[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1665},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fboxador":491},[4,44,298],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,58,70,105,134,163,192,226,243,270],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":49,"banner_id":50,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":51,"related_breeds":57},271,"Mastín del Pirineo","mastin-del-pirineo",0,3903,{"filename":52,"alt":53,"title":54,"path":55,"origin":56},"breed-description-mastiff-from-spain","Pyrenees Mastiff breed description, black and white dog breed puppies, Mastín del Pirineo, large dog breed from Spain, herding dog, farm dog, no beginner dog, calm dog breed, giant dog breed, largest dog in the world, dog with long coat, grey and white dog with triangle ears","Breed description Mastiff from Spain","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbreed-description-mastiff-from-spain.png","Shutterstock \u002F AnjavdR",[],{"id":59,"title":60,"slug":61,"hybrid":49,"banner_id":62,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":63,"related_breeds":69},245,"Magyar Agár","magyar-agar",3303,{"filename":64,"alt":65,"title":66,"path":67,"origin":68},"magyar-agar-breed-description","grey greyhound from Hungary, racing dog, grey thin dog breed, Magyar Agar","Magyar Agar breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmagyar-agar-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F zulkarnisezer",[],{"id":71,"title":72,"slug":73,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":74,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":75,"related_breeds":81},1749,"Mini Jack Schnauzer","jack-russell-terrier-miniature-schnauzer-mix",6498,{"filename":76,"alt":77,"title":78,"path":79,"origin":80},"mini-jack-schnauzer-c-vera-schottler-4","Hund,Hunderasse,Fleischfresser,Leber,Begleithund,Zwerghund,Schnauze,Wasserhund,Terrier,Sportliche Gruppe,","Mini Jack Schnauzer © Vera Schöttler","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmini-jack-schnauzer-c-vera-schottler-4.png","Vera Schöttler",[82,93],{"id":83,"banner_id":84,"title":85,"slug":86,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":87,"banner":88},62,3202,"Jack Russell Terrier","jack-russell-terrier",{"breed_id":71,"related_breed_id":83},{"filename":89,"alt":90,"title":90,"path":91,"origin":92},"jack-russell-terrier-breed-description","Jack Russell Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjack-russell-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":94,"banner_id":95,"title":96,"slug":97,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":98,"banner":99},63,3188,"Miniature Schnauzer","miniature-schnauzer",{"breed_id":71,"related_breed_id":94},{"filename":100,"alt":101,"title":102,"path":103,"origin":104},"dwarf-schnauzer-free-plate-breed-description","Miniature Schnauzer breed description","Miniature Schnauzer exempt breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdwarf-schnauzer-free-plate-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Mark_KA",{"id":106,"title":107,"slug":108,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":109,"related_breeds":110},746,"Cotralian","australian-shepherd-cocker-spaniel-mix",null,[111,123],{"id":112,"banner_id":113,"title":114,"slug":115,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":116,"banner":117},3,2438,"Australian Shepherd","australian-shepherd",{"breed_id":106,"related_breed_id":112},{"filename":118,"alt":119,"title":120,"path":121,"origin":122},"australia-shepherd-merle","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Australian collie,Dog breed,Canidae,Australian shepherd,Carnivore,Companion dog,Miniature australian shepherd,","Australia Shepherd Merle","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralia-shepherd-merle.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":124,"banner_id":125,"title":126,"slug":127,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":128,"banner":129},50,2417,"Cocker Spaniel","cocker-spaniel",{"breed_id":106,"related_breed_id":124},{"filename":130,"alt":131,"title":132,"path":133,"origin":122},"english-cocker-spaniel","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,English cocker spaniel,Cocker spaniel,German spaniel,Carnivore,Spaniel,","English Cocker Spaniel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-cocker-spaniel.png",{"id":135,"title":136,"slug":137,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":109,"related_breeds":138},1012,"Rat-A-Pap","papillon-rat-terrier-mix",[139,151],{"id":140,"banner_id":141,"title":142,"slug":143,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":144,"banner":145},91,3209,"Papillon","papillon",{"breed_id":135,"related_breed_id":140},{"filename":146,"alt":147,"title":148,"path":149,"origin":150},"papillon-breed-description","Papillon dog breed description","Papillon breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpapillon-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sergey Lavrentev",{"id":152,"banner_id":153,"title":154,"slug":155,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":156,"banner":157},297,4007,"American Rat Terrier","american-rat-terrier",{"breed_id":135,"related_breed_id":152},{"filename":158,"alt":159,"title":160,"path":161,"origin":162},"rat-terrier-breed-description","American Rat Terrier, Terrier from America, brown white dog breed, small dog with standing ears, portrait of a small dog, companion dog, family dog","Rat Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frat-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Angel LeBlanc",{"id":164,"title":165,"slug":166,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":109,"related_breeds":167},674,"Scoodle","poodle-scottish-terrier-mix",[168,180],{"id":169,"banner_id":170,"title":171,"slug":172,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":173,"banner":174},68,3184,"Poodle","poodle",{"breed_id":164,"related_breed_id":169},{"filename":175,"alt":176,"title":177,"path":178,"origin":179},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":181,"banner_id":182,"title":183,"slug":184,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":185,"banner":186},300,4024,"Scottish terrier","scottish-terrier",{"breed_id":164,"related_breed_id":181},{"filename":187,"alt":188,"title":189,"path":190,"origin":191},"scottish-terrier-profile","Scottish Terrier black, small dog with black coat, dog with long coat, black dog breed, prick ears, dog with moustache, city dog, dog breed for beginners","Scottish Terrier Profile","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fscottish-terrier-profile.png","Shutterstock \u002F Kasefoto",{"id":193,"title":194,"slug":195,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":196,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":197,"related_breeds":203},1684,"Caucasian German Shepherd Mix","german-shepherd-dog-caucasian-owtscharka-mix",6239,{"filename":198,"alt":199,"title":200,"path":201,"origin":202},"caucasian-german-shepherd-mix-c-carmen-kahler-6","Hund,Hunderasse,Fleischfresser,Pflanze,Begleithund,Kitz,Schnurrhaar,Schnauze,Hütehund,Sportliche Gruppe,","Caucasian German Shepherd Mix © Carmen Kähler","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcaucasian-german-shepherd-mix-c-carmen-kahler-6.png","Carmen Kähler",[204,215],{"id":205,"banner_id":206,"title":207,"slug":208,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":209,"banner":210},26,2419,"German Shepherd","german-shepherd",{"breed_id":193,"related_breed_id":205},{"filename":211,"alt":212,"title":213,"path":214,"origin":122},"german-shepherd-longhair","Dog,Old german shepherd dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,German shepherd dog,King shepherd,Carnivore,Bohemian shepherd,","German Shepherd Longhair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-shepherd-longhair.png",{"id":216,"banner_id":217,"title":218,"slug":219,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":220,"banner":221},118,2482,"Caucasian Shepherd Dog","caucasian-shepherd-dog",{"breed_id":193,"related_breed_id":216},{"filename":222,"alt":223,"title":224,"path":225,"origin":122},"caucasian-ovcharka","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Caucasian shepherd dog,Giant dog breed,Ancient dog breeds,Snout,","Caucasian owtscharka","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcaucasian-ovcharka.png",{"id":227,"title":228,"slug":229,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":109,"related_breeds":230},1595,"Standard Auss-Tzu","australian-shepherd-shih-tzu-mix",[231,234],{"id":112,"banner_id":113,"title":114,"slug":115,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":232,"banner":233},{"breed_id":227,"related_breed_id":112},{"filename":118,"alt":119,"title":120,"path":121,"origin":122},{"id":235,"banner_id":236,"title":237,"slug":238,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":239,"banner":240},40,2477,"Shih Tzu","shih-tzu",{"breed_id":227,"related_breed_id":235},{"filename":238,"alt":241,"title":237,"path":242,"origin":122},"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Shih tzu,Chinese imperial dog,Löwchen,Companion dog,Carnivore,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshih-tzu.png",{"id":244,"title":245,"slug":246,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":109,"related_breeds":247},807,"Hava-Apso","havanese-lhasa-apso-mix",[248,259],{"id":249,"banner_id":250,"title":251,"slug":252,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":253,"banner":254},36,3212,"Havanese","havanese",{"breed_id":244,"related_breed_id":249},{"filename":255,"alt":256,"title":256,"path":257,"origin":258},"havanese-breed-description","Havanese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhavanese-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Victoria Rak",{"id":260,"banner_id":261,"title":262,"slug":263,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":264,"banner":265},184,3331,"Lhasa Apso","lhasa-apso",{"breed_id":244,"related_breed_id":260},{"filename":266,"alt":267,"title":268,"path":269,"origin":179},"lhasa-apso-breed-description","Lhasa Apso breed description, dog with very long coat and small body size","Lhasa Apso breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flhasa-apso-breed-description.png",{"id":271,"title":272,"slug":273,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":109,"related_breeds":274},931,"Muscle Mastiff","dogue-de-bordeaux-bullmastiff-mix",[275,286],{"id":276,"banner_id":277,"title":278,"slug":279,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":280,"banner":281},60,2436,"Dogue de Bordeaux","dogue-de-bordeaux",{"breed_id":271,"related_breed_id":276},{"filename":282,"alt":283,"title":284,"path":285,"origin":122},"bordeaux-dogue","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Dogue de bordeaux,Carnivore,Working dog,Molosser,Guard dog,","Bordeaux mastiff","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbordeaux-dogue.png",{"id":287,"banner_id":288,"title":289,"slug":290,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":291,"banner":292},71,3131,"Bullmastiff","bullmastiff",{"breed_id":271,"related_breed_id":287},{"filename":293,"alt":294,"title":295,"path":296,"origin":297},"bullmastiff-profile-picture","Bullmastiff, English Mastiff Dog","Bullmastiff profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbullmastiff-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Aneta Jungerova",[299,324,345,368,389,410,426,443,459,475],{"id":300,"title":301,"slug":302,"created_at":303,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":306,"category_id":307,"reading_time":307,"short_description":308,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":310,"schema_updated":311,"url":312,"category":313,"banner":318},143,"Why your dog should sleep in your bed! Tips and reasons","dog-in-bed","2021-01-18T16:46:38.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",2915,4,"Should a dog sleep in a bed or is that not very smart?","12.06.2024","2021-01-18T16:46:38+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-in-bed",{"id":307,"title":314,"short_description":315,"slug":316,"heading":317,"hide_category":49},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":319,"alt":320,"title":321,"path":322,"origin":323},"italian-winddog-2","italian greyhound name windplay lies on a bed, small brown dog with white spots, dog racing dog, greyhound","Italian greyhound","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fitalian-winddog-2.