[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1293},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-bordeaux-great-dane-mix":477},[4,44,286],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,75,106,134,163,182,195,221,248,259],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":50},669,"Greyador","labrador-retriever-norwegian-elkhound-gray-mix",null,[51,63],{"id":52,"banner_id":53,"title":54,"slug":55,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":56,"banner":57},29,2397,"Labrador Retriever","labrador-retriever",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":52},{"filename":58,"alt":59,"title":60,"path":61,"origin":62},"brown-labrador","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Labrador retriever,Mammal,Retriever,Sporting Group,Carnivore,Snout,","brown Labrador","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-labrador.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":64,"banner_id":65,"title":66,"slug":67,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":68,"banner":69},307,4063,"Norwegian Elkhound grey","norwegian-elkhound-grey",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":64},{"filename":70,"alt":71,"title":72,"path":73,"origin":74},"norwegian-poached-dog-grey-breed-description","Norwegian Elkhound grey, grey dog, dog breed from Norway, spitz dog grey, Scandinavian dog breed, medium sized dog with very long coat, dense fur and curled tail, dog with prick ears, running dog and working dog, stubborn dog breed","Norwegian Elkhound grey Breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fnorwegian-poached-dog-grey-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Ivanova N",{"id":76,"title":77,"slug":78,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":79,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":80,"related_breeds":86},1732,"Bernese Akita","akita-inu-bernese-mountain-dog-mix",6411,{"filename":81,"alt":82,"title":83,"path":84,"origin":85},"bernese-akita-c-lisa-herrmann-3","Hund,Hunderasse,Halsband,Fleischfresser,Begleithund,Kitz,Arbeitstier,Hundehalsband,Schnurrhaare,Sportliche Gruppe,","Bernese Akita © Lisa Herrmann","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbernese-akita-c-lisa-herrmann-3.png","Lisa Herrmann",[87,95],{"id":6,"banner_id":88,"title":89,"slug":90,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":91,"banner":92},2441,"Akita Inu","akita-inu",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":6},{"filename":90,"alt":93,"title":89,"path":94,"origin":62},"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Akita,Akita inu,Shiba inu,Nose,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fakita-inu.png",{"id":96,"banner_id":97,"title":98,"slug":99,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":100,"banner":101},24,2488,"Bernese Mountain Dog","bernese-mountain-dog",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":96},{"filename":102,"alt":103,"title":104,"path":105,"origin":62},"bernasennen-dog","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Bernese mountain dog,Carnivore,Greater swiss mountain dog,Appenzeller sennenhund,Giant dog breed,","Bernashen's dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbernasennen-dog.png",{"id":107,"title":108,"slug":109,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":110},1343,"Bully Pitsky","american-bully-siberian-husky-mix",[111,123],{"id":112,"banner_id":113,"title":114,"slug":115,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":116,"banner":117},4,3085,"American Bully","american-bully",{"breed_id":107,"related_breed_id":112},{"filename":118,"alt":119,"title":120,"path":121,"origin":122},"american-bully-profile-picture","American Bully profile picture breed description","American Bully profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-bully-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Little Moon",{"id":124,"banner_id":125,"title":126,"slug":127,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":128,"banner":129},45,1828,"Siberian Husky","siberian-husky",{"breed_id":107,"related_breed_id":124},{"filename":130,"alt":131,"title":132,"path":133,"origin":62},"sibirian-husky","Dog,Mammal,Siberian husky,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Facial expression,Carnivore,Alaskan malamute,Northern inuit dog,","Siberian husky","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsibirian-husky.png",{"id":135,"title":136,"slug":137,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":138},502,"Poo sound","coton-de-tulear-poodle-mix",[139,151],{"id":140,"banner_id":141,"title":142,"slug":143,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":144,"banner":145},257,3836,"Coton de Tuléar","coton-de-tulear",{"breed_id":135,"related_breed_id":140},{"filename":146,"alt":147,"title":148,"path":149,"origin":150},"coton-de-tulear-race-description","Coton de Tulear white, dog similar to Bolognese and Havanese, dog also called cotton dog, allergy dog, dog breed for allergic people, allergy to dog hair can be eliminated with this breed, dog similar to Bichon Frise, white small dog breed for beginners, dog for children, children dog breed, family dog, dog combed for a dog show, smoothed coat on dog, breed description and character,","Coton de Tulear breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcoton-de-tulear-race-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sandra Huber",{"id":152,"banner_id":153,"title":154,"slug":155,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":156,"banner":157},68,3184,"Poodle","poodle",{"breed_id":135,"related_breed_id":152},{"filename":158,"alt":159,"title":160,"path":161,"origin":162},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":164,"title":165,"slug":166,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":167},357,"Lhasapoo","lhasa-apso-poodle-mix",[168,179],{"id":169,"banner_id":170,"title":171,"slug":172,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":173,"banner":174},184,3331,"Lhasa Apso","lhasa-apso",{"breed_id":164,"related_breed_id":169},{"filename":175,"alt":176,"title":177,"path":178,"origin":162},"lhasa-apso-breed-description","Lhasa Apso breed description, dog with very long coat and small body size","Lhasa Apso breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flhasa-apso-breed-description.png",{"id":152,"banner_id":153,"title":154,"slug":155,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":180,"banner":181},{"breed_id":164,"related_breed_id":152},{"filename":158,"alt":159,"title":160,"path":161,"origin":162},{"id":183,"title":184,"slug":185,"hybrid":186,"banner_id":187,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":188,"related_breeds":194},292,"Fawn Brittany Griffon","fawn-brittany-griffon",0,3985,{"filename":189,"alt":190,"title":191,"path":192,"origin":193},"breed-description-griffon-fauve-de-bretagne","Griffon Fauve de Bretagne dog breed, French dog breed, dog from France, rough coat, wire hair, hunting dog, family dog, red dog young dog","Breed description Griffon Fauve de Bretagne","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbreed-description-griffon-fauve-de-bretagne.png","Shutterstock \u002F Cynoclub",[],{"id":196,"title":197,"slug":198,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":199},855,"Fo-Tzu","fox-terrier-shih-tzu-mix",[200,212],{"id":201,"banner_id":202,"title":203,"slug":204,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":205,"banner":206},135,3181,"Fox Terrier","foxterrier",{"breed_id":196,"related_breed_id":201},{"filename":207,"alt":208,"title":209,"path":210,"origin":211},"fox-terrier-free-plate-photo","Fox Terrier Breed Description","Fox Terrier Crop Photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffox-terrier-free-plate-photo.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":213,"banner_id":214,"title":215,"slug":216,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":217,"banner":218},40,2477,"Shih Tzu","shih-tzu",{"breed_id":196,"related_breed_id":213},{"filename":216,"alt":219,"title":215,"path":220,"origin":62},"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Shih tzu,Chinese imperial dog,Löwchen,Companion dog,Carnivore,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshih-tzu.png",{"id":222,"title":223,"slug":224,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":225},327,"Cheeks","chihuahua-pekingese-mix",[226,237],{"id":227,"banner_id":228,"title":229,"slug":230,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":231,"banner":232},25,2425,"Chihuahua","chihuahua",{"breed_id":222,"related_breed_id":227},{"filename":233,"alt":234,"title":235,"path":236,"origin":62},"chihuahua-shorthair","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Chihuahua,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Companion dog,","Chihuahua Shorthair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchihuahua-shorthair.png",{"id":238,"banner_id":239,"title":240,"slug":241,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":242,"banner":243},99,3076,"Pekinese","pekinese",{"breed_id":222,"related_breed_id":238},{"filename":244,"alt":245,"title":246,"path":247,"origin":211},"pekingese-puppy-profile-picture","Pekinese breed description","Pekingese puppy profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpekingese-puppy-profile-picture.png",{"id":249,"title":250,"slug":251,"hybrid":186,"banner_id":252,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":253,"related_breeds":258},1833,"Staffordshire bull terrier","staffordshire-bull-terrier",7981,{"filename":254,"alt":255,"title":250,"path":256,"origin":257},"2094846","Brown purebred Staffordshire bull terrier","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F2094846.png","Depositphotos \u002F cynoclub",[],{"id":260,"title":261,"slug":262,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":263},509,"Wauzer","giant-schnauzer-west-highland-white-terrier-mix",[264,275],{"id":265,"banner_id":266,"title":267,"slug":268,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":269,"banner":270},79,2478,"Giant Schnauzer","giant-schnauzer",{"breed_id":260,"related_breed_id":265},{"filename":271,"alt":272,"title":273,"path":274,"origin":62},"schnauzer","Vertebrate,Mammal,Scottish terrier,Dog breed,Dog,Canidae,Giant schnauzer,Carnivore,Snout,Terrier,","Schnauzer","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fschnauzer.png",{"id":276,"banner_id":277,"title":278,"slug":279,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":280,"banner":281},160,3425,"West Highland White Terrier","west-highland-white-terrier",{"breed_id":260,"related_breed_id":276},{"filename":282,"alt":283,"title":284,"path":285,"origin":211},"west-highland-terrier-character","West Highland White Terrier character description and more, small white dog with STehohren from Scotland","West Highland Terrier Character","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwest-highland-terrier-character.png",[287,312,333,353,369,389,405,421,442,462],{"id":152,"title":288,"slug":289,"created_at":290,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":293,"category_id":294,"reading_time":295,"short_description":296,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":298,"schema_updated":299,"url":300,"category":301,"banner":306},"Popular dog breeds - these are the 15 most common dog breeds in Germany and Austria","popular-dog-breeds-austria-germany","2020-07-27T08:35:26.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",1472,6,5,"The most popular dogs in Germany and Austria, today in the dog blog dogbible.","12.06.2024","2020-07-27T08:35:26+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fpopular-dog-breeds-austria-germany",{"id":294,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":186},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":307,"alt":308,"title":309,"path":310,"origin":311},"brown-white-chihuahua-puppy-longhair","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Pembroke welsh corgi,Welsh Corgi,Carnivore,Corgi-chihuahua,Snout,","brown white Chihuahua puppy longhair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-white-chihuahua-puppy-longhair.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F PITAKSUNTI",{"id":313,"title":314,"slug":315,"created_at":316,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":317,"category_id":112,"reading_time":318,"short_description":319,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":320,"schema_updated":299,"url":321,"category":322,"banner":327},176,"5 tips for the trick \"give paw\" - so you learn it to your dog","trick-paw-give-dog","2021-03-01T09:13:04.000000Z",1392,3,"This is how you teach your dog the \"paw\" trick.","2021-03-01T09:13:04+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Ftrick-paw-give-dog",{"id":112,"title":323,"short_description":324,"slug":325,"heading":326,"hide_category":186},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":328,"alt":329,"title":330,"path":331,"origin":332},"boston-terrier-learns-paw-trick","Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Fun,Carnivore,Vacation,Play,French bulldog,Non-Sporting Group,Dog hiking,","Boston Terrier Learns Paw Trick","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboston-terrier-learns-paw-trick.