[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1391},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-pug-mix":501},[4,44,301],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,73,107,134,162,181,208,233,262,282],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":50},1559,"Siberian Pinscher","doberman-siberian-husky-mix",null,[51,62],{"id":52,"banner_id":53,"title":54,"slug":55,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":56,"banner":57},32,2472,"Doberman","dobermann",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":52},{"filename":58,"alt":59,"title":54,"path":60,"origin":61},"doberman","Dobermann,Vertebrate,Mammal,Dog breed,Canidae,Pinscher,Dog,Manchester terrier,Guard dog,Snout,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdoberman.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":63,"banner_id":64,"title":65,"slug":66,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":67,"banner":68},45,1828,"Siberian Husky","siberian-husky",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":63},{"filename":69,"alt":70,"title":71,"path":72,"origin":61},"sibirian-husky","Dog,Mammal,Siberian husky,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Facial expression,Carnivore,Alaskan malamute,Northern inuit dog,","Siberian husky","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsibirian-husky.png",{"id":74,"title":75,"slug":76,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":77,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":78,"related_breeds":84},952,"Italian Daniff","cane-corso-great-dane-mix",5673,{"filename":79,"alt":80,"title":81,"path":82,"origin":83},"italian-daniff-c-manuela-platz-4","Hund,Hunderasse,Halsband,Fleischfresser,Leber,Fawn,Begleithund,Schnurrhaare,Hundehalsband,Arbeitstier,","Italian Daniff © Manuela Platz","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fitalian-daniff-c-manuela-platz-4.png","Manuela Platz",[85,96],{"id":86,"banner_id":87,"title":88,"slug":89,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":90,"banner":91},35,1438,"Cane Corso","cane-corso",{"breed_id":74,"related_breed_id":86},{"filename":92,"alt":93,"title":94,"path":95,"origin":61},"cane-corso-with-docked-ears","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Cane corso,Carnivore,Snout,Molosser,Olde english bulldogge,","Cane Corso with cropped ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcane-corso-with-docked-ears.png",{"id":97,"banner_id":98,"title":99,"slug":100,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":101,"banner":102},43,2762,"Great Dane","great-dane",{"breed_id":74,"related_breed_id":97},{"filename":103,"alt":104,"title":105,"path":106,"origin":61},"german-dogge-freisteller","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Guard dog,Carnivore,Great dane,Cane corso,Snout,","Great Dane cutout","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-dogge-freisteller.png",{"id":108,"title":109,"slug":110,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":111},1463,"Italian Border Greyollie","border-collie-italian-wind-chime-mix",[112,124],{"id":113,"banner_id":114,"title":115,"slug":116,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":117,"banner":118},34,3072,"Border collie","border-collie",{"breed_id":108,"related_breed_id":113},{"filename":119,"alt":120,"title":121,"path":122,"origin":123},"border-collie-profile-picture","Border Collie breed description","Border Collie Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fborder-collie-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Xkunclova",{"id":125,"banner_id":126,"title":127,"slug":128,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":129,"banner":130},141,2481,"Italian Greyhound","italian-greyhound",{"breed_id":108,"related_breed_id":125},{"filename":131,"alt":132,"title":127,"path":133,"origin":61},"italian-windhound","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Snout,Head,Italian greyhound,Whippet,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fitalian-windhound.png",{"id":135,"title":136,"slug":137,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":138},884,"Cockinese","cocker-spaniel-pekingese-mix",[139,150],{"id":140,"banner_id":141,"title":142,"slug":143,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":144,"banner":145},50,2417,"Cocker Spaniel","cocker-spaniel",{"breed_id":135,"related_breed_id":140},{"filename":146,"alt":147,"title":148,"path":149,"origin":61},"english-cocker-spaniel","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,English cocker spaniel,Cocker spaniel,German spaniel,Carnivore,Spaniel,","English Cocker Spaniel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-cocker-spaniel.png",{"id":151,"banner_id":152,"title":153,"slug":154,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":155,"banner":156},99,3076,"Pekinese","pekinese",{"breed_id":135,"related_breed_id":151},{"filename":157,"alt":158,"title":159,"path":160,"origin":161},"pekingese-puppy-profile-picture","Pekinese breed description","Pekingese puppy profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpekingese-puppy-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":163,"title":164,"slug":165,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":166},816,"Cockerbull","cocker-spaniel-english-bulldog-mix",[167,178],{"id":168,"banner_id":169,"title":170,"slug":171,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":172,"banner":173},39,2412,"English Bulldog","english-bulldog",{"breed_id":163,"related_breed_id":168},{"filename":174,"alt":175,"title":176,"path":177,"origin":61},"english-bulldog-pants","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Old english bulldog,Canidae,Mammal,Bulldog,Olde english bulldogge,British bulldogs,Australian bulldog,","English bulldog panting","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-bulldog-pants.png",{"id":140,"banner_id":141,"title":142,"slug":143,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":179,"banner":180},{"breed_id":163,"related_breed_id":140},{"filename":146,"alt":147,"title":148,"path":149,"origin":61},{"id":182,"title":183,"slug":184,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":185},1507,"Miniature French Bull Terrier","french-bulldog-miniature-bull-terrier-mix",[186,197],{"id":187,"banner_id":188,"title":189,"slug":190,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":191,"banner":192},27,1726,"French Bulldog","french-bulldog",{"breed_id":182,"related_breed_id":187},{"filename":193,"alt":194,"title":195,"path":196,"origin":61},"brown-french-bulldog-with-black-eyes","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,French bulldog,Snout,Companion dog,Carnivore,Bulldog,","brown french bulldog with black eyes","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-french-bulldog-with-black-eyes.png",{"id":198,"banner_id":199,"title":200,"slug":201,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":202,"banner":203},228,2430,"Miniature Bull Terrier","miniature-bull-terrier",{"breed_id":182,"related_breed_id":198},{"filename":204,"alt":205,"title":206,"path":207,"origin":61},"bull-terrier-with-stiff-ears","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Bull terrier (miniature),Carnivore,Bull terrier,Old english terrier,Snout,","Bull Terrier with prick ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbull-terrier-with-stiff-ears.png",{"id":209,"title":210,"slug":211,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":212},912,"Beaglemation","beagle-dalmatian-mix",[213,224],{"id":214,"banner_id":215,"title":216,"slug":217,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":218,"banner":219},23,2437,"Beagle","beagle",{"breed_id":209,"related_breed_id":214},{"filename":220,"alt":221,"title":222,"path":223,"origin":61},"beagle-head","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Beagle,Beagle-harrier,Carnivore,Snout,English foxhound,","Beagle head","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbeagle-head.png",{"id":225,"banner_id":226,"title":227,"slug":228,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":229,"banner":230},55,2421,"Dalmatian","dalmatian",{"breed_id":209,"related_breed_id":225},{"filename":228,"alt":231,"title":227,"path":232,"origin":61},"Dog,Vertebrate,Canidae,Mammal,Dalmatian,Dog breed,Carnivore,Old danish pointer,Sporting Group,Non-Sporting Group,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdalmatian.png",{"id":234,"title":235,"slug":236,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":237},906,"Aussimo","american-eskimo-dog-australian-cattle-dog-mix",[238,250],{"id":239,"banner_id":240,"title":241,"slug":242,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":243,"banner":244},200,3662,"American Eskimo Dog","american-eskimo-dog",{"breed_id":234,"related_breed_id":239},{"filename":245,"alt":246,"title":247,"path":248,"origin":249},"american-eskimo-dog-breed-description","American eskimo dog breed description, intelligent dog breed from America, German Spitz, Urspitz, Spitz white","American Eskimo Dog breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-eskimo-dog-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F KA_Richer5171321",{"id":251,"banner_id":252,"title":253,"slug":254,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":255,"banner":256},131,3144,"Australian Cattle Dog","australian-cattle-dog",{"breed_id":234,"related_breed_id":251},{"filename":257,"alt":258,"title":259,"path":260,"origin":261},"australian-cattle-dog-profile-picture","Australian Cattle Dog puppy breed description Merle","Australian Cattle Dog Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralian-cattle-dog-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Aneta