[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1336},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fborder-collie-jack-russell-terrier-mix":457},[4,44,261],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,75,104,116,144,171,199,210,237,249],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":50},865,"Silkyhuahua","australian-silky-terrier-chihuahua-mix",null,[51,63],{"id":52,"banner_id":53,"title":54,"slug":55,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":56,"banner":57},299,4017,"Australian Silky Terrier","australian-silky-terrier",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":52},{"filename":58,"alt":59,"title":60,"path":61,"origin":62},"australian-silky-terrier-breed-description","Australian Silky Terrier portrait, small dog with long coat, dog sticks out tongue, dog portrait, australian dog breed, small dog for city and children","Australian Silky Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralian-silky-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Anna Krivitskaya",{"id":64,"banner_id":65,"title":66,"slug":67,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":68,"banner":69},25,2425,"Chihuahua","chihuahua",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":64},{"filename":70,"alt":71,"title":72,"path":73,"origin":74},"chihuahua-shorthair","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Chihuahua,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Companion dog,","Chihuahua Shorthair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchihuahua-shorthair.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":76,"title":77,"slug":78,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":79},1631,"Norwegian Elkhound Treeing Walker Coonhound Mix","norwegian-moose-dog-grey-treeing-walker-coonhound-mix",[80,92],{"id":81,"banner_id":82,"title":83,"slug":84,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":85,"banner":86},307,4063,"Norwegian Elkhound grey","norwegian-elkhound-grey",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":81},{"filename":87,"alt":88,"title":89,"path":90,"origin":91},"norwegian-poached-dog-grey-breed-description","Norwegian Elkhound grey, grey dog, dog breed from Norway, spitz dog grey, Scandinavian dog breed, medium sized dog with very long coat, dense fur and curled tail, dog with prick ears, running dog and working dog, stubborn dog breed","Norwegian Elkhound grey Breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fnorwegian-poached-dog-grey-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Ivanova N",{"id":93,"banner_id":94,"title":95,"slug":96,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":97,"banner":98},303,4040,"Treeing Walker Coonhound","treeing-walker-coonhound",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":93},{"filename":99,"alt":100,"title":101,"path":102,"origin":103},"treeing-walker-coonhound-breed-description","Treeing Walker Coonhound head, tricolored dog breed from America, American hunting dog for hunting raccoons and opposums, dog with long floppy ears, spotted dog breed, large dog","Treeing Walker Coonhound Breed Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftreeing-walker-coonhound-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Lindsay Helms",{"id":105,"title":106,"slug":107,"hybrid":108,"banner_id":109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":110,"related_breeds":115},1926,"King Charles Spaniel","king-charles-spaniel",0,8351,{"filename":111,"alt":112,"title":112,"path":113,"origin":114},"12876297","King Charles Spaniel, also known as English Toy Spaniel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F12876297.png","Depositphotos \u002F eriklam",[],{"id":117,"title":118,"slug":119,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":120},1120,"Tibecot","coton-de-tulear-tibetan-terrier-mix",[121,133],{"id":122,"banner_id":123,"title":124,"slug":125,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":126,"banner":127},257,3836,"Coton de Tuléar","coton-de-tulear",{"breed_id":117,"related_breed_id":122},{"filename":128,"alt":129,"title":130,"path":131,"origin":132},"coton-de-tulear-race-description","Coton de Tulear white, dog similar to Bolognese and Havanese, dog also called cotton dog, allergy dog, dog breed for allergic people, allergy to dog hair can be eliminated with this breed, dog similar to Bichon Frise, white small dog breed for beginners, dog for children, children dog breed, family dog, dog combed for a dog show, smoothed coat on dog, breed description and character,","Coton de Tulear breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcoton-de-tulear-race-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sandra Huber",{"id":134,"banner_id":135,"title":136,"slug":137,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":138,"banner":139},76,3195,"Tibetan Terrier","tibetan-terrier",{"breed_id":117,"related_breed_id":134},{"filename":140,"alt":141,"title":141,"path":142,"origin":143},"tibetan-terrier-breed-description","Tibetan Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftibetan-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F MirasWonderland",{"id":145,"title":146,"slug":147,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":148},1102,"Skypoo","poodle-skye-terrier-mix",[149,161],{"id":150,"banner_id":151,"title":152,"slug":153,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":154,"banner":155},68,3184,"Poodle","poodle",{"breed_id":145,"related_breed_id":150},{"filename":156,"alt":157,"title":158,"path":159,"origin":160},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":162,"banner_id":163,"title":164,"slug":165,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":166,"banner":167},314,4098,"Skye terrier","skye-terrier",{"breed_id":145,"related_breed_id":162},{"filename":165,"alt":168,"title":164,"path":169,"origin":170},"Skye Terrier breed description, black dog breed, cream dog breed, dog similar to Elo in small, small dog, one man dog, dog for beginners, family dog, Scottish dog breed, breed from Scotland with funny ears, dog with bat ears and fur on ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fskye-terrier.png","Shutterstock \u002F Evgeniia Shikhaleeva",{"id":172,"title":173,"slug":174,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":175},1548,"Scotti Apso","lhasa-apso-scottish-terrier-mix",[176,187],{"id":177,"banner_id":178,"title":179,"slug":180,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":181,"banner":182},184,3331,"Lhasa Apso","lhasa-apso",{"breed_id":172,"related_breed_id":177},{"filename":183,"alt":184,"title":185,"path":186,"origin":160},"lhasa-apso-breed-description","Lhasa Apso breed description, dog with very long coat and small body size","Lhasa Apso breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flhasa-apso-breed-description.png",{"id":188,"banner_id":189,"title":190,"slug":191,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":192,"banner":193},300,4024,"Scottish terrier","scottish-terrier",{"breed_id":172,"related_breed_id":188},{"filename":194,"alt":195,"title":196,"path":197,"origin":198},"scottish-terrier-profile","Scottish Terrier black, small dog with black coat, dog with long coat, black dog breed, prick ears, dog with moustache, city dog, dog breed for beginners","Scottish Terrier Profile","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fscottish-terrier-profile.png","Shutterstock \u002F Kasefoto",{"id":200,"title":201,"slug":202,"hybrid":108,"banner_id":203,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":204,"related_breeds":209},43,"Great Dane","great-dane",2762,{"filename":205,"alt":206,"title":207,"path":208,"origin":74},"german-dogge-freisteller","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Guard dog,Carnivore,Great dane,Cane corso,Snout,","Great Dane cutout","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-dogge-freisteller.png",[],{"id":211,"title":212,"slug":213,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":214},696,"Tibalier","cavalier-king-charles-spaniel-tibetan-spaniel-mix",[215,225],{"id":216,"banner_id":217,"title":218,"slug":219,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":220,"banner":221},64,2459,"Cavalier King Charles Spaniel","cavalier-kind-charles-spaniel",{"breed_id":211,"related_breed_id":216},{"filename":222,"alt":223,"title":218,"path":224,"origin":74},"cavalier-king-charles-spaniel","Dog,Vertebrate,Canidae,Mammal,Dog breed,Cavalier king charles spaniel,King charles spaniel,Carnivore,Companion dog,Spaniel,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcavalier-king-charles-spaniel.png",{"id":226,"banner_id":227,"title":228,"slug":229,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":230,"banner":231},198,3657,"Tibetan spaniel","tibetan-spaniel",{"breed_id":211,"related_breed_id":226},{"filename":232,"alt":233,"title":234,"path":235,"origin":236},"tibet-spaniel-race-description","Tibetan Spaniel breed description and temperament","Tibetan Spaniel breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftibet-spaniel-race-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":238,"title":239,"slug":240,"hybrid":108,"banner_id":241,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":242,"related_breeds":248},266,"Greek shepherd dog","greek-sheepdog",3876,{"filename":243,"alt":244,"title":245,"path":246,"origin":247},"greek-sheepdog-breed-description","Breed description of a Greek Sheepdog, Sheepdog, Herding Dog, Herding Dog from Greece, large dog breed, ancient breed, typical dog breed from Greece, medium length coat on dog, large dog breed with triangle ears","Greek Shepherd Dog Breed Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgreek-sheepdog-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Pixels Outloud",[],{"id":250,"title":251,"slug":252,"hybrid":108,"banner_id":253,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":254,"related_breeds":260},297,"American Rat Terrier","american-rat-terrier",4007,{"filename":255,"alt":256,"title":257,"path":258,"origin":259},"rat-terrier-breed-description","American Rat Terrier, Terrier from America, brown white dog breed, small dog with standing ears, portrait of a small dog, companion dog, family dog","Rat Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frat-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Angel LeBlanc",[],[262,286,309,329,345,365,382,403,422,438],{"id":263,"title":264,"slug":265,"created_at":266,"published_at":267,"updated_at":268,"banner_id":269,"category_id":270,"reading_time":270,"short_description":271,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":273,"schema_updated":274,"url":275,"category":276,"banner":281},100,"Alopecia in dogs - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention and treatment.","alopecia-dog","2020-10-08T14:51:14.