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F bubutu",{"id":334,"title":335,"slug":336,"created_at":337,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":338,"category_id":318,"reading_time":112,"short_description":339,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":340,"schema_updated":299,"url":341,"category":342,"banner":347},46,"Dog kennel: building, buying, advantages, tips","dog-kennel-building","2020-06-05T09:57:46.000000Z",2596,"Dog kennels do not equal evil. They can serve as a training tool and serve as a hut and safety protection in the car.","2020-06-05T09:57:46+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-kennel-building",{"id":318,"title":343,"short_description":344,"slug":345,"heading":346,"hide_category":186},"Dog accessories","When buying a dog, of course, more must be considered than just the dog itself. Which dog accessories are particularly important and which first equipment is a must, you will learn in this blog category of the dog blog dogbible.com. In addition, you get tips on buying, we link and show you reputable and high-quality dog stores that offer dog beds and other dog accessories such as leashes and collars for the dog and compare, evaluate and present dog supplies such as brushes and other things for grooming.","dog-accessories","Dog accessories, collars, toys leashes and co.",{"filename":348,"alt":349,"title":350,"path":351,"origin":352},"dogs-in-the-pound","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Puppy,Animal shelter,Snout,Perro de presa canario,","Dogs in kennel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdogs-in-the-pound.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F FannyF",{"id":354,"title":355,"slug":356,"created_at":357,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":358,"category_id":294,"reading_time":49,"short_description":359,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":360,"schema_updated":299,"url":361,"category":362,"banner":363},580,"18 Asian dog breeds with pictures","asian-dog-breeds-with-pictures","2023-08-16T11:46:17.000000Z",7538,"These are sugary cute Asian dog breeds that you need to meet.","2023-08-16T11:46:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fasian-dog-breeds-with-pictures",{"id":294,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":186},{"filename":364,"alt":365,"title":366,"path":367,"origin":368},"7190470","Chow chow dog. Summertime.","Chow chow dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F7190470.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Bokstaz",{"id":370,"title":371,"slug":372,"created_at":373,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":374,"category_id":375,"reading_time":295,"short_description":376,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":377,"schema_updated":299,"url":378,"category":379,"banner":384},198,"5 beautiful dog places in Mallorca","dog-places-mallorca","2021-06-07T08:11:02.000000Z",3444,2,"These are the 5 most beautiful places in Mallorca with dog.","2021-06-07T08:11:02+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-places-mallorca",{"id":375,"title":380,"short_description":381,"slug":382,"heading":383,"hide_category":186},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":385,"alt":386,"title":386,"path":387,"origin":388},"boykin-spaniel-water","Boykin Spaniel bounces in the water","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboykin-spaniel-water.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Zadranka",{"id":390,"title":391,"slug":392,"created_at":393,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":394,"category_id":294,"reading_time":49,"short_description":395,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":396,"schema_updated":299,"url":397,"category":398,"banner":399},523,"Top 10 Chinese dog breeds with pictures","top-10-chinese-dog-breeds-with-pictures","2023-04-29T14:19:39.000000Z",1495,"Discover the top 10 Chinese dog breeds with their unique traits, temperaments and characteristics.","2023-04-29T14:19:39+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Ftop-10-chinese-dog-breeds-with-pictures",{"id":294,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":186},{"filename":400,"alt":401,"title":402,"path":403,"origin":404},"chinese-crested-doggy-white-black-naked","Dog,Mammal,Chinese crested dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Companion dog,Snout,Terrier,","Chinese crested dog white black naked","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchinese-crested-doggy-white-black-naked.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Anna_Bondarenko",{"id":201,"title":406,"slug":407,"created_at":408,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":409,"category_id":318,"reading_time":410,"short_description":411,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":412,"schema_updated":299,"url":413,"category":414,"banner":415},"Long line, flexi line, leash - What you need to know","longline-flexi-dogleash","2021-01-06T13:54:22.000000Z",1025,8,"Long line, flexi leash, meter leash for dogs - tips for buying a leash.","2021-01-06T13:54:22+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Flongline-flexi-dogleash",{"id":318,"title":343,"short_description":344,"slug":345,"heading":346,"hide_category":186},{"filename":416,"alt":417,"title":418,"path":419,"origin":420},"two-akita-inu-walking-on-beach-with-leash","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Leash,Greenland dog,Carnivore,Dog walking,Companion dog,","Two Akita Inu walking on the beach with leash","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftwo-akita-inu-walking-on-beach-with-leash.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F New Africa",{"id":422,"title":423,"slug":424,"created_at":425,"published_at":291,"updated_at":426,"banner_id":427,"category_id":295,"reading_time":49,"short_description":428,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":429,"schema_updated":430,"url":431,"category":432,"banner":437},599,"Librela: Revolutionary pain relief for dogs with osteoarthritis","librela-revolutionary-pain-relief-for-dogs-with-osteoarthritis","2023-10-10T13:39:14.000000Z","2025-07-01T23:22:26.000000Z",8017,"In a nutshell: a new drug that you have to get to know.","2023-10-10T13:39:14+00:00","2025-07-01T23:22:26+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Flibrela-revolutionary-pain-relief-for-dogs-with-osteoarthritis",{"id":295,"title":433,"short_description":434,"slug":435,"heading":436,"hide_category":186},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":438,"alt":439,"title":439,"path":440,"origin":441},"238870348","CLOSE-UP OF LEGS AND PAWS OF A DOG WITH OSTEOARTHRITIS. ISOLATED IMAGE AGAINST WHITE BACKGROUND.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F238870348.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F smrm1977",{"id":443,"title":444,"slug":445,"created_at":446,"published_at":447,"updated_at":448,"banner_id":449,"category_id":295,"reading_time":49,"short_description":450,"is_review":186,"created":451,"schema_published":452,"schema_updated":453,"url":454,"category":455,"banner":456},676,"Dog has swollen teats - treatment and causes","dog-has-swollen-teats-treatment-and-causes","2024-06-11T14:19:58.000000Z","2024-06-11 14:29:53","2024-06-11T14:29:53.000000Z",7645,"Here you will find the most important answers to the questions.","11.06.2024","2024-06-11T14:19:58+00:00","2024-06-11T14:29:53+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-has-swollen-teats-treatment-and-causes",{"id":295,"title":433,"short_description":434,"slug":435,"heading":436,"hide_category":186},{"filename":457,"alt":458,"title":459,"path":460,"origin":461},"texas-heeler-dog-feeding-her-puppies","Dog,Dog breed,Carnivore,Fawn,Companion dog,Snout,Sporting group,Tail,Working animal,Canidae,","Texas Heeler bitch breastfeeding her puppy","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftexas-heeler-dog-feeding-her-puppies.jpg","Jeannette Weißenborn",{"id":463,"title":464,"slug":465,"created_at":466,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":467,"category_id":294,"reading_time":49,"short_description":468,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":469,"schema_updated":299,"url":470,"category":471,"banner":472},558,"Dachshund species - an overview, description and pictures","dachshund-species","2023-08-02T11:49:02.000000Z",7387,"These dachshund species and dachshund hybrids you should get to know.","2023-08-02T11:49:02+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdachshund-species",{"id":294,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":186},{"filename":473,"alt":474,"title":474,"path":475,"origin":476},"348247648","Wirehaired dachshund, male with yellow flowers","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F348247648.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F slowmotiongli",{"breed":478,"latestPosts":1174,"similarBreeds":1292},{"id":479,"description":480,"slug":481,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":49,"m_weight_to":49,"w_weight_from":49,"w_weight_to":49,"title":482,"life_expectancy_from":49,"life_expectancy_to":49,"size_id":49,"activity_level_id":49,"care_requirement_id":49,"ear_shape_id":49,"fur_length_id":49,"origin_id":49,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":49,"hybrid":6,"popular":186,"m_size_from":49,"m_size_to":49,"w_size_from":49,"w_size_to":49,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":49,"kc_id":49,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":49,"tail_id":49,"character_text":483,"look_text":484,"origin_text":485,"heading":42,"likes":486,"faqs":487,"video":42,"relevance":503,"hybrid_title":504,"published_at":505,"translator_ready":506,"sources":49,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":507,"page_id":49,"hreflang_tags":508,"schema_published":526,"schema_updated":527,"origin":49,"banner":49,"list_states":528,"colors":529,"gallery":530,"seo_tag":49,"related_breeds":531,"authors":1109,"page":49,"size":49,"activity_level":49,"care_requirement":49,"ear_shape":49,"fur_length":49,"fur_property":49,"tail":49,"anatomies":1167,"characters":1168,"people":1169,"usages":1170,"fci_section":49,"kc":49,"akc":49,"diseases":1171,"kennels":1172,"child_breeds":1173},1118,"\u003Ch3>Bordeaux Pitbull: A robust mix of Dogue de Bordeaux and American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cstrong>Bordeaux Pit Bull\u003C\u002Fstrong> is a cross between the \u003Cstrong>Dogue de Bordeaux\u003C\u002Fstrong> and the \u003Cstrong>American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fstrong>. This mixed breed combines the strength, bravery and gentle temperament of the Dogue de Bordeaux with the energy, intelligence and loyalty of the American Pit Bull Terrier. Although not as common, this breed is popular for its unique blend of strength and gentleness.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and Husbandry\u003Cstrong>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Bordeaux Pit Bull is an excellent choice for\u003Cstrong> active families and individuals\u003C\u002Fstrong> who are willing to give them plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. They are also good watchdogs and can get along well with other pets and children with proper socialization.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Overall, the Bordeaux Pit Bull is an impressive mixed breed that combines the gentleness and strength of the Dogue de Bordeaux with the energy and loyalty of the American Pit Bull Terrier. With proper care and training, they can become loving and loyal companions.\u003C\u002Fp>","american-pit-bull-terrier-bordeaux-great-dane-mix","Bordeaux pit bull","\u003Ch3>Character and temperament of the Bordeaux Pitbull.\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Despite their strong and powerful appearance, Bordeaux Pit Bulls are known for their \u003Cstrong>gentle, loving nature and loyalty to their family\u003C\u002Fstrong>. They are high-energy dogs that require consistent training and plenty of exercise. They are intelligent and usually learn quickly, making them good candidates for obedience training and other dog sports.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Appearance of the Bordeaux Pitbull\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The exact size, weight and appearance of a Bordeaux Pit Bull can vary depending on which traits they inherit from which parent.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Size\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003Cem>:\u003C\u002Fem> in general, this mixed breed can reach a height of about 50 cm to 68 cm.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Weight\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003Cem>:\u003C\u002Fem> They can weigh between 27 kg and 45 kg.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Colors\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003Cem>:\u003C\u002Fem> Their coats can be a range of colors including white, black, brown and a mixture of these.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>They have a strong, muscular build that reflects their strength and endurance.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Grooming and health\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Bordeaux Pit Bulls generally have a short, smooth coat that requires\u003Cstrong> minimal grooming\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Regular brushing helps to remove loose hair and keep the coat clean and healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Like all dog breeds, Bordeaux Pit Bulls can be prone to certain health problems. Potential health concerns include \u003Cstrong>hip dysplasia, heart problems, and skin issues\u003C\u002Fstrong>. It is important to choose a responsible breeder who will perform health tests on both parents to minimize the risk of inherited diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[488,491,494,497,500],{"q":489,"a":490},"How big are Bordeaux pit bulls?","\u003Cp>The size depends on the respective parents. In general, however, they reach about 50 to 68 cm.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":492,"a":493},"Can these dogs stay outside?","\u003Cp>No, this hybrid breed is meant to be an indoor dog and they love spending time with their families.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":495,"a":496},"Do Bordeaux Pitbulls require a lot of grooming?","\u003Cp>No, this hybrid breed has normal fur and requires minimal grooming, such as regular brushing and occasional bathing.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":498,"a":499},"Are these mixed breed dogs intelligent?","\u003Cp>Yes, coming from two very intelligent breeds, Bordeaux Pitbulls are also very smart.