Jungerov",{"id":263,"title":264,"slug":265,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":266},1029,"Be-Apso","beagle-lhasa-apso-mix",[267,270],{"id":214,"banner_id":215,"title":216,"slug":217,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":268,"banner":269},{"breed_id":263,"related_breed_id":214},{"filename":220,"alt":221,"title":222,"path":223,"origin":61},{"id":271,"banner_id":272,"title":273,"slug":274,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":275,"banner":276},184,3331,"Lhasa Apso","lhasa-apso",{"breed_id":263,"related_breed_id":271},{"filename":277,"alt":278,"title":279,"path":280,"origin":281},"lhasa-apso-breed-description","Lhasa Apso breed description, dog with very long coat and small body size","Lhasa Apso breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flhasa-apso-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":283,"title":284,"slug":285,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":286},391,"Bull-Boxer","boxer-english-bulldog-mix",[287,298],{"id":288,"banner_id":289,"title":290,"slug":291,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":292,"banner":293},61,2433,"Boxer","boxer",{"breed_id":283,"related_breed_id":288},{"filename":294,"alt":295,"title":296,"path":297,"origin":61},"boxer-with-stiff-ears","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Boxer,Snout,Carnivore,Working dog,Great dane,","Boxer with standing ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxer-with-stiff-ears.png",{"id":168,"banner_id":169,"title":170,"slug":171,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":299,"banner":300},{"breed_id":283,"related_breed_id":168},{"filename":174,"alt":175,"title":176,"path":177,"origin":61},[302,328,350,369,392,416,434,450,466,485],{"id":303,"title":304,"slug":305,"created_at":306,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":309,"category_id":310,"reading_time":49,"short_description":311,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":314,"schema_updated":315,"url":316,"category":317,"banner":322},533,"10 fluffy little dog breeds: Discover cuddly companions","fluffy-little-dog-breeds","2023-05-07T22:12:14.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",2083,6,"Discover our top 10 fluffy small dog breeds and find the perfect cuddly companion for your home!",0,"12.06.2024","2023-05-07T22:12:14+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Ffluffy-little-dog-breeds",{"id":310,"title":318,"short_description":319,"slug":320,"heading":321,"hide_category":312},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":323,"alt":324,"title":325,"path":326,"origin":327},"black-brown-dwarf-pitz","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Pomeranian,Spitz,German spitz klein,German spitz,Finnish lapphund,","black brown dwarf spitz","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fblack-brown-dwarf-pitz.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Artsiom Petrushenka",{"id":329,"title":330,"slug":331,"created_at":332,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":333,"category_id":334,"reading_time":335,"short_description":336,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":337,"schema_updated":315,"url":338,"category":339,"banner":344},220,"How old does a dog get?","how-old-does-a-dog-get","2021-06-30T14:18:10.000000Z",2701,2,4,"This is a list of the possible ages of dogs.","2021-06-30T14:18:10+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhow-old-does-a-dog-get",{"id":334,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":312},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":345,"alt":346,"title":347,"path":348,"origin":349},"dogs-by-size","Vertebrate,Dog breed,Mammal,Canidae,Dog,Carnivore,Ancient dog breeds,Animal figure,American pit bull terrier,Puppy,","dogs by sizes","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdogs-by-size.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Africa Studio",{"id":351,"title":352,"slug":353,"created_at":354,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":355,"category_id":356,"reading_time":49,"short_description":357,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":358,"schema_updated":315,"url":359,"category":360,"banner":364},561,"Do dogs like to sleep soft?","do-dogs-like-to-sleep-soft","2023-08-03T11:11:07.000000Z",7412,9,"This is the answer to the question of where to sleep the dog.","2023-08-03T11:11:07+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdo-dogs-like-to-sleep-soft",{"id":356,"title":361,"short_description":362,"slug":363,"heading":42,"hide_category":312},"Sleeping place and furniture","Of course, the dog prefers to cuddle with its owners, but should also absolutely have its own sleeping place to retreat. In addition, this sleeping place (whether blanket, doghouse, house, box or dog basket) is a training tool and brings peace to everyday life at home. In this category, we present you as sleeping places for dogs and furniture that is specifically for dogs. Thus, recommendations are made here for dog stairs, sofas for dogs and other curiosities.","sleeping-place-and-furniture",{"filename":365,"alt":366,"title":366,"path":367,"origin":368},"342399826","Take a puppy, ChiPoo, Poodle - Chihuahua mix.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F342399826.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Vsfotos",{"id":370,"title":371,"slug":372,"created_at":373,"published_at":374,"updated_at":375,"banner_id":376,"category_id":6,"reading_time":49,"short_description":377,"is_review":312,"created":378,"schema_published":379,"schema_updated":380,"url":381,"category":382,"banner":387},619,"Can your dog eat peanut butter?","can-your-dog-eat-peanut-butter","2023-11-15T17:22:07.000000Z","2023-11-15 17:46:16","2023-11-15T17:47:20.000000Z",8198,"A closer look at this popular dog treat","15.11.2023","2023-11-15T17:22:07+00:00","2023-11-15T17:47:20+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-your-dog-eat-peanut-butter",{"id":6,"title":383,"short_description":384,"slug":385,"heading":386,"hide_category":312},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":388,"alt":389,"title":389,"path":390,"origin":391},"451358072","Breakfast with pets at home. Funny dog licking peanut butter off a spoon, indoor lifestyle, morning meals and coffee","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F451358072.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Photoboyko",{"id":393,"title":394,"slug":395,"created_at":396,"published_at":397,"updated_at":398,"banner_id":399,"category_id":400,"reading_time":49,"short_description":401,"is_review":312,"created":402,"schema_published":403,"schema_updated":404,"url":405,"category":406,"banner":411},663,"Sore paws in dogs","claw-bed-inflammation-in-dogs","2024-03-28T13:47:27.000000Z","2024-03-28 13:47:27","2024-05-08T14:28:54.000000Z",8483,5,"Everything you need to know if your dog has inflamed paws.","28.03.2024","2024-03-28T13:47:27+00:00","2024-05-08T14:28:54+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fclaw-bed-inflammation-in-dogs",{"id":400,"title":407,"short_description":408,"slug":409,"heading":410,"hide_category":312},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":412,"alt":413,"title":413,"path":414,"origin":415},"440996288","A confident doctor examines a cat's paw in a modern veterinary clinic","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F440996288.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Tarabamba",{"id":6,"title":417,"slug":418,"created_at":419,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":420,"category_id":335,"reading_time":335,"short_description":421,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":422,"schema_updated":315,"url":423,"category":424,"banner":429},"Recall dog: instructions for reliable recall","dog-calling-tips","2020-01-28T00:36:51.000000Z",7241,"Perfecting your dog's recall: Guidance and tips for effective recall training.","2020-01-28T00:36:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-calling-tips",{"id":335,"title":425,"short_description":426,"slug":427,"heading":428,"hide_category":312},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":430,"alt":431,"title":431,"path":432,"origin":433},"jerk-call-dog-with-clicker","Recall dog with clicker","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjerk-call-dog-with-clicker.jpeg","Depositphotos \u002F ann0305",{"id":435,"title":436,"slug":437,"created_at":438,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":439,"category_id":334,"reading_time":335,"short_description":440,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":441,"schema_updated":315,"url":442,"category":443,"banner":444},151,"Leaving the dog alone in the garden - advantages\u002Fdisadvantages","dog-alone-in-the-garden","2021-02-02T14:20:39.000000Z",3449,"You're thinking of leaving your dog alone in the garden. These are the tips.","2021-02-02T14:20:39+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-alone-in-the-garden",{"id":334,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":312},{"filename":445,"alt":446,"title":447,"path":448,"origin":449},"norfolk-terrier-dog-brown","brown small dog with rough coat, Wiredhaired Dog, Norfolk Terrier, small brown dog with tilt ears on a meadow in the garden, dog","Norfolk Terrier dog brown","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fnorfolk-terrier-dog-brown.