age.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>What Are Typical Diseases Of American Bulldogs?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>There are relatively few diseases known in the American Bulldog. Only allergies or hearing loss are more commonly found. This is because the breed is little overbred.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What needs to be considered when breeding American Bulldogs?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In some states in Germany such as Bavaria, Hesse and NRW, the American Bulldog is considered a list dog. This means that an animal test must be carried out on the animals to determine the harmlessness for everyday “use”. A certain degree of danger is assumed since there are many dubious breeds, which is why an additional owner's license is required in Hesse. A cantonal license is also required in Switzerland. In addition, the animals have to undergo specific training. In Denmark, keeping, breeding and importing the dog is largely prohibited. Even when passing through, only short dog exits are allowed. There are many dubious breeders worldwide who earn a lot of money from breeds that produce unhealthy or character-threatening animals. If you want to buy an American Bulldog, you should inform yourself in advance about the American Bulldog breeder.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","American Bulldog - Breed description: Character & Co",[527,530,533,536,539],{"q":528,"a":529},"Is an American Bulldog a fighting dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, in some German states like Bavaria, Hesse and NRW the American Bulldog is a listed dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":531,"a":532},"What does an American bulldog look like?","\u003Cp>The American Bulldog has a typical bulldog head shape and is medium to large in size. A wide mouth and very short, smooth coat. They are often seen with cropped ears and tail. However, this is forbidden. The coloring is very variable and can range from blue to white.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":534,"a":535},"How much does an American Bulldog cost?","\u003Cp>It costs in any case with serious breeding over 1000 euros. Special lines and blue bulldogs usually cost around 1500-2500 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":537,"a":538},"Which dog breed is Spike?","\u003Cp>Spike is an American Bulldog and comes from the \"Tom and Jerry\" series universe. It was a short-lived animated series in the drama genre and Spike was the counterpart to Tyke.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":540,"a":541},"How long does an American bulldog grow?","\u003Cp>On average, a dog needs two years to be fully grown. For about 1 year he grows in height and then only in musculature and \"width\".\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-06-16 14:29:20",[],[545,549,553,555],{"source_title":546,"source_link":547,"source_accessed":548,"source_anchor":42},"United Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ukcdogs.com\u002Famerican-bulldog","2023-01-05 00:00:00",{"source_title":550,"source_link":551,"source_accessed":552,"source_anchor":42},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Famerican-bulldog\u002F","2023-01-10 00:00:00",{"source_title":554,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":556,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Horst Hegewald-Kawich (2015). Hunderassen von A bis Z: Über 200 beliebte Rassen aus aller Welt. Gräfe und Unzer Verlag.",13,"2019-09-16T06:47:43+00:00","2024-01-23T11:47:59+00:00",{"breed_id":455,"related_breed_id":270},{"title":562,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":563,"page_id":564,"flag":565,"page":571},"USA",2754,296,{"filename":566,"alt":567,"title":568,"path":569,"origin":570},"american-flag","Flag of the united states,Flag,Flag Day (USA),Blue,Red,Veterans day,Independence day,Memorial day,Holiday,Sky,","american flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":572,"title":573,"id":564,"page_type_id":372,"url":574,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":575},"american-dog-breeds","American dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Famerican-dog-breeds",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":580,"alt":520,"title":519,"path":581,"origin":181},"american-bulldog-profile-picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-bulldog-profile-picture.png",{"slug":583,"title":584,"id":557,"page_type_id":270,"url":585,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":586},"american-bulldog-mix","American Bulldog Mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Famerican-bulldog-mix",{"id":270,"created_at":587,"updated_at":587,"title":588,"slug":589},"2023-02-08T16:50:33.000000Z","Mixed Breeds","m",{"title":591,"from":517,"to":592,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":593,"page":594},"large",110,65,{"slug":595,"title":596,"id":593,"page_type_id":372,"url":597,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":598},"large-dogs","Large dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Flarge-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":600,"from":601,"to":602,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":603,"page":604},"average",60,90,67,{"slug":605,"title":606,"id":603,"page_type_id":372,"url":607,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":608},"dogs-with-average-energy-level","Dogs with average energy level","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-energy-level",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":610,"description":611,"short_description":42,"page_id":612,"page":613},"low-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush and wash from time to time - as needed\u003C\u002Fp>",70,{"slug":614,"title":615,"id":612,"page_type_id":372,"url":616,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":617},"easy-care-dogs","Easy-care dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Feasy-care-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":619,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":620,"page":621},"Tilt-ear",74,{"slug":622,"title":623,"id":620,"page_type_id":372,"url":624,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":625},"dogs-with-tilt-ears","Dogs with prick ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-tilt-ears",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":627,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":628,"page":629},"short",76,{"slug":630,"title":631,"id":628,"page_type_id":372,"url":632,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":633},"dogs-with-short-coat","Dogs with short coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-short-coat",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":635,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":636,"page":637},"flat