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":501,"a":502},"Do Dogue de Bordeaux and American Pit Bull Terrier mixes need a lot of exercise?","\u003Cp>Yes, they need at least half an hour of exercise every day to stay mentally and physically healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>",139,"Bordeaux Pitbull","2023-07-04 12:36:13",[],"victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[509,512,515,517,520,523],{"locale":510,"path":511},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fbordeaux-dogge-american-pit-bull-terrier-mix",{"locale":513,"path":514},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-bordeaux-great-dane-mix",{"locale":516,"path":514},"en",{"locale":518,"path":519},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-burdeos-mestizo-de-mastin",{"locale":521,"path":522},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Famerikai-pit-bull-terrier-bordeaux-i-masztiff-keverek",{"locale":524,"path":525},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-bordeaux-dogue-mix","2022-10-06T07:38:31+00:00","2023-07-04T12:36:59+00:00",[],[],[],[532,862],{"id":533,"description":534,"slug":535,"alternate_names":536,"m_weight_from":537,"m_weight_to":486,"w_weight_from":538,"w_weight_to":539,"title":540,"life_expectancy_from":541,"life_expectancy_to":542,"size_id":112,"activity_level_id":112,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":295,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":543,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":544,"hybrid":186,"popular":6,"m_size_from":124,"m_size_to":545,"w_size_from":546,"w_size_to":547,"banner_title":548,"banner_alt":549,"akc_id":112,"kc_id":49,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":294,"tail_id":112,"character_text":550,"look_text":551,"origin_text":552,"heading":553,"likes":124,"faqs":554,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":564,"translator_ready":565,"sources":566,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":507,"page_id":585,"schema_published":586,"schema_updated":587,"pivot":588,"origin":589,"banner":607,"page":610,"size":618,"activity_level":626,"care_requirement":635,"ear_shape":644,"fur_length":645,"fur_property":653,"tail":661,"anatomies":669,"characters":686,"diseases":759,"people":760,"usages":761,"child_breeds":786},93,"\u003Cp>American Pit Bull Terriers are great dogs, that is when trained appropriately. Unfortunately this breed still has a bad reputation. Their keeping can be tied to conditions depending on the region or even forbidden completely. The Pits can be more loyal and cuddly than most other dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2>The origin of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Pitbull Terrier emerged from American Staffordshire Terrier breeding. In order to create a generally accepted family dog and leisurely companion from these dogs, the original breed was slightly re-bred and given this new name.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Until today, American Staffordshire Terriers and American Pit Bull Terriers can hardly be distinguished from each other for most people.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The FCI has never recognised the new breed as such either. In the USA, the American Dog Breeder Society is in charge of it.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Historically, the Pit Bull Terriers go back to old British dog breeds. In the course of time, the small Staffordshire Bull Terriers and the massive Bulldogs became bigger and slimmer types of dogs, which are known today as \"Pit Bull\". The name can be translated as \"Bulldog, for the fighting arena\".\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>All these breeds have always been faithful companions of their people in the fighting arenas, despite their dark past.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>The breed characteristics of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Pit Bull Terrier can be recognised quite fast like most other \"Bullies\". If you want to own a dog like this, you have to expect other peoples judgement and certain restrictions. But many people have changed their attitude towards the former \"fighting dogs\" in the last years.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>While keeping and breeding were completely forbidden for several years, both is now possible again under certain conditions. In the right hands, Pitbulls, Bull Terriers and co. are lovable companions that approach people in a friendly manner and also like children. Here are 4 facts for you:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Col>\r\n\t\u003Cli>has a history as a \"fighting dog\".\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>is not recognised by the FCI\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>belongs in loving hands\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>owners must reckon with prejudices\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Fol>\r\n","american-pit-bull-terrier","Pitbull, Pit Bull Terrier, American Pitbull Terrier, Pit Bull",16,14,27,"American Pit Bull Terrier",10,12,23,2389,53,43,50,"Pitbull black","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Mammal,Carnivore,Snout,American pit bull terrier,Sporting Group,Companion dog,","\u003Ch3>The typical character traits of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Pit Bull Terrier's temperament can best be described as lovable and stormy! These bundles of energy and strength want to be kept busy. After an accomplished challenge or a long, extended walk they like to take a good rest. If you already know the Pit Bull, you know why they like to be called \"fight cuddlers\". Sometimes these dogs just can't get enough of playing and cuddling with their owners.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Besides their lovable nature, they are bundles of energy that want to be led. A sense of sovereignty is more important than pulling on the leash or showing physical strength. The Pit Bull Terrier is a stubborn type, but will subordinate to a consistent leadership!\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Moderate jogging and cycling, agility or dogdacing are suitable activities for them. A Pit Bull is not a marathon runner. They prefer short intense activities and resting afterwards. You can do their intelligence and eagerness to learn justice by playing games of skill or teaching them tricks.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Whether as a family dog, with couples or singles, the American Pit Bull Terrier is very affectionate and likes to join you everywhere you go. If you leave this dog alone too often, it will find something to occupy itself with. This can mean, among other things, that they might tear apart their favourite place (your sofa!) because of all the accumulated energy that it wants to release.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli>affectionate but demanding\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>needs to be kept busy\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>intelligent training and consistent leadership\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>should never be left alone for too long\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The round heads with the beautifully arranged rose ears as well as the wrinkled forehead are typical for these dogs. They give you an enchanting look with their small brown and very intense eyes. Their torso is well-proportioned, slightly curved and ends in a medium long and very straight tail. The legs taper clearly towards the paws, which are comparatively small and their thighs are strongly muscled.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Pit Bull's fur is always short. With this dog, all kinds of colour variations are possible. Especially beautiful are speckled or cream coloured animals. The American Pit Bull Terrier Blue Line is a particularly special colour variation. The top coat is blue-grey with a silky light shimmer.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Size, weight and life expectancy of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Pit Bull is slightly larger and taller than most other Pit Bull or Staffordshire types. Male and female dogs reach a shoulder height of up to 50 cm.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Shoulder height males and bitches approx. 43 to 52 cm\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Weight males and bitches approx. 18 to 30 kg\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Life expectancy up to 14 years\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Breed typical diseases of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>There are no typical diseases known.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Acquisition, breeding and keeping of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Breeding, trading and keeping these dogs are subject to strict regulations in many places. American Pit Bull Terrier breeders have therefore become rare. But please do not rush into buying an American Pit Bull Terrier puppy from dubious sources. Maybe you will also find an older and grateful Pit Bull Terrier at the animal protection. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.bullterrier-in-not.de\u002FJoomla15x\u002Fwir-suchen-ein-zuhause.html\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In Germany, the breed may not be imported from abroad. The keeping of the breed is possible under certain conditions, a certificate of competence or a character test for example. Even with an American Pit Bull Terrier puppy, conditions have to be followed until you can prove that your adult dog is not dangerous either.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In Austria, the American Pit Bull Terrier is on the list in Vienna, Lower Austria and Vorarlberg. It is possible to keep them if you have a dog-handler's license or a special permit.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In Switzerland, the Pit Bull is on the list in all cantons. In the cantons of Fribourg, Geneva, Valais and Zurich, keeping, breeding and import are completely prohibited.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Col>\r\n\t\u003Cli>is still considered dangerous\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>keeping is forbidden in many places or only possible under certain conditions\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>under certain circumstances landlords and neighbours must also agree!\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Fol>\r\n","American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Description: Character & Co",[555,558,561],{"q":556,"a":557},"How much does a pit bull puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A Pitbull puppy costs about 1500 Euro. If it is a special coloring or blue, it can be more expensive.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":559,"a":560},"Is the pit bull suitable for families?","\u003Cp>The Pit Bull can be suitable as a family dog under certain circumstances. In principle, he is also good as a guard dog or working dog \u002F rescue dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":562,"a":563},"How much bite power does a pit bull have?","\u003Cp>A pit bull has a bite force of 235 PSI. This is quite high and therefore it is considered a dangerous breed of dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-06-28 13:01:56",[518],[567,571,575,579,583],{"source_title":568,"source_link":569,"source_accessed":570,"source_anchor":42},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier\u002F","2023-03-01 13:21:42",{"source_title":572,"source_link":573,"source_accessed":574,"source_anchor":42},"United Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ukcdogs.com\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier","2023-03-01 13:21:58",{"source_title":576,"source_link":577,"source_accessed":578,"source_anchor":42},"American Dog Breeders Association Inc.","https:\u002F\u002Fadbadog.com\u002Fheritage-american-pit-bull-terrier-conformation-standard\u002F","2023-03-01 13:22:38",{"source_title":580,"source_link":581,"source_accessed":582,"source_anchor":42},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fexpert-advice\u002Fnews\u002Fbreed-bans-affect\u002F","2023-03-01 13:23:46",{"source_title":584,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Joseph L. Colby (2011). The American Pit Bull Terrier. Read Books Ltd.",41,"2020-03-30T13:38:53+00:00","2024-06-19T16:53:54+00:00",{"breed_id":479,"related_breed_id":533},{"title":590,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":591,"page_id":592,"flag":593,"page":599},"USA",2754,296,{"filename":594,"alt":595,"title":596,"path":597,"origin":598},"american-flag","Flag of the united states,Flag,Flag Day (USA),Blue,Red,Veterans day,Independence day,Memorial day,Holiday,Sky,","american flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":600,"title":601,"id":592,"page_type_id":318,"url":602,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":603},"american-dog-breeds","American dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Famerican-dog-breeds",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":608,"alt":549,"title":548,"path":609,"origin":62},"pitbull-black","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpitbull-black.png",{"slug":611,"title":612,"id":585,"page_type_id":375,"url":613,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":614},"american-pit-bull-terrier-mix","American Pitbull Terrier Mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-mix",{"id":375,"created_at":615,"updated_at":615,"title":616,"slug":617},"2023-02-08T16:50:33.000000Z","Mixed Breeds","m",{"title":619,"from":227,"to":547,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":620,"page":621},"medium",64,{"slug":622,"title":623,"id":620,"page_type_id":318,"url":624,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":625},"medium-size-dogs","Medium size dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fmedium-size-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":627,"from":628,"to":629,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":152,"page":630},"average to high",60,180,{"slug":631,"title":632,"id":152,"page_type_id":318,"url":633,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":634},"dogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level","Dogs with average to high energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":636,"description":637,"short_description":42,"page_id":638,"page":639},"low-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush and wash from time to time - as needed\u003C\u002Fp>",70,{"slug":640,"title":641,"id":638,"page_type_id":318,"url":642,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":643},"easy-care-dogs","Easy-care dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Feasy-care-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":42,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":49,"page":49},{"title":646,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":647,"page":648},"short",76,{"slug":649,"title":650,"id":647,"page_type_id":318,"url":651,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":652},"dogs-with-short-coat","Dogs with short coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-short-coat",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":654,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":655,"page":656},"flat coated",84,{"slug":657,"title":658,"id":655,"page_type_id":318,"url":659,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":660},"dogs-with-smooth-coat","Dogs with smooth coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-smooth-coat",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":662,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":663,"page":664},"lang",95,{"slug":665,"title":666,"id":663,"page_type_id":318,"url":667,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":668},"dogs-with-long-tail","Dogs with a long tail","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-long-tail",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},[670,678],{"title":671,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":672,"page":673},"muscular",85,{"slug":674,"title":675,"id":672,"page_type_id":318,"url":676,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":677},"muscular-dogs","Muscular dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fmuscular-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":679,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":680,"page":681},"square",92,{"slug":682,"title":683,"id":680,"page_type_id":318,"url":684,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":685},"dogs-with-square-physique","Dogs with a square build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-square-physique",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},[687,695,703,711,719,727,735,743,751],{"title":688,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":689,"page":690},"brave",106,{"slug":691,"title":692,"id":689,"page_type_id":318,"url":693,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":694},"brave-dogs","Brave dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fbrave-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":696,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":697,"page":698},"assertive",107,{"slug":699,"title":700,"id":697,"page_type_id":318,"url":701,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":702},"assertive-dogs","Assertive dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fassertive-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":704,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":705,"page":706},"loyal",109,{"slug":707,"title":708,"id":705,"page_type_id":318,"url":709,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":710},"loyal-dogs","Loyal dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Floyal-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":712,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":713,"page":714},"confidently",110,{"slug":715,"title":716,"id":713,"page_type_id":318,"url":717,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":718},"self-confident-dogs","Self-confident dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fself-confident-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":720,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":721,"page":722},"intelligent",113,{"slug":723,"title":724,"id":721,"page_type_id":318,"url":725,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":726},"intelligent-dogs","Intelligent dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fintelligent-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":728,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":729,"page":730},"obedient",116,{"slug":731,"title":732,"id":729,"page_type_id":318,"url":733,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":734},"obedient-dogs","Obedient dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fobedient-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":736,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":737,"page":738},"affectionate",119,{"slug":739,"title":740,"id":737,"page_type_id":318,"url":741,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":742},"devoted-dogs","Affectionate dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdevoted-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":744,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":745,"page":746},"Irritable",128,{"slug":747,"title":748,"id":745,"page_type_id":318,"url":749,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":750},"irritable-dogs","Excitable dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Firritable-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":752,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":753,"page":754},"stubborn",142,{"slug":755,"title":756,"id":753,"page_type_id":318,"url":757,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":758},"stubborn-dogs","Stubborn dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fstubborn-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},[],[],[762,770,778],{"title":763,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":764,"page":765},"Watchdog",221,{"slug":766,"title":767,"id":764,"page_type_id":318,"url":768,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":769},"watchdogs","Guard dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fwatchdogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":771,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":772,"page":773},"Companion Dog",222,{"slug":774,"title":775,"id":772,"page_type_id":318,"url":776,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":777},"companion-dogs","Companion dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcompanion-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":779,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":780,"page":781},"Family Dog",226,{"slug":782,"title":783,"id":780,"page_type_id":318,"url":784,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":785},"family-dogs","Family dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffamily-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},[787,807,829,850],{"id":788,"title":789,"banner_id":49,"slug":790,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":791,"banner":49,"related_breeds":792},1026,"American French Bull Terrier","american-pit-bull-terrier-french-bulldog-mix",{"related_breed_id":533,"breed_id":788},[793,796],{"id":533,"banner_id":544,"title":540,"page_id":585,"slug":535,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":794,"banner":795},{"breed_id":788,"related_breed_id":533},{"filename":608,"alt":549,"title":548,"path":609,"origin":62},{"id":539,"banner_id":797,"title":798,"page_id":799,"slug":800,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":801,"banner":802},1726,"French Bulldog",44,"french-bulldog",{"breed_id":788,"related_breed_id":539},{"filename":803,"alt":804,"title":805,"path":806,"origin":62},"brown-french-bulldog-with-black-eyes","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,French bulldog,Snout,Companion dog,Carnivore,Bulldog,","brown french bulldog with black eyes","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-french-bulldog-with-black-eyes.png",{"id":808,"title":809,"banner_id":49,"slug":810,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":811,"banner":49,"related_breeds":812},804,"Chowpit","american-pit-bull-terrier-chow-chow-mix",{"related_breed_id":533,"breed_id":808},[813,816],{"id":533,"banner_id":544,"title":540,"page_id":585,"slug":535,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":814,"banner":815},{"breed_id":808,"related_breed_id":533},{"filename":608,"alt":549,"title":548,"path":609,"origin":62},{"id":817,"banner_id":818,"title":819,"page_id":820,"slug":821,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":822,"banner":823},51,3183,"Chow Chow",59,"chow-chow",{"breed_id":808,"related_breed_id":817},{"filename":824,"alt":825,"title":826,"path":827,"origin":828},"chowchow","chowchow dog","ChowChow","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchowchow.png","Shutterstock \u002F Ricantimages",{"id":830,"title":831,"banner_id":49,"slug":832,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":833,"banner":49,"related_breeds":834},1002,"Alaskan Pit Bull","alaskan-malamute-american-pit-bull-terrier-mix",{"related_breed_id":533,"breed_id":830},[835,847],{"id":836,"banner_id":837,"title":838,"page_id":839,"slug":840,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":841,"banner":842},104,2396,"Alaskan Malamute",265,"alaskan-malamute",{"breed_id":830,"related_breed_id":836},{"filename":843,"alt":844,"title":845,"path":846,"origin":62},"malamute","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Alaskan malamute,Canidae,Siberian husky,Dog breed,Carnivore,Canadian eskimo dog,Greenland dog,","Malamute","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmalamute.png",{"id":533,"banner_id":544,"title":540,"page_id":585,"slug":535,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":848,"banner":849},{"breed_id":830,"related_breed_id":533},{"filename":608,"alt":549,"title":548,"path":609,"origin":62},{"id":851,"title":852,"banner_id":49,"slug":853,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":854,"banner":49,"related_breeds":855},478,"Chipit","american-pit-bull-terrier-chihuahua-mix",{"related_breed_id":533,"breed_id":851},[856,859],{"id":533,"banner_id":544,"title":540,"page_id":585,"slug":535,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":857,"banner":858},{"breed_id":851,"related_breed_id":533},{"filename":608,"alt":549,"title":548,"path":609,"origin":62},{"id":227,"banner_id":228,"title":229,"page_id":537,"slug":230,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":860,"banner":861},{"breed_id":851,"related_breed_id":227},{"filename":233,"alt":234,"title":235,"path":236,"origin":62},{"id":628,"description":863,"slug":864,"alternate_names":865,"m_weight_from":124,"m_weight_to":628,"w_weight_from":124,"w_weight_to":628,"title":866,"life_expectancy_from":294,"life_expectancy_to":410,"size_id":295,"activity_level_id":375,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":318,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":542,"fci_section_id":112,"banner_id":867,"hybrid":186,"popular":6,"m_size_from":628,"m_size_to":868,"w_size_from":869,"w_size_to":152,"banner_title":870,"banner_alt":871,"akc_id":872,"kc_id":318,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":294,"tail_id":112,"character_text":873,"look_text":874,"origin_text":875,"heading":876,"likes":877,"faqs":878,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":900,"translator_ready":901,"sources":902,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":507,"page_id":917,"schema_published":918,"schema_updated":919,"pivot":920,"origin":921,"banner":935,"page":938,"size":943,"activity_level":951,"care_requirement":959,"ear_shape":962,"fur_length":970,"fur_property":973,"tail":976,"anatomies":979,"characters":983,"diseases":1020,"people":1029,"usages":1030,"child_breeds":1034},"\u003Ch3>History and origin of the Dogue de Bordeaux\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Originating from France, the Dogue de Bordeaux is one of the oldest dog breeds in this area. It is believed that it goes back to the so-called Alano as a saupacker (wild boar hunting dogs). At that time, in the 14th century, its main use was hunting, but it was also used for fighting with wolves and bears - later it also became an assistant to the slaughterers and was used in dog fights and as a guard dog. At that time it was already called \"Great Dane\". Three types were distinguished: The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Toulouse type, \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Paris type and Bordeaux type\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>At the first French dog show in 1863, the Bordeaux Dogue was already represented as a breed and was also described with its present name (\"Dogue de Bordeaux\"). As a result, there was also the first publication of a breed standard, written in 1896 by Pierre Megnin in the book \"On the nature of true Great Danes\". Nevertheless, their population declined sharply, especially during the two world wars, but this was followed by a revival in 1960.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and keeping\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Dogues de Bordeaux are used today as family and guard dogs. As pleasant companion dogs, they do not require hours of jogging to be exercised. Future owners, however, must be prepared for corresponding costs for high-quality food and possible veterinary bills.