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Elena Vasilchenko",{"id":325,"title":326,"slug":327,"created_at":328,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":329,"category_id":6,"reading_time":330,"short_description":331,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":332,"schema_updated":311,"url":333,"category":334,"banner":339},85,"Raw Barf Food for beginners - everything you need to know about feeding dogs naturally","raw-barf-food","2020-08-25T13:48:50.000000Z",2630,5,"In German BARF means \"Biologisch Artgerechtes Rohes Futter\" and is a Raw Food for Dogs.","2020-08-25T13:48:50+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fraw-barf-food",{"id":6,"title":335,"short_description":336,"slug":337,"heading":338,"hide_category":49},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":340,"alt":341,"title":342,"path":343,"origin":344},"fresh-raw-dog-food","Food,Cuisine,Dish,Ingredient,Superfood,Natural foods,Produce,Recipe,Superfruit,Bowl,","fresh raw dog food","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffresh-raw-dog-food.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F stockcreations",{"id":346,"title":347,"slug":348,"created_at":349,"published_at":350,"updated_at":351,"banner_id":352,"category_id":330,"reading_time":109,"short_description":353,"is_review":49,"created":354,"schema_published":355,"schema_updated":356,"url":357,"category":358,"banner":363},644,"Ear rim necrosis in dogs: An overview","ear-rim-necrosis-in-dogs-an-overview","2024-01-29T11:00:14.000000Z","2024-01-29 11:23:20","2024-01-29T11:23:20.000000Z",8141,"These are things you should know if your dog is suffering from ear rim necrosis.","29.01.2024","2024-01-29T11:00:14+00:00","2024-01-29T11:23:20+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fear-rim-necrosis-in-dogs-an-overview",{"id":330,"title":359,"short_description":360,"slug":361,"heading":362,"hide_category":49},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":364,"alt":365,"title":365,"path":366,"origin":367},"54638281","Otterhound puppy scratching behind ear","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F54638281.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Madrabothair",{"id":369,"title":370,"slug":371,"created_at":372,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":373,"category_id":374,"reading_time":307,"short_description":375,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":376,"schema_updated":311,"url":377,"category":378,"banner":383},163,"Skiing with a dog - unforgettable moments in the snow","skiing-dog","2021-02-15T09:13:41.000000Z",3815,2,"If you like skiing, you probably want to take your dog with you: Skiing with a dog - this is how to do it.","2021-02-15T09:13:41+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fskiing-dog",{"id":374,"title":379,"short_description":380,"slug":381,"heading":382,"hide_category":49},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":384,"alt":385,"title":386,"path":387,"origin":388},"skiing-with-dog","Skiing with a dog, how to ski with a dog, winter sports with a dog, cross-country skiing with a dog, golden retriever on a leash in the snow, ski resorts with a dog","Skiing with dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fskiing-with-dog.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F William.Vaccaro",{"id":390,"title":391,"slug":392,"created_at":393,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":394,"category_id":395,"reading_time":307,"short_description":396,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":397,"schema_updated":311,"url":398,"category":399,"banner":404},219,"The biggest dog in the world","biggest-dog-in-the-world","2021-06-30T13:28:47.000000Z",2770,6,"This really is the biggest dog in the world.","2021-06-30T13:28:47+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fbiggest-dog-in-the-world",{"id":395,"title":400,"short_description":401,"slug":402,"heading":403,"hide_category":49},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":405,"alt":406,"title":407,"path":408,"origin":409},"black-dog-with-woman-cuddling","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Great dane,Sporting Group,Giant dog breed,Working dog,","Black mastiff cuddling with wife","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fblack-dog-with-woman-cuddling.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Roger costa morera",{"id":411,"title":412,"slug":413,"created_at":414,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":415,"category_id":395,"reading_time":109,"short_description":416,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":417,"schema_updated":311,"url":418,"category":419,"banner":420},580,"18 Asian dog breeds with pictures","asian-dog-breeds-with-pictures","2023-08-16T11:46:17.000000Z",7538,"These are sugary cute Asian dog breeds that you need to meet.","2023-08-16T11:46:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fasian-dog-breeds-with-pictures",{"id":395,"title":400,"short_description":401,"slug":402,"heading":403,"hide_category":49},{"filename":421,"alt":422,"title":423,"path":424,"origin":425},"7190470","Chow chow dog. Summertime.","Chow chow dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F7190470.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Bokstaz",{"id":427,"title":428,"slug":429,"created_at":430,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":431,"category_id":374,"reading_time":432,"short_description":433,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":434,"schema_updated":311,"url":435,"category":436,"banner":437},212,"Driving with a dog - Tips for a Dog-Mobile","driving-with-a-dog-tips-for-a-dog-mobile","2021-06-08T16:30:48.000000Z",2084,10,"You need to keep this in mind when driving with a dog.","2021-06-08T16:30:48+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdriving-with-a-dog-tips-for-a-dog-mobile",{"id":374,"title":379,"short_description":380,"slug":381,"heading":382,"hide_category":49},{"filename":438,"alt":439,"title":440,"path":441,"origin":442},"white-mini-tip-in-car","Dog,Mammal,Canidae,Pomeranian,Dog breed,Skin,Puppy,Companion dog,Snout,Spitz,","white mini spitz in car","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwhite-mini-tip-in-car.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Lungkit",{"id":444,"title":445,"slug":446,"created_at":447,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":448,"category_id":374,"reading_time":307,"short_description":449,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":450,"schema_updated":311,"url":451,"category":452,"banner":453},49,"Dog law in North Rhine-Westphalia","dog-law-north-rhine-westphalia","2020-06-28T09:03:55.000000Z",1079,"All information about the dog law in NRW.","2020-06-28T09:03:55+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-law-north-rhine-westphalia",{"id":374,"title":379,"short_description":380,"slug":381,"heading":382,"hide_category":49},{"filename":454,"alt":455,"title":456,"path":457,"origin":458},"white-american-eskimo-dog-on-the-meadow","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,German spitz mittel,Japanese spitz,Carnivore,Volpino italiano,German spitz,","white American Eskimo Dog on meadow","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwhite-american-eskimo-dog-on-the-meadow.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F KA_Richer5171321",{"id":460,"title":461,"slug":462,"created_at":463,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":464,"category_id":330,"reading_time":330,"short_description":465,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":466,"schema_updated":311,"url":467,"category":468,"banner":469},110,"MDR1 defect - everything you need to know about it if you have a dog","mdr1-mutation-dog","2020-10-26T09:56:50.000000Z",2184,"MDR1 defect and all info as well as tips for choosing it in your breeding dog.","2020-10-26T09:56:50+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmdr1-mutation-dog",{"id":330,"title":359,"short_description":360,"slug":361,"heading":362,"hide_category":49},{"filename":470,"alt":471,"title":472,"path":473,"origin":474},"sheltie-in-the-poppy-field","Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Australian collie,Companion dog,Border collie,Snout,","Sheltie in the poppy field","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsheltie-in-the-poppy-field.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Ann-Christin Langen",{"id":476,"title":477,"slug":478,"created_at":479,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":480,"category_id":395,"reading_time":330,"short_description":481,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":482,"schema_updated":311,"url":483,"category":484,"banner":485},17,"Top 15 large dog breeds: Popular giants at a glance","large-dog-breeds","2020-04-25T19:27:37.000000Z",2763,"Discover the top 10 large dog breeds! Learn more about character, care and special features of these impressive four-legged friends.","2020-04-25T19:27:37+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Flarge-dog-breeds",{"id":395,"title":400,"short_description":401,"slug":402,"heading":403,"hide_category":49},{"filename":486,"alt":487,"title":488,"path":489,"origin":490},"grey-dog-with-french-bulldog","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Great dane,Guard dog,Working dog,Non-Sporting Group,","grey mastiff with french bulldog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgrey-dog-with-french-bulldog.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Bianca Grueneberg",{"breed":492,"latestPosts":1549,"similarBreeds":1664},{"id":493,"description":494,"slug":495,"alternate_names":496,"m_weight_from":497,"m_weight_to":498,"w_weight_from":497,"w_weight_to":498,"title":499,"life_expectancy_from":500,"life_expectancy_to":501,"size_id":330,"activity_level_id":109,"care_requirement_id":109,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":502,"fci_section_id":109,"banner_id":503,"hybrid":6,"popular":49,"m_size_from":124,"m_size_to":276,"w_size_from":235,"w_size_to":276,"banner_title":504,"banner_alt":505,"akc_id":109,"kc_id":109,"modules":109,"fur_property_id":395,"tail_id":307,"character_text":506,"look_text":507,"origin_text":508,"heading":509,"likes":510,"faqs":511,"video":530,"relevance":109,"hybrid_title":109,"published_at":531,"translator_ready":532,"sources":533,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":546,"page_id":109,"hreflang_tags":547,"schema_published":565,"schema_updated":566,"origin":567,"banner":585,"list_states":589,"colors":590,"gallery":651,"seo_tag":680,"related_breeds":688,"authors":1405,"page":109,"size":1460,"activity_level":109,"care_requirement":109,"ear_shape":1463,"fur_length":1466,"fur_property":1469,"tail":1472,"anatomies":1475,"characters":1486,"people":1533,"usages":1542,"fci_section":109,"kc":109,"akc":109,"diseases":1546,"kennels":1547,"child_breeds":1548},22,"\u003Ch3>Boxador: The charismatic mix of Boxer and Labrador Retriever.\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Boxador is an interesting cross between two popular dog breeds: the Boxer and the Labrador Retriever. Below, you'll learn more about the origin and history of this fascinating designer dog breed.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>History and origin of the Boxador\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>A Boxador is a mix of the \u003Cstrong>Boxer and the Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fstrong>. It is a designer dog that is the result of crossing these two breeds. The origin of the Boxador is not exactly known, as it is a relatively new cross. However, it is believed that the cross was created in the USA, where designer dogs are becoming increasingly popular.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The emergence of the Boxador is believed to be due to the growing popularity of mixed breed dogs, which have found an ever-increasing following in recent decades. This has involved selectively crossing breeds with each other to promote certain characteristics or health benefits.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>A designer dog with potential\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Although the exact history and origins of the Boxador are unknown, this breed has won many hearts in a short time. Combining the positive traits of the Boxer and Labrador Retriever, the result is a versatile, friendly and intelligent dog that is suitable as a family pet as well as a loyal companion for individuals.