coated",84,{"slug":638,"title":639,"id":636,"page_type_id":372,"url":640,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":641},"dogs-with-smooth-coat","Dogs with smooth coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-smooth-coat",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":643,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":644,"page":645},"lang",95,{"slug":646,"title":647,"id":644,"page_type_id":372,"url":648,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":649},"dogs-with-long-tail","Dogs with a long tail","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-long-tail",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},[651,659],{"title":652,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":653,"page":654},"muscular",85,{"slug":655,"title":656,"id":653,"page_type_id":372,"url":657,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":658},"muscular-dogs","Muscular dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fmuscular-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":660,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":602,"page":661},"strong",{"slug":662,"title":663,"id":602,"page_type_id":372,"url":664,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":665},"dogs-with-strong-physique","Dogs with a strong build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-strong-physique",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},[667,675,683,691,699,706,714],{"title":668,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":669,"page":670},"friendly",104,{"slug":671,"title":672,"id":669,"page_type_id":372,"url":673,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":674},"friendly-dogs","Friendly dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffriendly-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":676,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":677,"page":678},"assertive",107,{"slug":679,"title":680,"id":677,"page_type_id":372,"url":681,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":682},"assertive-dogs","Assertive dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fassertive-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":684,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":685,"page":686},"energetic",108,{"slug":687,"title":688,"id":685,"page_type_id":372,"url":689,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":690},"energetic-dogs","Energetic dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fenergetic-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":692,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":693,"page":694},"loyal",109,{"slug":695,"title":696,"id":693,"page_type_id":372,"url":697,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":698},"loyal-dogs","Loyal dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Floyal-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":700,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":592,"page":701},"confidently",{"slug":702,"title":703,"id":592,"page_type_id":372,"url":704,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":705},"self-confident-dogs","Self-confident dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fself-confident-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":707,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":708,"page":709},"dominant",111,{"slug":710,"title":711,"id":708,"page_type_id":372,"url":712,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":713},"dominant-dogs","Dominant dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdominant-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":715,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":716,"page":717},"brave",126,{"slug":718,"title":719,"id":716,"page_type_id":372,"url":720,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":721},"brave-dogs","Brave dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fbrave-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},[],[],[725,733],{"title":726,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":727,"page":728},"Companion Dog",222,{"slug":729,"title":730,"id":727,"page_type_id":372,"url":731,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":732},"companion-dogs","Companion dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcompanion-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":734,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":735,"page":736},"Wild Boar Hunting dog",230,{"slug":737,"title":738,"id":735,"page_type_id":372,"url":739,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":740},"dogs-for-wild-boar-hunting","Dogs for wild boar hunting","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-for-wild-boar-hunting",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},[742,755,775,796],{"id":743,"title":744,"banner_id":49,"slug":745,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":746,"banner":49,"related_breeds":747},1117,"American masti bull","american-bulldog-bullmastiff-mix",{"related_breed_id":270,"breed_id":743},[748,751],{"id":270,"banner_id":516,"title":513,"page_id":557,"slug":509,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":749,"banner":750},{"breed_id":743,"related_breed_id":270},{"filename":580,"alt":520,"title":519,"path":581,"origin":181},{"id":188,"banner_id":189,"title":190,"page_id":752,"slug":191,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":753,"banner":754},46,{"breed_id":743,"related_breed_id":188},{"filename":194,"alt":195,"title":196,"path":197,"origin":198},{"id":756,"title":757,"banner_id":49,"slug":758,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":759,"banner":49,"related_breeds":760},1116,"American Bull-Jack","american-bulldog-jack-russell-terrier-mix",{"related_breed_id":270,"breed_id":756},[761,764],{"id":270,"banner_id":516,"title":513,"page_id":557,"slug":509,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":762,"banner":763},{"breed_id":756,"related_breed_id":270},{"filename":580,"alt":520,"title":519,"path":581,"origin":181},{"id":765,"banner_id":766,"title":767,"page_id":768,"slug":769,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":770,"banner":771},62,3202,"Jack Russell Terrier",25,"jack-russell-terrier",{"breed_id":756,"related_breed_id":765},{"filename":772,"alt":773,"title":773,"path":774,"origin":131},"jack-russell-terrier-breed-description","Jack Russell Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjack-russell-terrier-breed-description.png",{"id":776,"title":777,"banner_id":49,"slug":778,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":779,"banner":49,"related_breeds":780},1700,"American Bulldog