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Niwiko",{"id":451,"title":452,"slug":453,"created_at":454,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":455,"category_id":334,"reading_time":310,"short_description":456,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":457,"schema_updated":315,"url":458,"category":459,"banner":460},169,"Hiking vacation with dog - this is what you should consider!","hiking-holiday-with-dog","2021-02-24T16:30:19.000000Z",3786,"Tips for the ideal and balanced hiking vacation with your four-legged friend.","2021-02-24T16:30:19+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhiking-holiday-with-dog",{"id":334,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":312},{"filename":461,"alt":462,"title":463,"path":464,"origin":465},"bloodhound-searching","Dog brown black looking for a prey, hunting dog breed, bloodhound, bloodhound, hunting dog with long black and long floppy ears, hubertus dog","Bloodhound in search","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbloodhound-searching.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Edoma",{"id":467,"title":468,"slug":469,"created_at":470,"published_at":471,"updated_at":472,"banner_id":473,"category_id":400,"reading_time":49,"short_description":474,"is_review":312,"created":475,"schema_published":476,"schema_updated":477,"url":478,"category":479,"banner":480},639,"My dog has a hard belly - why?","my-dog-has-a-hard-belly-why","2024-01-15T16:55:20.000000Z","2024-01-15 17:05:36","2024-01-15T17:05:36.000000Z",8403,"What could it mean if your dog has a hard tummy?","15.01.2024","2024-01-15T16:55:20+00:00","2024-01-15T17:05:36+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmy-dog-has-a-hard-belly-why",{"id":400,"title":407,"short_description":408,"slug":409,"heading":410,"hide_category":312},{"filename":481,"alt":482,"title":482,"path":483,"origin":484},"362535678","A stray dog lies on the boulevard. The city of Batumi, Georgia. The local authorities register the animals and keep records. Residents feed dogs.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F362535678.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Istomin",{"id":486,"title":487,"slug":488,"created_at":489,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":490,"category_id":335,"reading_time":335,"short_description":491,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":492,"schema_updated":315,"url":493,"category":494,"banner":495},185,"Labrador as a therapy dog - procedure, costs, where, how, what and why just a Labrador","labrador-therapy-dog","2021-03-05T08:46:24.000000Z",3349,"Here's how you can use a Labrador as a therapy dog. What costs, process and what it must be able to do.","2021-03-05T08:46:24+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Flabrador-therapy-dog",{"id":335,"title":425,"short_description":426,"slug":427,"heading":428,"hide_category":312},{"filename":496,"alt":497,"title":498,"path":499,"origin":500},"dog-owner-city-view","Labrador red sitting with owner in front of a big city, man's best friend, big dog","Dog owner city view","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-owner-city-view.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Jaromir Chalabala",{"breed":502,"latestPosts":1276,"similarBreeds":1390},{"id":503,"description":504,"slug":505,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":49,"m_weight_to":49,"w_weight_from":49,"w_weight_to":49,"title":506,"life_expectancy_from":49,"life_expectancy_to":49,"size_id":49,"activity_level_id":49,"care_requirement_id":49,"ear_shape_id":49,"fur_length_id":49,"origin_id":49,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":49,"hybrid":6,"popular":312,"m_size_from":49,"m_size_to":49,"w_size_from":49,"w_size_to":49,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":49,"kc_id":49,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":49,"tail_id":49,"character_text":507,"look_text":508,"origin_text":509,"heading":42,"likes":510,"faqs":511,"video":42,"relevance":527,"hybrid_title":506,"published_at":528,"translator_ready":529,"sources":49,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":530,"page_id":49,"hreflang_tags":531,"schema_published":549,"schema_updated":550,"origin":49,"banner":49,"list_states":551,"colors":552,"gallery":553,"seo_tag":49,"related_breeds":554,"authors":1211,"page":49,"size":49,"activity_level":49,"care_requirement":49,"ear_shape":49,"fur_length":49,"fur_property":49,"tail":49,"anatomies":1269,"characters":1270,"people":1271,"usages":1272,"fci_section":49,"kc":49,"akc":49,"diseases":1273,"kennels":1274,"child_breeds":1275},923,"\u003Ch3>Pug Pit - Pug and American Pit Bull Terrier Mix\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug Pit is a unique mix of the Pug and the American Pit Bull Terrier. Both breeds have an interesting history and are known for their individual characteristics. \u003Cstrong>The cross of these two breeds results in the lovable and spirited Pug Pit.\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and use\u003Cstrong>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug Pit is well suited for experienced dog owners who are able to accommodate his energy level and playfulness.\u003Cstrong> He needs regular exercise and mental stimulation\u003C\u002Fstrong> to stay healthy and happy. The Pug Pit can do well in a home with a yard where he has plenty of room to play and romp.\u003C\u002Fp>","american-pit-bull-terrier-pug-mix","Pug Pit","\u003Ch3>Possible character traits of the Pug Pit\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug Pit probably has a mixture of the character traits of both parent breeds. He is usually \u003Cstrong>playful, energetic and affectionate\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The Pug Pit is known for his attachment to his owners and can be an excellent family dog. He requires a lot of attention and social interaction to be happy and balanced.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The Pug Pit is a fascinating mix of the charming Pug and the powerful American Pit Bull Terrier. With his unique personality and adorable looks, he will surely be an asset to your life. Give him the love, attention and care he needs and you will have a\u003Cstrong> loyal and playful companion\u003C\u002Fstrong> by your side.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>What does this mixed breed look like?\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>The Pug Pit usually has a medium to large size and a strong build.\u003C\u002Fstrong> His body is muscular and compactly built. He often has the characteristic short and smooth coat of the Pug with different colors such as black, brown or brindle. His face may have characteristics of both breeds, with the characteristic eyes and jaw of the Pug and the muzzle of the Pit Bull Terrier.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Health and care \u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug Pit can be affected by potential health problems of both parent breeds. \u003Cstrong>These include respiratory problems due to the Pug's flat muzzle and hip dysplasia in the Pit Bull Terrier.\u003C\u002Fstrong> Regular veterinary examinations are important to detect potential health problems early. Grooming the Pug Pit includes regular brushing of its short coat, cleaning of its ears, and regular dental hygiene.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[512,515,518,521,524],{"q":513,"a":514},"Where did Pug Pit come from? ","\u003Cp>Mixed breed dogs, which come from the cross between a Pug and an American Pit Bull Terrier, are popular in the United States.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":516,"a":517},"How big do such hybrids grow? ","\u003Cp>The size of Pug Pits varies depending on the parent, but is usually between 30 and 55 cm.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":519,"a":520},"What are the characteristics of these hybrids? ","\u003Cp>This hybrid breed is characterized by its lively, friendly and outgoing personality. They are intelligent and very affectionate.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":522,"a":523},"How much exercise do these mixed breeds need? ","\u003Cp>Since they are very energetic, these mixed breeds need a considerable amount of daily exercise.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":525,"a":526},"Can these dogs cause allergic reactions? ","\u003Cp>Yes, there is a possibility that this hybrid breed may cause allergic reactions. Therefore, it is advisable to perform an allergy test before choosing a pet.\u003C\u002Fp>",785,"2023-06-18 16:44:59",[],"victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[532,535,538,540,543,546],{"locale":533,"path":534},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fmops-american-pit-bull-terrier-mix",{"locale":536,"path":537},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-pug-mix",{"locale":539,"path":537},"en",{"locale":541,"path":542},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-mezcla-de-carlino",{"locale":544,"path":545},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Famerikai-pitbull-terrier-mopsz-keverek",{"locale":547,"path":548},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-mops-mix","2022-10-05T20:29:10+00:00","2023-06-18T16:45:42+00:00",[],[],[],[555,881],{"id":556,"description":557,"slug":558,"alternate_names":559,"m_weight_from":560,"m_weight_to":510,"w_weight_from":561,"w_weight_to":187,"title":562,"life_expectancy_from":563,"life_expectancy_to":564,"size_id":335,"activity_level_id":335,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":400,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":214,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":565,"hybrid":312,"popular":6,"m_size_from":63,"m_size_to":566,"w_size_from":97,"w_size_to":140,"banner_title":567,"banner_alt":568,"akc_id":335,"kc_id":49,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":310,"tail_id":335,"character_text":569,"look_text":570,"origin_text":571,"heading":572,"likes":63,"faqs":573,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":583,"translator_ready":584,"sources":585,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":530,"page_id":604,"schema_published":605,"schema_updated":606,"pivot":607,"origin":608,"banner":627,"page":630,"size":638,"activity_level":647,"care_requirement":657,"ear_shape":666,"fur_length":667,"fur_property":675,"tail":683,"anatomies":691,"characters":708,"diseases":781,"people":782,"usages":783,"child_breeds":808},93,"\u003Cp>American Pit Bull Terriers are great dogs, that is when trained appropriately. Unfortunately this breed still has a bad reputation. Their keeping can be tied to conditions depending on the region or even forbidden completely. The Pits can be more loyal and cuddly than most other dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2>The origin of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Pitbull Terrier emerged from American Staffordshire Terrier breeding. In order to create a generally accepted family dog and leisurely companion from these dogs, the original breed was slightly re-bred and given this new name.