[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1353},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fboxer-bullmastiff-mix":480},[4,44,288],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,57,86,115,148,174,201,236,256,259],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":49,"banner_id":50,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":51,"related_breeds":56},1946,"Toy Fox Terrier","toy-fox-terrier",0,8863,{"filename":52,"alt":53,"title":47,"path":54,"origin":55},"60163381","Toy fox terrier on a black background","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F60163381.png","Depositphotos \u002F Farinosa",[],{"id":58,"title":59,"slug":60,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":61,"related_breeds":62},839,"Cairmal","cairn-terrier-maltese-mix",null,[63,75],{"id":64,"banner_id":65,"title":66,"slug":67,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":68,"banner":69},132,3132,"Cairn Terrier","cairn-terrier",{"breed_id":58,"related_breed_id":64},{"filename":70,"alt":71,"title":72,"path":73,"origin":74},"cairn-terrier-profile-picture","Cairn Terrier Profile Picture Dog","Cairn Terrier Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcairn-terrier-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":76,"banner_id":77,"title":78,"slug":79,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":80,"banner":81},38,3179,"Maltese","maltese",{"breed_id":58,"related_breed_id":76},{"filename":82,"alt":83,"title":84,"path":85,"origin":74},"maltese-breed-description","Breed description of a Maltese dog, small white dog with slightly curly coat","Maltese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmaltese-breed-description.png",{"id":87,"title":88,"slug":89,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":61,"related_breeds":90},457,"Pugapoo","pug-poodle-mix",[91,103],{"id":92,"banner_id":93,"title":94,"slug":95,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":96,"banner":97},46,3206,"Pug","pug",{"breed_id":87,"related_breed_id":92},{"filename":98,"alt":99,"title":100,"path":101,"origin":102},"pug-breed-description","Pug dog breed description","Pug breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpug-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",{"id":104,"banner_id":105,"title":106,"slug":107,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":108,"banner":109},68,3184,"Poodle","poodle",{"breed_id":87,"related_breed_id":104},{"filename":110,"alt":111,"title":112,"path":113,"origin":114},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":116,"title":117,"slug":118,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":119,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":120,"related_breeds":126},1752,"Appenzell Russell Terrier","appenzeller-mountain-dog-jack-russell-terrier-mix",6510,{"filename":121,"alt":122,"title":123,"path":124,"origin":125},"appenzell-russell-terrier-c-michelle-berger-4","Hund,Halsband,Hundezubehör,Hundehalsband,Fleischfresser,Begleithund,Leine,Elektrisch blau,Hunderasse,Pfote,","Appenzell Russell Terrier © Michelle Berger","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fappenzell-russell-terrier-c-michelle-berger-4.png","Michelle Berger",[127,138],{"id":128,"banner_id":129,"title":130,"slug":131,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":132,"banner":133},128,3140,"Appenzell Mountain Dog","appenzell-mountain-dog",{"breed_id":116,"related_breed_id":128},{"filename":134,"alt":135,"title":135,"path":136,"origin":137},"appenzeller-mountain-dog-profile-picture","Appenzeller Mountain Dog Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fappenzeller-mountain-dog-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Dora Zett",{"id":139,"banner_id":140,"title":141,"slug":142,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":143,"banner":144},62,3202,"Jack Russell Terrier","jack-russell-terrier",{"breed_id":116,"related_breed_id":139},{"filename":145,"alt":146,"title":146,"path":147,"origin":74},"jack-russell-terrier-breed-description","Jack Russell Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjack-russell-terrier-breed-description.png",{"id":149,"title":150,"slug":151,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":61,"related_breeds":152},1096,"Monkey Tzu","affenpinscher-shih-tzu-mix",[153,164],{"id":154,"banner_id":155,"title":156,"slug":157,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":158,"banner":159},180,3549,"Affenpinscher","affenpinscher",{"breed_id":149,"related_breed_id":154},{"filename":160,"alt":161,"title":161,"path":162,"origin":163},"affenpinscher-temperament","Affenpinscher temperament","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faffenpinscher-temperament.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sbolotova",{"id":165,"banner_id":166,"title":167,"slug":168,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":169,"banner":170},40,2477,"Shih Tzu","shih-tzu",{"breed_id":149,"related_breed_id":165},{"filename":168,"alt":171,"title":167,"path":172,"origin":173},"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Shih tzu,Chinese imperial dog,Löwchen,Companion dog,Carnivore,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshih-tzu.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":175,"title":176,"slug":177,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":61,"related_breeds":178},910,"Corgi Bichon","bichon-frise-corgi-mix",[179,190],{"id":180,"banner_id":181,"title":182,"slug":183,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":184,"banner":185},88,3187,"Bichon Frisé","bichon-frise",{"breed_id":175,"related_breed_id":180},{"filename":186,"alt":187,"title":188,"path":189,"origin":74},"bichon-hair-breed-description","Breed description of a white small dog named Bichon Frise","Bichon Frise breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbichon-hair-breed-description.png",{"id":191,"banner_id":192,"title":193,"slug":194,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":195,"banner":196},87,2373,"Corgi","corgi",{"breed_id":175,"related_breed_id":191},{"filename":197,"alt":198,"title":199,"path":200,"origin":173},"welsh-corgie-brown-white","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Welsh Corgi,Carnivore,Cardigan welsh corgi,Pembroke welsh corgi,Snout,","Welsh Corgie brown white","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwelsh-corgie-brown-white.png",{"id":202,"title":203,"slug":204,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":205,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":206,"related_breeds":212},398,"Golden Shepherd","german-shepherd-dog-golden-retriever-mix",5315,{"filename":207,"alt":208,"title":209,"path":210,"origin":211},"golden-shepherd-c-denise-mandl-3","Hund,Fleischfresser,Hunderasse,Begleithund,Schnauze,Halsband,Arbeitstier,Hundehalsband,Leber,Sportliche Gruppe,","Golden Shepherd © Denise Mandl","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgolden-shepherd-c-denise-mandl-3.png","Denise Mandl",[213,224],{"id":214,"banner_id":215,"title":216,"slug":217,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":218,"banner":219},26,2419,"German Shepherd","german-shepherd",{"breed_id":202,"related_breed_id":214},{"filename":220,"alt":221,"title":222,"path":223,"origin":173},"german-shepherd-longhair","Dog,Old german shepherd dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,German shepherd dog,King shepherd,Carnivore,Bohemian shepherd,","German Shepherd Longhair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-shepherd-longhair.png",{"id":225,"banner_id":226,"title":227,"slug":228,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":229,"banner":230},28,3199,"Golden Retriever","golden-retriever",{"breed_id":202,"related_breed_id":225},{"filename":231,"alt":232,"title":233,"path":234,"origin":235},"golden-retriever-breed-description","Breed description Golden Retriever","Golden Retriever breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgolden-retriever-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Lopolo",{"id":237,"title":238,"slug":239,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":61,"related_breeds":240},1106,"Pugillon","pug-papillon-mix",[241,244],{"id":92,"banner_id":93,"title":94,"slug":95,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":242,"banner":243},{"breed_id":237,"related_breed_id":92},{"filename":98,"alt":99,"title":100,"path":101,"origin":102},{"id":245,"banner_id":246,"title":247,"slug":248,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":249,"banner":250},91,3209,"Papillon","papillon",{"breed_id":237,"related_breed_id":245},{"filename":251,"alt":252,"title":253,"path":254,"origin":255},"papillon-breed-description","Papillon dog breed description","Papillon breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpapillon-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sergey