Bloodhound","american-bulldog-bloodhound-mix",{"related_breed_id":270,"breed_id":776},[781,784],{"id":270,"banner_id":516,"title":513,"page_id":557,"slug":509,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":782,"banner":783},{"breed_id":776,"related_breed_id":270},{"filename":580,"alt":520,"title":519,"path":581,"origin":181},{"id":785,"banner_id":786,"title":787,"page_id":49,"slug":788,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":789,"banner":790},240,3328,"Chien de St. Hubert","chien-de-st-hubert",{"breed_id":776,"related_breed_id":785},{"filename":791,"alt":792,"title":793,"path":794,"origin":795},"hubertushund-breed-description","Hubertus dog, St.Hubert dog, bloodhound, brown dog with many folds","Hubertushund breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhubertushund-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Utekhina Anna",{"id":797,"title":798,"banner_id":49,"slug":799,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":800,"banner":49,"related_breeds":801},926,"American Bull Aussie","american-bulldog-australian-shepherd-mix",{"related_breed_id":270,"breed_id":797},[802,805],{"id":270,"banner_id":516,"title":513,"page_id":557,"slug":509,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":803,"banner":804},{"breed_id":797,"related_breed_id":270},{"filename":580,"alt":520,"title":519,"path":581,"origin":181},{"id":372,"banner_id":806,"title":807,"page_id":808,"slug":809,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":810,"banner":811},2438,"Australian Shepherd",14,"australian-shepherd",{"breed_id":797,"related_breed_id":372},{"filename":812,"alt":813,"title":814,"path":815,"origin":91},"australia-shepherd-merle","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Australian collie,Dog breed,Canidae,Australian shepherd,Carnivore,Companion dog,Miniature australian shepherd,","Australia Shepherd Merle","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralia-shepherd-merle.png",{"id":752,"description":817,"slug":818,"alternate_names":819,"m_weight_from":351,"m_weight_to":521,"w_weight_from":351,"w_weight_to":521,"title":819,"life_expectancy_from":820,"life_expectancy_to":515,"size_id":372,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":372,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":768,"fci_section_id":228,"banner_id":821,"hybrid":107,"popular":6,"m_size_from":768,"m_size_to":462,"w_size_from":822,"w_size_to":768,"banner_title":823,"banner_alt":824,"akc_id":295,"kc_id":295,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":351,"tail_id":351,"character_text":825,"look_text":826,"origin_text":827,"heading":828,"likes":829,"faqs":830,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":861,"translator_ready":862,"sources":863,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":482,"page_id":878,"schema_published":879,"schema_updated":880,"pivot":881,"origin":882,"banner":896,"page":900,"size":905,"activity_level":914,"care_requirement":921,"ear_shape":924,"fur_length":927,"fur_property":930,"tail":933,"anatomies":941,"characters":966,"diseases":1022,"people":1047,"usages":1075,"child_breeds":1087},"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug, also known as the \"Pug\" and believed to have originated in China, probably has its ancestors in the small palace dogs of the time. It is believed that the \"Lo-Sze\", which was bred around 1000 AD, is its real ancestor.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>It was not until 1500 that the Pug reached Europe through Dutch merchants. According to legend, the breed became the mascot of the Dutch royal house of Orange after a pug saved the Prince of Orange from an attack by Spanish troops by warning him by barking. The breed accompanied William and Mary of Orange when they arrived in England to take over the monarchy, and soon became a rage among the British. The docking of his ears, which was still common before, was forbidden by Queen Victoria, who also bred this breed. For a long time, the little four-legged friend was considered a fashionable dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Nevertheless, soon after they lost followers again, so that today they are rather rare. Especially towards the end of the 19th century, interest in the Pug seemed to wane considerably, as the athletic dog developed into a frequently overweight, disease-prone lap dog. In the meantime, however, the breed is experiencing a tremendous upswing again and more attention is being paid to health.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and keeping\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is classified as a companion dog. He is also well suited for families, seniors and living in the city or apartment.\u003C\u002Fp>","pug","Pug",12,3206,22,"Pug breed description","Pug dog breed description","\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is a little charmer who likes to wrap his master around his finger with his cute ways. Apart from that, Pugs are extremely intelligent and dignified. It is not for nothing that they used to be kept in noble houses. They are sensitive to the world and any change of mood is immediately noticeable to them. They tend to get megalomania from time to time if they are not well socialized. Nevertheless, they are peace-loving and can be kept well with other pets. However, they often have trouble judging certain situations correctly, which can put them in dangerous situations.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want to buy a pug, you should make sure that you also have enough time for the animal. The four-legged friends do not like it at all if they are not included in everyday activities. If a pug feels disadvantaged, he likes to draw attention to himself with various sounds or corresponding gestures. The education should already take place with the Pug puppy, in order to contain their self-will a little.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> classified\u003C\u002Fspan> by the FCI in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group 9\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Companion\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">companion dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 11\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Small dog-like dogs). The breed standard does not require a working test.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>There is no fixed size classification.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> However,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the ideal weight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is 6.3-8.1kg, with which it usually reaches a maximum of 35cm.