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Until today, American Staffordshire Terriers and American Pit Bull Terriers can hardly be distinguished from each other for most people.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The FCI has never recognised the new breed as such either. In the USA, the American Dog Breeder Society is in charge of it.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Historically, the Pit Bull Terriers go back to old British dog breeds. In the course of time, the small Staffordshire Bull Terriers and the massive Bulldogs became bigger and slimmer types of dogs, which are known today as \"Pit Bull\". The name can be translated as \"Bulldog, for the fighting arena\".\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>All these breeds have always been faithful companions of their people in the fighting arenas, despite their dark past.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>The breed characteristics of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Pit Bull Terrier can be recognised quite fast like most other \"Bullies\". If you want to own a dog like this, you have to expect other peoples judgement and certain restrictions. But many people have changed their attitude towards the former \"fighting dogs\" in the last years.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>While keeping and breeding were completely forbidden for several years, both is now possible again under certain conditions. In the right hands, Pitbulls, Bull Terriers and co. are lovable companions that approach people in a friendly manner and also like children. Here are 4 facts for you:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Col>\r\n\t\u003Cli>has a history as a \"fighting dog\".\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>is not recognised by the FCI\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>belongs in loving hands\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>owners must reckon with prejudices\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Fol>\r\n","american-pit-bull-terrier","Pitbull, Pit Bull Terrier, American Pitbull Terrier, Pit Bull",16,14,"American Pit Bull Terrier",10,12,2389,53,"Pitbull black","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Mammal,Carnivore,Snout,American pit bull terrier,Sporting Group,Companion dog,","\u003Ch3>The typical character traits of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Pit Bull Terrier's temperament can best be described as lovable and stormy! These bundles of energy and strength want to be kept busy. After an accomplished challenge or a long, extended walk they like to take a good rest. If you already know the Pit Bull, you know why they like to be called \"fight cuddlers\". Sometimes these dogs just can't get enough of playing and cuddling with their owners.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Besides their lovable nature, they are bundles of energy that want to be led. A sense of sovereignty is more important than pulling on the leash or showing physical strength. The Pit Bull Terrier is a stubborn type, but will subordinate to a consistent leadership!\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Moderate jogging and cycling, agility or dogdacing are suitable activities for them. A Pit Bull is not a marathon runner. They prefer short intense activities and resting afterwards. You can do their intelligence and eagerness to learn justice by playing games of skill or teaching them tricks.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Whether as a family dog, with couples or singles, the American Pit Bull Terrier is very affectionate and likes to join you everywhere you go. If you leave this dog alone too often, it will find something to occupy itself with. This can mean, among other things, that they might tear apart their favourite place (your sofa!) because of all the accumulated energy that it wants to release.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli>affectionate but demanding\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>needs to be kept busy\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>intelligent training and consistent leadership\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>should never be left alone for too long\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The round heads with the beautifully arranged rose ears as well as the wrinkled forehead are typical for these dogs. They give you an enchanting look with their small brown and very intense eyes. Their torso is well-proportioned, slightly curved and ends in a medium long and very straight tail. The legs taper clearly towards the paws, which are comparatively small and their thighs are strongly muscled.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Pit Bull's fur is always short. With this dog, all kinds of colour variations are possible. Especially beautiful are speckled or cream coloured animals. The American Pit Bull Terrier Blue Line is a particularly special colour variation. The top coat is blue-grey with a silky light shimmer.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Size, weight and life expectancy of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The American Pit Bull is slightly larger and taller than most other Pit Bull or Staffordshire types. Male and female dogs reach a shoulder height of up to 50 cm.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Shoulder height males and bitches approx. 43 to 52 cm\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Weight males and bitches approx. 18 to 30 kg\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Life expectancy up to 14 years\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Breed typical diseases of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>There are no typical diseases known.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Acquisition, breeding and keeping of the American Pit Bull Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Breeding, trading and keeping these dogs are subject to strict regulations in many places. American Pit Bull Terrier breeders have therefore become rare. But please do not rush into buying an American Pit Bull Terrier puppy from dubious sources. Maybe you will also find an older and grateful Pit Bull Terrier at the animal protection. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.bullterrier-in-not.de\u002FJoomla15x\u002Fwir-suchen-ein-zuhause.html\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In Germany, the breed may not be imported from abroad. The keeping of the breed is possible under certain conditions, a certificate of competence or a character test for example. Even with an American Pit Bull Terrier puppy, conditions have to be followed until you can prove that your adult dog is not dangerous either.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In Austria, the American Pit Bull Terrier is on the list in Vienna, Lower Austria and Vorarlberg. It is possible to keep them if you have a dog-handler's license or a special permit.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In Switzerland, the Pit Bull is on the list in all cantons. In the cantons of Fribourg, Geneva, Valais and Zurich, keeping, breeding and import are completely prohibited.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Col>\r\n\t\u003Cli>is still considered dangerous\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>keeping is forbidden in many places or only possible under certain conditions\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>under certain circumstances landlords and neighbours must also agree!\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Fol>\r\n","American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Description: Character & Co",[574,577,580],{"q":575,"a":576},"How much does a pit bull puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A Pitbull puppy costs about 1500 Euro. If it is a special coloring or blue, it can be more expensive.