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-09-26T15:55:17.000000Z",7816,5,"Alopecia can also occur in dogs. We have described the causes, symptoms, etc. for you in detail.","12.06.2024","2020-10-08T14:51:14+00:00","2024-09-26T15:55:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Falopecia-dog",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":108},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":282,"alt":283,"title":283,"path":284,"origin":285},"419483538","Polish lowland shepherd dog sits on a wooden bench and shows his pink tongue. Selective focus on one nose. Portrait of cute, big, black and white, fluffy, long haired dog with thick fur. Funny background for pets","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F419483538.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Kawaiis",{"id":287,"title":288,"slug":289,"created_at":290,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":292,"category_id":293,"reading_time":49,"short_description":294,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":295,"schema_updated":296,"url":297,"category":298,"banner":303},570,"16 very ugly dogs - this is our list","ugly-dog-this-is-our-list","2023-08-07T12:49:58.000000Z","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",7260,6,"The \"ugliest\" dogs in the world - to be seen with a twinkle in the eye. Because there are so many lovable characters - that the appearance is far from being an obstacle.","2023-08-07T12:49:58+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fugly-dog-this-is-our-list",{"id":293,"title":299,"short_description":300,"slug":301,"heading":302,"hide_category":108},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":304,"alt":305,"title":306,"path":307,"origin":308},"affenpinscher-in-the-grass","Dog, plant, carnivore, dog breed, companion dog, grass, ground cover, water dog, tail, snout,","Monkey pinscher in grass","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faffenpinscher-in-the-grass.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Photoboyko",{"id":310,"title":311,"slug":312,"created_at":313,"published_at":314,"updated_at":315,"banner_id":316,"category_id":270,"reading_time":49,"short_description":317,"is_review":108,"created":318,"schema_published":319,"schema_updated":320,"url":321,"category":322,"banner":323},685,"Hormone chip (castration chip) for male dogs","hormone-chip-castration-chip-for-male-dogs","2024-07-20T17:29:23.000000Z","2024-07-29 13:40:41","2024-07-29T13:41:11.000000Z",8612,"Hormone chips such as the Suprelorin® chip offer a non-surgical, reversible method of castrating dogs. They suppress reproductive ability and hormone-dependent behavior by continuously releasing deslorelin. This gentle alternative is less invasive and can be used flexibly. Find out more about it here!","29.07.2024","2024-07-20T17:29:23+00:00","2024-07-29T13:41:11+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhormone-chip-castration-chip-for-male-dogs",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":108},{"filename":324,"alt":325,"title":326,"path":327,"origin":328},"8734271","Picture of a purebred Belgian shepherd playing with a Malinois and a Rottweiler","Malinois and rottweiler","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F8734271.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F cynoclub",{"id":330,"title":331,"slug":332,"created_at":333,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":334,"category_id":270,"reading_time":49,"short_description":335,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":336,"schema_updated":296,"url":337,"category":338,"banner":339},574,"Dogs with Down syndrome - Trisomy 21 dogs","dogs-with-down-syndrome-trisomy-21-dogs","2023-08-08T13:01:22.000000Z",7480,"Is there really Down syndrome in dogs? We clarify and show pictures.","2023-08-08T13:01:22+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdogs-with-down-syndrome-trisomy-21-dogs",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":108},{"filename":340,"alt":341,"title":342,"path":343,"origin":344},"340532136","Portrait of small Braban dog on dark background, profile view","Portrait of dog Petit brabanson on dark background","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F340532136.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F alexspdz",{"id":346,"title":347,"slug":348,"created_at":349,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":350,"category_id":351,"reading_time":49,"short_description":352,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":353,"schema_updated":296,"url":354,"category":355,"banner":360},583,"Dog boarding: cost per day and fact check","dog-boarding-cost","2023-08-22T08:26:57.000000Z",7542,2,"How much does a kennel or dog hotel cost per day? What is the maximum it can cost and what should I look for as a dog owner when I give my dog away.","2023-08-22T08:26:57+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-boarding-cost",{"id":351,"title":356,"short_description":357,"slug":358,"heading":359,"hide_category":108},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":361,"alt":362,"title":362,"path":363,"origin":364},"219422540","The rescued Rotweiller husky mongrel sits inside waiting","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F219422540.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Geartooth",{"id":366,"title":367,"slug":368,"created_at":369,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":370,"category_id":351,"reading_time":371,"short_description":372,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":373,"schema_updated":296,"url":374,"category":375,"banner":376},53,"Putting a dog to sleep - The sad process, costs and reasons for euthanasia.","dog-putting-to-sleep-euthanize","2020-07-02T07:29:59.000000Z",2325,8,"Putting a dog to sleep (having to) hurts. You can find all the information, reasons, the procedure and costs now.","2020-07-02T07:29:59+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-putting-to-sleep-euthanize",{"id":351,"title":356,"short_description":357,"slug":358,"heading":359,"hide_category":108},{"filename":377,"alt":378,"title":379,"path":380,"origin":381},"vet-check","Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Companion dog,Golden retriever,Sporting Group,Carnivore,Veterinarian,Snout,Retriever,","Veterinary control","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fvet-check.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F 135pixels",{"id":383,"title":384,"slug":385,"created_at":386,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":387,"category_id":6,"reading_time":388,"short_description":389,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":390,"schema_updated":296,"url":391,"category":392,"banner":397},78,"Cooking dog food yourself - advantages and disadvantages","dog-food-cooking","2020-08-17T09:51:34.000000Z",2629,4,"What are the advantages of cooking your own dog food? We have listed all the advantages and disadvantages.","2020-08-17T09:51:34+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-food-cooking",{"id":6,"title":393,"short_description":394,"slug":395,"heading":396,"hide_category":108},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":398,"alt":399,"title":400,"path":401,"origin":402},"barf-dog-food","Dish,Food,Cuisine,Fruit salad,Ingredient,Meal,Superfood,Lunch,Produce,Comfort food,","barf dog food","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbarf-dog-food.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F stockcreations",{"id":404,"title":405,"slug":406,"created_at":407,"published_at":408,"updated_at":409,"banner_id":410,"category_id":270,"reading_time":49,"short_description":411,"is_review":108,"created":412,"schema_published":413,"schema_updated":414,"url":415,"category":416,"banner":417},666,"Dog nibbles on paws: 4 causes & solution","dog-nibbles-on-paws-4-causes-solution","2024-04-03T14:50:12.000000Z","2024-04-03 14:57:00","2024-04-09T15:50:16.000000Z",8438,"These could be possible reasons for nibbling.","03.04.2024","2024-04-03T14:50:12+00:00","2024-04-09T15:50:16+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-nibbles-on-paws-4-causes-solution",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":108},{"filename":418,"alt":419,"title":419,"path":420,"origin":421},"320885908","Partial view of a veterinarian holding the paw of a Bernese mountain dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F320885908.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F VitalikRadko",{"id":423,"title":424,"slug":425,"created_at":426,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":427,"category_id":351,"reading_time":388,"short_description":428,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":429,"schema_updated":296,"url":430,"category":431,"banner":432},31,"Dog ran away - what to do if the dog is gone?","dog-is-running-away-what-to-do","2020-06-05T08:58:00.000000Z",1949,"Dog run away? Gone? Escaped? What you can do and how you should proceed, you learn in the dog blog.","2020-06-05T08:58:00+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-is-running-away-what-to-do",{"id":351,"title":356,"short_description":357,"slug":358,"heading":359,"hide_category":108},{"filename":433,"alt":434,"title":435,"path":436,"origin":437},"white-labrador-runs-through-water","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Dogo argentino,Carnivore,Cordoba fighting dog,Non-Sporting Group,Snout,","white labrador running through the water","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwhite-labrador-runs-through-water.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F manushot",{"id":439,"title":440,"slug":441,"created_at":442,"published_at":443,"updated_at":444,"banner_id":445,"category_id":270,"reading_time":49,"short_description":446,"is_review":108,"created":447,"schema_published":448,"schema_updated":449,"url":450,"category":451,"banner":452},638,"Cushing's syndrome in dogs: A comprehensive guide","cushings-syndrome-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide","2024-01-11T15:51:25.000000Z","2024-01-11 16:00:09","2024-02-10T15:40:30.000000Z",8247,"Everything you need to know about Cushing's syndrome in dogs.","11.01.2024","2024-01-11T15:51:25+00:00","2024-02-10T15:40:30+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcushings-syndrome-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":108},{"filename":453,"alt":454,"title":454,"path":455,"origin":456},"626360106","Basset Fauve de Bretagne dog runs in the forest with raised paw directly towards the camera","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F626360106.