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"Multum in Parvo\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug is distinctly \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square and stocky, which is also often\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">called\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Multum in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Parvo\". Translated, this means\u003C\u002Fspan> something like\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \"a lot of mass\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a small space\", which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expressed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by compact,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tightly\u003C\u002Fspan> squat \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">proportions and firmness of the musculature. Especially the latter, however, must not be confused with fat in overweight. The dog\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must, however\u003C\u002Fspan>, be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither low-set nor narrow and high-legged\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slight rolling of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hindquarters\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">typifies\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement of this breed of dog. Breeding specimens must be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">capable of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The round head of this breed is rather large.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The round head of this breed is rather large and in proportion to the body. The skull has no indentations, but there are clearly marked, not excessive wrinkles on the forehead.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The black nose is said to have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> rather\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide open\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nostrils\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> to\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">counteract the typical shortness of breath. A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">compressed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severe\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkling\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">therefore unacceptable\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> are justifiably \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severely penalized\u003C\u002Fspan> at shows\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The fang itself is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, blunt, square but not upturned, and\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyes\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">never\u003C\u002Fspan> be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">adversely\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">affected\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">obscured\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A Pug usually has a slight forward bite,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> typically a wide lower jaw with\u003C\u002Fspan> a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">row\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisors\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost in a straight\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The dark, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">relatively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>eyes are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape with a gentle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and troubled expression. They are very shiny \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and appear full of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fire\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when excited\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">yet they\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not prominent,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">exaggerated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or showing the \u003C\u002Fspan>sclera (white) \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">looking\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">directly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ahead\u003C\u002Fspan>. The breed standard also requires freedom from eye disease\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Pug has\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thin,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">soft\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">like\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">velvet\") ears.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Two\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ear postures are allowed:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Rose ear\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small, falling ear, which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">folded to the side and back,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">making\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the pinna visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Button\u003C\u002Fspan> ear\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan> ear in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which the leather falls forward, the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Ear tip is close to the skull, so that\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inside of\u003C\u002Fspan> the ear is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. This shape\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">preferred\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The trunk\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The thick neck is slightly curved and carried proudly. This is especially\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> evident in the crest-like area of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the profile line\u003C\u002Fspan>. The body, on the other hand, appears short and stocky with a straight back, which does not give way, and a broad chest with continuing well arched ribs reaching far back.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Set high, the tail is so\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">close\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as possible over the hips.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Double curled tails, however, as one likes to see in comics, are highly desirable.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very sloping shoulder. The very strong forearm, however, is again straight and well placed under the body.\u003C\u002Fspan> The hind legs are also strong and well placed under the body. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Both the front and hind feet should be neither \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as long as a rabbit's foot, nor as round as\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cat's foot, but should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">spaced\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes \u003C\u002Fspan>. The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug has \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">claws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when bred \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has fine\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">smooth and soft short hair, which shines.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">It comes in the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">following colors: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">silver, apricot, light fawn or black. These colors\u003C\u002Fspan> are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pure in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">each case\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">emphasize\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">contrast of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eel line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black stripe running\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> from\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">) and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask. The markings should be neatly defined\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">All the features mentioned (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask, ears, \"naeri\" on cheeks, forehead patch (diamond)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> and eel mark) are as black as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Diseases typical for the breed\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is not particularly fit in terms of health. Especially the brachycephalic syndrome (BCS) causes many health diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A typical civilization disease of the dog breed is overweight. If your dog moves too little and yet is fed a lot of energy, it can quickly happen that the animal brings a few kilograms too much on the scale. Thus, in the worst cases can bring to light cardiovascular diseases as well as diabetes mellitus. In addition, the excess weight in the small dog can quickly lead to an overload of the musculoskeletal system.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The dog's large eyes are also a weak point. If you don't clean your dog's eyes regularly, it can lead to corneal inflammation.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Other breed-related conditions include:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Atopy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Skin fold dermatitis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Demodicosis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Hereditary diseases\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Urinary stones\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Life expectancy of the pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>How old a Pug will live depends basically on the type of husbandry as well as the diet. If your individual belongs to the more robust variety, however, he can even live up to 15 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Pug breeding and purchase\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Breeding should always be done only according to the valid standards. Especially with the Pug, well opened nostrils are important. The animals already have a predisposition to respiratory diseases, which is why many breeders nowadays try to give the dog more \"nose\" again: so-called \"Retromops\" breeding. Also a corresponding size in breeding is required.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you are interested in a pug, you should always buy it only from a reputable breeder. In most cases, you pay between 600 and 1200 euros. However, the money is worth it, because you can be sure that the animal is healthy and also no hereditary diseases are present. Before buying you should also inform yourself about the parents of the puppy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want, you can also rescue a pug from a shelter. Many of these animals have been looking for a nice home for a long time.\u003C\u002Fp>","Pug - Breed description: Character & Co",40,[831,834,837,840,843,846,849,852,855,858],{"q":832,"a":833},"How much does a pug puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A pug costs about 1200 to 2000 euros. Retromops puppies cost about 1600 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":835,"a":836},"How does a pug behave in the apartment?","\u003Cp>A pug can easily be kept in an apartment and is a cuddly companion.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":838,"a":839},"Are there different pug breeds?","\u003Cp>No, there is only one breed called Retromops. They have longer legs and snouts for better breathing.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":841,"a":842},"Is a pug intelligent?","\u003Cp>Pugs are considered docile fellows and have some great chaacter traits. They are considered smart.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":844,"a":845},"Is the pug suitable as a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the pug is a good family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":847,"a":848},"How to care for a pug?","\u003Cp>A Pug needs regular brushing to keep his coat in good condition and should also be bathed regularly. It is important to give him enough exercise to stay healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":850,"a":851},"How to train a pug?","\u003Cp>A pug can be trained using positive reinforcement and clear commands. It is important to use short and fun training sessions to keep the dog interested.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":853,"a":854},"What is the relationship of pugs to children?","\u003Cp>Pugs are usually patient and friendly with children, but it is important that children learn how to interact with a dog to avoid injury or accidents.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":856,"a":857},"Can you use pugs as guard dogs? ","\u003Cp>No, Pugs are not usually suitable as guard dogs, as they tend to be friendly towards strangers and are not particularly noisy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":859,"a":860},"How old do pugs live on average?","\u003Cp>On average, a pug can live between 12 and 14 years.