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":578,"a":579},"Is the pit bull suitable for families?","\u003Cp>The Pit Bull can be suitable as a family dog under certain circumstances. In principle, he is also good as a guard dog or working dog \u002F rescue dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":581,"a":582},"How much bite power does a pit bull have?","\u003Cp>A pit bull has a bite force of 235 PSI. This is quite high and therefore it is considered a dangerous breed of dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-06-28 13:01:56",[541],[586,590,594,598,602],{"source_title":587,"source_link":588,"source_accessed":589,"source_anchor":42},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier\u002F","2023-03-01 13:21:42",{"source_title":591,"source_link":592,"source_accessed":593,"source_anchor":42},"United Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ukcdogs.com\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier","2023-03-01 13:21:58",{"source_title":595,"source_link":596,"source_accessed":597,"source_anchor":42},"American Dog Breeders Association Inc.","https:\u002F\u002Fadbadog.com\u002Fheritage-american-pit-bull-terrier-conformation-standard\u002F","2023-03-01 13:22:38",{"source_title":599,"source_link":600,"source_accessed":601,"source_anchor":42},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fexpert-advice\u002Fnews\u002Fbreed-bans-affect\u002F","2023-03-01 13:23:46",{"source_title":603,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Joseph L. Colby (2011). The American Pit Bull Terrier. Read Books Ltd.",41,"2020-03-30T13:38:53+00:00","2024-06-19T16:53:54+00:00",{"breed_id":503,"related_breed_id":556},{"title":609,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":610,"page_id":611,"flag":612,"page":618},"USA",2754,296,{"filename":613,"alt":614,"title":615,"path":616,"origin":617},"american-flag","Flag of the united states,Flag,Flag Day (USA),Blue,Red,Veterans day,Independence day,Memorial day,Holiday,Sky,","american flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":619,"title":620,"id":611,"page_type_id":621,"url":622,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":623},"american-dog-breeds","American dog breeds",3,"\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Famerican-dog-breeds",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":628,"alt":568,"title":567,"path":629,"origin":61},"pitbull-black","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpitbull-black.png",{"slug":631,"title":632,"id":604,"page_type_id":334,"url":633,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":634},"american-pit-bull-terrier-mix","American Pitbull Terrier Mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Famerican-pit-bull-terrier-mix",{"id":334,"created_at":635,"updated_at":635,"title":636,"slug":637},"2023-02-08T16:50:33.000000Z","Mixed Breeds","m",{"title":639,"from":640,"to":140,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":641,"page":642},"medium",25,64,{"slug":643,"title":644,"id":641,"page_type_id":621,"url":645,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":646},"medium-size-dogs","Medium size dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fmedium-size-dogs",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":648,"from":649,"to":650,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":651,"page":652},"average to high",60,180,68,{"slug":653,"title":654,"id":651,"page_type_id":621,"url":655,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":656},"dogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level","Dogs with average to high energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":658,"description":659,"short_description":42,"page_id":660,"page":661},"low-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush and wash from time to time - as needed\u003C\u002Fp>",70,{"slug":662,"title":663,"id":660,"page_type_id":621,"url":664,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":665},"easy-care-dogs","Easy-care 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Terrier","american-pit-bull-terrier-french-bulldog-mix",{"related_breed_id":556,"breed_id":831},[836,839],{"id":556,"banner_id":565,"title":562,"page_id":604,"slug":558,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":837,"banner":838},{"breed_id":831,"related_breed_id":556},{"filename":628,"alt":568,"title":567,"path":629,"origin":61},{"id":187,"banner_id":188,"title":189,"page_id":840,"slug":190,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":841,"banner":842},44,{"breed_id":831,"related_breed_id":187},{"filename":193,"alt":194,"title":195,"path":196,"origin":61},{"id":844,"title":845,"banner_id":49,"slug":846,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":847,"banner":49,"related_breeds":848},478,"Chipit","american-pit-bull-terrier-chihuahua-mix",{"related_breed_id":556,"breed_id":844},[849,852],{"id":556,"banner_id":565,"title":562,"page_id":604,"slug":558,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":850,"banner":851},{"breed_id":844,"related_breed_id":556},{"filename":628,"alt":568,"title":567,"path":629,"origin":61},{"id":640,"banner_id":853,"title":854,"page_id":560,"slug":855,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":856,"banner":857},2425,"Chihuahua","chihuahua",{"breed_id":844,"related_breed_id":640},{"filename":858,"alt":859,"title":860,"path":861,"origin":61},"chihuahua-shorthair","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Chihuahua,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Companion dog,","Chihuahua Shorthair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchihuahua-shorthair.png",{"id":188,"title":863,"banner_id":49,"slug":864,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":865,"banner":49,"related_breeds":866},"American Pitbull Bully","american-bully-american-pit-bull-terrier-mix",{"related_breed_id":556,"breed_id":188},[867,878],{"id":335,"banner_id":868,"title":869,"page_id":49,"slug":870,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":871,"banner":872},3085,"American Bully","american-bully",{"breed_id":188,"related_breed_id":335},{"filename":873,"alt":874,"title":875,"path":876,"origin":877},"american-bully-profile-picture","American Bully profile picture breed description","American Bully profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-bully-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Little Moon",{"id":556,"banner_id":565,"title":562,"page_id":604,"slug":558,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":879,"banner":880},{"breed_id":188,"related_breed_id":556},{"filename":628,"alt":568,"title":567,"path":629,"origin":61},{"id":882,"description":883,"slug":884,"alternate_names":885,"m_weight_from":310,"m_weight_to":886,"w_weight_from":310,"w_weight_to":886,"title":885,"life_expectancy_from":564,"life_expectancy_to":887,"size_id":621,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":621,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":640,"fci_section_id":86,"banner_id":888,"hybrid":312,"popular":6,"m_size_from":640,"m_size_to":510,"w_size_from":889,"w_size_to":640,"banner_title":890,"banner_alt":891,"akc_id":400,"kc_id":400,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":310,"tail_id":310,"character_text":892,"look_text":893,"origin_text":894,"heading":895,"likes":822,"faqs":896,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":927,"translator_ready":928,"sources":929,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":530,"page_id":945,"schema_published":946,"schema_updated":947,"pivot":948,"origin":949,"banner":963,"page":967,"size":972,"activity_level":981,"care_requirement":989,"ear_shape":992,"fur_length":1000,"fur_property":1003,"tail":1006,"anatomies":1014,"characters":1033,"diseases":1084,"people":1109,"usages":1137,"child_breeds":1144},46,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug, also known as the \"Pug\" and believed to have originated in China, probably has its ancestors in the small palace dogs of the time. It is believed that the \"Lo-Sze\", which was bred around 1000 AD, is its real ancestor.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>It was not until 1500 that the Pug reached Europe through Dutch merchants. According to legend, the breed became the mascot of the Dutch royal house of Orange after a pug saved the Prince of Orange from an attack by Spanish troops by warning him by barking. The breed accompanied William and Mary of Orange when they arrived in England to take over the monarchy, and soon became a rage among the British. The docking of his ears, which was still common before, was forbidden by Queen Victoria, who also bred this breed. For a long time, the little four-legged friend was considered a fashionable dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Nevertheless, soon after they lost followers again, so that today they are rather rare. Especially towards the end of the 19th century, interest in the Pug seemed to wane considerably, as the athletic dog developed into a frequently overweight, disease-prone lap dog. In the meantime, however, the breed is experiencing a tremendous upswing again and more attention is being paid to health.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and keeping\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is classified as a companion dog. He is also well suited for families, seniors and living in the city or apartment.\u003C\u002Fp>","pug","Pug",8,15,3206,22,"Pug breed description","Pug dog breed description","\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is a little charmer who likes to wrap his master around his finger with his cute ways. Apart from that, Pugs are extremely intelligent and dignified. It is not for nothing that they used to be kept in noble houses. They are sensitive to the world and any change of mood is immediately noticeable to them. They tend to get megalomania from time to time if they are not well socialized. Nevertheless, they are peace-loving and can be kept well with other pets. However, they often have trouble judging certain situations correctly, which can put them in dangerous situations.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want to buy a pug, you should make sure that you also have enough time for the animal. The four-legged friends do not like it at all if they are not included in everyday activities. If a pug feels disadvantaged, he likes to draw attention to himself with various sounds or corresponding gestures. The education should already take place with the Pug puppy, in order to contain their self-will a little.