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F chrisukphoto",{"breed":458,"latestPosts":1220,"similarBreeds":1335},{"id":459,"description":460,"slug":461,"alternate_names":462,"m_weight_from":49,"m_weight_to":49,"w_weight_from":49,"w_weight_to":49,"title":463,"life_expectancy_from":49,"life_expectancy_to":49,"size_id":49,"activity_level_id":49,"care_requirement_id":49,"ear_shape_id":49,"fur_length_id":49,"origin_id":49,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":49,"hybrid":6,"popular":108,"m_size_from":49,"m_size_to":49,"w_size_from":49,"w_size_to":49,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":49,"kc_id":49,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":49,"tail_id":49,"character_text":464,"look_text":465,"origin_text":466,"heading":42,"likes":467,"faqs":468,"video":42,"relevance":484,"hybrid_title":463,"published_at":485,"translator_ready":486,"sources":487,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":498,"page_id":49,"hreflang_tags":499,"schema_published":517,"schema_updated":518,"origin":49,"banner":49,"list_states":519,"colors":520,"gallery":521,"seo_tag":49,"related_breeds":522,"authors":1181,"page":49,"size":49,"activity_level":49,"care_requirement":49,"ear_shape":49,"fur_length":49,"fur_property":49,"tail":49,"anatomies":1213,"characters":1214,"people":1215,"usages":1216,"fci_section":49,"kc":49,"akc":49,"diseases":1217,"kennels":1218,"child_breeds":1219},440,"\u003Ch3 data-end=\"347\" data-start=\"287\">Origin of the Border Jack\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"946\" data-start=\"349\">The \u003Cstrong data-end=\"368\" data-start=\"353\">Border Jack\u003C\u002Fstrong> is a deliberately bred \u003Cstrong data-end=\"412\" data-start=\"397\">hybrid breed\u003C\u002Fstrong> that is the result of crossing a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"459\" data-start=\"441\">Border Collie\u003C\u002Fstrong> with a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"494\" data-start=\"470\">Jack Russell Terrier\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Both parents are among the most active and intelligent dog breeds in the world - the Border Collie as a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"653\" data-start=\"623\">highly intelligent herding dog\u003C\u002Fstrong>, the Jack Russell as an \u003Cstrong data-end=\"713\" data-start=\"676\">energetic, courageous terrier\u003C\u002Fstrong> with a hunting instinct. The aim of this breed is to create a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"824\" data-start=\"761\">compact, athletic and above-average intelligent dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that is ideal for active people or families looking for an agile, eager-to-learn companion.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"1341\" data-start=\"948\">The Border Jack breed is \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1008\" data-start=\"979\">not officially recognized\u003C\u002Fstrong>, but has established itself among sporty dog owners and agility fans, particularly in the USA, Great Britain and Australia. This hybrid breed is particularly popular in dog sports, as it can perform impressively thanks to its \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1302\" data-start=\"1238\">combination of endurance, speed and willingness to learn\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1416\" data-start=\"1348\">Name synonyms\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1594\" data-start=\"1418\">The term \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1445\" data-start=\"1430\">Border Jack\u003C\u002Fstrong> is the most common name for this mix today, although other \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1564\" data-start=\"1532\">synonyms and name variants\u003C\u002Fstrong> are also used unofficially. These include, for example\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul data-end=\"1768\" data-start=\"1596\">\u003Cli data-end=\"1618\" data-start=\"1596\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1618\" data-start=\"1598\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1616\" data-start=\"1598\">Border Russell\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1642\" data-start=\"1619\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1642\" data-start=\"1621\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1640\" data-start=\"1621\">Jack Collie mix \u003C\u002Fstrong>(but can also be a Collie - Jack Russel mix)\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1662\" data-start=\"1643\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1662\" data-start=\"1645\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1660\" data-start=\"1645\">Collie Jack\u003C\u002Fstrong> (but can also be a Collie - Jack Russell mix)\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1768\" data-start=\"1663\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1768\" data-start=\"1665\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1687\" data-start=\"1665\">Border Terrier Mix\u003C\u002Fstrong> (although this can be misleading as there is also a breed of \"Border Terrier\")\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp data-end=\"2094\" data-start=\"1770\">As there is no standardized designation and no official recognition as a breed, breeders and owners often use the terms \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1943\" data-start=\"1905\">variably and without a fixed definition\u003C\u002Fstrong>. This makes it all the more important for prospective buyers to \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2058\" data-start=\"1992\">ask specifically about the actual parent animal combination in\u003C\u002Fstrong> order to avoid misunderstandings.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"2157\" data-start=\"2101\">Criticism: High demands on attitude and workload\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"2519\" data-start=\"2159\">Although the Border Jack often looks cute and appears manageable due to its size, the breed is \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2288\" data-start=\"2267\">not without its critics\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Both original breeds are considered to be \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2388\" data-start=\"2323\">hard-working, exercise-intensive and extremely mentally demanding\u003C\u002Fstrong> - which means that the Border Jack also places \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2511\" data-start=\"2442\">high demands on activity, training and mental stimulation\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"2989\" data-start=\"2521\">Critics warn that this mix \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2592\" data-start=\"2564\">is easily underestimated\u003C\u002Fstrong>, especially by families expecting an uncomplicated family dog. A Border Jack that is not sufficiently physically and mentally exercised quickly tends to become \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2818\" data-start=\"2766\">restless, destructive or hyperactive\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Without clear leadership and structure, he can also react \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2931\" data-start=\"2869\">stubbornly, over-excited or even aggressively towards other dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong> - especially if the terrier part dominates.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"3330\" data-start=\"2991\">There are also \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3038\" data-start=\"3010\">health concerns\u003C\u002Fstrong> if breeders crossbreed without taking genetics, temperament and health into consideration - for example, in order to obtain dogs that are purely athletic. Serious breeding should not only be based on performance, but also on \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3329\" data-start=\"3260\">temperament, balance and long-term compatibility in everyday life\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>","border-collie-jack-russell-terrier-mix","Border Russell, Jack Collie Mix, Collie Jack","Border Jack","\u003Ch3>Possible character traits\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"3803\" data-start=\"3410\">A typical Border Jack is \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3494\" data-start=\"3440\">highly intelligent, eager to learn and extremely attentive\u003C\u002Fstrong>. He loves challenges, learns new tasks at lightning speed and really thrives on sporting and mental activities. They often show the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3685\" data-start=\"3645\">eagerness to work and the \"will to please\"\u003C\u002Fstrong> of the Border Collie - paired with the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3776\" data-start=\"3723\">fearlessness, courage and tenacity\u003C\u002Fstrong> of the Jack Russell Terrier.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"4156\" data-start=\"3805\">These dogs are very people-oriented, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3868\" data-start=\"3844\">affectionate and loyal\u003C\u002Fstrong>, but need clear rules and constant guidance. Without guidance, their high energy can quickly turn into \u003Cstrong data-end=\"4017\" data-start=\"3976\">nervous, hyper behavior patterns\u003C\u002Fstrong>. They tend to \u003Cstrong data-end=\"4079\" data-start=\"4047\">control their environment\u003C\u002Fstrong> - a legacy of herding behavior - and need to learn when to \"take a break\".\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"4488\" data-start=\"4158\">Border Jacks can get along well with other dogs if they have been socialized early. However, their hunting instinct (from the Jack Russell) can become a problem - especially with small animals or cats. They are suitable for families with children \u003Cstrong data-end=\"4458\" data-start=\"4396\">if the children know how to treat dogs respectfully\u003C\u002Fstrong> and the dog is well behaved.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"4765\" data-start=\"4490\">The Border Jack is ideal for \u003Cstrong data-end=\"4567\" data-start=\"4520\">active owners who\u003C\u002Fstrong> enjoy hiking, running, cycling, agility, mantrailing or trick training. Couch potatoes or owners with little time will not be happy with this breed - and neither will the dog.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"6010\" data-start=\"5945\">Possible appearance\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"6306\" data-start=\"6012\">The Border Jack varies in appearance - depending on which parent is more dominant. Many show a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"6162\" data-start=\"6126\">compact, athletic build\u003C\u002Fstrong>, typical of Jack Russell Terriers, combined with the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"6257\" data-start=\"6225\">narrower, more elegant head\u003C\u002Fstrong> and often intense gaze of the Border Collie.