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The future of the Boxador is promising, and it is likely that this breed will continue to grow in popularity. The growing number of Boxador lovers shows that this breed is a real winner, despite its short history and unclear origin.\u003C\u002Fp>","boxador","Boxerdor",24,35,"Boxador",12,15,23,3135,"Boxador profile picture","Boxador dog","\u003Cp>The Boxador, a cross between a Boxer and a Labrador Retriever, is a designer dog with many outstanding character traits. Let's take a look at the temperament, character and attitude of this unique dog breed.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Boxador\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Boxadors usually have a \u003Cstrong>friendly, loving and playful character\u003C\u002Fstrong> that makes them excellent companion dogs. They are often very loyal and affectionate to their owners and can adapt well to a family life. They are also known for their high energy, which means they need regular exercise and playtime to stay healthy and happy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Since both Boxers and Labrador Retrievers are intelligent breeds, Boxadors often inherit the ability to learn quickly and follow commands easily. They are usually easy to train and can be well motivated due to their \u003Cstrong>high intelligence\u003C\u002Fstrong> and natural desire to please their owners. Boxadors can also do well in various activities such as agility and obedience training.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Social behavior and family friendliness\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Because of their natural friendliness and desire to please others, Boxadors can also \u003Cstrong>get along well with children and other pets\u003C\u002Fstrong>. They are often gentle and patient with children and can be a great addition to a family.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Bottom line: the boxador as an ideal family dog.\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Overall, Boxadors are a great choice for active families who are looking for a loving, intelligent, and versatile dog that enjoys spending time with their people. With their friendly and adaptable nature, intelligence and strong social behavior, Boxadors offer their families a wonderful addition to their lives together.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch2>Appearance and physique of the Boxador: A diverse designer dog.\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>Because breeding can never predict exactly which genes will be more pronounced, the appearance of a Boxador can vary greatly.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The physique: Medium to large\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>It is difficult to predict how heavy a boxador will be when fully grown. However, it should be clear from the start that this is not a lap dog. Boxadors are usually \u003Cstrong>medium to large dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong> with a shoulder height of 58-63 cm and a weight of 23-41 kg.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The coat: variety of colors and coat care\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The coat of a Boxador can have a wide variety of colors. To get an idea of the possible coat color, the coat of the parents should be considered. Boxers have a short coat that fits close to the body and is usually bicolored. Labradors come in blond, black or brown. Their coat is also rather short, but has undercoat. Therefore, \u003Cstrong>good coat care\u003C\u002Fstrong> is especially important.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Visually, Boxadors can resemble a Cane Corso, due to the Boxer muzzle and Labrador body.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Summary\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Boxador is a unique designer dog whose appearance and conformation depend on the genes of the parents. They are generally medium to large dogs with a variety of coat colors. Good coat care is essential in this breed. The Boxador combines the best characteristics of the Boxer and Labrador, making it an interesting and versatile family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>The Boxador is a designer dog that is the result of crossing the Boxer and the Labrador Retriever. Learn more about the health and breeding of this particular dog breed.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Health problems and life expectancy\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Although mixed breeds are generally considered to be less susceptible to disease, there are some health problems common to Boxers and Labradors that may show up in the Boxador. A responsible breeder should \u003Cstrong>test\u003C\u002Fstrong> both breeds for \u003Cstrong>hip and elbow joints\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Boxers also often have a shortened muzzle, which can lead to breathing problems. However, with the Boxador, it is important to make sure that he has a \u003Cstrong>slightly longer muzzle\u003C\u002Fstrong> to avoid such problems.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The \u003Cstrong>life expectancy of a Boxador\u003C\u002Fstrong> averages 12-15 years, though mixed breeds tend to live longer than purebreds. Labradors live about 12 years, while Boxers live about 10 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Boxador breeding and purchase: what to consider.\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Once it is certain that a Boxador will be a good fit for your lifestyle, there are a few important points to consider when buying:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Col>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Find reputable breeder\u003C\u002Fstrong>: Be sure to choose a responsible and careful breeder. A reputable breeder will be willing to provide health certificates and other documentation about the parent animals.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Price\u003C\u002Fstrong>: The price of a Boxador puppy can vary by breeder and region. Make sure that a reasonable price is paid for a healthy puppy and that there are no hidden costs.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Fol>\u003Cp>By paying attention to these points, you can ensure that you get a healthy and happy Boxador puppy that will be a good fit for your family.\u003C\u002Fp>","Boxador - Breed description: Character &amp; Co",32,[512,515,518,521,524,527],{"q":513,"a":514},"Is a Boxador a good fit for me?","\u003Cp>A Boxador may be suitable for active people or families who enjoy hiking, walking, or otherwise exercising outdoors. These dogs can also be suitable for people who like to spend time with a pet and are willing to give them the necessary attention, care and exercise.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":516,"a":517},"How old does a boxador get?","\u003Cp>Normally, you can expect a boxador to be around 11 years old.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":519,"a":520},"What is a boxador?","\u003Cp>The Boxador is a hybrid dog breed of Labrador Retriever and Boxer.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":522,"a":523},"Are boxador suitable for families?","\u003Cp>Yes, boxadors make excellent family dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":525,"a":526},"Are boxador suitable for beginners?","\u003Cp>Boxador do not belong to the classic beginner dogs, but that does not mean that they are not suitable for beginners. If you are looking for an already somewhat larger dog as a first dog, a Boxador could be a good fit.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":528,"a":529},"What character traits have boxadors?","\u003Cp>Boxadors often have a friendly and loving nature, but they are also active and energetic, which means they need a lot of exercise and attention.\u003C\u002Fp>","EkXQW5IM2-g","2022-02-02 16:31:12",[],[534,538,542],{"source_title":535,"source_link":536,"source_accessed":537,"source_anchor":42},"GlobalDogBreeds","https:\u002F\u002Fglobaldogbreeds.com\u002FBoxador","2023-03-17 15:14:20",{"source_title":539,"source_link":540,"source_accessed":541,"source_anchor":42},"All Things Dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.allthingsdogs.com\u002Fboxador\u002F","2023-03-17 15:14:58",{"source_title":543,"source_link":544,"source_accessed":545,"source_anchor":42},"DogTime","https:\u002F\u002Fdogtime.com\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fboxador#\u002Fslide\u002F1","2023-03-17 15:15:26","victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[548,551,554,556,559,562],{"locale":549,"path":550},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fboxador",{"locale":552,"path":553},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fboxador",{"locale":555,"path":553},"en",{"locale":557,"path":558},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fboxeador",{"locale":560,"path":561},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fboxador",{"locale":563,"path":564},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fboxador","2020-03-27T10:38:03+00:00","2024-08-28T17:44:07+00:00",{"title":568,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":569,"page_id":570,"flag":571,"page":577},"USA",2754,296,{"filename":572,"alt":573,"title":574,"path":575,"origin":576},"american-flag","Flag of the united states,Flag,Flag Day (USA),Blue,Red,Veterans day,Independence day,Memorial day,Holiday,Sky,","american flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":578,"title":579,"id":570,"page_type_id":112,"url":580,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":581},"american-dog-breeds","American dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Famerican-dog-breeds",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":586,"alt":505,"title":504,"path":587,"origin":588},"boxador-profile-picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxador-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Phil Lowe",[],[591,607,624,640],{"id":592,"breed_id":493,"color_id":374,"image_id":109,"color":593},434,{"title":594,"color_image_id":595,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":596,"color_image":597,"page":602},"brown",3028,183,{"filename":598,"alt":599,"title":600,"path":601,"origin":42},"brown-fur-color-in-dog","Fur,Brown,Skin,Fur clothing,Textile,Flooring,Beige,Wood,Close-up,Floor,","apricot coat color in dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-fur-color-in-dog.png",{"slug":603,"title":604,"id":596,"page_type_id":112,"url":605,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":606},"brown-dogs","Brown dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fbrown-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"id":608,"breed_id":493,"color_id":609,"image_id":109,"color":610},436,11,{"title":611,"color_image_id":612,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":613,"color_image":614,"page":619},"brown-white",3046,192,{"filename":615,"alt":616,"title":617,"path":618,"origin":42},"brown-white-fell-barb","Nose,Skin,Close-up,Eye,Snout,Fur,Fawn,Ear,Bovine,Mane,","brown-white fur mullet","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-white-fell-barb.png",{"slug":620,"title":621,"id":613,"page_type_id":112,"url":622,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":623},"brown-and-white-dogs","Brown and white dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fbrown-and-white-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"id":625,"breed_id":493,"color_id":476,"image_id":109,"color":626},433,{"title":627,"color_image_id":628,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":629,"color_image":630,"page":635},"black and white",3042,198,{"filename":631,"alt":632,"title":633,"path":634,"origin":42},"black-white-fur-color-in-dog","Black,Snout,Whiskers,Canidae,Sporting Group,Fur,Non-Sporting Group,Dog breed,","black and white coat color in dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fblack-white-fur-color-in-dog.png",{"slug":636,"title":637,"id":629,"page_type_id":112,"url":638,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":639},"black-white-dogs","Black white dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fblack-white-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"id":641,"breed_id":493,"color_id":642,"image_id":109,"color":643},437,27,{"title":644,"color_image_id":645,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":109,"color_image":646,"page":109},"many",3019,{"filename":647,"alt":648,"title":649,"path":650,"origin":42},"many-different-colors-in-dogs","Fur,Textile,Snout,Fur clothing,Natural material,","many different colors in the dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmany-different-colors-in-dogs.png",[652,658,664,669,675],{"filename":653,"alt":654,"title":655,"path":656,"origin":657},"boxador-sleeps-on-floor","Boxador is a designer dog mix of Labrador and Boxer dog and very family friendly, Good beginner dog breed, mixed breed, brown black big dog mix, hybrid dog","Boxador sleeps on floor","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxador-sleeps-on-floor.