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 08:39:20",[493],[864,865,869,872,875],{"source_title":554,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},{"source_title":866,"source_link":867,"source_accessed":868,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002Fnomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F253g09-de.pdf","2023-01-31 00:00:00",{"source_title":870,"source_link":871,"source_accessed":868,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.vdh.de\u002Fwelpen\u002Fzuechter?id=329",{"source_title":873,"source_link":874,"source_accessed":868,"source_anchor":42},"Club für den Mops e.V.","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cfd-mops.de\u002Fgeschichtliches.html",{"source_title":550,"source_link":876,"source_accessed":877,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpug\u002F","2023-02-01 00:00:00",17,"2020-03-28T17:14:30+00:00","2024-12-11T10:24:31+00:00",{"breed_id":455,"related_breed_id":752},{"title":883,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":884,"page_id":885,"flag":886,"page":891},"China",2749,298,{"filename":887,"alt":888,"title":889,"path":890,"origin":570},"chinese-flag","Red,Flag,Graphics,","chinese flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchinese-flag.jpg",{"slug":892,"title":893,"id":885,"page_type_id":372,"url":894,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":895},"chinese-dog-breeds","Chinese dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fchinese-dog-breeds",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"filename":897,"alt":824,"title":823,"path":898,"origin":899},"pug-breed-description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpug-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",{"slug":901,"title":902,"id":878,"page_type_id":270,"url":903,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":904},"pug-mix","Pug mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fpug-mix",{"id":270,"created_at":587,"updated_at":587,"title":588,"slug":589},{"title":906,"from":107,"to":907,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":908,"page":909},"small",24,63,{"slug":910,"title":911,"id":908,"page_type_id":372,"url":912,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":913},"small-dogs","Small dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fsmall-dogs",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":915,"from":462,"to":601,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":313,"page":916},"low",{"slug":917,"title":918,"id":313,"page_type_id":372,"url":919,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":920},"dogs-with-low-energy-level","Dogs with low energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-low-energy-level",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":610,"description":611,"short_description":42,"page_id":612,"page":922},{"slug":614,"title":615,"id":612,"page_type_id":372,"url":616,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":923},{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":619,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":620,"page":925},{"slug":622,"title":623,"id":620,"page_type_id":372,"url":624,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":926},{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":627,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":628,"page":928},{"slug":630,"title":631,"id":628,"page_type_id":372,"url":632,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":929},{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":635,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":636,"page":931},{"slug":638,"title":639,"id":636,"page_type_id":372,"url":640,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":932},{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":934,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":935,"page":936},"stubby",97,{"slug":937,"title":938,"id":935,"page_type_id":372,"url":939,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":940},"dogs-with-stub-tail","Dogs with stumpy tails","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-stub-tail",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},[942,950,958],{"title":943,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":944,"page":945},"massive",89,{"slug":946,"title":947,"id":944,"page_type_id":372,"url":948,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":949},"dogs-with-massive-physique","Dogs with a massive build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-massive-physique",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":951,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":952,"page":953},"square",92,{"slug":954,"title":955,"id":952,"page_type_id":372,"url":956,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":957},"dogs-with-square-physique","Dogs with a square build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-square-physique",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},{"title":959,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":960,"page":961},"hefty",93,{"slug":962,"title":963,"id":960,"page_type_id":372,"url":964,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":965},"dogs-with-stocky-physique","Dogs with a stocky build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-stocky-physique",{"id":372,"created_at":576,"updated_at":576,"title":577,"slug":578},[967,974,982,990,998,1006,1014],{"title":968,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":121,"page":969},"compliantly",{"slug":970,"title":971,"id":121,"page_type_id":372,"url":972,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":973},"docile-dogs","Docile 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is a genetic condition in dogs where the hip joint is not shaped properly. This leads to pain, stiffness and restricted movement.",{"title":1028,"slug":1029,"short_description":1030,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Denture malocclusions","gebiss-fehlstellungen","Malocclusions of the dentition often occur in dogs with short muzzles.",{"title":1032,"slug":1033,"short_description":1034,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Shortness of breath","kurzatmigkeit","Difficult breathing can be recognized by the dog's rattling and sometimes accelerated breathing rate.",{"title":1036,"slug":1037,"short_description":1038,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Overweight","ubergewicht","Often, unfortunately, the dogs very much under excess weight. But the dogs themselves are never to blame!",{"title":1040,"slug":1041,"short_description":1042,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Heart disease","herzerkrankungen","Can occur frequently in dogs and can sometimes be treated with medication.",{"title":1044,"slug":1045,"short_description":1046,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Breathing problems","atemprobleme","Dogs with shortened muzzles can often experience