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"6331\" data-start=\"6308\">Typical characteristics are:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul data-end=\"6587\" data-start=\"6332\">\u003Cli data-end=\"6376\" data-start=\"6332\">\u003Cp data-end=\"6376\" data-start=\"6334\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"6344\" data-start=\"6334\">Size:\u003C\u002Fstrong> approx. \u003Cstrong data-end=\"6374\" data-start=\"6349\">30-45 cm shoulder height\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"6437\" data-start=\"6377\">\u003Cp data-end=\"6437\" data-start=\"6379\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"6391\" data-start=\"6379\">Weight:\u003C\u002Fstrong> between \u003Cstrong data-end=\"6416\" data-start=\"6401\">6 and 15 kg\u003C\u002Fstrong>, depending on build\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"6504\" data-start=\"6438\">\u003Cp data-end=\"6504\" data-start=\"6440\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"6449\" data-start=\"6440\">Coat:\u003C\u002Fstrong> smooth, slightly wavy or wiry, usually of medium length\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"6587\" data-start=\"6505\">\u003Cp data-end=\"6587\" data-start=\"6507\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"6518\" data-start=\"6507\">Colors:\u003C\u002Fstrong> White-black, white-brown, tricolor, piebald, sometimes with mask\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp data-end=\"6937\" data-start=\"6589\">The ears can be \u003Cstrong data-end=\"6644\" data-start=\"6606\">erect, semi-erect or folded\u003C\u002Fstrong>, the tail is often carried jauntily. Particularly striking is the often \u003Cstrong data-end=\"6752\" data-start=\"6723\">alert, intelligent look\u003C\u002Fstrong>, which indicates a constant readiness to work. Despite their compact size, Border Jacks often appear \u003Cstrong data-end=\"6893\" data-start=\"6857\">very present, fast and agile\u003C\u002Fstrong> - real little powerhouses with brains.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"4837\" data-start=\"4772\">Diseases & Care\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"5017\" data-start=\"4839\">Despite their robustness, Border Jacks - like all hybrid breeds - can inherit health predispositions from both parents. Possible \u003Cstrong data-end=\"5011\" data-start=\"4978\">breed-specific diseases\u003C\u002Fstrong> are\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul data-end=\"5300\" data-start=\"5019\">\u003Cli data-end=\"5071\" data-start=\"5019\">\u003Cp data-end=\"5071\" data-start=\"5021\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"5043\" data-start=\"5021\">Hip dysplasia (HD)\u003C\u002Fstrong> - especially from the Border Collie\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"5143\" data-start=\"5072\">\u003Cp data-end=\"5143\" data-start=\"5074\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"5116\" data-start=\"5074\">Patellar luxation (kneecap problems)\u003C\u002Fstrong> - especially in the Jack Russell\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"5207\" data-start=\"5144\">\u003Cp data-end=\"5207\" data-start=\"5146\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"5166\" data-start=\"5146\">Eye diseases\u003C\u002Fstrong> (cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy)\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"5251\" data-start=\"5208\">\u003Cp data-end=\"5251\" data-start=\"5210\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"5249\" data-start=\"5210\">Allergies and skin sensitivities\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"5300\" data-start=\"5252\">\u003Cp data-end=\"5300\" data-start=\"5254\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"5267\" data-start=\"5254\">Epilepsy\u003C\u002Fstrong> (rare, but genetically possible)\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp data-end=\"5535\" data-start=\"5302\">Regular check-ups, high-quality food and a healthy lifestyle can reduce the risk. Reputable breeders test their breeding animals for common hereditary diseases - this should definitely be taken into account when buying.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"5938\" data-start=\"5537\">The Border Jack is relatively uncomplicated to care for. Its coat is usually \u003Cstrong data-end=\"5637\" data-start=\"5614\">short to medium length\u003C\u002Fstrong>, smooth or slightly wavy and only requires \u003Cstrong data-end=\"5707\" data-start=\"5682\">weekly brushing\u003C\u002Fstrong> to remove dead hair. Brushing can be done more frequently when the coat changes. Regular checks of \u003Cstrong data-end=\"5868\" data-start=\"5839\">ears, teeth and claws\u003C\u002Fstrong> are also important - especially for very active dogs that spend a lot of time outdoors.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[469,472,475,478,481],{"q":470,"a":471},"What is a Border Jack?","\u003Cp>A Border Jack is a cross between a Border Collie and a Jack Russell Terrier. These dogs are known for their high energy and intelligence and are often used as working dogs in a variety of fields.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":473,"a":474},"What does a Border Jack look like?","\u003Cp>Border Collie and Jack Russell Terrier mixes can look different, but most have a short, dense coat that is black, white or a mixture of both colors. They also have the characteristic long head and pointed ears of the Border Collie and the short legs and compact body of the Jack Russell Terrier.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":476,"a":477},"What is the temperament of a Border Collie and Jack Russell Terrier mix?","\u003Cp>Border Jacks are generally very energetic and very intelligent. They are often used as working dogs in various fields and are known for their loyalty and obedience.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":479,"a":480},"How do I care for a Border Jack?","\u003Cp>Border Collie and Jack Russell Terrier mixes need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. They should also be checked regularly for fleas and ticks. Claw and dental care is just as important.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":482,"a":483},"What health problems do Border Jacks have?","\u003Cp>Border Collie and Jack Russell Terrier mixes are generally healthy, but like all dogs, they are prone to certain health problems. These include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and eye disease.\u003C\u002Fp>",35905,"2022-11-21 14:13:05",[],[488,493],{"source_title":489,"source_link":490,"source_accessed":491,"source_anchor":492},"FCI Rassestandard (Border Collie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F297g01-de.pdf","2025-06-27 16:50:54","fci-rassestandard-border-collie",{"source_title":494,"source_link":495,"source_accessed":496,"source_anchor":497},"FCI Rassestandard (Jack Russell Terrier)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F345g03-de.pdf","2025-06-27 16:51:20","fci-rassestandard-jack-russell-terrier","victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[500,503,506,508,511,514],{"locale":501,"path":502},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fborder-collie-jack-russell-terrier-mix",{"locale":504,"path":505},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fborder-collie-jack-russell-terrier-mix",{"locale":507,"path":505},"en",{"locale":509,"path":510},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fborder-collie-mezcla-de-jack-russell-terrier",{"locale":512,"path":513},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fborder-collie-jack-russell-terrier-mix",{"locale":515,"path":516},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fborder-collie-jack-russell-terrier-mix","2022-10-04T18:53:15+00:00","2025-06-27T17:02:09+00:00",[],[],[],[523,879],{"id":524,"description":525,"slug":526,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":527,"m_weight_to":528,"w_weight_from":529,"w_weight_to":530,"title":531,"life_expectancy_from":532,"life_expectancy_to":533,"size_id":388,"activity_level_id":534,"care_requirement_id":351,"ear_shape_id":351,"fur_length_id":351,"origin_id":535,"fci_section_id":6,"banner_id":536,"hybrid":108,"popular":6,"m_size_from":537,"m_size_to":538,"w_size_from":539,"w_size_to":366,"banner_title":540,"banner_alt":541,"akc_id":534,"kc_id":542,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":293,"tail_id":542,"character_text":543,"look_text":544,"origin_text":545,"heading":546,"likes":547,"faqs":548,"video":573,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":574,"translator_ready":575,"sources":576,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":498,"page_id":535,"schema_published":591,"schema_updated":592,"pivot":593,"origin":594,"banner":612,"page":616,"size":624,"activity_level":632,"care_requirement":642,"ear_shape":651,"fur_length":659,"fur_property":666,"tail":674,"anatomies":682,"characters":699,"diseases":763,"people":772,"usages":773,"child_breeds":798},34,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Border Collie\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The official origin of the Border Collie is Great Britain, where its ancestors were brought by Romans and Vikings. In 1576 there is a first description of the working of a herding dog, silent and crouching, by John Caius. This clearly applies to the medium-sized bundle of energy from Border Country, the Scottish-English border area.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Its present breed designation stands on the one hand for the geographical origin, on the other hand it describes the original task of the dog: The term \"colley\" means something like \"to be useful\".\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Who was Old Hemp?\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Own competitions of such herding dogs took place regularly since 1873. Particularly outstanding was then in 1894 a dog with name \"Old Hemp\", which won this competition at the age of only one year - and remained unbeaten. The meanwhile deceased male possessed an exceptionally good herding ability and is said to be one of the progenitors of today's Border Collies.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Herding behavior of the Border Collie\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>As a herding dog, the Border Collie can bring it to true masterpieces. While he is working, he shows a crouched posture with his tail tucked under his belly as a sign of utmost concentration. His special technique of observation, also called the \"eye\", enables him to keep even large herds or many grazing animals in check all by himself - and incidentally still have his reference person in view.