Lavrentev",{"id":180,"title":182,"slug":183,"hybrid":49,"banner_id":181,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":257,"related_breeds":258},{"filename":186,"alt":187,"title":188,"path":189,"origin":74},[],{"id":260,"title":261,"slug":262,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":61,"related_breeds":263},1552,"Sealydale Terrier","airedale-terrier-sealyham-terrier-mix",[264,276],{"id":265,"banner_id":266,"title":267,"slug":268,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":269,"banner":270},110,3143,"Airedale Terrier","airedale-terrier",{"breed_id":260,"related_breed_id":265},{"filename":271,"alt":272,"title":273,"path":274,"origin":275},"airedale-terrier-profile-picture","Airedale Terrier dog","Airedale Terrier Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fairedale-terrier-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Wacpan",{"id":277,"banner_id":278,"title":279,"slug":280,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":281,"banner":282},269,3893,"Sealyham Terrier","sealyham-terrier",{"breed_id":260,"related_breed_id":277},{"filename":283,"alt":284,"title":285,"path":286,"origin":287},"sealyham-terrier-breed-description","Sealyham Terrier breed description, city dog, small beginner dog white with wavy coat, triangle ears, dog with lots of hair on muzzle, family dog, dog breed from Wales, dog breed from England, British dog breed","Sealyham Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsealyham-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F WilleeCole Photography",[289,315,332,351,367,383,403,422,438,459],{"id":290,"title":291,"slug":292,"created_at":293,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":296,"category_id":297,"reading_time":298,"short_description":299,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":301,"schema_updated":302,"url":303,"category":304,"banner":309},133,"How many hours do dogs sleep a day?","hour-sleep-dog","2021-01-04T09:21:15.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",2611,2,5,"How many hours a day the dog should sleep and why the dog needs so much sleep.","12.06.2024","2021-01-04T09:21:15+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhour-sleep-dog",{"id":297,"title":305,"short_description":306,"slug":307,"heading":308,"hide_category":49},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":310,"alt":311,"title":312,"path":313,"origin":314},"woman-sleeps-with-dog-in-bed","Hair,Cat,Skin,Nose,Ear,Felidae,Cheek,Interaction,Hug,Child,","Wife sleeps with dog in bed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwoman-sleeps-with-dog-in-bed.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Yuliya Evstratenko",{"id":316,"title":317,"slug":318,"created_at":319,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":320,"category_id":297,"reading_time":321,"short_description":322,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":323,"schema_updated":302,"url":324,"category":325,"banner":326},159,"3 tips for snowshoeing with dog","snowshoeing-with-dog","2021-02-14T16:58:25.000000Z",3648,3,"Snowshoeing with a dog also succeeds. This is how it works.","2021-02-14T16:58:25+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fsnowshoeing-with-dog",{"id":297,"title":305,"short_description":306,"slug":307,"heading":308,"hide_category":49},{"filename":327,"alt":328,"title":329,"path":330,"origin":331},"alpine-badger-bracke-in-the-snow","Alpine badger in the snow, brown small hunting dog from Austria with floppy ears and short coat","Alpine badger in the snow","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Falpine-badger-bracke-in-the-snow.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Lumi Studio",{"id":333,"title":334,"slug":335,"created_at":336,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":337,"category_id":6,"reading_time":61,"short_description":338,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":339,"schema_updated":302,"url":340,"category":341,"banner":346},584,"Psyllium husks for the dog","psyllium-husks-for-the-dog","2023-08-22T10:05:09.000000Z",7627,"Dosage, side effects and how much per day is healthy?","2023-08-22T10:05:09+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fpsyllium-husks-for-the-dog",{"id":6,"title":342,"short_description":343,"slug":344,"heading":345,"hide_category":49},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":347,"alt":348,"title":348,"path":349,"origin":350},"443195592","Indian wheat, psyllium and spoon","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F443195592.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Photosg",{"id":352,"title":353,"slug":354,"created_at":355,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":356,"category_id":6,"reading_time":61,"short_description":357,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":358,"schema_updated":302,"url":359,"category":360,"banner":361},517,"These plants are poisonous for your dog","these-plants-are-poisonous-for-your-dog","2023-04-27T14:12:47.000000Z",7173,"The following plants are safe or dangerous for your dog.","2023-04-27T14:12:47+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fthese-plants-are-poisonous-for-your-dog",{"id":6,"title":342,"short_description":343,"slug":344,"heading":345,"hide_category":49},{"filename":362,"alt":363,"title":364,"path":365,"origin":366},"dog-plant-eating-toxic","Sky, plant, dog, carnivore, dog breed, happy, people in nature, grass, whiskers, fawn,","Dog eating plants poisonous","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-plant-eating-toxic.jpg","Pexels \u002F Szymon",{"id":368,"title":369,"slug":370,"created_at":371,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":372,"category_id":297,"reading_time":298,"short_description":373,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":374,"schema_updated":302,"url":375,"category":376,"banner":377},195,"Vacation in the Salzkammergut with dog","vacation-salzkammergut-dog","2021-05-18T13:21:08.000000Z",2967,"If you are on holiday in the Salzkammergut, you can take your dog with you. These are the tips for the stay.","2021-05-18T13:21:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fvacation-salzkammergut-dog",{"id":297,"title":305,"short_description":306,"slug":307,"heading":308,"hide_category":49},{"filename":378,"alt":379,"title":380,"path":381,"origin":382},"landseer-halt-stick-in-my-mouth","very big dog breed, black and white dog with long coat, Newfoundland UNterart, Landseer breed dog","Landseer holds stick in mouth","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flandseer-halt-stick-in-my-mouth.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Katja El Sol Cemazar",{"id":384,"title":385,"slug":386,"created_at":387,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":388,"category_id":298,"reading_time":298,"short_description":389,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":390,"schema_updated":302,"url":391,"category":392,"banner":397},158,"Chronic ear infection in dogs - what you can do","chronic-ear-deficiency-dog","2021-02-08T13:58:19.000000Z",2319,"Your dog suffers from an ear infection again and again? This can help!","2021-02-08T13:58:19+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fchronic-ear-deficiency-dog",{"id":298,"title":393,"short_description":394,"slug":395,"heading":396,"hide_category":49},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":398,"alt":399,"title":400,"path":401,"origin":402},"dog-scratch-on-ear","Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog,Dog breed,Snout,Carnivore,Sporting Group,Fawn,Companion dog,","Dog scratching his ear","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-scratch-on-ear.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Kanchana Lamaipairoa",{"id":404,"title":405,"slug":406,"created_at":407,"published_at":408,"updated_at":409,"banner_id":410,"category_id":298,"reading_time":61,"short_description":411,"is_review":49,"created":412,"schema_published":413,"schema_updated":414,"url":415,"category":416,"banner":417},641,"Important findings for relieving coughs in dogs with home remedies","important-findings-for-relieving-coughs-in-dogs-with-home-remedies","2024-01-23T14:09:19.000000Z","2024-01-23 14:23:06","2024-01-23T14:23:06.000000Z",8402,"You should know these home remedies for your dog and have them at home.","23.01.2024","2024-01-23T14:09:19+00:00","2024-01-23T14:23:06+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fimportant-findings-for-relieving-coughs-in-dogs-with-home-remedies",{"id":298,"title":393,"short_description":394,"slug":395,"heading":396,"hide_category":49},{"filename":418,"alt":419,"title":419,"path":420,"origin":421},"647469560","Portrait of cute Shiba Inu, small dog, puppy, close-up. Dogecoin. Red haired Japanese dog smiling portrait. Bright color, cryptocurrency, electronic money. High quality photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F647469560.