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> classified\u003C\u002Fspan> by the FCI in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group 9\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Companion\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">companion dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 11\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Small dog-like dogs). The breed standard does not require a working test.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>There is no fixed size classification.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> However,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the ideal weight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is 6.3-8.1kg, with which it usually reaches a maximum of 35cm.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"Multum in Parvo\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug is distinctly \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square and stocky, which is also often\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">called\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Multum in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Parvo\". Translated, this means\u003C\u002Fspan> something like\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \"a lot of mass\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a small space\", which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expressed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by compact,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tightly\u003C\u002Fspan> squat \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">proportions and firmness of the musculature. Especially the latter, however, must not be confused with fat in overweight. The dog\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must, however\u003C\u002Fspan>, be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither low-set nor narrow and high-legged\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slight rolling of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hindquarters\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">typifies\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement of this breed of dog. Breeding specimens must be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">capable of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The round head of this breed is rather large.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The round head of this breed is rather large and in proportion to the body. The skull has no indentations, but there are clearly marked, not excessive wrinkles on the forehead.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The black nose is said to have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> rather\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide open\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nostrils\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> to\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">counteract the typical shortness of breath. A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">compressed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severe\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkling\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">therefore unacceptable\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> are justifiably \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severely penalized\u003C\u002Fspan> at shows\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The fang itself is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, blunt, square but not upturned, and\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyes\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">never\u003C\u002Fspan> be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">adversely\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">affected\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">obscured\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A Pug usually has a slight forward bite,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> typically a wide lower jaw with\u003C\u002Fspan> a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">row\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisors\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost in a straight\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The dark, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">relatively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>eyes are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape with a gentle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and troubled expression. They are very shiny \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and appear full of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fire\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when excited\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">yet they\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not prominent,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">exaggerated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or showing the \u003C\u002Fspan>sclera (white) \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">looking\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">directly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ahead\u003C\u002Fspan>. The breed standard also requires freedom from eye disease\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Pug has\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thin,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">soft\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">like\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">velvet\") ears.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Two\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ear postures are allowed:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Rose ear\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small, falling ear, which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">folded to the side and back,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">making\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the pinna visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Button\u003C\u002Fspan> ear\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan> ear in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which the leather falls forward, the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Ear tip is close to the skull, so that\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inside of\u003C\u002Fspan> the ear is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. This shape\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">preferred\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The trunk\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The thick neck is slightly curved and carried proudly. This is especially\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> evident in the crest-like area of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the profile line\u003C\u002Fspan>. The body, on the other hand, appears short and stocky with a straight back, which does not give way, and a broad chest with continuing well arched ribs reaching far back.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Set high, the tail is so\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">close\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as possible over the hips.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Double curled tails, however, as one likes to see in comics, are highly desirable.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very sloping shoulder. The very strong forearm, however, is again straight and well placed under the body.\u003C\u002Fspan> The hind legs are also strong and well placed under the body. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Both the front and hind feet should be neither \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as long as a rabbit's foot, nor as round as\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cat's foot, but should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">spaced\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes \u003C\u002Fspan>. The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug has \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">claws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when bred \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has fine\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">smooth and soft short hair, which shines.