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Border Collie is clearly defined as a herding dog. In the meantime, however, he is also kept in families or for exhibitions. If he cannot follow his innate instinct, however, he should be given sufficient exercise: The Border Collie is great for any kind of dog sport. In addition, he shows himself excellent in tracking or rescue dog work.\u003C\u002Fp>","border-collie",14,20,12,19,"Border collie",10,15,3,36,3072,48,56,46,"Border Collie Profile Picture","Border Collie breed description",7,"\u003Ch3>Typical Characteristics of the Border Collie\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Border Collies are excellent working dogs: they are clearly capable of hard work, which they perform with perseverance, but at the same time show themselves to be of very good leadership. Breed specimens should be alert, attentive and receptive, while having neither nervous nor aggressive tendencies. They are very strongly people-fixated and often build close relationships with their owners. But they are also friendly and open to outsiders. If they are sufficiently exercised, they always seem well-balanced, like to be stroked and are considered to be particularly fond of children.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>However, these dogs are not cuddly animals: they constantly need new challenges. Due to their high intelligence, Border Collies can independently analyze problem situations and react to them in a targeted manner, which makes them easy to train for trick or disc dogging. However, they learn just as quickly any unwanted nonsense.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Education\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Inconsistency causes great stress to these sensitive animals - which is why they are definitely not beginner dogs. Their high intelligence and their distinctive sensitivity require some experience to be able to steer the urge to perform into the right channels. You must always be present for the Border Collie, because he likes to keep an eye on \"his\" human. This gives him the certainty to be able to react immediately to your wishes and problems and thus to always act correctly.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Employment ideas\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Outside of work, his energy is discharged in great occupational joy. The Border Collie is too smart for simple games of hide and seek, because repeating a routine or bringing the same stick over and over again bores the intelligent dog. Border Collies are ideal partners for goalball games and love to maneuver through obstacle courses. Your dog also proves amazing at retrieving, as he can learn numerous terms for one and the same object and recognize it with certainty.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Besides these ideas, he is a well-known companion for Flyball, DiscDogging, Obedience and Agility.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Border Collie\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Border Collie is classified by the FCI as Group 1 (Herding Dogs and Cattle Dogs (except Swiss Mountain Dogs)), Section 1 (Sheepdogs). Its breed standard requires a working test.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The general appearance should be that of a well-proportioned dog, with supple outer lines showing quality, grace and perfect harmony combined with sufficient substance. Movements are generally free, flowing and tireless, with the paws raised as little as possible to allow the dog to move stealthily and with great speed. This gives an impression of the ability of a persistent performance.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Border Collie males have a height of about 53 cm, bitches are slightly smaller. At the same time they bring a weight of about 14-20kg on the scale.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The head\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The skull of the Border Collie is quite broad and has no pronounced occipital protuberance. The stop, on the other hand, is strongly visible and the cheeks are neither full nor rounded.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The muzzle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The muzzle is usually black, except in brown or chocolate dogs, where it may be brown. In blue dogs it should be slate colored. The nostrils are well developed regardless, as is typical of a working dog. The moderately short but strong muzzle tapers toward the nose. The Border Collie has a typical scissor bite, with the incisors of the upper jaw overlapping the incisors of the lower jaw in close contact and set vertically in the jaw.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The eyes\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The oval eyes of the Border Collie are wide-set and basically brown, except in Merles where one eye or both eyes may be partially or wholly blue. The expression of the eye is gentle, alert, attentive and intelligent.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The ears\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The ears are also set wide apart and are carried erect or semi-erect. In the breed standard they are described as expressively mobile.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The body\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The athletic body is slightly longer than the height at the withers. The strong, muscular neck should be slightly arched and broaden toward the shoulders. Likewise, the loins are desired to be broad and muscular, but these should not show any curvature.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The deep chest is fairly broad and the ribs are well sprung.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The tail\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The tail of the Border Collie is moderately long and reaches with its last vertebra at least to the hock joint. At the same time, it is set low, well furnished with hair, and with an upward sweep at the end, which completes the dog's graceful outline and harmony. When excited, the tail may be carried higher, but never over the back.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The limbs\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The bones of the forequarters are strong, but not coarse. The shoulder of the Border Collie is well laid back and the elbows are close to the body. The pastern is slightly sloping when viewed from the side. The hindquarters are generally broad and muscular, running gracefully toward the base of the tail when viewed from the side. The thigh is relatively long, the stifle joint well angulated and the strong hock joint set low. From the hock to the ground, the Border Collie has a strong bone structure.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Both the front and hind feet are oval and have well padded, strong and sound pads. The toes should be arched as well as close together. Short and strong claws are evidence of a Border Collie's health.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The coat\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>There are basically two recognized varieties of Border Collie coat. In both, the outer coat is dense and of medium texture, the undercoat soft and equally dense, giving the Border Collie weatherproof protection.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>Moderately long coat (mane, breeches and flag are formed; however, face, ears, forelegs (excluding feathers) and hindlegs from hock to ground, the coat should be short and straight.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Shorthair.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>Color-wise, a variety of colors is permitted, but white shall never predominate.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed specific diseases and health problems\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>According to the American Kennel Club, the Border Collie is considered a generally hardy breed. However, his restlessness is not the only thing that threatens the Border Collie: many representatives of this breed suffer from the MDR1 defect and thus are hypersensitive to drugs, so that the treatment of sick animals can be difficult. In addition, the following diseases should be watched out for in this dog breed:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Canine Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (CL)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Trapped Neutrophil Syndrome (TNS)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>In mating of two merle animals, which only dubious breeders do, it can also come to homozygous merle dispositions, in which the young animals are often accompanied by serious problems (deafness, eye malformations).\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 30px; background-color: transparent;\">Buying a Border Collie\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"background-color: transparent;\">In order to prevent these diseases as much as possible, the parents should be tested for the corresponding dispositions. If you want to buy a Border Collie puppy, be sure to look for qualified breeders. This will protect you from a mentally or physically unhealthy pet on the one hand, and the future of the breed itself on the other. \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A Border Collie puppy costs about 1200 Euro. The price often depends strongly on its color and pedigree.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Care of the Border Collie\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>To maintain the natural shine and protection of the coat, you need to brush your Border Collie regularly and give him a balanced diet - according to his age and activity level. If you are unsure about a suitable dog food, there are separate certified nutritionists for dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>","Border Collie - Breed description: Character & Co",40,[549,552,555,558,561,564,567,570],{"q":550,"a":551},"For whom is a Border Collie suitable?","\u003Cp>The Border Collie is suitable for farms, sporty people and families and people who like to go into dog sports.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":553,"a":554},"Is the Border Collie a beginner dog?","\u003Cp>No. The Border Collie is a demanding dog breed that needs a lot of exercise and mental workout.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":556,"a":557},"What dog is a good match for a Border Collie?","\u003Cp>To a Border Collie fits any other active dog breed. Especially other herding dogs \u002F sheepdogs.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":559,"a":560},"Can you keep a Border Collie in the apartment?","\u003Cp>Yes, a Border Collie can be kept in an apartment without any problems. The important thing is that you have a few hours a day for the dog and take him for endurance walks, running or cycling and give him enough mental workout.