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Dimand27",{"id":423,"title":424,"slug":425,"created_at":426,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":427,"category_id":6,"reading_time":321,"short_description":428,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":429,"schema_updated":302,"url":430,"category":431,"banner":432},15,"Platinum dog food","platinum-dog-food","2020-04-25T19:14:38.000000Z",2614,"A Platinum dog food review that is subjective. Not sponsored!","2020-04-25T19:14:38+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fplatinum-dog-food",{"id":6,"title":342,"short_description":343,"slug":344,"heading":345,"hide_category":49},{"filename":433,"alt":434,"title":435,"path":436,"origin":437},"pug-food-bowl","Dog,Vertebrate,Canidae,Mammal,Pug,Dog breed,Puppy,Companion dog,Snout,French bulldog,","Pug food bowl","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpug-food-bowl.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F absolutimages",{"id":439,"title":440,"slug":441,"created_at":442,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":443,"category_id":444,"reading_time":298,"short_description":445,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":446,"schema_updated":302,"url":447,"category":448,"banner":453},25,"A dog moves in","dog-moves-in","2020-04-26T19:01:08.000000Z",2772,4,"When a puppy moves in fresh, then everything must be prepared. Here you will learn what exactly.","2020-04-26T19:01:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-moves-in",{"id":444,"title":449,"short_description":450,"slug":451,"heading":452,"hide_category":49},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":454,"alt":455,"title":456,"path":457,"origin":458},"elo-puppy","Elo puppies brown white and Elo black in a basket on the floor, small dogs with long coat, family dog, mixed breed, not yet recognized breed FCI, popular breed, beginner dog","Elo puppy","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Felo-puppy.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Christian Mueller",{"id":460,"title":461,"slug":462,"created_at":463,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":464,"category_id":465,"reading_time":298,"short_description":466,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":467,"schema_updated":302,"url":468,"category":469,"banner":474},179,"Dog breeder in Bavaria","dog-breeders-bavaria","2021-03-01T10:29:55.000000Z",2648,6,"This is the list of Bavarian dog breeders.","2021-03-01T10:29:55+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-breeders-bavaria",{"id":465,"title":470,"short_description":471,"slug":472,"heading":473,"hide_category":49},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":475,"alt":476,"title":477,"path":478,"origin":479},"dachshund-puppy-brown","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Puggle,Companion dog,","dachshund puppies brown","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdachshund-puppy-brown.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F ch_ch",{"breed":481,"latestPosts":1231,"similarBreeds":1352},{"id":482,"description":483,"slug":484,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":61,"m_weight_to":61,"w_weight_from":61,"w_weight_to":61,"title":485,"life_expectancy_from":61,"life_expectancy_to":61,"size_id":61,"activity_level_id":61,"care_requirement_id":61,"ear_shape_id":61,"fur_length_id":61,"origin_id":61,"fci_section_id":61,"banner_id":61,"hybrid":6,"popular":49,"m_size_from":61,"m_size_to":61,"w_size_from":61,"w_size_to":61,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":61,"kc_id":61,"modules":486,"fur_property_id":61,"tail_id":61,"character_text":487,"look_text":488,"origin_text":489,"heading":42,"likes":490,"faqs":491,"video":42,"relevance":507,"hybrid_title":485,"published_at":508,"translator_ready":509,"sources":61,"is_edited":49,"edited_user":61,"page_id":61,"hreflang_tags":510,"schema_published":528,"schema_updated":529,"origin":61,"banner":61,"list_states":530,"colors":531,"gallery":532,"seo_tag":61,"related_breeds":533,"authors":1192,"page":61,"size":61,"activity_level":61,"care_requirement":61,"ear_shape":61,"fur_length":61,"fur_property":61,"tail":61,"anatomies":1224,"characters":1225,"people":1226,"usages":1227,"fci_section":61,"kc":61,"akc":61,"diseases":1228,"kennels":1229,"child_breeds":1230},516,"\u003Ch2>Boxer and Bullmastiff mix - a hybrid breed.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This Boxer-Bullmastiff mix is a strong and loyal dog that protects its family with its life. It is an intelligent breed that is easy to train, and it is also good with children.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2>What are breed characteristics of this mix dog?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Boxer Bullmastiff mix breed is a large, strong dog with a broad chest and strong legs. They usually weigh between 38 and 50 kg and have a shoulder height of 58 to 70 cm. They have a short, smooth coat that is typically brown or brindle with white markings. Boxer Bullmastiffs are known for their loyalty, intelligence and courage.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","boxer-bullmastiff-mix","Boxmas",[],"\u003Ch2>Possible character traits of Boxer and Bullmastiff mix - Such is probably his nature.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Boxer-Bullmastiff mix is a loyal and protective dog. They are good with children and are excellent watchdogs. This breed is a mix of two powerful breeds, so they can be aggressive if not properly trained. They need a lot of exercise and regular training to be well behaved. Boxer and Bullmastiff mixes make excellent family dogs and are very affectionate.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch2>What does this mixed breed look like?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Boxer-Bullmastiff mix is a cross between a Boxer and a Bullmastiff. It is a large, muscular dog with a short, dense coat. The coat is usually fawn or brindle and has a black mask.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch2>What diseases can occur in Boxer and Bullmastiff mix.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Boxer Bullmastiff mix is known to be prone to a number of diseases, including hip and elbow dysplasia, cancer, and heart disease. This mixed breed is also known to suffer from separation anxiety and can be very destructive if left alone.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[492,495,498,501,504],{"q":493,"a":494}," What is the boxer and bullmastiff mix?","\u003Cp>The Boxer-Bullmastiff mix is a cross between two purebred dogs, the Boxer and the Bullmastiff.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":496,"a":497}," How big can a Boxer-Bullmastiff mix get?","\u003Cp>The Boxer-Bullmastiff mix can range in size from medium to large.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":499,"a":500}," What is the life expectancy of a Boxer-Bullmastiff mix?","\u003Cp>The average life expectancy of a Boxer-Bullmastiff mix is 10-12 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":502,"a":503}," Are Boxer and Bullmastiff mixes suitable as pets?","\u003Cp>Yes, they are known to be loyal and protective of their family and make great pets.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":505,"a":506}," How much exercise does a Boxer-Bullmastiff mix need?","\u003Cp>Boxer and Bullmastiff mixes need a medium to high level of exercise.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",15641,"2022-12-22 14:41:39",[],[511,514,517,519,522,525],{"locale":512,"path":513},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fboxer-bullmastiff-mix",{"locale":515,"path":516},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fboxer-bullmastiff-mix",{"locale":518,"path":516},"en",{"locale":520,"path":521},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fboxer-mestizo-de-bullmastiff",{"locale":523,"path":524},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fboxer-bullmastiff-keverek",{"locale":526,"path":527},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fboxer-bullmastiff-mix","2022-10-04T19:53:07+00:00","2022-12-22T14:41:39+00:00",[],[],[],[534,917],{"id":535,"description":536,"slug":537,"alternate_names":538,"m_weight_from":539,"m_weight_to":540,"w_weight_from":439,"w_weight_to":541,"title":542,"life_expectancy_from":543,"life_expectancy_to":423,"size_id":298,"activity_level_id":444,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":544,"fci_section_id":444,"banner_id":545,"hybrid":49,"popular":6,"m_size_from":546,"m_size_to":547,"w_size_from":548,"w_size_to":549,"banner_title":550,"banner_alt":551,"akc_id":544,"kc_id":321,"modules":61,"fur_property_id":465,"tail_id":444,"character_text":552,"look_text":553,"origin_text":554,"heading":555,"likes":556,"faqs":557,"video":42,"relevance":61,"hybrid_title":61,"published_at":579,"translator_ready":580,"sources":581,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":600,"page_id":540,"schema_published":601,"schema_updated":602,"pivot":603,"origin":604,"banner":622,"page":625,"size":633,"activity_level":641,"care_requirement":648,"ear_shape":657,"fur_length":665,"fur_property":673,"tail":681,"anatomies":689,"characters":706,"diseases":770,"people":787,"usages":806,"child_breeds":831},61,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Boxer\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Boxers got their strong physique from their ancestors, the Brabant bull biters, who got their name from show fights against bulls. Already widespread throughout Europe in the Middle Ages, they were popular hunting companions due to their courage and strength, where they were able to grab and hold the driven game. This was excellently achieved by a wide mouth, which meant that specimens with this characteristic were more often used for breeding.