respiratory problems.",[1048,1057,1066],{"title":1049,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1050,"pivot":1051,"page":1052},"Beginner",238,{"breed_id":752,"people_id":372},{"slug":1053,"title":1054,"id":1050,"page_type_id":372,"url":1055,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1056},"dogs-for-beginners","Dogs for 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dog fond of children, well-behaved calm dog for beginners","Japan Chin temperament","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjapan-chin-temperament.png",{"id":752,"banner_id":821,"title":819,"page_id":878,"slug":818,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1148,"banner":1149},{"breed_id":1132,"related_breed_id":752},{"filename":897,"alt":824,"title":823,"path":898,"origin":899},{"id":1151,"title":1152,"banner_id":49,"slug":1153,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1154,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1155},588,"Miniature Bulldog","english-bulldog-pug-mix",{"related_breed_id":752,"breed_id":1151},[1156,1167],{"id":1122,"banner_id":1157,"title":1158,"page_id":1159,"slug":1160,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1161,"banner":1162},2412,"English Bulldog",38,"english-bulldog",{"breed_id":1151,"related_breed_id":1122},{"filename":1163,"alt":1164,"title":1165,"path":1166,"origin":91},"english-bulldog-pants","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Old english bulldog,Canidae,Mammal,Bulldog,Olde english bulldogge,British bulldogs,Australian bulldog,","English bulldog panting","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-bulldog-pants.png",{"id":752,"banner_id":821,"title":819,"page_id":878,"slug":818,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1168,"banner":1169},{"breed_id":1151,"related_breed_id":752},{"filename":897,"alt":824,"title":823,"path":898,"origin":899},[1171,1202],{"id":1172,"author_id":6,"breed_id":455,"author_role_id":6,"show_in":1173,"author_role":1175,"author":1180},1912,[485,491,493,496,1174,499],"ja",{"id":6,"created_at":1176,"updated_at":1177,"title":1178,"key":1179},"2023-04-04T07:35:31.000000Z","2023-04-04T09:04:23.000000Z","Author","author",{"id":6,"name":1181,"short_description":1182,"img_id":1183,"img_title":42,"img_alt":42,"created_at":1184,"updated_at":1185,"deleted_at":49,"breed_id":1186,"description":1187,"role":1188,"email":1189,"facebook":1190,"instagram":1191,"linkedin":1192,"pinterest":1193,"favorite_breed":1194,"banner":1197},"Sissi Brandauer","Sissi has been a blogger since 2014 and got her dog in 2018. Since then, she has been strutting her 10,000 steps through the world with Loki every day. The Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix) is a therapy dog for children and also accompanies her to school. She secretly fancies a French bulldog as a second dog.",2785,"2020-03-18T14:08:26.000000Z","2024-08-06T13:19:34.000000Z",416,"\u003Cp>Sissi, the founder of dogbible, began her blogging career in 2014 and discovered her love of dogs in 2018. Since then, she has been exploring the world every day with her faithful companion Loki, completing her 10,000 steps in the process. Loki, a charming Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix), has a special talent as a therapy dog for children and even accompanies Sissi to schools. In addition to her deep bond with Loki, Sissi secretly dreams of one day having a French bulldog as a second dog in her family.\u003C\u002Fp>","Founder","sissi@dogbible.com","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.facebook.com\u002Fprofile.php?id=566473606","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.instagram.com\u002Foh.sissi\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fsissi-b-65995095\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pinterest.de\u002Fsissibrandauer\u002F",{"title":1195,"slug":1196},"Labbe","beagle-labrador-retriever-mix",{"filename":1198,"alt":1199,"title":1200,"path":1201,"origin":1181},"sissi-junk-and-loki","Sissi Schrott is the female founder of dogbible and weddingbible. On the photo she is in Salzburg with her dog Loki who is a Labrador Beagle mix, a so called Beagador.","Sissi Schrott and Loki","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsissi-junk-and-loki.jpg",{"id":1203,"author_id":295,"breed_id":455,"author_role_id":318,"show_in":1204,"author_role":1205,"author":1210},2872,[485],{"id":318,"created_at":1206,"updated_at":1207,"title":1208,"key":1209},"2023-04-04T13:45:59.000000Z","2023-04-04T13:51:42.000000Z","Editor","editor",{"id":295,"name":1211,"short_description":1212,"img_id":1213,"img_title":42,"img_alt":42,"created_at":1214,"updated_at":1215,"deleted_at":49,"breed_id":367,"description":1216,"role":1208,"email":1217,"facebook":42,"instagram":42,"linkedin":42,"pinterest":42,"favorite_breed":1218,"banner":1221},"Victoria","Victoria is currently studying veterinary medicine. Having grown up with animals in the countryside, they are still a constant companion in her life - even in the big city.",7185,"2023-01-04T10:53:09.000000Z","2025-07-01T23:20:27.000000Z","\u003Cp>Victoria is currently studying veterinary medicine. Having grown up with animals in the countryside, they are still a constant companion in her life - even in the big city.\u003C\u002Fp>","office@dogbible.com",{"title":1219,"slug":1220},"English Pointer","english-pointer",{"filename":1222,"alt":1223,"title":1224,"path":1225,"origin":1226},"victoria-bloggerphoto","Dog,snow,plant,dog breed,carnivore,tree,active pants,companion dog,recreation,freezing,","Victoria_blogger photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fvictoria-bloggerphoto.png","KI-generiertes Bild \u002F AI generated",[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[1235,1254,1273,1289,1305,1320,1335],{"id":752,"title":1236,"slug":1237,"created_at":1238,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":1239,"category_id":372,"reading_time":318,"short_description":1240,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":1241,"schema_updated":274,"url":1242,"category":1243,"banner":1248},"Dog kennel: building, buying, advantages, tips","dog-kennel-building","2020-06-05T09:57:46.000000Z",2596,"Dog kennels do not equal evil. They can serve as a training tool and serve as a hut and safety protection in the car.","2020-06-05T09:57:46+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-kennel-building",{"id":372,"title":1244,"short_description":1245,"slug":1246,"heading":1247,"hide_category":107},"Dog accessories","When buying a dog, of course, more must be considered than just the dog itself. Which dog accessories are particularly important and which first equipment is a must, you will learn in this blog category of the dog blog dogbible.com. In addition, you get tips on buying, we link and show you reputable and high-quality dog stores that offer dog beds and other dog accessories such as leashes and collars for the dog and compare, evaluate and present dog supplies such as brushes and other things for grooming.","dog-accessories","Dog accessories, collars, toys leashes and co.",{"filename":1249,"alt":1250,"title":1251,"path":1252,"origin":1253},"dogs-in-the-pound","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Puppy,Animal shelter,Snout,Perro de presa canario,","Dogs in kennel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdogs-in-the-pound.