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">It comes in the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">following colors: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">silver, apricot, light fawn or black. These colors\u003C\u002Fspan> are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pure in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">each case\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">emphasize\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">contrast of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eel line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black stripe running\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> from\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">) and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask. The markings should be neatly defined\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">All the features mentioned (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask, ears, \"naeri\" on cheeks, forehead patch (diamond)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> and eel mark) are as black as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Diseases typical for the breed\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is not particularly fit in terms of health. Especially the brachycephalic syndrome (BCS) causes many health diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A typical civilization disease of the dog breed is overweight. If your dog moves too little and yet is fed a lot of energy, it can quickly happen that the animal brings a few kilograms too much on the scale. Thus, in the worst cases can bring to light cardiovascular diseases as well as diabetes mellitus. In addition, the excess weight in the small dog can quickly lead to an overload of the musculoskeletal system.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The dog's large eyes are also a weak point. If you don't clean your dog's eyes regularly, it can lead to corneal inflammation.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Other breed-related conditions include:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Atopy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Skin fold dermatitis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Demodicosis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Hereditary diseases\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Urinary stones\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Life expectancy of the pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>How old a Pug will live depends basically on the type of husbandry as well as the diet. If your individual belongs to the more robust variety, however, he can even live up to 15 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Pug breeding and purchase\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Breeding should always be done only according to the valid standards. Especially with the Pug, well opened nostrils are important. The animals already have a predisposition to respiratory diseases, which is why many breeders nowadays try to give the dog more \"nose\" again: so-called \"Retromops\" breeding. Also a corresponding size in breeding is required.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you are interested in a pug, you should always buy it only from a reputable breeder. In most cases, you pay between 600 and 1200 euros. However, the money is worth it, because you can be sure that the animal is healthy and also no hereditary diseases are present. Before buying you should also inform yourself about the parents of the puppy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want, you can also rescue a pug from a shelter. Many of these animals have been looking for a nice home for a long time.\u003C\u002Fp>","Pug - Breed description: Character &amp; Co",[897,900,903,906,909,912,915,918,921,924],{"q":898,"a":899},"How much does a pug puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A pug costs about 1200 to 2000 euros. Retromops puppies cost about 1600 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":901,"a":902},"How does a pug behave in the apartment?","\u003Cp>A pug can easily be kept in an apartment and is a cuddly companion.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":904,"a":905},"Are there different pug breeds?","\u003Cp>No, there is only one breed called Retromops. They have longer legs and snouts for better breathing.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":907,"a":908},"Is a pug intelligent?","\u003Cp>Pugs are considered docile fellows and have some great chaacter traits. They are considered smart.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":910,"a":911},"Is the pug suitable as a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the pug is a good family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":913,"a":914},"How to care for a pug?","\u003Cp>A Pug needs regular brushing to keep his coat in good condition and should also be bathed regularly. It is important to give him enough exercise to stay healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":916,"a":917},"How to train a pug?","\u003Cp>A pug can be trained using positive reinforcement and clear commands. It is important to use short and fun training sessions to keep the dog interested.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":919,"a":920},"What is the relationship of pugs to children?","\u003Cp>Pugs are usually patient and friendly with children, but it is important that children learn how to interact with a dog to avoid injury or accidents.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":922,"a":923},"Can you use pugs as guard dogs? ","\u003Cp>No, Pugs are not usually suitable as guard dogs, as they tend to be friendly towards strangers and are not particularly noisy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":925,"a":926},"How old do pugs live on average?","\u003Cp>On average, a pug can live between 12 and 14 years.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 08:39:20",[541],[930,932,936,939,942],{"source_title":931,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":933,"source_link":934,"source_accessed":935,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002Fnomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F253g09-de.pdf","2023-01-31 00:00:00",{"source_title":937,"source_link":938,"source_accessed":935,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.vdh.de\u002Fwelpen\u002Fzuechter?id=329",{"source_title":940,"source_link":941,"source_accessed":935,"source_anchor":42},"Club für den Mops e.V.","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cfd-mops.de\u002Fgeschichtliches.html",{"source_title":599,"source_link":943,"source_accessed":944,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpug\u002F","2023-02-01 00:00:00",17,"2020-03-28T17:14:30+00:00","2024-12-11T10:24:31+00:00",{"breed_id":503,"related_breed_id":882},{"title":950,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":951,"page_id":952,"flag":953,"page":958},"China",2749,298,{"filename":954,"alt":955,"title":956,"path":957,"origin":617},"chinese-flag","Red,Flag,Graphics,","chinese flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchinese-flag.jpg",{"slug":959,"title":960,"id":952,"page_type_id":621,"url":961,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":962},"chinese-dog-breeds","Chinese dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fchinese-dog-breeds",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"filename":964,"alt":891,"title":890,"path":965,"origin":966},"pug-breed-description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpug-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",{"slug":968,"title":969,"id":945,"page_type_id":334,"url":970,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":971},"pug-mix","Pug mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fpug-mix",{"id":334,"created_at":635,"updated_at":635,"title":636,"slug":637},{"title":973,"from":312,"to":974,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":975,"page":976},"small",24,63,{"slug":977,"title":978,"id":975,"page_type_id":621,"url":979,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":980},"small-dogs","Small dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fsmall-dogs",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":982,"from":510,"to":649,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":983,"page":984},"low",66,{"slug":985,"title":986,"id":983,"page_type_id":621,"url":987,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":988},"dogs-with-low-energy-level","Dogs with low energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-low-energy-level",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":658,"description":659,"short_description":42,"page_id":660,"page":990},{"slug":662,"title":663,"id":660,"page_type_id":621,"url":664,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":991},{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":993,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":994,"page":995},"Tilt-ear",74,{"slug":996,"title":997,"id":994,"page_type_id":621,"url":998,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":999},"dogs-with-tilt-ears","Dogs with prick ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-tilt-ears",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":668,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":669,"page":1001},{"slug":671,"title":672,"id":669,"page_type_id":621,"url":673,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1002},{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":676,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":677,"page":1004},{"slug":679,"title":680,"id":677,"page_type_id":621,"url":681,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1005},{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":1007,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":1008,"page":1009},"stubby",97,{"slug":1010,"title":1011,"id":1008,"page_type_id":621,"url":1012,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1013},"dogs-with-stub-tail","Dogs with stumpy tails","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-stub-tail",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},[1015,1023,1026],{"title":1016,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1017,"page":1018},"massive",89,{"slug":1019,"title":1020,"id":1017,"page_type_id":621,"url":1021,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1022},"dogs-with-massive-physique","Dogs with a massive