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>In the 19th century, the Boxer was given another task as a \"butcher dog\": in slaughterhouses it rounded up large cattle. Although boxer-like animals have existed for centuries, they were first exhibited at a dog show in Munich in 1895. At that time, only one contender competed, \"Mühlbauers Flocki\", who was later entered as number 1 in the pedigree. In the same year, the first Boxer Club was founded in Germany, and in 1905 the breed standard was defined.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Boxer is suitable as a beginner dog, if you are interested in a larger breed and willing to learn about him. He is very versatile, whether as a normal companion dog or for protection, tracking or rescue work. Since the Boxer usually adapts to his environment without any problems, he can also be kept in the apartment. The prerequisite is that he has enough exercise. He also likes to run next to the horse or bicycle.\u003C\u002Fp>","boxer","German boxer",27,32,29,"Boxer",10,7,2433,57,65,53,60,"Boxer with standing ears","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Boxer,Snout,Carnivore,Working dog,Great dane,","\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Boxer\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Despite his original use as a fighting and hunting dog, today the Boxer presents himself as an affectionate and loyal family member. There is a certain distrust towards strangers; at the same time, he shows a certain alertness and fearless courage, which makes him very suitable as a defender and watchdog. Despite its self-confidence, this breed is easy to train. Since the Boxer adapts to the owner and easily subordinates, it is also suitable for people with little dog experience.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>With his good-natured nature, he is a persistent playmate. Even small children do not upset him, with whom he interacts in a cheerful and friendly manner. He is never associated with deceitfulness.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the German Boxer\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The FCI classifies this dog breed as \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">2\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pinscher and Schnauzer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Molossoid\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Swiss\u003C\u002Fspan> Mountain and Cattle\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Section\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">2.1 (Molossoid, Doggen-type dogs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> )\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> In the breed standard, a working test is required.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Measured from the withers, past the elbow, to the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ground, males reach a height of about\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">57-63cm\u003C\u002Fspan> and \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bitches\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> 53-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">59cm\u003C\u002Fspan>. The former will weigh over 30kg\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(at about 60cm height at withers), while bitches will weigh about 25kg \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(at about 56cm height at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">withers)\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">This dog breed moves \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lively, full of strength and nobility\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The head of the Boxer, appearing neither too light nor too heavy and without wrinkles, is a characteristic feature. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Naturally\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">however,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with increased attention, wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">form\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the top of the head, and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">running\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">downward from the root of the nose on either side\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">always\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">indicated.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is confined to the muzzle, and must\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">contrast clearly\u003C\u002Fspan> with\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the color of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">head, so that the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">face\u003C\u002Fspan> does\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not appear sinister\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The top of the head should be as slender and angular as possible. It is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly arched, neither spherically short nor flat and not too broad, and the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Back of the head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">too\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">high.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Forehead furrow\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">only\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">weakly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">indicated, it must not be too deep, b\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">especially between the eyes must not be too deep.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forehead\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forms\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a clear\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shoulder.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The bridge of the nose must not be driven bulldog-like into the forehead,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">but also not sloping.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle should be powerful.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">all\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">light\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upturned with\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide nostrils, with the tip slightly higher than the root.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">than the root.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">canines\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> must be as far apart as possible and of good length\u003C\u002Fspan>, making \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the anterior surface of the muzzle broad, almost\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and forming an obtuse angle with the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>. In \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the seam of the upper lip rests on the seam of the lower lip. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upward curved part of the lower jaw with the lower lip (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">called the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chin\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">),\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">conspicuously\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">overhang the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper lip\u003C\u002Fspan> in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">, much less disappear under it, but\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must be well marked both from the front and the side\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> canine\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisor teeth of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lower jaw\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not be visible\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when\u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">muzzle is closed,\u003C\u002Fspan> nor\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Boxer\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">show the tongue when the muzzle is closed. The upper lip cleft is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">clearly visible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The lips complete the shape of the muzzle. The upper lip\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is thick and bulging; it fills the hollow space, which is formed by the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">longer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Lower jaw\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">arises,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">where\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">it\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fangs\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of the same is carried.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The lower jaw typically overhangs the upper jaw and is slightly curved upwards.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upward curved. The Boxer therefore bites forward (pre-bite). The upper jaw is broadly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set on the top of the head and tapers only slightly towards the front. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Dentition\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is strong and healthy. The incisors are as\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">regular\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">β\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a straight line, the canines are widely spaced and of good size.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">teeth are wide apart and of good size.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">β\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Jaws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">powerful\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Jaw\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">according to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed accordingly, but without being too prominent. Rather, they merge\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a slight curvature into the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">muzzle.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes & ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nor\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">protruding or deep-set. The expression betrays energy and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">intelligence, it must not be threatening or piercing. The rims of the eyelids\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must have a dark color.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Also the natural\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ears must also be of an appropriate size.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">β\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e. A\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">n the highest points of the skull, they are set to the side, resting on the cheeks and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">resting against the cheeks and fall to the side.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">especially when the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dog is attentive\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with a distinct fold forward.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The torso\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The upper line of the neck runs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">runs in an elegant boge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">n from the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">clearly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">marked\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nape of the neck\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">withers.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">He\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shall\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ample length, round, strong, muscular and dry (without folds).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The body rests on sturdy, straight legs.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">legs.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>The body of the Boxer is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square with marked withers and a straight, short but broad back (including the loin), which is strongly muscled. \u003C\u002Fspan>The croup is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly sloping, flat arched and broad\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pelvis should be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">long and wide, especially in bitches\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The deep chest reaches\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">usually reaches to the elbows. The depth of the chest\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">amounts to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">half of the height at the withers. This dog breed has a chubby forechest and well arched ribs that reach far back, but are not barrel-rounded.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The \u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lower\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thus runs in an elegant swe\u003C\u002Fspan> ep backwards to \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, taut flanks, which are slightly tucked up\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail of the Boxer is rather secondary. Its base is rather high than low, of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">normal\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">length and remains natural.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The forelegs, seen from the front, must be straight\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">parallel to each other and have strong bone\u003C\u002Fspan>. The long, not too strongly muscled shoulder lies \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">obliquely and is tightly connected to the rump\u003C\u002Fspan>. The upper arm is also characterized as long and at right angles to the shoulder blade. The elbow should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither too pressed against the chest wall nor\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">protruding and should \u003C\u002Fspan>lead \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">into a secular, long and dry muscled forearm and a strong, well marked (but not distended) fore t \u003C\u002Fspan>arsus. The short pastern is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost perpendicular to the ground\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The hindquarters,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> on the other hand,\u003C\u002Fspan> whose legs are straight when viewed from behind, are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very strongly muscled, the musculature hard as a board and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">plastically\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strongly prominent.\u003C\u002Fspan> The long \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thigh\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad, \u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> hip\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">stifle joint angles\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as little blunt as possible.\u003C\u002Fspan>The stifle joint\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reach so far forward in\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">basic position\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">that it still\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">touches\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a vertical line drawn from the hip hump to the ground\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The hock joint is strong and well marked without being distended.