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":562,"a":563},"Where does the Border Collie come from?","\u003Cp>The Border Collie comes from Great Britain.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":565,"a":566},"What are the known Border Collies?","\u003Cp>Very famous - especially for the pedigree - is Old Hemp, a famous progenitor of this breed with excellent working abilities.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":568,"a":569},"Is the Border Collie suitable for beginners?","\u003Cp>Despite the fact that it is easy to train, the Border Collie should not be kept as a first dog. This is due to its strong urge to work, which tends to cause problems for beginners.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":571,"a":572},"Is the Border Collie a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Border Collie is suitable as a family dog if it is given enough exercise.\u003C\u002Fp>","Q7ZGiqR7I6E","2022-02-02 16:34:10",[509],[577,581,583,585,587],{"source_title":578,"source_link":579,"source_accessed":580,"source_anchor":42},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fborder-collie\u002F","2023-01-25 00:00:00",{"source_title":582,"source_link":490,"source_accessed":580,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI",{"source_title":584,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":586,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Horst Hegewald-Kawich (2015). Hunderassen von A bis Z: Über 200 beliebte Rassen aus aller Welt. Gräfe und Unzer Verlag.",{"source_title":588,"source_link":589,"source_accessed":590,"source_anchor":42},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fborder-collie\u002F","2023-02-01 00:00:00","2020-03-27T13:58:29+00:00","2024-10-17T08:06:06+00:00",{"breed_id":459,"related_breed_id":524},{"title":595,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":596,"page_id":597,"flag":598,"page":604},"UK",2742,309,{"filename":599,"alt":600,"title":601,"path":602,"origin":603},"flag-from-great-britain","Flag England, flag from Great Britain, English flag, blue white red flag with cross in red and white","Flag from Great Britain","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fflag-from-great-britain.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":605,"title":606,"id":597,"page_type_id":534,"url":607,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":608},"dogs-from-the-united-kingdom","Dogs from the United 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Bernard","saint-bernard",{"breed_id":800,"related_breed_id":806},{"filename":812,"alt":813,"title":808,"path":814,"origin":74},"bernhardine","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,St. bernard,Moscow watchdog,Carnivore,Giant dog breed,Companion dog,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbernhardine.png",{"id":524,"banner_id":536,"title":531,"page_id":535,"slug":526,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":816,"banner":817},{"breed_id":800,"related_breed_id":524},{"filename":613,"alt":541,"title":540,"path":614,"origin":615},{"id":819,"title":820,"banner_id":49,"slug":821,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":822,"banner":49,"related_breeds":823},984,"Border Pom","border-collie-dwarf-spitz-mix",{"related_breed_id":524,"breed_id":819},[824,827],{"id":524,"banner_id":536,"title":531,"page_id":535,"slug":526,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":825,"banner":826},{"breed_id":819,"related_breed_id":524},{"filename":613,"alt":541,"title":540,"path":614,"origin":615},{"id":467,"banner_id":828,"title":829,"page_id":830,"slug":831,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":832,"banner":833},3189,"Pomeranian",27,"pomeranian",{"breed_id":819,"related_breed_id":467},{"filename":834,"alt":835,"title":836,"path":837,"origin":236},"dwarf-spitz-race-description","Breed description of a red dwarf spitz, Pomeranian","Dwarf Spitz breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdwarf-spitz-race-description.png",{"id":839,"title":840,"banner_id":49,"slug":841,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":842,"banner":49,"related_breeds":843},1293,"Afghan collie","afghan-hound-border-collie-mix",{"related_breed_id":524,"breed_id":839},[844,855],{"id":845,"banner_id":846,"title":847,"page_id":848,"slug":849,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":850,"banner":851},189,2492,"Afghan hound",260,"afghan-hound",{"breed_id":839,"related_breed_id":845},{"filename":852,"alt":853,"title":847,"path":854,"origin":74},"afghan-windhound","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Afghan hound,Dog breed,Carnivore,Borzoi,Saluki,Silken windhound,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fafghan-windhound.png",{"id":524,"banner_id":536,"title":531,"page_id":535,"slug":526,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":856,"banner":857},{"breed_id":839,"related_breed_id":524},{"filename":613,"alt":541,"title":540,"path":614,"origin":615},{"id":859,"title":860,"banner_id":49,"slug":861,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":862,"banner":49,"related_breeds":863},965,"Border Sheepdog","border-collie-shetland-sheepdog-mix",{"related_breed_id":524,"breed_id":859},[864,867],{"id":524,"banner_id":536,"title":531,"page_id":535,"slug":526,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":865,"banner":866},{"breed_id":859,"related_breed_id":524},{"filename":613,"alt":541,"title":540,"path":614,"origin":615},{"id":868,"banner_id":869,"title":870,"page_id":871,"slug":872,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":873,"banner":874},89,3198,"Shetland Sheepdog",249,"shetland-sheepdog",{"breed_id":859,"related_breed_id":868},{"filename":875,"alt":876,"title":877,"path":878,"origin":236},"sheltie-breed-description","Shetland Sheepdog Sheltie breed description","Sheltie breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsheltie-breed-description.png",{"id":880,"description":881,"slug":882,"alternate_names":883,"m_weight_from":293,"m_weight_to":884,"w_weight_from":293,"w_weight_to":371,"title":885,"life_expectancy_from":886,"life_expectancy_to":887,"size_id":388,"activity_level_id":534,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":534,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":293,"fci_section_id":542,"banner_id":888,"hybrid":108,"popular":6,"m_size_from":64,"m_size_to":889,"w_size_from":64,"w_size_to":889,"banner_title":890,"banner_alt":890,"akc_id":49,"kc_id":388,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":534,"tail_id":388,"character_text":891,"look_text":892,"origin_text":893,"heading":894,"likes":524,"faqs":895,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":917,"translator_ready":918,"sources":919,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":498,"page_id":64,"schema_published":934,"schema_updated":935,"pivot":936,"origin":937,"banner":946,"page":949,"size":954,"activity_level":957,"care_requirement":960,"ear_shape":969,"fur_length":977,"fur_property":984,"tail":993,"anatomies":1001,"characters":1005,"diseases":1051,"people":1088,"usages":1089,"child_breeds":1098},62,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Jack Russell Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Jack Russell Terrier has been bred in Great Britain for over 150 years. The founder of this terrier breed was the Reverend John (Jack) Russell. This ambitious hunter bred this new type of terrier with his bitch Trump. The progenitor of the Jack Russell Terrier was bought by the vicar in Oxford around 1819. The breeding goal was to obtain a hunting dog for fox hunting: Because of their size, they could follow the fox into its den. The long tail was supposedly bred so that they could be seized and pulled back out of the den.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>From about 1880, descendants of the Jack Russell Terrier were imported to Australia. There they were also used for fox hunting. The Australian foxes mostly used a rabbit hole for shelter. The hunting dog had to be able to enter this narrow burrow without danger. As a result, further offspring were allowed to have a maximum withers height of 30 cm.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>In 1972 the Jack Russell Terrier Club of Australia was founded. In 1991, this type of Jack Russell Terrier was recognized as a low breed dog by the Australian National Kennel Council. The FCI also recognized this breed dog in 2000. However, in Great Britain, the FCI standard is still not recognized by the Kennel Club.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Jack Russel Terrier vs. Parson Russel Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fparson-russell-terrier\">Parson Russ\u003C\u002Fa> el Terrier was called Jack Russell Terrier (or Parson Jack Russell Terrier) until 1999. Therefore, before the FCI recognized the Jack Russel Terrier, there was always confusion. In 1999, however, the English Kennel Club finally recognized the tall terrier of this type as a breed and agreed to rename it the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fparson-russell-terrier\">Parson Russell Terrier\u003C\u002Fa>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>While body size is almost the only distinguishable characteristic of these breeds in our country, a greater difference has developed in remote Australia, where the Jack Russell Terrier has been bred as a separate breed for much longer. Therefore, there are also conformation differences depending on the geographical location. In addition, it is often said that the Jack Russell Terrier has basically evolved in Australia.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This small but sporty dog breed was originally developed as a hunting terrier, but nowadays it is rather kept as a companion dog. Sufficient exercise is necessary. In agility you can often meet him in his size on the first places, but also in tournament dog sports, obedience or dog dance he is an enthusiastic participant. In addition, he has also turned out to be a great riding companion.\u003C\u002Fp>","jack-russell-terrier","Russel Terrier",9,"Jack Russell Terrier",13,16,3202,38,"Jack Russell Terrier breed description","\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Jack Russell Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>You should already lay the foundations for future coexistence with a Jack Russell Terrier puppy. This fearless dog breed is the literal epitome of \"small but mighty\": a Jack Russell Terrier is an athlete who needs to be exercised physically and mentally. But this also makes him an ideal playmate for older children, because as a nimble \"ball junkie\" he never gets tired and is hardly sensitive. He also learns new tricks very easily. Unfortunately, however, he tends to like digging.