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Stairs should be avoided due to joint problems, as they are also difficult to carry because of their weight, and damage can occur more quickly.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The Great Dane as a listed dog\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>It should be noted that the Dogue de Bordeaux is on the list of dangerous breeds in some German states (Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Brandenburg, Hamburg) and in Austria (Vorarlberg) and Switzerland (in the canton of Geneva and Ticino).\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Therefore, there may be restrictions on keeping as well as increased dog tax. Therefore, before acquiring a Dogue de Bordeaux, it is necessary to check with your municipality in any case.\u003C\u002Fp>","dogue-de-bordeaux","French Mastiff","Dogue de Bordeaux",2436,67,57,"Bordeaux mastiff","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Dogue de bordeaux,Carnivore,Working dog,Molosser,Guard dog,",7,"\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Dogue de Bordeaux\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>In terms of character, Dogue de Bordeaux is very suitable for guarding: Courageous but calm with enough attention, it performs its task without showing aggressive tendencies. Besides, it is good-natured, intelligent and loyal, which can please the future owners to whom it is affectionate. At the same time, they love their family and are always patient playmates due to the high threshold of irritation for children.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>However, according to the breed standard, males have a normally dominant nature. Therefore, care should be taken to ensure that good socialization takes place at an early age.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Education and leadership\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Due to its good nature, the Dogue de Bordeaux is basically easy to train, which is necessary for this breed. However, she tends to overthink commands before following them. In any case, you should pay attention to consistency, because this dog breed observes closely and notices easily exploitable weaknesses. Due to their sensitivity, excessive severity should not be used. It is best to visit a dog school already with your Dogue de Bordeaux puppy, in order to enable a safe leadership later on.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Puppies and young dogs are often not able to judge their physical strength properly - especially when dealing with children you should be careful.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Dogue de Bordeaux\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Dogue de Bordeaux is classified by the FCI as \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group 2\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Pinscher and Schnauzer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Molossoid\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> - \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Swiss\u003C\u002Fspan> Mountain\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> and\u003C\u002Fspan> Cattle Dogs \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">),\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 2.1\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Dogue type dogs)\u003C\u002Fspan>. No \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">working test is required\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">size\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of a breed specimen\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">approximately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">head circumference, reaching\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">back\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reach a height at the withers of about\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">60-68cm and bitches 58-66cm. For breeding, deviations of 1cm downwards or 2cm upwards are also possible. For this dog breed only a minimum weight of 50kg for males and 45kg for females, which should have the same but less pronounced characteristics, is prescribed.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The gait\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">For a Molossian, the Dogue de Bordeaux moves quite smoothly. At a walk\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the gait is free, supple and close to the ground. There is a good thrust from the hindquarters\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hindquarters, resulting in a good\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forward stride of the front limbs,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">especially\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at the trot (the preferred gait).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">As the trot quickens, the dog tends to lower the head, thus the upper\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the dog tends to lower the head; thus, the upper\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ü\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forward and with a\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and with an expansive\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of the front limbs, the front feet move\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front feet\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">feet move closer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to the median plane.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>This breed of dog also has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short canter with an important vertical movement. At short\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">distances\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">they\u003C\u002Fspan> are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">capable of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">high\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">speed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lightning-like\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">acceleration close to the ground \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The head\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Dogues de Bordeaux have a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">powerful, angular, broad but rather short head\u003C\u002Fspan>, which has the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape of a trapezium when seen\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from the front and from above,\u003C\u002Fspan> and is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">characterized by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">symmetrical folds, which may move according to the dog's attention, on each\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">side of the median furrow\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan> furrow\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">running\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inner\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">corner of the eye\u003C\u002Fspan> to\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the corner of the muzzle is typical. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">However, if there is a furrow running from the outer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">corner of\u003C\u002Fspan> the eye \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to the corner of the muzzle or dewlap on both sides, it should be discrete\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">There is also a forehead furrow which is deep and decreases towards the back of the head. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The stop is very pronounced and forms \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">an\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost right angle (95°\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">100°)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">longitudinal axes of the cranium\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan> are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">convergent\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(towards the\u003C\u002Fspan> front \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">). The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forehead\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dominates the face but\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>does\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not protrude above it, nevertheless showing more width than height. \u003C\u002Fspan>In males the \u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">circumference of the skull\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">measured \u003C\u002Fspan>at the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">widest point\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is \u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">approximately equal to the height at the withers, in females it is slightly less \u003C\u002Fspan>.In both, the action is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined by \u003C\u002Fspan>the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strong\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">development of the temporal bone,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> brow\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and zygomatic arches and by the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mutual spacing of the mandibular branches \u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the upper\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">region of the skull being slightly convex from one side to the other\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Dogues de Bordeaux have a broad nose \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with well opened\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nostrils, which\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pigmented\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">according to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the mask\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> A \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">turned up\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(snub nose)\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">permitted\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">breeding specimens\u003C\u002Fspan> if \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">it is not placed towards the eye zurűck\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Due to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strongly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">musculature\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>the cheeks \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> protrude\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The strong, rather short muzzle itself shows some width and fleshiness,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> but does\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> appear\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bloated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> under\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>.Its\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">boundary line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">concave \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">conspicuous folds, and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">width\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">decreases only slightly \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toward the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tip of \u003C\u002Fspan> the muzzle, resulting in an essentially\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square shape\u003C\u002Fspan> when \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">viewed from above \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Towards the upper region of the skull, the course of the muzzle forms\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a very obtuse\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">angle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">, opening upwards\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">When the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">head is carried horizontally, the end of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>, which is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">blunt\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at its base\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thick\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad\u003C\u002Fspan>, projects\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">beyond\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tangent to be applied\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">vertically\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan> leather.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The Dogue de Bordeaux has a strong, broad fore-bite, which is a breed characteristic. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The dorsal side of the lower incisors stands without contact in front of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the front of the upper incisors.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The lower jaw\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is curved upwards. The chin is well defined\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and must not protrude exaggeratedly under the upper lip, nor be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be covered by it.