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Its \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">angle is about 140 degrees. The hind pastern, which is itself\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, stands with a slight inclination of 95\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> - \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">100\u003C\u002Fspan> degrees to \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the ground\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The small front feet are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round and closed with thickly padded pads and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hard soles.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> The hind feet should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">longer\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">than\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front but have the same characteristics\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Boxer has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dry, elastic skin without wrinkles, covered with short, hard but shiny fur that lies close.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Color-wise, this breed comes in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">yellow or brindle. From\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> light yellow to dark deer red, any gradation is possible, but those in the middle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\"reddish yellow\") are preferred. In addition, a black mask is a breed characteristic. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The brindle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">variety\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">has dark\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">stripes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">running in\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">direction of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ribs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on a yellow ground in the above gradations\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ground color and stripes must be clearly distinguishable from each other\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If a specimen has white markings, this will be judged according to the effect and interplay; they are therefore allowed in principle.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed diseases of the Boxer\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>If you're getting a Boxer for your home, you should know the risks for hereditary diseases, which include:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Hip dysplasia\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Osteoarthritis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Tumor and heart diseases\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Kidney disease\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>Many of the hereditary diseases result from mating the same ancestors in the Boxer breed. If you want to buy a Boxer, it is best to contact a trustworthy breeder.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Breeding, purchase and adoption\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Since inbreeding has a negative effect on the life expectancy of a Boxer, you should take a close look at the pedigree of the breeder. The ancestors should not be repeated in the document. Serious breeders use only parent animals that are characterized by good fitness and a balanced nature. So it pays to invest time in the search for the new member of the family. If you get a puppy from a reputable breeder, you are guaranteed to enjoy the four-legged friend for a long time. A Boxer costs about 1000-1500 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>","Boxer - Breed description: Character & Co",34,[558,561,564,567,570,573,576],{"q":559,"a":560},"Is the boxer dangerous or a list dog?","\u003Cp>No, neither. The Boxer dog is neither dangerous nor a list dog or fighting dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":562,"a":563},"How much exercise does a Boxer dog need?","\u003Cp>A Boxer needs average to much exercise and should not be walked less than 3 hours per day. He also enjoys running and dog sports and needs them for his physical health.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":565,"a":566},"Why do boxers drool?","\u003Cp>Molosser and Setter dog breeds tend to drool more than other breeds. Moreover, it is aggravated that particular large dog breed with large lips drool more.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":568,"a":569},"How big does a boxer grow?","\u003Cp>Boxers grow to an average height of 53-63cm.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":571,"a":572},"Is the Boxer a beginner dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Boxer can be kept as a beginner dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":574,"a":575},"Is the Boxer a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Boxer makes an excellent family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":577,"a":578},"What is a boxer like in terms of character?","\u003Cp>Despite its original use as a fighting and hunting dog, the Boxer presents itself today as an affectionate and loyal family member. He gets along well with children.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 07:47:28",[520],[582,586,590,594,598],{"source_title":583,"source_link":584,"source_accessed":585,"source_anchor":42},"eDogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.edogs.de\u002Fmagazin\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fboxer\u002F","2023-02-09 11:08:26",{"source_title":587,"source_link":588,"source_accessed":589,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwelpen.vdh.de\u002Fhunderassen\u002Frasselexikon\u002Fergebnis\u002Fboxer","2023-02-09 11:08:47",{"source_title":591,"source_link":592,"source_accessed":593,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite der FCI","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F144g02-de.pdf","2023-02-09 11:09:14",{"source_title":595,"source_link":596,"source_accessed":597,"source_anchor":42},"Boxer-Klub Sitz München","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.bk-muenchen.de\u002Fzucht\u002Fstandard-boxer.html","2023-02-09 11:10:04",{"source_title":599,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":61,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.","victoria.mberndl@gmail.com","2020-03-29T18:26:50+00:00","2023-09-17T10:30:55+00:00",{"breed_id":482,"related_breed_id":535},{"title":605,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":606,"page_id":607,"flag":608,"page":614},"Germany",2747,282,{"filename":609,"alt":610,"title":611,"path":612,"origin":613},"german-flag","Flag,Emblem,T-shirt,Illustration,","german flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":615,"title":616,"id":607,"page_type_id":321,"url":617,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":618},"german-dog-breeds","German dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fgerman-dog-breeds",{"id":321,"created_at":619,"updated_at":619,"title":620,"slug":621},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":623,"alt":551,"title":550,"path":624,"origin":173},"boxer-with-stiff-ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxer-with-stiff-ears.png",{"slug":626,"title":627,"id":540,"page_type_id":297,"url":628,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":629},"boxer-mix","Boxer Mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fboxer-mix",{"id":297,"created_at":630,"updated_at":630,"title":631,"slug":632},"2023-02-08T16:50:33.000000Z","Mixed Breeds","m",{"title":634,"from":635,"to":265,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":547,"page":636},"large",51,{"slug":637,"title":638,"id":547,"page_type_id":321,"url":639,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":640},"large-dogs","Large dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Flarge-dogs",{"id":321,"created_at":619,"updated_at":619,"title":620,"slug":621},{"title":642,"from":549,"to":154,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":104,"page":643},"average to high",{"slug":644,"title":645,"id":104,"page_type_id":321,"url":646,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":647},"dogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level","Dogs with average to high energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level",{"id":321,"created_at":619,"updated_at":619,"title":620,"slug":621},{"title":649,"description":650,"short_description":42,"page_id":651,"page":652},"low-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush and wash from time to time - as needed\u003C\u002Fp>",70,{"slug":653,"title":654,"id":651,"page_type_id":321,"url":655,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":656},"easy-care-dogs","Easy-care dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Feasy-care-dogs",{"id":321,"created_at":619,"updated_at":619,"title":620,"slug":621},{"title":658,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":659,"page":660},"Floppy Ear",72,{"slug":661,"title":662,"id":659,"page_type_id":321,"url":663,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":664},"dogs-with-floppy-ears","Dogs with floppy ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-floppy-ears",{"id":321,"created_at":619,"updated_at":619,"title":620,"slug":621},{"title":666,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":667,"page":668},"short",76,{"slug":669,"title":670,"id":667,"page_type_id":321,"url":671,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":672},"dogs-with-short-coat","Dogs with short coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-short-coat",{"id":321,"created_at":619,"updated_at":619,"title":620,"slug":621},{"title":674,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":61,"page_id":675,"page":676},"flat coated",84,{"slug":677,"title":678,"id":675,"page_type_id":321,"url":679,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":680},"dogs-with-smooth-coat","Dogs with smooth coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-smooth-coat",{"id":321,"created_at":619,"updated_at":619,"title":620,"slug":621},{"title":682,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":61,"page_id":683,"page":684},"lang",95,{"slug":685,"title":686,"id":683,"page_type_id":321,"url":687,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":688},"dogs-with-long-tail","Dogs with a long tail","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-long-tail",{"id":321,"created_at":619,"updated_at":619,"title":620,"slug":621},[690,698],{"title":691,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":692,"page":693},"square",92,{"slug":694,"title":695,"id":692,"page_type_id":321,"url":696,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":697},"dogs-with-square-physique","Dogs with a square 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Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth. Loss of appetite",{"title":780,"slug":781,"short_description":782,"page_id":61,"page":61},"Wobbler syndrome","wobbler-syndrom","In veterinary medicine, this is the name given to a complex of symptoms caused by nerve damage in the area of the spinal cord or spinal cord nerves in the area of the cervical spine.",{"title":784,"slug":785,"short_description":786,"page_id":61,"page":61},"Cardiomyopathy","herzmuskelerkrankungen","In large breeds of dogs, dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is by far the most common cardiomyopathy.",[788,797],{"title":789,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":790,"pivot":791,"page":792},"Beginner",238,{"breed_id":535,"people_id":321},{"slug":793,"title":794,"id":790,"page_type_id":321,"url":795,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":796},"dogs-for-beginners","Dogs for 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Boxer",5626,"australian-shepherd-boxer-mix",{"related_breed_id":535,"breed_id":833},{"filename":839,"alt":840,"title":841,"path":842,"origin":843},"australian-boxherd-c-nadine-beitz-4","Hund,Hunderasse,Fleischfresser,Kitz,Arbeitstier,Begleithund,Schnauze,Leber,Heimtierbedarf,Landtier,","Australian Boxherd © Nadine Beitz","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralian-boxherd-c-nadine-beitz-4.png","Nadine Beitz",[845,856],{"id":321,"banner_id":846,"title":847,"page_id":848,"slug":849,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":850,"banner":851},2438,"Australian Shepherd",14,"australian-shepherd",{"breed_id":833,"related_breed_id":321},{"filename":852,"alt":853,"title":854,"path":855,"origin":173},"australia-shepherd-merle","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Australian collie,Dog breed,Canidae,Australian shepherd,Carnivore,Companion dog,Miniature australian shepherd,","Australia Shepherd Merle","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralia-shepherd-merle.png",{"id":535,"banner_id":545,"title":542,"page_id":540,"slug":537,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":857,"banner":858},{"breed_id":833,"related_breed_id":535},{"filename":623,"alt":551,"title":550,"path":624,"origin":173},{"id":860,"title":861,"banner_id":61,"slug":862,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":863,"banner":61,"related_breeds":864},612,"Boxapoint","boxer-german-shorthair-mix",{"related_breed_id":535,"breed_id":860},[865,868],{"id":535,"banner_id":545,"title":542,"page_id":540,"slug":537,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":866,"banner":867},{"breed_id":860,"related_breed_id":535},{"filename":623,"alt":551,"title":550,"path":624,"origin":173},{"id":733,"banner_id":869,"title":870,"page_id":61,"slug":871,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":872,"banner":873},2418,"German Shorthaired Pointer","german-shorthaired-pointer",{"breed_id":860,"related_breed_id":733},{"filename":874,"alt":875,"title":876,"path":877,"origin":173},"german-pointer","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Sporting Group,Liver,Pointing breed,German shorthaired pointer,","German pointer","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-pointer.png",{"id":879,"title":880,"banner_id":61,"slug":881,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":882,"banner":61,"related_breeds":883},544,"Boxerman Dog","boxer-doberman-mix",{"related_breed_id":535,"breed_id":879},[884,887],{"id":535,"banner_id":545,"title":542,"page_id":540,"slug":537,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":885,"banner":886},{"breed_id":879,"related_breed_id":535},{"filename":623,"alt":551,"title":550,"path":624,"origin":173},{"id":540,"banner_id":888,"title":889,"page_id":890,"slug":891,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":892,"banner":893},2472,"Doberman",52,"dobermann",{"breed_id":879,"related_breed_id":540},{"filename":894,"alt":895,"title":889,"path":896,"origin":173},"doberman","Dobermann,Vertebrate,Mammal,Dog breed,Canidae,Pinscher,Dog,Manchester terrier,Guard dog,Snout,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdoberman.png",{"id":898,"title":899,"banner_id":61,"slug":900,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":901,"banner":61,"related_breeds":902},825,"Boxachi","boxer-chihuahua-mix",{"related_breed_id":535,"breed_id":898},[903,906],{"id":535,"banner_id":545,"title":542,"page_id":540,"slug":537,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":904,"banner":905},{"breed_id":898,"related_breed_id":535},{"filename":623,"alt":551,"title":550,"path":624,"origin":173},{"id":439,"banner_id":907,"title":908,"page_id":909,"slug":910,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":911,"banner":912},2425,"Chihuahua",16,"chihuahua",{"breed_id":898,"related_breed_id":439},{"filename":913,"alt":914,"title":915,"path":916,"origin":173},"chihuahua-shorthair","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Chihuahua,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Companion dog,","Chihuahua Shorthair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchihuahua-shorthair.png",{"id":918,"description":919,"slug":920,"alternate_names":921,"m_weight_from":922,"m_weight_to":923,"w_weight_from":924,"w_weight_to":925,"title":926,"life_expectancy_from":927,"life_expectancy_to":543,"size_id":298,"activity_level_id":297,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":465,"fci_section_id":444,"banner_id":928,"hybrid":49,"popular":6,"m_size_from":929,"m_size_to":104,"w_size_from":535,"w_size_to":930,"banner_title":931,"banner_alt":932,"akc_id":544,"kc_id":321,"modules":61,"fur_property_id":465,"tail_id":444,"character_text":933,"look_text":934,"origin_text":935,"heading":936,"likes":556,"faqs":937,"video":42,"relevance":61,"hybrid_title":61,"published_at":944,"translator_ready":945,"sources":946,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":600,"page_id":92,"schema_published":961,"schema_updated":962,"pivot":963,"origin":964,"banner":978,"page":982,"size":987,"activity_level":990,"care_requirement":999,"ear_shape":1002,"fur_length":1005,"fur_property":1008,"tail":1011,"anatomies":1014,"characters":1021,"diseases":1096,"people":1105,"usages":1106,"child_breeds":1110},71,"\u003Cp>The Bullmastiff was originally bred as a protection dog for British gamekeepers. Today, they have established a reputation as a well-suited family dog with its advocates. You can make sure that the Bullmastiff's full potential of their generally balanced, people-orientated nature fully develops through early puppy training and consistent, non-violent socialisation.