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The biggest problem, however, is his innate hunting instinct, which can only be well controlled with consistent training. He will question pack leadership from time to time due to his self-confidence, which is why you need dog experience and possibly help from a dog trainer. However, a Jack Russell will defend his family and property if he has to.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Jack Russell Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Jack Russell Terrier is classified by the FCI as group 3\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Terrier),\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 2\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Lowland Terrier). A working test is optional.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>This small dog breed grows to a height of about \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">25-30cm\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and reaches a weight of about \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">1kg per 5cm height at the withers (so a 25cm\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dog\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">weighs\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">about 5kg)\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The skull should be flat and moderately broad, gradually\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">narrowing\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toward\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tapering to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">foreface\u003C\u002Fspan>. The stop is usually \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well defined, but not too pronounced\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The muzzle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">length of the muzzle from the stop to the nose, which is covered with a black sponge, should be slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shorter than that from the stop to the occiput\u003C\u002Fspan>. His lips lie\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">taut and are equally black pigmented\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very strong, deep, broad and powerful scissor bite is characteristic \u003C\u002Fspan>and the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cheek muscles should be well developed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The eyes & ears\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Small, dark and with a penetrating expression\u003C\u002Fspan>, the almond-shaped eyes\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">protrude \u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">under any circumstances\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyelids should be tightly fitting \u003C\u002Fspan> with\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black pigmentation \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Jack Russell Terrier ears are very mobile \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> button\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hanging ears\u003C\u002Fspan> with a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">good\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">texture of the ear leather\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The body\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The neck is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strong and well defined and should allow the head\u003C\u002Fspan> to be carried\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in an upright position\u003C\u002Fspan>. His straight \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">back\u003C\u002Fspan> is slightly longer than the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height\u003C\u002Fspan> at the withers\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> from the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">withers\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> to the base of the tail\u003C\u002Fspan>. The loins are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, strong and distinctly muscled all the way down\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The chest of this breed appears\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">deep\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rather than broad but \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">good\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ground clearance,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">sternum\u003C\u002Fspan> being\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">midway between the ground and the withers\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ribs should be well sprung at the base of the spine\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and flatten out towards the sides so that the rib cage\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">can be encompassed behind the elbows with two hands\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> - \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">circumference\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">approximately 40 to 43 cm.\u003C\u002Fspan> The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tip of the sternum is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">placed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well forward of\u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bow joint\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The tail \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">may droop when at rest, but should be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">carried erect\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when moving\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">If docked, the tip of\u003C\u002Fspan> the tail extends to \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the level of the ears\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The limbs\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Well laid back, the shoulder must not be overloaded with muscle. \u003C\u002Fspan>The forelegs consist of \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">straight bone from the elbows to the toes\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">both seen from the front and the side\u003C\u002Fspan>. The upper arm is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of reasonable length and angulation, so that the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">elbows are well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">placed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">under the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">body\u003C\u002Fspan>. The hindquarters, on the other hand, are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strong and muscular but balanced with the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shoulders\u003C\u002Fspan>. The stifle joint is well angulated, the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hind pastern\u003C\u002Fspan> should be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">parallel when viewed from behind in free stance. The \u003C\u002Fspan>hock joint is low\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Both front and hind feet are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round but not large with hard pads and moderately arched\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes. They should be turned neither in nor out.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Jack Russell Terrier may be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> smooth\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> coarse\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or spiky haired. In all varieties, however, a certain weather resistance must be present.\u003C\u002Fspan> At breeding shows, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the hair\u003C\u002Fspan> should \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not be altered (plucked)\u003C\u002Fspan> to \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">make it appear\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> smooth\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">sticky-haired\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Color-wise, white\u003C\u002Fspan> should\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">predominate in\u003C\u002Fspan> this breed\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u002For\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tan\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">markings\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in all shades from the lightest to the richest\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tan (chestnut brown)\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed diseases of the Jack Russell Terrier\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Jack Russell Terrier can suffer from the hereditary diseases...\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>Ataxia (disturbed coordination of movements)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>myelopathy (spinal cord disease)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>suffer. These two diseases are common in terriers and develop during the first months of life. Also, make sure that your four-legged friend is not affected by the following diseases:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>Atopy (hypersensitivity to various substances).\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (growth disorder)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Dermatophytosis (fungal infection with weakened immune system)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Eye diseases (possible genetic predisposition)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>It is also important to note that in the 19th century in Australia, less attention was paid to possible consequences of inbreeding. Offspring of this breeding line may possibly have increased hereditary diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Breeding, purchase and adoption\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This pedigree dog has a life expectancy of 13 to 16 years, but this is not unusual for terrier species. Sometimes even a life expectancy of 18 years is no problem. So if you get a Jack Russell Terrier, you should be prepared for a very long responsibility.