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> A special development of the canines, the lower row of which\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> wide\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">apart\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">curved, is desired. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisors, especially in the lower jaw, should\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">form\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">an apparently\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">straight line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Your \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Upper lip is thick, slightly pendulous but retractable. Seen from the side\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">viewed, the lower line is arched. They cover the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">sides of the lower jaw.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In front, the edge of the upper lip is in contact with the lower lip.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with the lower lip, then slopes downward on both sides, forming a broad\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a broad, inverted \"V\".\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Eyes &amp; Ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This dog breed, with its outspoken expression, has oval eyes that are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set wide apart.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">distance between the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">two\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inner\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">corners of the eyelids\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">approximately\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">twice the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">length of\u003C\u002Fspan> the eyes\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(palpebral fissure)\u003C\u002Fspan>. A hazel \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to dark brown\u003C\u002Fspan> eye\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color\u003C\u002Fspan> is desired in dogs with a black mask\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">;\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">however, a less dark eye color is acceptable \u003C\u002Fspan> in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dogs without a\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or with a brown\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The relatively small, slightly rounded ears are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly darker than the rest of the coat color. At the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">base, which is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">quite high (at the level of the upper skull line), \u003C\u002Fspan>the front edge is slightly raised; overall, this gives further emphasis to the broad skull. From there they fall without hanging limply. The \u003C\u002Fspan>front\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> edge of\u003C\u002Fspan> the ear rests against \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the cheek \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> when alert,\u003C\u002Fspan> but the ear \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must not reach further than the eye\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The torso\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very strong, muscular neck, the upper profile line of which is convex, should be almost cylindrical and have abundant\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have skin which is supple, loose and soft. The average neck circumference\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is almost equal to the circumference of the head. It is separated from the head by a\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly accentuated and slightly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly curved transverse furrow.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The well defined dewlap starts in the throat area and forms folds to the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to the chest without hanging down excessively. The neck\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">merges into the shoulders without\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rn.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Basically shows a firm upper profile line with well defined withers and a broad and muscular back, which merges into equally broad loins, which are short and firm. The croup slopes moderately bi to the base of the tail.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The opposite, strong chest should be long, deep and broad down to above the elbows.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">There \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is \u003C\u002Fspan> also a\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strong\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forechest\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">downward\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">convex\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lower\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">boundary line. The \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ribs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of this dog breed reach\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">down\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are good\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gewö\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lbt,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">barrel-shaped. The chest circumference must exceed the height at the withers by 25 cm\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to 35 cm.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">There is an\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">arching\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">let down\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chest\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">high,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">firm\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">belly. It appears neither pendulous nor too high.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Carried very thick and low at the base, the tip of the tail reaches preferably to the hock, but not beyond.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to the hock joint, but not beyond.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In resting position it hangs\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and usually rises from this position 90° to 120° when the dog is in motion.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">120° when the dog is in motion, without bending or curling over the back.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bending over the back or curling up. A kinked or knotted tail, despite its pliability, is not permitted in breeding.\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Basically, the Dogue de Bordeaux has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strong bone structure with very muscular limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shoulder\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is strong, with prominent muscles and the scapula moderately\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">oblique\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(about\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">45° to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">horizontal). The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">angle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">between the scapula\u003C\u002Fspan> and the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">humerus should be only slightly above 90° \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">elbow is in the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">axis of the body, neither too close\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> to \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thoracic wall nor turned out.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Seen from the front, the forearm is straight or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> slightly\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inclined inward\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> from the outside\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">so that it slightly approaches the median plane\u003C\u002Fspan> (\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">this is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">especially\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> true\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in dogs with a very broad chest)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">When viewed\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from the side\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">however, it is vertical\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fore tarsus is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strong and slightly oblique in profile\u003C\u002Fspan>. Seen from the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">sometimes even turned out slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> to \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">compensate for\u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slight inward\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slope\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper arm\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Seen\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">behind, the hind\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">parallel\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">vertical and give a very strong impression, although the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hindquarters are slightly less broad than the forequarters\u003C\u002Fspan>. The thigh is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strongly developed and thick, with visible muscles\u003C\u002Fspan>. The stifle joints should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on or slightly off a plane parallel to the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">median plane, while the relatively short, muscled lower thigh extends well down\u003C\u002Fspan>. The short, dry \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hock\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">, on the other hand, has a moderately open angle\u003C\u002Fspan>. The strong hind pastern should not have dewclaws.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The front feet of this dog breed are \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strong\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">closely\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> knit\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes and \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">curved, equally strong nails and well-developed, soft pads.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Despite its\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">heavy weight, the Great Dane is a good toe walk\u003C\u002Fspan>er.\u003C\u002Fspan> The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hind\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">feet\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> should be slightly longer than the forefeet, but should also\u003C\u002Fspan> have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> closely\u003C\u002Fspan> knit \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thick skin should be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">sufficiently loose, without excessive\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">excessive\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles, and be covered with thin, short\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thin, short and soft to the touch coat.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In terms of color, this breed is usually \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">solid in all shades of fawn from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> mahogany\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to isabelline\u003C\u002Fspan>. Thereby always\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to a good pigmentation is paid attention. Few white spots on the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chest and at the ends of the limbs are permitted.