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Ashleycd1",{"filename":659,"alt":660,"title":661,"path":662,"origin":663},"boxador-alt","Boxador is a hybrid mix of boxer and labrador, labrador mix, black mix adult with white chest","Boxador old","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxador-alt.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Milaspage",{"filename":665,"alt":666,"title":667,"path":668,"origin":588},"boxador-hybrid-mix-with-fly","Boxador dog black white, medium dog, designer dog, black dog with bow tie around the neck","Boxador hybrid mongrel with bow tie","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxador-hybrid-mix-with-fly.jpg",{"filename":670,"alt":671,"title":672,"path":673,"origin":674},"boxador-mix","Hybrid mix of boxer dog and labrador retriever, big black mixed breed dog, boxador","Boxador Mix","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxador-mix.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Luke Sadler",{"filename":676,"alt":677,"title":496,"path":678,"origin":679},"boxerdor","Boxador, Boxerdor, Boxer Mongrel, Labrador Mongrel, Boxer-Labrador Mix Dog, Big Black Dog, Mix Dog, Hybrid Dog Breed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxerdor.jpg","Eleen L.",{"id":681,"seo_tag_type":682,"seo_tag_id":493,"meta_title":42,"meta_description":42,"meta_keywords":42,"canonical_url":42,"redirect_url":42,"robot_index":683,"robot_follow":684,"robot_advanced":42,"og_title":42,"og_description":42,"og_type":42,"og_image":42,"created_at":685,"updated_at":686,"blog_post_id":109,"footer_title":42,"footer_modules":687,"og_image_path":109},814,"Bitcraft\\Dogbible\\Models\\Breed","index","follow","2023-01-19T22:13:14.000000Z","2023-03-31T10:04:37.000000Z",[],[689,1048],{"id":690,"description":691,"slug":692,"alternate_names":693,"m_weight_from":642,"m_weight_to":510,"w_weight_from":694,"w_weight_to":695,"title":696,"life_expectancy_from":432,"life_expectancy_to":501,"size_id":330,"activity_level_id":307,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":697,"fci_section_id":307,"banner_id":698,"hybrid":49,"popular":6,"m_size_from":699,"m_size_to":700,"w_size_from":701,"w_size_to":276,"banner_title":702,"banner_alt":703,"akc_id":697,"kc_id":112,"modules":109,"fur_property_id":395,"tail_id":307,"character_text":704,"look_text":705,"origin_text":706,"heading":707,"likes":708,"faqs":709,"video":42,"relevance":109,"hybrid_title":109,"published_at":731,"translator_ready":732,"sources":733,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":546,"page_id":510,"schema_published":752,"schema_updated":753,"pivot":754,"origin":755,"banner":769,"page":772,"size":780,"activity_level":788,"care_requirement":796,"ear_shape":805,"fur_length":813,"fur_property":821,"tail":829,"anatomies":837,"characters":854,"diseases":919,"people":936,"usages":955,"child_breeds":980},61,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Boxer\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Boxers got their strong physique from their ancestors, the Brabant bull biters, who got their name from show fights against bulls. Already widespread throughout Europe in the Middle Ages, they were popular hunting companions due to their courage and strength, where they were able to grab and hold the driven game. This was excellently achieved by a wide mouth, which meant that specimens with this characteristic were more often used for breeding.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>In the 19th century, the Boxer was given another task as a \"butcher dog\": in slaughterhouses it rounded up large cattle. Although boxer-like animals have existed for centuries, they were first exhibited at a dog show in Munich in 1895. At that time, only one contender competed, \"Mühlbauers Flocki\", who was later entered as number 1 in the pedigree. In the same year, the first Boxer Club was founded in Germany, and in 1905 the breed standard was defined.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Boxer is suitable as a beginner dog, if you are interested in a larger breed and willing to learn about him. He is very versatile, whether as a normal companion dog or for protection, tracking or rescue work. Since the Boxer usually adapts to his environment without any problems, he can also be kept in the apartment. The prerequisite is that he has enough exercise. He also likes to run next to the horse or bicycle.\u003C\u002Fp>","boxer","German boxer",25,29,"Boxer",7,2433,57,65,53,"Boxer with standing ears","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Boxer,Snout,Carnivore,Working dog,Great dane,","\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Boxer\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Despite his original use as a fighting and hunting dog, today the Boxer presents himself as an affectionate and loyal family member. There is a certain distrust towards strangers; at the same time, he shows a certain alertness and fearless courage, which makes him very suitable as a defender and watchdog. Despite its self-confidence, this breed is easy to train. Since the Boxer adapts to the owner and easily subordinates, it is also suitable for people with little dog experience.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>With his good-natured nature, he is a persistent playmate. Even small children do not upset him, with whom he interacts in a cheerful and friendly manner. He is never associated with deceitfulness.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the German Boxer\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The FCI classifies this dog breed as \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">2\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pinscher and Schnauzer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Molossoid\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Swiss\u003C\u002Fspan> Mountain and Cattle\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Section\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">2.1 (Molossoid, Doggen-type dogs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> )\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> In the breed standard, a working test is required.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Measured from the withers, past the elbow, to the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ground, males reach a height of about\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">57-63cm\u003C\u002Fspan> and \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bitches\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> 53-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">59cm\u003C\u002Fspan>. The former will weigh over 30kg\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(at about 60cm height at withers), while bitches will weigh about 25kg \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(at about 56cm height at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">withers)\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">This dog breed moves \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lively, full of strength and nobility\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The head of the Boxer, appearing neither too light nor too heavy and without wrinkles, is a characteristic feature. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Naturally\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">however,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with increased attention, wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">form\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the top of the head, and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">running\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">downward from the root of the nose on either side\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">always\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">indicated.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is confined to the muzzle, and must\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">contrast clearly\u003C\u002Fspan> with\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the color of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">head, so that the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">face\u003C\u002Fspan> does\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not appear sinister\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The top of the head should be as slender and angular as possible. It is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly arched, neither spherically short nor flat and not too broad, and the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Back of the head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">too\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">high.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Forehead furrow\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">only\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">weakly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">indicated, it must not be too deep, b\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">especially between the eyes must not be too deep.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forehead\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forms\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a clear\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shoulder.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The bridge of the nose must not be driven bulldog-like into the forehead,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">but also not sloping.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle should be powerful.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">all\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">light\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upturned with\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide nostrils, with the tip slightly higher than the root.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">than the root.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">canines\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> must be as far apart as possible and of good length\u003C\u002Fspan>, making \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the anterior surface of the muzzle broad, almost\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and forming an obtuse angle with the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>. In \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the seam of the upper lip rests on the seam of the lower lip. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upward curved part of the lower jaw with the lower lip (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">called the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chin\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">),\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">conspicuously\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">overhang the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper lip\u003C\u002Fspan> in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">, much less disappear under it, but\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must be well marked both from the front and the side\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> canine\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisor teeth of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lower jaw\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not be visible\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when\u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">muzzle is closed,\u003C\u002Fspan> nor\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Boxer\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">show the tongue when the muzzle is closed. The upper lip cleft is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">clearly visible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The lips complete the shape of the muzzle. The upper lip\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is thick and bulging; it fills the hollow space, which is formed by the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">longer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Lower jaw\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">arises,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">where\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">it\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fangs\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of the same is carried.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The lower jaw typically overhangs the upper jaw and is slightly curved upwards.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upward curved. The Boxer therefore bites forward (pre-bite). The upper jaw is broadly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set on the top of the head and tapers only slightly towards the front. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Dentition\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is strong and healthy. The incisors are as\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">regular\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">β\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a straight line, the canines are widely spaced and of good size.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">teeth are wide apart and of good size.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">β\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Jaws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">powerful\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Jaw\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">according to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed accordingly, but without being too prominent. Rather, they merge\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a slight curvature into the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">muzzle.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes &amp; ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nor\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">protruding or deep-set. The expression betrays energy and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">intelligence, it must not be threatening or piercing. The rims of the eyelids\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must have a dark color.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Also the natural\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ears must also be of an appropriate size.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">β\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e. A\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">n the highest points of the skull, they are set to the side, resting on the cheeks and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">resting against the cheeks and fall to the side.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">especially when the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dog is attentive\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with a distinct fold forward.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The torso\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The upper line of the neck runs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">runs in an elegant boge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">n from the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">clearly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">marked\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nape of the neck\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">withers.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">He\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shall\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ample length, round, strong, muscular and dry (without folds).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The body rests on sturdy, straight legs.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">legs.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>The body of the Boxer is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square with marked withers and a straight, short but broad back (including the loin), which is strongly muscled. \u003C\u002Fspan>The croup is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly sloping, flat arched and broad\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pelvis should be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">long and wide, especially in bitches\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The deep chest reaches\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">usually reaches to the elbows. The depth of the chest\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">amounts to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">half of the height at the withers. This dog breed has a chubby forechest and well arched ribs that reach far back, but are not barrel-rounded.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The \u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lower\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thus runs in an elegant swe\u003C\u002Fspan> ep backwards to \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, taut flanks, which are slightly tucked up\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail of the Boxer is rather secondary. Its base is rather high than low, of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">normal\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">length and remains natural.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The forelegs, seen from the front, must be straight\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">parallel to each other and have strong bone\u003C\u002Fspan>. The long, not too strongly muscled shoulder lies \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">obliquely and is tightly connected to the rump\u003C\u002Fspan>. The upper arm is also characterized as long and at right angles to the shoulder blade. The elbow should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither too pressed against the chest wall nor\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">protruding and should \u003C\u002Fspan>lead \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">into a secular, long and dry muscled forearm and a strong, well marked (but not distended) fore t \u003C\u002Fspan>arsus. The short pastern is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost perpendicular to the ground\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The hindquarters,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> on the other hand,\u003C\u002Fspan> whose legs are straight when viewed from behind, are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very strongly muscled, the musculature hard as a board and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">plastically\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strongly prominent.\u003C\u002Fspan> The long \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thigh\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad, \u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> hip\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">stifle joint angles\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as little blunt as possible.\u003C\u002Fspan>The stifle joint\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reach so far forward in\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">basic position\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">that it still\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">touches\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a vertical line drawn from the hip hump to the ground\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The hock joint is strong and well marked without being distended.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Its \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">angle is about 140 degrees. The hind pastern, which is itself\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, stands with a slight inclination of 95\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> - \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">100\u003C\u002Fspan> degrees to \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the ground\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The small front feet are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round and closed with thickly padded pads and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hard soles.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> The hind feet should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">longer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">than\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front but have the same characteristics\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Boxer has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dry, elastic skin without wrinkles, covered with short, hard but shiny fur that lies close.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Color-wise, this breed comes in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">yellow or brindle. From\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> light yellow to dark deer red, any gradation is possible, but those in the middle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\"reddish yellow\") are preferred. In addition, a black mask is a breed characteristic. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The brindle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">variety\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">has dark\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">stripes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">running in\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">direction of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ribs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on a yellow ground in the above gradations\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ground color and stripes must be clearly distinguishable from each other\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If a specimen has white markings, this will be judged according to the effect and interplay; they are therefore allowed in principle.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed diseases of the Boxer\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>If you're getting a Boxer for your home, you should know the risks for hereditary diseases, which include:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Hip dysplasia\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Osteoarthritis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Tumor and heart diseases\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Kidney disease\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>Many of the hereditary diseases result from mating the same ancestors in the Boxer breed. If you want to buy a Boxer, it is best to contact a trustworthy breeder.