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F FannyF",{"id":1255,"title":1256,"slug":1257,"created_at":1258,"published_at":1259,"updated_at":1260,"banner_id":1261,"category_id":295,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1262,"is_review":107,"created":1263,"schema_published":1264,"schema_updated":1265,"url":1266,"category":1267,"banner":1268},703,"Warts in dogs: is it bad?","warts-in-dogs-is-it-bad","2024-08-30T19:08:00.000000Z","2024-09-30 15:15:13","2024-09-30T15:15:13.000000Z",8671,"Warts in dogs are a common but often misunderstood problem that raises questions for many pet owners.","30.09.2024","2024-08-30T19:08:00+00:00","2024-09-30T15:15:13+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwarts-in-dogs-is-it-bad",{"id":295,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":107},{"filename":1269,"alt":1270,"title":1270,"path":1271,"origin":1272},"271919412","Skin lumps and bumps in dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F271919412.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F gabitodorean",{"id":1274,"title":1275,"slug":1276,"created_at":1277,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":1278,"category_id":318,"reading_time":372,"short_description":1279,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":1280,"schema_updated":274,"url":1281,"category":1282,"banner":1283},96,"Relaxed walking on the leash despite other dogs - 3 tips for leash leadership","relaxed-walking-the-leash","2020-09-28T16:09:07.000000Z",3364,"3 Tips for relaxed walking with leash","2020-09-28T16:09:07+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Frelaxed-walking-the-leash",{"id":318,"title":377,"short_description":378,"slug":379,"heading":380,"hide_category":107},{"filename":1284,"alt":1285,"title":1286,"path":1287,"origin":1288},"three-dog-leash","three dogs on a leash, keeping a dachshund and a French bulldog together, walking in the forest with three dogs","Dogs on a leash","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fthree-dog-leash.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F hedgehog94",{"id":1290,"title":1291,"slug":1292,"created_at":1293,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":1294,"category_id":318,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1295,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":1296,"schema_updated":274,"url":1297,"category":1298,"banner":1299},600,"That's why the dog retires! Reasons for time out","thats-why-the-dog-retires-reasons-for-time-out","2023-10-11T15:10:23.000000Z",8006,"Here you will learn why it may be that your dog wants and needs to withdraw.","2023-10-11T15:10:23+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fthats-why-the-dog-retires-reasons-for-time-out",{"id":318,"title":377,"short_description":378,"slug":379,"heading":380,"hide_category":107},{"filename":1300,"alt":1301,"title":1302,"path":1303,"origin":1304},"142970797","Pharaoh dog front view on stone wall background","Pharaoh beautiful dog on the background wall","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F142970797.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Akbudak",{"id":161,"title":1306,"slug":1307,"created_at":1308,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":1309,"category_id":295,"reading_time":295,"short_description":1310,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":1311,"schema_updated":274,"url":1312,"category":1313,"banner":1314},"Blue Doberman Syndrome - Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis","blue-doberman-syndrome","2020-08-11T13:09:59.000000Z",1647,"Blue Doberman Syndrome occurs in many breeds of dogs (Doberman, Blue Mastiff, Chow Chow, Setter).","2020-08-11T13:09:59+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fblue-doberman-syndrome",{"id":295,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":107},{"filename":1315,"alt":1316,"title":1317,"path":1318,"origin":1319},"doberman-jumps","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Austrian black and tan hound,Polish hunting dog,Hunting dog,German pinscher,","Doberman jumps","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdoberman-jumps.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F anetapics",{"id":878,"title":1321,"slug":1322,"created_at":1323,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":1324,"category_id":351,"reading_time":295,"short_description":1325,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":1326,"schema_updated":274,"url":1327,"category":1328,"banner":1329},"Top 15 large dog breeds: Popular giants at a glance","large-dog-breeds","2020-04-25T19:27:37.000000Z",2763,"Discover the top 10 large dog breeds! Learn more about character, care and special features of these impressive four-legged friends.","2020-04-25T19:27:37+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Flarge-dog-breeds",{"id":351,"title":356,"short_description":357,"slug":358,"heading":359,"hide_category":107},{"filename":1330,"alt":1331,"title":1332,"path":1333,"origin":1334},"grey-dog-with-french-bulldog","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Great dane,Guard dog,Working dog,Non-Sporting Group,","grey mastiff with french bulldog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgrey-dog-with-french-bulldog.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Bianca Grueneberg",{"id":1336,"title":1337,"slug":1338,"created_at":1339,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":1340,"category_id":295,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1341,"is_review":107,"created":272,"schema_published":1342,"schema_updated":274,"url":1343,"category":1344,"banner":1345},571,"Explanation: Dog chokes but does not vomit","explanation-dog-chokes-but-does-not-vomit","2023-08-08T07:28:22.000000Z",7462,"Dog chokes without vomiting. We clarify.","2023-08-08T07:28:22+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fexplanation-dog-chokes-but-does-not-vomit",{"id":295,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":107},{"filename":1346,"alt":1347,"title":1348,"path":1349,"origin":1350},"302146922","Chongqing dog, Chinese dog breed at dog show, photo of two red dogs.","Chongqing dog, Chinese dog breed at dog show, photo of two red dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F302146922.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Wildstrawberry",[],1792056933075]