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Also typical of the Dogue de Bordeaux is the mask, if it is not m fawn specimens with red appearing skin and equally reddish nose: \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Black mask\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">: Often the mask is only slightly extended,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">it may not extend into the cranial region. A slight\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black shading on the skull, ears, neck and the top of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">top of the body is permitted. The nose is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(old\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">designation:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"red\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \" \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown-black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"): The nose sponge is brown, as are the eyelid margins and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lip\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">margins\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">non-overlapping brown shading is permitted: each hair\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">has a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> fawn\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> sand\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">zone\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and a brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">zone. In\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">this case\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the inclined parts of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">body\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of a\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lighter color\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>","\u003Ch3>Breed specific diseases of the Dogue de Bordeaux\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Like many large dogs, the Dogue de Bordeaux is susceptible to joint disorders such as hip dysplasia or elbow dysplasia.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>The short nose can lead to manifestations of brachycephalic syndrome.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Heart problems are also relatively common in the massive Dogue de Bordeaux.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Other dangers include hypothyroidism, epilepsy and retinal atrophy. \u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Gastric torsion is also a major risk.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Care and health maintenance\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The life expectancy of a Dogue de Bordeaux is unfortunately only about 8 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Keeping it healthy involves relatively uncomplicated care: it is enough to brush the coat every now and then. As with any dog, paws, claws, eyes and ears should be checked regularly, but also pay attention to the teeth. Either you give the four-legged friend regular chewing food or you brush his teeth with a dog toothbrush. When feeding, especially for puppies, you should pay attention to high quality and that it is not too rich in protein, so that the puppy does not grow too fast. After eating, the dog should be able to rest sufficiently - otherwise there is a risk of gastritis.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>When it comes to exercise, a healthy measure is required: it should not put too much strain on the joints, but at the same time, sufficient exercise is necessary.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Purchase, breeding and adoption of a Dogue de Bordeaux\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>When buying a Dogue de Bordeaux, pay very close attention to a reputable breeder, especially because of the already short life expectancy of this dog breed. Be sure to get the parent's papers to show that they are HD free and otherwise healthy as well. Also, make sure they don't look too massive so as not to support any possible torture breeding.\u003C\u002Fp>","Dogue de Bordeaux - Breed description: Character &amp; Co",38,[879,882,885,888,891,894,897],{"q":880,"a":881},"Is the Great Dane a listed dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Dogue de Bordeaux is a listed dog in Germany, Austria and Switzerland and is considered dangerous. Sometimes it is also falsely called a fighting dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":883,"a":884},"How much is a Dogue de Bordeaux?","\u003Cp>A Dogue de Bordeaux puppy costs about 1500-2000 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":886,"a":887},"How dangerous are Great Danes?","\u003Cp>Since the Great Dane was used to stand and win in battle against game, bears and wolves, the dog is potentially very strong and considered dangerous.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":889,"a":890},"How was the Dogue de Bordeaux created?","\u003Cp>Medieval Alan hounds and Saupackers are among their ancestors.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":892,"a":893},"How old does a Great Dane live?","\u003Cp>Unfortunately, a Dogue de Bordeaux lives on average only 6-8 years.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":895,"a":896},"Is a Dogue de Bordeaux expensive?","\u003Cp>Yes, a Great Dane is considered relatively expensive. Besides the purchase (1600 - 2000 €), you must also be able to finance the running costs, initial equipment and possible veterinary bills.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":898,"a":899},"Is the Dogue de Bordeaux a torture breed?","There are many dubious breeders who practice torture breeding with Great Danes. This leads to a large number of health problems, such as brachycephalic syndrome.","2021-06-29 07:50:37",[],[903,907,909,911,913],{"source_title":904,"source_link":905,"source_accessed":906,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F116g02-de.pdf","2023-02-08 00:00:00",{"source_title":568,"source_link":908,"source_accessed":906,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fdogue-de-bordeaux\u002F",{"source_title":580,"source_link":910,"source_accessed":906,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fdogue-de-bordeaux\u002F",{"source_title":912,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2009). 400 Hunderassen von A bis Z. Eugen Ulmer KG. \n",{"source_title":914,"source_link":915,"source_accessed":916,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwelpen.vdh.de\u002Fhunderassen\u002Frasselexikon\u002Fergebnis\u002Fbordeauxdogge","2023-02-09 10:58:45",262,"2020-03-29T18:21:29+00:00","2023-09-17T10:11:58+00:00",{"breed_id":479,"related_breed_id":628},{"title":922,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":923,"page_id":924,"flag":925,"page":930},"France",2743,287,{"filename":926,"alt":927,"title":928,"path":929,"origin":598},"french-flag","White,Blue,Flag,Red,Electric blue,Textile,","French flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrench-flag.jpg",{"slug":931,"title":932,"id":924,"page_type_id":318,"url":933,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":934},"french-dog-breeds","French dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffrench-dog-breeds",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"filename":936,"alt":871,"title":870,"path":937,"origin":62},"bordeaux-dogue","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbordeaux-dogue.png",{"slug":939,"title":940,"id":917,"page_type_id":375,"url":941,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":942},"dogue-de-bordeaux-mix","Great Dane mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fdogue-de-bordeaux-mix",{"id":375,"created_at":615,"updated_at":615,"title":616,"slug":617},{"title":944,"from":817,"to":713,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":945,"page":946},"large",65,{"slug":947,"title":948,"id":945,"page_type_id":318,"url":949,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":950},"large-dogs","Large dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Flarge-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":952,"from":628,"to":953,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":868,"page":954},"average",90,{"slug":955,"title":956,"id":868,"page_type_id":318,"url":957,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":958},"dogs-with-average-energy-level","Dogs with average energy level","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-energy-level",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":636,"description":637,"short_description":42,"page_id":638,"page":960},{"slug":640,"title":641,"id":638,"page_type_id":318,"url":642,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":961},{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":963,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":964,"page":965},"Tilt-ear",74,{"slug":966,"title":967,"id":964,"page_type_id":318,"url":968,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":969},"dogs-with-tilt-ears","Dogs with prick ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-tilt-ears",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":646,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":647,"page":971},{"slug":649,"title":650,"id":647,"page_type_id":318,"url":651,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":972},{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":654,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":655,"page":974},{"slug":657,"title":658,"id":655,"page_type_id":318,"url":659,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":975},{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":662,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":663,"page":977},{"slug":665,"title":666,"id":663,"page_type_id":318,"url":667,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":978},{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},[980],{"title":671,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":672,"page":981},{"slug":674,"title":675,"id":672,"page_type_id":318,"url":676,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":982},{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},[984,987,990,998,1006,1012],{"title":688,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":689,"page":985},{"slug":691,"title":692,"id":689,"page_type_id":318,"url":693,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":986},{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":704,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":705,"page":988},{"slug":707,"title":708,"id":705,"page_type_id":318,"url":709,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":989},{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":991,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":992,"page":993},"vigilant",115,{"slug":994,"title":995,"id":992,"page_type_id":318,"url":996,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":997},"watchful-dogs","Vigilant dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fwatchful-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":999,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1000,"page":1001},"balanced",125,{"slug":1002,"title":1003,"id":1000,"page_type_id":318,"url":1004,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1005},"balanced-dogs","Balanced dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fbalanced-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":1007,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1008,"page":1009},"dedicated",132,{"slug":739,"title":1010,"id":1008,"page_type_id":318,"url":741,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1011},"Devoted dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},{"title":1013,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1014,"page":1015},"companionable",133,{"slug":1016,"title":1017,"id":1014,"page_type_id":318,"url":1018,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1019},"companionable-dogs","Comradely dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcompanionable-dogs",{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},[1021,1025],{"title":1022,"slug":1023,"short_description":1024,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Hip dysplasia (HD)","huftdysplasie-hd","Hip dysplasia (HD) is a genetic condition in dogs where the hip joint is not shaped properly. This leads to pain, stiffness and restricted movement.",{"title":1026,"slug":1027,"short_description":1028,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Elbow dysplasia (ED)","ellbogendysplasie-ed","Elbow joint dysplasia is a chronic disease complex of the elbow joint of fast growing dog breeds.",[],[1031],{"title":763,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":764,"page":1032},{"slug":766,"title":767,"id":764,"page_type_id":318,"url":768,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1033},{"id":318,"created_at":604,"updated_at":604,"title":605,"slug":606},[1035,1056,1077,1088],{"id":1036,"title":1037,"banner_id":49,"slug":1038,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1039,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1040},721,"Bully Bordeaux","dogue-de-bordeaux-bullmastiff-mix",{"related_breed_id":628,"breed_id":1036},[1041,1044],{"id":628,"banner_id":867,"title":866,"page_id":917,"slug":864,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1042,"banner":1043},{"breed_id":1036,"related_breed_id":628},{"filename":936,"alt":871,"title":870,"path":937,"origin":62},{"id":1045,"banner_id":1046,"title":1047,"page_id":334,"slug":1048,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1049,"banner":1050},71,3131,"Bullmastiff","bullmastiff",{"breed_id":1036,"related_breed_id":1045},{"filename":1051,"alt":1052,"title":1053,"path":1054,"origin":1055},"bullmastiff-profile-picture","Bullmastiff, English Mastiff Dog","Bullmastiff profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbullmastiff-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Aneta Jungerova",{"id":1057,"title":1058,"banner_id":49,"slug":1059,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1060,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1061},1084,"Dogue de Boxer","dogue-de-bordeaux-boxer-mix",{"related_breed_id":628,"breed_id":1057},[1062,1065],{"id":628,"banner_id":867,"title":866,"page_id":917,"slug":864,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1063,"banner":1064},{"breed_id":1057,"related_breed_id":628},{"filename":936,"alt":871,"title":870,"path":937,"origin":62},{"id":1066,"banner_id":1067,"title":1068,"page_id":1069,"slug":1070,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1071,"banner":1072},61,2433,"Boxer",32,"boxer",{"breed_id":1057,"related_breed_id":1066},{"filename":1073,"alt":1074,"title":1075,"path":1076,"origin":62},"boxer-with-stiff-ears","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Boxer,Snout,Carnivore,Working