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Breeding, purchase and adoption\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Since inbreeding has a negative effect on the life expectancy of a Boxer, you should take a close look at the pedigree of the breeder. The ancestors should not be repeated in the document. Serious breeders use only parent animals that are characterized by good fitness and a balanced nature. So it pays to invest time in the search for the new member of the family. If you get a puppy from a reputable breeder, you are guaranteed to enjoy the four-legged friend for a long time. A Boxer costs about 1000-1500 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>","Boxer - Breed description: Character &amp; Co",34,[710,713,716,719,722,725,728],{"q":711,"a":712},"Is the boxer dangerous or a list dog?","\u003Cp>No, neither. The Boxer dog is neither dangerous nor a list dog or fighting dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":714,"a":715},"How much exercise does a Boxer dog need?","\u003Cp>A Boxer needs average to much exercise and should not be walked less than 3 hours per day. He also enjoys running and dog sports and needs them for his physical health.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":717,"a":718},"Why do boxers drool?","\u003Cp>Molosser and Setter dog breeds tend to drool more than other breeds. Moreover, it is aggravated that particular large dog breed with large lips drool more.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":720,"a":721},"How big does a boxer grow?","\u003Cp>Boxers grow to an average height of 53-63cm.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":723,"a":724},"Is the Boxer a beginner dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Boxer can be kept as a beginner dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":726,"a":727},"Is the Boxer a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Boxer makes an excellent family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":729,"a":730},"What is a boxer like in terms of character?","\u003Cp>Despite its original use as a fighting and hunting dog, the Boxer presents itself today as an affectionate and loyal family member. He gets along well with children.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 07:47:28",[557],[734,738,742,746,750],{"source_title":735,"source_link":736,"source_accessed":737,"source_anchor":42},"eDogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.edogs.de\u002Fmagazin\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fboxer\u002F","2023-02-09 11:08:26",{"source_title":739,"source_link":740,"source_accessed":741,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwelpen.vdh.de\u002Fhunderassen\u002Frasselexikon\u002Fergebnis\u002Fboxer","2023-02-09 11:08:47",{"source_title":743,"source_link":744,"source_accessed":745,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite der FCI","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F144g02-de.pdf","2023-02-09 11:09:14",{"source_title":747,"source_link":748,"source_accessed":749,"source_anchor":42},"Boxer-Klub Sitz München","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.bk-muenchen.de\u002Fzucht\u002Fstandard-boxer.html","2023-02-09 11:10:04",{"source_title":751,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":109,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.","2020-03-29T18:26:50+00:00","2023-09-17T10:30:55+00:00",{"breed_id":493,"related_breed_id":690},{"title":756,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":757,"page_id":758,"flag":759,"page":764},"Germany",2747,282,{"filename":760,"alt":761,"title":762,"path":763,"origin":576},"german-flag","Flag,Emblem,T-shirt,Illustration,","german flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-flag.jpg",{"slug":765,"title":766,"id":758,"page_type_id":112,"url":767,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":768},"german-dog-breeds","German dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fgerman-dog-breeds",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"filename":770,"alt":703,"title":702,"path":771,"origin":122},"boxer-with-stiff-ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxer-with-stiff-ears.png",{"slug":773,"title":774,"id":510,"page_type_id":374,"url":775,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":776},"boxer-mix","Boxer Mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fboxer-mix",{"id":374,"created_at":777,"updated_at":777,"title":778,"slug":779},"2023-02-08T16:50:33.000000Z","Mixed Breeds","m",{"title":781,"from":782,"to":460,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":700,"page":783},"large",51,{"slug":784,"title":785,"id":700,"page_type_id":112,"url":786,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":787},"large-dogs","Large dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Flarge-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":789,"from":276,"to":790,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":169,"page":791},"average to high",180,{"slug":792,"title":793,"id":169,"page_type_id":112,"url":794,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":795},"dogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level","Dogs with average to high energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":797,"description":798,"short_description":42,"page_id":799,"page":800},"low-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush and wash from time to time - as needed\u003C\u002Fp>",70,{"slug":801,"title":802,"id":799,"page_type_id":112,"url":803,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":804},"easy-care-dogs","Easy-care dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Feasy-care-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":806,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":807,"page":808},"Floppy Ear",72,{"slug":809,"title":810,"id":807,"page_type_id":112,"url":811,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":812},"dogs-with-floppy-ears","Dogs with floppy ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-floppy-ears",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":814,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":815,"page":816},"short",76,{"slug":817,"title":818,"id":815,"page_type_id":112,"url":819,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":820},"dogs-with-short-coat","Dogs with short coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-short-coat",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":822,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":109,"page_id":823,"page":824},"flat coated",84,{"slug":825,"title":826,"id":823,"page_type_id":112,"url":827,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":828},"dogs-with-smooth-coat","Dogs with smooth coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-smooth-coat",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":830,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":109,"page_id":831,"page":832},"lang",95,{"slug":833,"title":834,"id":831,"page_type_id":112,"url":835,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":836},"dogs-with-long-tail","Dogs with a long tail","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-long-tail",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},[838,846],{"title":839,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":840,"page":841},"square",92,{"slug":842,"title":843,"id":840,"page_type_id":112,"url":844,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":845},"dogs-with-square-physique","Dogs with a square build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-square-physique",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":847,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":848,"page":849},"hefty",93,{"slug":850,"title":851,"id":848,"page_type_id":112,"url":852,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":853},"dogs-with-stocky-physique","Dogs with a stocky build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-stocky-physique",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},[855,863,871,879,887,895,903,911],{"title":856,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":857,"page":858},"friendly",104,{"slug":859,"title":860,"id":857,"page_type_id":112,"url":861,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":862},"friendly-dogs","Friendly dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffriendly-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":864,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":865,"page":866},"energetic",108,{"slug":867,"title":868,"id":865,"page_type_id":112,"url":869,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":870},"energetic-dogs","Energetic dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fenergetic-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":872,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":873,"page":874},"loyal",109,{"slug":875,"title":876,"id":873,"page_type_id":112,"url":877,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":878},"loyal-dogs","Loyal dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Floyal-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":880,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":881,"page":882},"intelligent",113,{"slug":883,"title":884,"id":881,"page_type_id":112,"url":885,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":886},"intelligent-dogs","Intelligent dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fintelligent-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":888,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":889,"page":890},"brave",126,{"slug":891,"title":892,"id":889,"page_type_id":112,"url":893,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":894},"brave-dogs","Brave dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fbrave-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":896,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":897,"page":898},"playful",130,{"slug":899,"title":900,"id":897,"page_type_id":112,"url":901,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":902},"playful-dogs","Playful dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fplayful-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":904,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":905,"page":906},"dedicated",132,{"slug":907,"title":908,"id":905,"page_type_id":112,"url":909,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":910},"devoted-dogs","Devoted dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdevoted-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":912,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":913,"page":914},"fearless",137,{"slug":915,"title":916,"id":913,"page_type_id":112,"url":917,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":918},"fearless-dogs","Fearless dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffearless-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},[920,924,928,932],{"title":921,"slug":922,"short_description":923,"page_id":109,"page":109},"Epilepsy","epilepsie","Definition: Dog has epilepsy if, for example, at least two epileptic seizures occur more than 24 hours apart.",{"title":925,"slug":926,"short_description":927,"page_id":109,"page":109},"Kidney disease","nierenerkrankungen","Symptoms of kidney disease in dogs: increased urination (polyuria) increased water intake. Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth. Loss of appetite",{"title":929,"slug":930,"short_description":931,"page_id":109,"page":109},"Wobbler syndrome","wobbler-syndrom","In veterinary medicine, this is the name given to a complex of symptoms caused by nerve damage in the area of the spinal cord or spinal cord nerves in the area of the cervical spine.",{"title":933,"slug":934,"short_description":935,"page_id":109,"page":109},"Cardiomyopathy","herzmuskelerkrankungen","In large breeds of dogs, dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is by far the most common cardiomyopathy.",[937,946],{"title":938,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":939,"pivot":940,"page":941},"Beginner",238,{"breed_id":690,"people_id":112},{"slug":942,"title":943,"id":939,"page_type_id":112,"url":944,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":945},"dogs-for-beginners","Dogs for beginners","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-for-beginners",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":947,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":948,"pivot":949,"page":950},"Children",237,{"breed_id":690,"people_id":6},{"slug":951,"title":952,"id":948,"page_type_id":112,"url":953,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":954},"dogs-fond-of-children","Dogs that love children","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-fond-of-children",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},[956,964,972],{"title":957,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":958,"page":959},"Watchdog",221,{"slug":960,"title":961,"id":958,"page_type_id":112,"url":962,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":963},"watchdogs","Guard dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fwatchdogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":965,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":966,"page":967},"Family 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Foxhound","american-foxhound-boxer-mix",{"related_breed_id":690,"breed_id":982},[987,999],{"id":988,"banner_id":989,"title":990,"page_id":109,"slug":991,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":992,"banner":993},201,3664,"American foxhound","american-foxhound",{"breed_id":982,"related_breed_id":988},{"filename":994,"alt":995,"title":996,"path":997,"origin":998},"american-foxhound-breed-description","American Foxhound breed description, dog similar to Beagle","American Foxhound breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-foxhound-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Olga Aniven",{"id":690,"banner_id":698,"title":696,"page_id":510,"slug":692,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1000,"banner":1001},{"breed_id":982,"related_breed_id":690},{"filename":770,"alt":703,"title":702,"path":771,"origin":122},{"id":1003,"title":1004,"banner_id":109,"slug":1005,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1006,"banner":109,"related_breeds":1007},712,"Boxerdoodle","boxer-poodle-mix",{"related_breed_id":690,"breed_id":1003},[1008,1011],{"id":690,"banner_id":698,"title":696,"page_id":510,"slug":692,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1009,"banner":1010},{"breed_id":1003,"related_breed_id":690},{"filename":770,"alt":703,"title":702,"path":771,"origin":122},{"id":169,"banner_id":170,"title":171,"page_id":501,"slug":172,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1012,"banner":1013},{"breed_id":1003,"related_breed_id":169},{"filename":175,"alt":176,"title":177,"path":178,"origin":179},{"id":1015,"title":1016,"banner_id":109,"slug":1017,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1018,"banner":109,"related_breeds":1019},724,"Boston 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Shepherd","boxer-german-shepherd-mix",{"related_breed_id":690,"breed_id":1037},[1042,1045],{"id":690,"banner_id":698,"title":696,"page_id":510,"slug":692,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1043,"banner":1044},{"breed_id":1037,"related_breed_id":690},{"filename":770,"alt":703,"title":702,"path":771,"origin":122},{"id":205,"banner_id":206,"title":207,"page_id":493,"slug":208,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1046,"banner":1047},{"breed_id":1037,"related_breed_id":205},{"filename":211,"alt":212,"title":213,"path":214,"origin":122},{"id":695,"description":1049,"slug":1050,"alternate_names":1051,"m_weight_from":695,"m_weight_to":510,"w_weight_from":694,"w_weight_to":510,"title":1052,"life_expectancy_from":432,"life_expectancy_to":1053,"size_id":330,"activity_level_id":374,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":307,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":249,"fci_section_id":493,"banner_id":1054,"hybrid":49,"popular":6,"m_size_from":699,"m_size_to":94,"w_size_from":1055,"w_size_to":276,"banner_title":1056,"banner_alt":1057,"akc_id":6,"kc_id":6,"modules":1058,"fur_property_id":395,"tail_id":307,"character_text":1061,"look_text":1062,"origin_text":1063,"heading":1064,"likes":1065,"faqs":1066,"video":42,"relevance":109,"hybrid_title":109,"published_at":1079,"translator_ready":1080,"sources":1081,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":546,"page_id":1106,"schema_published":1107,"schema_updated":1108,"pivot":1109,"origin":1110,"banner":1124,"page":1127,"size":1132,"activity_level":1135,"care_requirement":1144,"ear_shape":1147,"fur_length":1154,"fur_property":1157,"tail":1160,"anatomies":1163,"characters":1180,"diseases":1238,"people":1259,"usages":1286,"child_breeds":1326},"\u003Ch2>What is the origin of the Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The history of the Labrador Retriever goes back several centuries. When great sailors like Christopher Columbus sailed the oceans and discovered new continents, they also arrived in Newfoundland on the eastern coast of Canada. The Italian Giovanni Caboto went down in history as its discoverer. Numerous settlers set out to find their fortune in the New World. They brought along Bloodhounds, herding dogs, water dogs and Spaniels. Out of all these breeds the Newfoundland emerged, which developed into two lines. The smaller of them with a muscular build and short coat was especially popular in St. John's. According to tradition this could be the ancestor of the Labrador Retriever. Even back then they were successfully used for hunting. Finally the breed reached Great Britain, where breeding began in the second half of the 19th century. The breed was recognised by the British Kennel Club in 1903, and its name is derived from the island of Labrador, which is located next to Newfoundland. \"Retriever\" comes from the English word \"retrieve\", which indicates the excellent retrieving abilities of the animals.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What are the breed characteristics of Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>With a height of 57 centimetres for males and 56 centimetres for  bitches measured at the withers, the Labrador Retriever is among the medium-sized dog breeds. They reach a weight of 25 to 26 kilograms. Their body is muscular and compact, their head relatively broad. The high set tail, which tapers towards its tip, is also characteristic for them. This dog is bred in the colours yellow, brown and black. According to the breed standard the animals are supposed to be unicoloured, only a white spot on the chest is allowed. In general, you have the choice between two types: The show type is stronger and heavier, for the \"Field Trial Line\" slim and sporty animals are mated. They are ideal if you want to go hunting or do dog sports with them.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ctable style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n\t\u003Cthead>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cth>Show line\u003C\u002Fth>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cth>Working line\u003C\u002Fth>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\u003C\u002Fthead>\r\n\t\u003Ctbody>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">show line\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">also called: Field Trial Line\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">unicoloured (exception: spot on the chest)\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">unicoloured (exception: spot on the chest)\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">stronger\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">slim\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd>heavier\r\n\t\t\t\t\u003Cbr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd>sporty\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd>therapy dogs, family dogs\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd>hunting and dog sports, avalanche dog, etc.\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\u003C\u002Ftbody>\r\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\r\n","labrador-retriever","Labrador, Lab","Labrador Retriever",14,2397,55,"brown Labrador","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Labrador retriever,Mammal,Retriever,Sporting Group,Carnivore,Snout,",[1059],{"_group":1060},"one_column_module","\u003Ch3>What are the typical characteristics of Labrador Retrievers\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>With their distinctive \"will to please\" the Labrador Retriever win their owners hearts. They will do anything to make you happy, which makes them the perfect family dog. As they always present themselves as patient and calm, they are the perfect playmate for your kids. Due to their distinct character and their clever mind they are perfectly suited as therapy or guide dogs. Labrador Retrievers are known to build a close relationship with their owners. They like to be a part of everything you do and participate in outdoor activities with great enthusiasm. Since they used to be working dogs, they need a sufficient amount of exercise and stimulation. Thanks to their playfulness, they tirelessly like to retrieve balls and are interested in various dog sports.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The show line is not as willing to work as the working line, but it is also very robust and therefore very suitable as a therapy dog. They are tough, not very sensitive and also good watchdogs and protectors. The working dogs want to give in to their work instinct constantly and expect a lot of mental stimulation. They are also very well suited as avalanche dogs etc.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The chunky head, a broad chest and muscular body are trademarks of this breed. Another characteristic is their otter-like tail, which the animal uses to navigate in water. If you want to buy a Labrador, be prepared for the fact that it sheds a lot of hair twice a year. Under the short top coat there is a dense undercoat, which they lose during the change of coat. Regular brushing keeps your home and clothes clean.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the average size of the Labrador Retriever?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Bitches reach a height of 54 to 56 centimetres, males can reach 56 to 57 centimetres in height.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>How much does a Labrador retriever weigh\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Depending on the type, the dog weighs between 25 and 36 kilograms. However, you should definitely pay attention to their weight development. The Labrador Retriever will eat anything and tends to steal food when unobserved. Always keep your pantry well locked and do not leave any food lying around. The difference lies especially in the two lines: show line and working line. The show line can sometimes weigh up to 50kg.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the average age of the Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>If you want to adopt a Labrador from a shelter or get an animal from the breeder, you're choosing a long-term commitment. This dog can reach an age of up to 13 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>What are typical diseases of Labrador Retriever?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Some breed typical illnesses can cause problems for these animals:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>Hip joint dysplasia\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Elbow dysplasia\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Joint damage such as osteochondrosis dissecans\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Eye Disease Progressive Retinal Atrophy\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Especially because of the tendency to develop joint diseases you should keep an eye on your family member not becoming overweight. Every excess kilogram puts a strain on the entire musculoskeletal system. Also, it is better not to let your Labrador puppy climb stairs and make sure that they don't overexercise.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What should be considered in regards to Labrador breeding?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In a responsible Labrador breeding only healthy parents are mated with each other. It is best to get a confirmation from the breeder that there is no risk for HD. It is also worthwhile to take a look at the mother and father of your little puppy. A Labrador puppy costs between 1500-2000 Euros. Special colours like charcoal, white etc. or hybrids with poodles can cost more than 2000 Euros. When buying your Labby puppy, make sure that it is healthy and that their papers don't mention any hereditary diseases. Do not decide on a puppy by only judging them by which colour you'd prefer.