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>When buying a puppy from a Jack Russell breed, you should definitely pay attention to a reputable breeder. On the one hand you have the guarantee for a relatively healthy partner at your side, on the other hand you support the Jack Russell breeding in a positive direction.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Often new owners underestimate the energy of these four-legged friends, so you can also inquire at animal shelters, if there have been any relinquishments of this breed. But always pay attention to the individual temperament of the dog, because not every dog of a breed has the same characteristics.\u003C\u002Fp>","Jack Russell Terrier - Breed description: Character & Co",[896,899,902,905,908,911,914],{"q":897,"a":898},"Is a Jack Russell a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Jack Russell Terrier is a good family dog. Especially if the family and the children are very active and like to move a lot.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":900,"a":901},"How much does a Jack Russell Terrier puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A Jack Russell Terrier puppy you can get from 1200 Euro.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":903,"a":904},"What does a JRT need?","\u003Cp>A Jack Russell Terrier is a very agile and active dog, so when a puppy moves in with you, you should make sure that he has enough intelligence toys to keep him busy all the time. Besides the classic dog equipment for puppies things, you will also need toys, a Kong and other things to keep him busy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":906,"a":907},"What is the difference between Jack Russell Terrier and Parson Russell Terrier?","\u003Cp>The \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fparson-russell-terrier\">Parson\u003C\u002Fa> Russell Terrier was called Jack Russell Terrier (or Parson Jack Russell Terrier) until 1999. Therefore, before the FCI recognized the Jack Russell Terrier, there was always confusion. In 1999, however, the English Kennel Club has finally recognized the high running terriers of this type as a breed and agreed to a renaming to the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fparson-russell-terrier\">Parson\u003C\u002Fa> Russell Terrier.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":909,"a":910},"How old does a Jack Russell Terrier become?","\u003Cp>Jack Russell Terriers live on average 13-16 years.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":912,"a":913},"Is the Jack Russell Terrier a beginner dog?","\u003Cp>No, the Jack Russell Terrier is not necessarily suitable as a beginner dog?\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":915,"a":916},"Should I buy a Jack Russell Terrier?","If you have enough time and motivation, as well as the certainty of having enough resources for a dog for the next few years, a Jack Russell Terrier could be a great fit for you.","2021-06-29 07:46:24",[509],[920,923,925,927,930],{"source_title":582,"source_link":921,"source_accessed":922},"https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F345g03-de.pdf","2023-02-08 00:00:00",{"source_title":924,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49},"Sheila Atter (1995). Jack Russell Terriers Today. Howell Book House.",{"source_title":578,"source_link":926,"source_accessed":922},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Frussell-terrier\u002F",{"source_title":928,"source_link":929,"source_accessed":922},"The Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.thekennelclub.org.uk\u002Fsearch\u002Fbreeds-a-to-z\u002Fbreeds\u002Fterrier\u002Fjack-russell-terrier\u002F",{"source_title":931,"source_link":932,"source_accessed":933},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwelpen.vdh.de\u002Fhunderassen\u002Frasselexikon\u002Fergebnis\u002Fjack-russell-terrier","2023-02-09 11:19:26","2020-03-29T18:33:18+00:00","2023-03-14T23:52:49+00:00",{"breed_id":459,"related_breed_id":880},{"title":938,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":596,"page_id":939,"flag":940,"page":941},"England",281,{"filename":599,"alt":600,"title":601,"path":602,"origin":603},{"slug":942,"title":943,"id":939,"page_type_id":534,"url":944,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":945},"english-dog-breeds","English dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fenglish-dog-breeds",{"id":534,"created_at":609,"updated_at":609,"title":610,"slug":611},{"filename":947,"alt":890,"title":890,"path":948,"origin":236},"jack-russell-terrier-breed-description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjack-russell-terrier-breed-description.png",{"slug":950,"title":951,"id":64,"page_type_id":351,"url":952,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":953},"jack-russell-mix","Jack Russell 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FCI breeds from Spain with pictures","spanish-dog-breeds","2023-07-31T13:50:17.000000Z",7341,"These are the great FCI recognized Spanish dog breeds.","2023-07-31T13:50:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fspanish-dog-breeds",{"id":293,"title":299,"short_description":300,"slug":301,"heading":302,"hide_category":108},{"filename":1247,"alt":1248,"title":1249,"path":1250,"origin":1251},"spanish-greyhound-banner-image","Dog,dog breed,carnivore,fawn,companion dog,dog accessories,muzzle,land animal,grass,sporting group,","Spanish greyhound banner image","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fspanish-greyhound-banner-image.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F BiancaGrueneberg",{"id":1253,"title":1254,"slug":1255,"created_at":1256,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":1257,"category_id":293,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1258,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":1259,"schema_updated":296,"url":1260,"category":1261,"banner":1262},565,"24 French dog breeds recognized by FCI with pictures","french-dog-breeds","2023-08-04T10:49:18.000000Z",7215,"24 cute and FCI recognized French dog breeds with photos.","2023-08-04T10:49:18+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Ffrench-dog-breeds",{"id":293,"title":299,"short_description":300,"slug":301,"heading":302,"hide_category":108},{"filename":1263,"alt":1264,"title":1265,"path":1266,"origin":1267},"french-bulldog-standing-on-desk-head-turned","Dog, bulldog, working dog, ear, carnivore, fawn, dog breed, companion dog, toy dog, whiskers,","French bulldog standing on desk head turned","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrench-bulldog-standing-on-desk-head-turned.jpeg","Depositphotos \u002F AllaSerebrina",{"id":1269,"title":1270,"slug":1271,"created_at":1272,"published_at":1273,"updated_at":1274,"banner_id":1275,"category_id":270,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1276,"is_review":108,"created":1277,"schema_published":1278,"schema_updated":1279,"url":1280,"category":1281,"banner":1282},708,"Advocate for dogs: what is it for and why?","advocate-for-dogs-what-is-it-for-and-why","2024-09-27T12:41:16.000000Z","2024-11-06 15:48:53","2024-11-06T15:48:53.000000Z",7478,"In this blog post you will learn a lot about the popular Advocate product for dogs.","06.11.2024","2024-09-27T12:41:16+00:00","2024-11-06T15:48:53+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fadvocate-for-dogs-what-is-it-for-and-why",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":108},{"filename":1283,"alt":1284,"title":1285,"path":1286,"origin":1287},"73980845","Cute Siberian husky puppy scratching on green grass","Cute Siberian husky puppy scratching","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F73980845.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F lufimorgan",{"id":1029,"title":1289,"slug":1290,"created_at":1291,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":1292,"category_id":351,"reading_time":388,"short_description":1293,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":1294,"schema_updated":296,"url":1295,"category":1296,"banner":1297},"Second dog: This is what you have to consider when introducing each other","introduce-second-dog","2021-01-16T14:54:06.000000Z",1053,"You are planning to get a second dog: This is how to introduce your second dog to a puppy or first dog.","2021-01-16T14:54:06+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fintroduce-second-dog",{"id":351,"title":356,"short_description":357,"slug":358,"heading":359,"hide_category":108},{"filename":1298,"alt":1299,"title":1300,"path":1301,"origin":1302},"two-american-bullies-chewing-on-a-tennis-ball","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Old english bulldog,Bulldog,Carnivore,Olde english bulldogge,Boxer,","Two American Bullys chewing on a tennis ball","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftwo-american-bullies-chewing-on-a-tennis-ball.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Dezy",{"id":1304,"title":1305,"slug":1306,"created_at":1307,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":1308,"category_id":270,"reading_time":270,"short_description":1309,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":1310,"schema_updated":296,"url":1311,"category":1312,"banner":1313},111,"Cancer in dogs - cause, diagnosis, prevention of cancer in dogs","cancer-in-dogs","2020-10-27T08:26:16.000000Z",2321,"Causes and prevention of cancer in dogs. Everything you need to know.","2020-10-27T08:26:16+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcancer-in-dogs",{"id":270,"title":277,"short_description":278,"slug":279,"heading":280,"hide_category":108},{"filename":1314,"alt":1315,"title":1316,"path":1317,"origin":1318},"dog-on-operating-table","Veterinarian,Patient,Hospital,Surgeon,Service,Birth,Canidae,Medical,Medical equipment,Operating theater,","Dog at the operating table","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-on-operating-table.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Studio Peace",{"id":1320,"title":1321,"slug":1322,"created_at":1323,"published_at":267,"updated_at":291,"banner_id":1324,"category_id":293,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1325,"is_review":108,"created":272,"schema_published":1326,"schema_updated":296,"url":1327,"category":1328,"banner":1329},535,"Top 7 naked dogs: dog breeds without fur (incl. pictures)","naked-dogs","2023-05-09T16:05:11.000000Z",2933,"Discover Naked Dogs: Top 7 Fascinating Fur-Free Dog Breeds - Care, Character & Features.","2023-05-09T16:05:11+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fnaked-dogs",{"id":293,"title":299,"short_description":300,"slug":301,"heading":302,"hide_category":108},{"filename":1330,"alt":1331,"title":1332,"path":1333,"origin":1334},"xolo-lies","Xolo naked dog lying, dog without hair, dog without fur, standing ears on small brown dog","Xolo lies","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fxolo-lies.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Katamount",[],1792054234519]