dog,Great dane,","Boxer with standing ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxer-with-stiff-ears.png",{"id":1078,"title":1079,"banner_id":49,"slug":1038,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1080,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1081},931,"Muscle Mastiff",{"related_breed_id":628,"breed_id":1078},[1082,1085],{"id":628,"banner_id":867,"title":866,"page_id":917,"slug":864,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1083,"banner":1084},{"breed_id":1078,"related_breed_id":628},{"filename":936,"alt":871,"title":870,"path":937,"origin":62},{"id":1045,"banner_id":1046,"title":1047,"page_id":334,"slug":1048,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1086,"banner":1087},{"breed_id":1078,"related_breed_id":1045},{"filename":1051,"alt":1052,"title":1053,"path":1054,"origin":1055},{"id":1089,"title":1090,"banner_id":49,"slug":1091,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1092,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1093},1015,"American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux","american-bulldog-bordeaux-great-dane-mix",{"related_breed_id":628,"breed_id":1089},[1094,1106],{"id":375,"banner_id":1095,"title":1096,"page_id":1097,"slug":1098,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1099,"banner":1100},3087,"American Bulldog",13,"american-bulldog",{"breed_id":1089,"related_breed_id":375},{"filename":1101,"alt":1102,"title":1103,"path":1104,"origin":1105},"american-bulldog-profile-picture","American Bulldog Breed Description","American Bulldog Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-bulldog-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Erik Lam",{"id":628,"banner_id":867,"title":866,"page_id":917,"slug":864,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1107,"banner":1108},{"breed_id":1089,"related_breed_id":628},{"filename":936,"alt":871,"title":870,"path":937,"origin":62},[1110,1141],{"id":1111,"author_id":6,"breed_id":479,"author_role_id":6,"show_in":1112,"author_role":1114,"author":1119},1796,[510,516,518,521,1113,524],"ja",{"id":6,"created_at":1115,"updated_at":1116,"title":1117,"key":1118},"2023-04-04T07:35:31.000000Z","2023-04-04T09:04:23.000000Z","Author","author",{"id":6,"name":1120,"short_description":1121,"img_id":1122,"img_title":42,"img_alt":42,"created_at":1123,"updated_at":1124,"deleted_at":49,"breed_id":1125,"description":1126,"role":1127,"email":1128,"facebook":1129,"instagram":1130,"linkedin":1131,"pinterest":1132,"favorite_breed":1133,"banner":1136},"Sissi Brandauer","Sissi has been a blogger since 2014 and got her dog in 2018. Since then, she has been strutting her 10,000 steps through the world with Loki every day. The Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix) is a therapy dog for children and also accompanies her to school. She secretly fancies a French bulldog as a second dog.",2785,"2020-03-18T14:08:26.000000Z","2024-08-06T13:19:34.000000Z",416,"\u003Cp>Sissi, the founder of dogbible, began her blogging career in 2014 and discovered her love of dogs in 2018. Since then, she has been exploring the world every day with her faithful companion Loki, completing her 10,000 steps in the process. Loki, a charming Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix), has a special talent as a therapy dog for children and even accompanies Sissi to schools. In addition to her deep bond with Loki, Sissi secretly dreams of one day having a French bulldog as a second dog in her family.\u003C\u002Fp>","Founder","sissi@dogbible.com","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.facebook.com\u002Fprofile.php?id=566473606","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.instagram.com\u002Foh.sissi\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fsissi-b-65995095\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pinterest.de\u002Fsissibrandauer\u002F",{"title":1134,"slug":1135},"Labbe","beagle-labrador-retriever-mix",{"filename":1137,"alt":1138,"title":1139,"path":1140,"origin":1120},"sissi-junk-and-loki","Sissi Schrott is the female founder of dogbible and weddingbible. On the photo she is in Salzburg with her dog Loki who is a Labrador Beagle mix, a so called Beagador.","Sissi Schrott and Loki","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsissi-junk-and-loki.jpg",{"id":1142,"author_id":295,"breed_id":479,"author_role_id":112,"show_in":1143,"author_role":1144,"author":1149},2759,[510],{"id":112,"created_at":1145,"updated_at":1146,"title":1147,"key":1148},"2023-04-04T13:45:59.000000Z","2023-04-04T13:51:42.000000Z","Editor","editor",{"id":295,"name":1150,"short_description":1151,"img_id":1152,"img_title":42,"img_alt":42,"created_at":1153,"updated_at":1154,"deleted_at":49,"breed_id":1155,"description":1156,"role":1147,"email":1157,"facebook":42,"instagram":42,"linkedin":42,"pinterest":42,"favorite_breed":1158,"banner":1161},"Victoria","Victoria is currently studying veterinary medicine. Having grown up with animals in the countryside, they are still a constant companion in her life - even in the big city.",7185,"2023-01-04T10:53:09.000000Z","2025-07-01T23:20:27.000000Z",178,"\u003Cp>Victoria is currently studying veterinary medicine. Having grown up with animals in the countryside, they are still a constant companion in her life - even in the big city.\u003C\u002Fp>","office@dogbible.com",{"title":1159,"slug":1160},"English Pointer","english-pointer",{"filename":1162,"alt":1163,"title":1164,"path":1165,"origin":1166},"victoria-bloggerphoto","Dog,snow,plant,dog breed,carnivore,tree,active pants,companion dog,recreation,freezing,","Victoria_blogger photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fvictoria-bloggerphoto.png","KI-generiertes Bild \u002F AI generated",[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[1175,1197,1213,1229,1245,1260,1276],{"id":1176,"title":1177,"slug":1178,"created_at":1179,"published_at":1180,"updated_at":1181,"banner_id":1182,"category_id":542,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1183,"is_review":186,"created":1184,"schema_published":1185,"schema_updated":1186,"url":1187,"category":1188,"banner":1192},719,"DIY dog toys: creative craft ideas for indoors and outdoors","diy-dog-toys-creative-craft-ideas-for-indoors-and-outdoors","2025-03-13T07:35:11.000000Z","2025-06-03 12:41:32","2025-06-03T12:41:32.000000Z",8758,"Whether indoors or outdoors - with DIY dog toys you can easily give your four-legged friend a treat!","03.06.2025","2025-03-13T07:35:11+00:00","2025-06-03T12:41:32+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdiy-dog-toys-creative-craft-ideas-for-indoors-and-outdoors",{"id":542,"title":1189,"short_description":1190,"slug":1191,"heading":42,"hide_category":186},"Dog toys","Dog toys are not only special for puppies, but also for adult dogs. The best dog toys are, of course, those that last a few years and are virtually indestructible. Indestructible dog toys, toys for water or just throw bags for retrieving. Here you will find in dogbible dog magazine only recommendations that perfectly fit your dog - whether large or small, it does not matter. Play fun, education and mental work: With electric and high-quality toys you can spend time with your dog and strengthen the bond, as well as promote his intelligence and keep him mentally busy.","dog-toys",{"filename":1193,"alt":1194,"title":1194,"path":1195,"origin":1196},"620469186","Playing with a Malinois dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F620469186.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Gera8th",{"id":1198,"title":1199,"slug":1200,"created_at":1201,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":1202,"category_id":294,"reading_time":112,"short_description":1203,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":1204,"schema_updated":299,"url":1205,"category":1206,"banner":1207},97,"The fastest dog in the world","fastest-dog-world","2020-10-02T14:21:18.000000Z",1383,"The fastest dog in the world is the....! Resolution in the dog blog dogbible.","2020-10-02T14:21:18+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Ffastest-dog-world",{"id":294,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":186},{"filename":1208,"alt":1209,"title":1210,"path":1211,"origin":1212},"two-running-boarders-collie-in-the-woods","Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Collie,Silken windhound,Borzoi,Rough collie,","two running boarder collie in the forest","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftwo-running-boarders-collie-in-the-woods.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Runa Kazakova",{"id":1214,"title":1215,"slug":1216,"created_at":1217,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":1218,"category_id":294,"reading_time":295,"short_description":1219,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":1220,"schema_updated":299,"url":1221,"category":1222,"banner":1223},17,"Top 15 large dog breeds: Popular giants at a glance","large-dog-breeds","2020-04-25T19:27:37.000000Z",2763,"Discover the top 10 large dog breeds! Learn more about character, care and special features of these impressive four-legged friends.","2020-04-25T19:27:37+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Flarge-dog-breeds",{"id":294,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":186},{"filename":1224,"alt":1225,"title":1226,"path":1227,"origin":1228},"grey-dog-with-french-bulldog","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Great dane,Guard dog,Working dog,Non-Sporting Group,","grey mastiff with french bulldog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgrey-dog-with-french-bulldog.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Bianca Grueneberg",{"id":1230,"title":1231,"slug":1232,"created_at":1233,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":1234,"category_id":375,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1235,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":1236,"schema_updated":299,"url":1237,"category":1238,"banner":1239},609,"Dog often smacks - these are the reasons","dog-often-smacks-these-are-the-reasons","2023-10-30T13:49:50.000000Z",7517,"These can be reasons why your dog always swallows and smacks.","2023-10-30T13:49:50+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-often-smacks-these-are-the-reasons",{"id":375,"title":380,"short_description":381,"slug":382,"heading":383,"hide_category":186},{"filename":1240,"alt":1241,"title":1242,"path":1243,"origin":1244},"89420678","Beautiful big mixed Labrador and Australian Shepherd dog in studio","Large spotted dog in studio","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F89420678.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Mirage3",{"id":486,"title":1246,"slug":1247,"created_at":1248,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":1249,"category_id":294,"reading_time":295,"short_description":1250,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":1251,"schema_updated":299,"url":1252,"category":1253,"banner":1254},"Allergy dog: Hypoallergenic breeds really exist?","allergy-dog-hypoallergenic-breeds-really-exist","2020-06-05T08:28:49.000000Z",2000,"So-called allergy dogs are suitable for dog hair allergy sufferers because they shed little to no hair. But do hypoallergenic breeds actually exist? What are they allergic to?","2020-06-05T08:28:49+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fallergy-dog-hypoallergenic-breeds-really-exist",{"id":294,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":186},{"filename":1255,"alt":1256,"title":1257,"path":1258,"origin":1259},"malamute-cuddles","Siberian husky,Dog,Canidae,Alaskan malamute,Dog breed,Beauty,Skin,Carnivore,Sled dog,Fur,","Malamute cuddles","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmalamute-cuddles.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Iryna Inshyna",{"id":1261,"title":1262,"slug":1263,"created_at":1264,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":1265,"category_id":294,"reading_time":295,"short_description":1266,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":1267,"schema_updated":299,"url":1268,"category":1269,"banner":1270},149,"How to become a professional dog trainer","become-dog-trainer","2021-01-26T17:36:03.000000Z",3588,"You want to become a dog trainer? That's what you need to complete as a training course.","2021-01-26T17:36:03+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fbecome-dog-trainer",{"id":294,"title":302,"short_description":303,"slug":304,"heading":305,"hide_category":186},{"filename":1271,"alt":1272,"title":1273,"path":1274,"origin":1275},"schipperke-agility","Schipperke Agility Training, small black dog during training","Schipperke Agility","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fschipperke-agility.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F dodafoto",{"id":1277,"title":1278,"slug":1279,"created_at":1280,"published_at":291,"updated_at":292,"banner_id":1281,"category_id":318,"reading_time":294,"short_description":1282,"is_review":186,"created":297,"schema_published":1283,"schema_updated":299,"url":1284,"category":1285,"banner":1286},87,"Tractive experience review - is it worth it?","tractive-experience-review","2020-09-09T14:56:49.000000Z",3509,"Tractive is a GPS tracker for dogs that works worldwide and can be attached to any collar.","2020-09-09T14:56:49+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Ftractive-experience-review",{"id":318,"title":343,"short_description":344,"slug":345,"heading":346,"hide_category":186},{"filename":1287,"alt":1288,"title":1289,"path":1290,"origin":1291},"tractive-gps-tracker","GPS tracking for dogs, Beagador Loki, Danube in Budapest swimming with dog, Tractive experience report","Tractive GPS Tracker","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftractive-gps-tracker.png","Sissi",[],1792056518695]