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","Labrador Retriever - Breed description: Character & Co",44,[1067,1070,1073,1076],{"q":1068,"a":1069},"For whom is a Labrador suitable?","\u003Cp>A Labrador is suitable for very many people and groups. He is a family dog as well as suitable for use as a working dog, police dog, guide dog and therapy dog. Originally he is a hunting dog and in addition he is considered a water dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":1071,"a":1072},"Is there a difference between Labrador and Labrador Retriever?","\u003Cp>No. The correct and long name is Labrador Retriever. In the vernacular, it is called simply Labrador.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":1074,"a":1075},"How dangerous is a Labrador?","\u003Cp>A Labrador Retriever is not considered dangerous or aggressive.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":1077,"a":1078},"How much does a Labrador cost?","\u003Cp>A Labrador costs about 2500 Euro, depending on colouring and breeding.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-06-29 08:41:06",[557],[1082,1084,1088,1092,1095,1098,1102],{"source_title":1083,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":109},"Serpell, James (1995). The Domestic Dog: its Evolution, Behavior and Interactions With People. Cambridge University Press.",{"source_title":1085,"source_link":1086,"source_accessed":1087},"FCI Labrador Retriever","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002Fen\u002Fnomenclature\u002FLABRADOR-RETRIEVER-122.html","2022-12-01 00:00:00",{"source_title":1089,"source_link":1090,"source_accessed":1091},"The Labradorclub","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.thelabradorclub.com\u002Fsubpages\u002Fshow_contents.php?page=English+vs.+American","2022-11-30 00:00:00",{"source_title":1093,"source_link":1094,"source_accessed":1087},"Will to please: Foxik","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.floxik.de\u002Fwill-to-please-beim-hund\u002F",{"source_title":1096,"source_link":1097,"source_accessed":1087},"Kennel Club Labrador Retriever","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.thekennelclub.org.uk\u002Fsearch\u002Fbreeds-a-to-z\u002Fbreeds\u002Fgundog\u002Fretriever-labrador\u002F",{"source_title":1099,"source_link":1100,"source_accessed":1101},"AKC Labrador 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level","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-energy-level",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":797,"description":798,"short_description":42,"page_id":799,"page":1145},{"slug":801,"title":802,"id":799,"page_type_id":112,"url":803,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1146},{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":1148,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1021,"page":1149},"Triangle",{"slug":1150,"title":1151,"id":1021,"page_type_id":112,"url":1152,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1153},"dogs-with-triangular-ears","Dogs with triangular 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dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcuddly-dogs",{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},[1534,1538],{"title":938,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":939,"pivot":1535,"page":1536},{"breed_id":493,"people_id":112},{"slug":942,"title":943,"id":939,"page_type_id":112,"url":944,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1537},{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},{"title":947,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":948,"pivot":1539,"page":1540},{"breed_id":493,"people_id":6},{"slug":951,"title":952,"id":948,"page_type_id":112,"url":953,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1541},{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},[1543],{"title":965,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":966,"page":1544},{"slug":968,"title":969,"id":966,"page_type_id":112,"url":970,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1545},{"id":112,"created_at":582,"updated_at":582,"title":583,"slug":584},[],[],[],[1550,1566,1585,1600,1614,1633,1649],{"id":1551,"title":1552,"slug":1553,"created_at":1554,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":1555,"category_id":374,"reading_time":307,"short_description":1556,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":1557,"schema_updated":311,"url":1558,"category":1559,"banner":1560},175,"Hunting dog training: costs, procedure and duration","hunting-dog-training-costs-duration","2021-03-01T09:00:58.000000Z",3724,"Want to train your dog for hunting? This is what you need to know about hunting dog training.","2021-03-01T09:00:58+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhunting-dog-training-costs-duration",{"id":374,"title":379,"short_description":380,"slug":381,"heading":382,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1561,"alt":1562,"title":1563,"path":1564,"origin":1565},"light-coloured-english-foxhound","light English Foxhound, hunting dog breed, hunting dog from England with points, dog with long tongue, pack, dog pack","light-coloured English Foxhound","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flight-coloured-english-foxhound.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F John W Hancock",{"id":1567,"title":1568,"slug":1569,"created_at":1570,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":1571,"category_id":112,"reading_time":109,"short_description":1572,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":1573,"schema_updated":311,"url":1574,"category":1575,"banner":1580},608,"Measure muzzle for the dog","measure-muzzle-for-the-dog","2023-10-23T10:49:46.000000Z",7618,"What size muzzle does my dog need? How do I measure the right dimensions?","2023-10-23T10:49:46+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmeasure-muzzle-for-the-dog",{"id":112,"title":1576,"short_description":1577,"slug":1578,"heading":1579,"hide_category":49},"Dog accessories","When buying a dog, of course, more must be considered than just the dog itself. Which dog accessories are particularly important and which first equipment is a must, you will learn in this blog category of the dog blog dogbible.com. In addition, you get tips on buying, we link and show you reputable and high-quality dog stores that offer dog beds and other dog accessories such as leashes and collars for the dog and compare, evaluate and present dog supplies such as brushes and other things for grooming.","dog-accessories","Dog accessories, collars, toys leashes and co.",{"filename":1581,"alt":1582,"title":1582,"path":1583,"origin":1584},"474815884","Dog on a spring meadow. The dog is wearing a muzzle. Running Rhodesian Ridgeback with muzzle and an electric collar.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F474815884.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F marsan",{"id":1586,"title":1587,"slug":1588,"created_at":1589,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":1590,"category_id":395,"reading_time":109,"short_description":42,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":1591,"schema_updated":311,"url":1592,"category":1593,"banner":1594},555,"Mini Goldendoodle - size, temperament, character, price + pictures","mini-goldendoodle-size-temperament-character-price-pictures","2023-08-01T12:24:33.000000Z",7348,"2023-08-01T12:24:33+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmini-goldendoodle-size-temperament-character-price-pictures",{"id":395,"title":400,"short_description":401,"slug":402,"heading":403,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1595,"alt":1596,"title":1597,"path":1598,"origin":1599},"mini-gold-doodle-in-the-snow-banner","Dog, water dog, carnivore, dog breed, fawn, companion dog, working dog, poodle, muzzle, tail,","Mini Goldendoodle in snow banner","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmini-gold-doodle-in-the-snow-banner.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F kzwwsko",{"id":1601,"title":1602,"slug":1603,"created_at":1604,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":1605,"category_id":374,"reading_time":109,"short_description":42,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":1606,"schema_updated":311,"url":1607,"category":1608,"banner":1609},610,"Why the hind legs of the dog tremble","why-the-hind-legs-of-the-dog-tremble","2023-10-30T14:12:48.000000Z",7592,"2023-10-30T14:12:48+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-the-hind-legs-of-the-dog-tremble",{"id":374,"title":379,"short_description":380,"slug":381,"heading":382,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1610,"alt":1611,"title":1611,"path":1612,"origin":1613},"353276254","Pekingese, also called lion dogs, are an ancient breed of dog that bears a resemblance to Chinese guardian lions when sitting on the ground.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F353276254.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F PhotoVelum",{"id":1015,"title":1615,"slug":1616,"created_at":1617,"published_at":1618,"updated_at":1619,"banner_id":1620,"category_id":395,"reading_time":109,"short_description":1621,"is_review":49,"created":1622,"schema_published":1623,"schema_updated":1624,"url":1625,"category":1626,"banner":1627},"Stress-free acclimatization after the move: your dog in the new environment","stress-free-acclimatization-after-the-move-your-dog-in-the-new-environment","2025-04-16T09:09:11.000000Z","2025-07-15 09:17:03","2025-07-15T09:18:59.000000Z",8785,"In this article you will find practical tips for a stress-free acclimatization of your dog, so that the adaptation to the new environment is successful and your dog can quickly get used to the new place.","15.07.2025","2025-04-16T09:09:11+00:00","2025-07-15T09:18:59+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fstress-free-acclimatization-after-the-move-your-dog-in-the-new-environment",{"id":395,"title":400,"short_description":401,"slug":402,"heading":403,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1628,"alt":1629,"title":1630,"path":1631,"origin":1632},"413940126","Cute Labrador dog sits in a box in the new house, relocation concept","Cute Labrador dog sits in cardboard box in new house, relocation concept","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F413940126.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F IgorVetushko",{"id":1634,"title":1635,"slug":1636,"created_at":1637,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":1638,"category_id":6,"reading_time":307,"short_description":1639,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":1640,"schema_updated":311,"url":1641,"category":1642,"banner":1643},140,"Dog eats pig bones - is it dangerous? Everything you need to know about bones and dogs","dog-eats-pig-bones","2021-01-08T12:46:24.000000Z",3730,"Dog eats pig bones - is that dangerous? Chicken bones good? Beef bones cooked good?","2021-01-08T12:46:24+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-eats-pig-bones",{"id":6,"title":335,"short_description":336,"slug":337,"heading":338,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1644,"alt":1645,"title":1646,"path":1647,"origin":1648},"dog-eats-bone","dog eats bones, are bones dangerous for dog, dog bones, labrador black lies on a meadow and chews on a big bone","Dog eats bone","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-eats-bone.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F schubbel",{"id":690,"title":1650,"slug":1651,"created_at":1652,"published_at":304,"updated_at":305,"banner_id":1653,"category_id":330,"reading_time":330,"short_description":1654,"is_review":49,"created":309,"schema_published":1655,"schema_updated":311,"url":1656,"category":1657,"banner":1658},"Rabies in dogs - rabies vaccination and signs that your dog is affected","rabies-dog-vaccination","2020-07-13T09:35:47.000000Z",2300,"Rabies is an anthropozoonosis, which means that the disease can also be transmitted from mammals to humans.","2020-07-13T09:35:47+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Frabies-dog-vaccination",{"id":330,"title":359,"short_description":360,"slug":361,"heading":362,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1659,"alt":1660,"title":1661,"path":1662,"origin":1663},"aggressive-little-dog","Dog,Dog breed,Canidae,Companion dog,Carnivore,Snout,Leash,Sporting Group,Fawn,Rare breed (dog),","aggressive little dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faggressive-little-dog.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Kanut Srinin",[],1792053324818]