build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-massive-physique",{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":701,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":702,"page":1024},{"slug":704,"title":705,"id":702,"page_type_id":621,"url":706,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1025},{"id":621,"created_at":624,"updated_at":624,"title":625,"slug":626},{"title":1027,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":556,"page":1028},"hefty",{"slug":1029,"title":1030,"id":556,"page_type_id":621,"url":1031,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1032},"dogs-with-stocky-physique","Dogs with a stocky 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Since then, she has been strutting her 10,000 steps through the world with Loki every day. The Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix) is a therapy dog for children and also accompanies her to school. She secretly fancies a French bulldog as a second dog.",2785,"2020-03-18T14:08:26.000000Z","2024-08-06T13:19:34.000000Z",416,"\u003Cp>Sissi, the founder of dogbible, began her blogging career in 2014 and discovered her love of dogs in 2018. Since then, she has been exploring the world every day with her faithful companion Loki, completing her 10,000 steps in the process. Loki, a charming Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix), has a special talent as a therapy dog for children and even accompanies Sissi to schools. In addition to her deep bond with Loki, Sissi secretly dreams of one day having a French bulldog as a second dog in her family.\u003C\u002Fp>","Founder","sissi@dogbible.com","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.facebook.com\u002Fprofile.php?id=566473606","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.instagram.com\u002Foh.sissi\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fsissi-b-65995095\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pinterest.de\u002Fsissibrandauer\u002F",{"title":1236,"slug":1237},"Labbe","beagle-labrador-retriever-mix",{"filename":1239,"alt":1240,"title":1241,"path":1242,"origin":1222},"sissi-junk-and-loki","Sissi Schrott is the female founder of dogbible and weddingbible. On the photo she is in Salzburg with her dog Loki who is a Labrador Beagle mix, a so called Beagador.","Sissi Schrott and Loki","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsissi-junk-and-loki.jpg",{"id":1244,"author_id":400,"breed_id":503,"author_role_id":335,"show_in":1245,"author_role":1246,"author":1251},2579,[533],{"id":335,"created_at":1247,"updated_at":1248,"title":1249,"key":1250},"2023-04-04T13:45:59.000000Z","2023-04-04T13:51:42.000000Z","Editor","editor",{"id":400,"name":1252,"short_description":1253,"img_id":1254,"img_title":42,"img_alt":42,"created_at":1255,"updated_at":1256,"deleted_at":49,"breed_id":1257,"description":1258,"role":1249,"email":1259,"facebook":42,"instagram":42,"linkedin":42,"pinterest":42,"favorite_breed":1260,"banner":1263},"Victoria","Victoria is currently studying veterinary medicine. Having grown up with animals in the countryside, they are still a constant companion in her life - even in the big city.",7185,"2023-01-04T10:53:09.000000Z","2025-07-01T23:20:27.000000Z",178,"\u003Cp>Victoria is currently studying veterinary medicine. Having grown up with animals in the countryside, they are still a constant companion in her life - even in the big city.\u003C\u002Fp>","office@dogbible.com",{"title":1261,"slug":1262},"English Pointer","english-pointer",{"filename":1264,"alt":1265,"title":1266,"path":1267,"origin":1268},"victoria-bloggerphoto","Dog,snow,plant,dog breed,carnivore,tree,active pants,companion dog,recreation,freezing,","Victoria_blogger photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fvictoria-bloggerphoto.png","KI-generiertes Bild \u002F AI generated",[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[1277,1293,1313,1328,1344,1359,1374],{"id":1278,"title":1279,"slug":1280,"created_at":1281,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1282,"category_id":310,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1283,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":1284,"schema_updated":315,"url":1285,"category":1286,"banner":1287},580,"18 Asian dog breeds with pictures","asian-dog-breeds-with-pictures","2023-08-16T11:46:17.000000Z",7538,"These are sugary cute Asian dog breeds that you need to meet.","2023-08-16T11:46:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fasian-dog-breeds-with-pictures",{"id":310,"title":318,"short_description":319,"slug":320,"heading":321,"hide_category":312},{"filename":1288,"alt":1289,"title":1290,"path":1291,"origin":1292},"7190470","Chow chow dog. 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Here you can find out what you need to know as an owner.","2020-04-25T19:20:36+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-licence",{"id":334,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":312},{"filename":1323,"alt":1324,"title":1325,"path":1326,"origin":1327},"jogging-with-the-dog-on-the-leash","Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Leash,Cani cross,Recreation,Dog walking,Carnivore,Dog hiking,Trail,","Jogging with dog on leash","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjogging-with-the-dog-on-the-leash.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F knelson20",{"id":1329,"title":1330,"slug":1331,"created_at":1332,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1333,"category_id":334,"reading_time":400,"short_description":1334,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":1335,"schema_updated":315,"url":1336,"category":1337,"banner":1338},161,"Vacation with dog at the lake in Germany - the top 5 places","holiday-dog-sea-germany","2021-02-15T08:31:48.000000Z",2968,"You want to spend a vacation with your dog at a lake? Then Germany is your destination.","2021-02-15T08:31:48+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fholiday-dog-sea-germany",{"id":334,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":312},{"filename":1339,"alt":1340,"title":1341,"path":1342,"origin":1343},"landseer-dog-at-sea","big dog breed, giant dog breed, black and white dog with long coat similar to Newfoundland, Landseer","Landseer dog by the sea","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flandseer-dog-at-sea.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Ingrid Pakats",{"id":775,"title":1345,"slug":1346,"created_at":1347,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1348,"category_id":334,"reading_time":335,"short_description":1349,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":1350,"schema_updated":315,"url":1351,"category":1352,"banner":1353},"Second dog: This is what you have to consider when introducing each other","introduce-second-dog","2021-01-16T14:54:06.000000Z",1053,"You are planning to get a second dog: This is how to introduce your second dog to a puppy or first dog.","2021-01-16T14:54:06+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fintroduce-second-dog",{"id":334,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":312},{"filename":1354,"alt":1355,"title":1356,"path":1357,"origin":1358},"two-american-bullies-chewing-on-a-tennis-ball","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Old english bulldog,Bulldog,Carnivore,Olde english bulldogge,Boxer,","Two American Bullys chewing on a tennis ball","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftwo-american-bullies-chewing-on-a-tennis-ball.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Dezy",{"id":566,"title":1360,"slug":1361,"created_at":1362,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1363,"category_id":334,"reading_time":886,"short_description":1364,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":1365,"schema_updated":315,"url":1366,"category":1367,"banner":1368},"Putting a dog to sleep - The sad process, costs and reasons for euthanasia.","dog-putting-to-sleep-euthanize","2020-07-02T07:29:59.000000Z",2325,"Putting a dog to sleep (having to) hurts. You can find all the information, reasons, the procedure and costs now.","2020-07-02T07:29:59+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-putting-to-sleep-euthanize",{"id":334,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":312},{"filename":1369,"alt":1370,"title":1371,"path":1372,"origin":1373},"vet-check","Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Companion dog,Golden retriever,Sporting Group,Carnivore,Veterinarian,Snout,Retriever,","Veterinary control","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fvet-check.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F 135pixels",{"id":1375,"title":1376,"slug":1377,"created_at":1378,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1379,"category_id":334,"reading_time":310,"short_description":1380,"is_review":312,"created":313,"schema_published":1381,"schema_updated":315,"url":1382,"category":1383,"banner":1384},154,"Shortening the claws of a dog - this is what you have to pay attention to","claw-short-dog","2021-02-08T13:01:59.000000Z",1599,"What you have to pay attention to when cutting claws or nails on your dog!","2021-02-08T13:01:59+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fclaw-short-dog",{"id":334,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":312},{"filename":1385,"alt":1386,"title":1387,"path":1388,"origin":1389},"dalmatian-puppy-plays-on-the-ground","Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Dalmatian,Carnivore,Non-Sporting Group,Snout,Great dane,","Dalmatian puppy playing on the ground","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdalmatian-puppy-plays-on-the-ground.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F patostudio",[],1792055886887]