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2>Origin of the Bullmastiff\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The first breeds of Bullmastiff puppies with today's character are known from 19th century England. There, the breed was achieved by crossing the Old English Bulldog with the Old English Mastiff resulting in a well-suited protection dog for the gamekeepers of the Landlord. Outside of English territories the strong, big dog only became known after the middle of the 20th century. Later on, crossbreeding with Bloodhounds further developed the Bullmastiff's scenting ability to add to their already existing protection and guard dog potential. \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2>Breed characteristics of the Bullmastiff\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>FCI Standard Bullmastiff (157) Group 2 Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoids - Swiss Mountain Dogs; Section 2 Molossoids; 2.1 Great Dane dogs\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Appearance: Proud and muscular physique, overall strong build\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Breeding types: short coat, hard and smooth in the colours fawn, brindle or red with permitted shading and occasionally a white chest marker\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Other physical characteristics: V-shaped, folded back ears; straight, muscular back on sturdy legs; tail set high - when at rest it is carried almost horizontally or slightly downwards\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Square head - appears big in relation to the body\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Conditions for the Bullmastiff as a list dog\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Despite its high stimulus threshold and good-natured character, the Bullmastiff belongs to the \"list of potentially dangerous dogs\". These regulations apply in German federal states as well as in German-speaking countries:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>Germany (Berlin): List dog without categorisation\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Brandenburg, Bavaria, Hamburg and North Rhine-Westphalia): List dog category 2 (proof of harmlessness by providing a character test is possible)\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Switzerland: In eleven cantons keeping with certificate of competence possible, in Ticino permission necessary, in Geneva purchase, keeping and breeding prohibited\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Austria: In Vienna keeping these dogs is only allowed with a dog handler's license, in Vorarlberg keeping is only possible with a special permission of the mayor\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Using the Bullmastiff\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Originally, the Bullmastiff was bred to silently track down poachers and keep them free of injury for the gamekeeper's arrest. But with the end of the Landlords, this field of work became obsolete. Now, the British police has discovered the gentle but respectable giants as reliable partners for police service. Their fine sense of smell still makes them a top utility dog for authorities, among other things for tracking purposes. But nowadays, Bullmastiffs are also bought by private individuals. Because of their calm nature, their playful and joyful temperament as well as their unmistakable facial expressions they have become popular even with celebrities in the film world in the last few decades.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","bullmastiff","Mastiff",50,59,45,54,"Bullmastiff",8,3131,64,66,"Bullmastiff profile picture","Bullmastiff, English Mastiff Dog","\u003Ch3>Nature of the Bullmastiff\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Intelligence, courage and strong family bonds are the three pillars of the reliable Bullmastiff's temperament. But stubbornness and a mind of its own also determine the character of this impressive dog. Therefore, you should train and socialise the puppies in a consistent manner. If this succeeds, you will end up with a calm, adaptable and quiet dog when it is fully grown. An unmistakable characteristic of the Bullmastiff are its facial expressions. Whenever they see something exciting, wrinkles on their forehead appear. If they suspect danger in their family's surroundings, they will alarm you know with a single, deep bark.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Keeping and particularities of the Bullmastiff\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Even before you have found your Bullmastiff, it is best to get in contact with your regional dog school. Starting at puppy age, socialising them with other dogs and playful training with humans are the basic requirements for a harmonious life together. Punishments undermine the good-naturedness of the dog rather than promoting it. Instead, with the right reward, they will learn quickly and enthusiastically. Adult Bullmastiffs are affectionate and don't have a hunting instinct. They need to be kept occupied and require consistent behaviour of their owners to ensure their well-being. The short coat is easily groomed with a nubby glove when you spend time petting your dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the Bullmastiff\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Bullmastiff looks like an unstoppable powerhouse to strangers. According to the original breeding, this was also intended. First poachers and later thieves and delinquents should feel frightened by their sight alone. You should take this potential to make other people feel uneasy into account during walks if you want to buy a Bullmastiff. Nevertheless, a well-behaved dog of this breed comes across as calm and balanced. The dog's coat is short, smooth and hard in the typical shades of the breed. Mask and ears are usually darker than the coat shades on the rest of the body.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Bullmastiff: size, weight and life expectancy\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>Size: 61 to 69 centimetres (bitches smaller than males)\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Weight: 41 to 59 kilograms (bitches lighter than males)\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Average age: ten years or more\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Bullmastiff and typical breed diseases\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>With your Bullmastiff puppy you should have the vet check for a possible higher disposition for developing hip joint dysplasia. Depending on the breed, cancer can develop at an advanced age or the Cavarial-Hyperostosis-Syndrome (an inflammatory disease of the upper skull) can occur. A malposition of the eyelids is rare, but typical for the breed. For now there are effective painkillers available that have been helping dogs alleviate the symptoms of such diseases throughout their lives.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>You should pay attention to this with your Bullmastiff breeder\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>Already parent animals make the impression of a famously balanced, yet bright Bullmastiff temperament when visiting the dog.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>The breeder does not simply sell, but agrees to a visit at the breeding place without restrictions.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>When you buy a Bullmastiff, the breeder will give you comprehensive papers on the pedigree, veterinary examinations and membership of the association.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>The contact between Bullmastiff puppies, their parents, the family and you as a stranger is noticeably relaxed and comfortable. Playful first contact is a sign for a good basic socialisation.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n","Bullmastiff - Breed description: Character & Co",[938,941],{"q":939,"a":940},"Is the Bullmastiff a fighting dog or are the dogs listed dogs?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Bullmastiff is a listed dog and is colloquially known as a fighting dog. 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averyanova",{"id":1318,"title":1319,"slug":1320,"created_at":1321,"published_at":1322,"updated_at":1323,"banner_id":1324,"category_id":444,"reading_time":61,"short_description":1325,"is_review":49,"created":1326,"schema_published":1327,"schema_updated":1328,"url":1329,"category":1330,"banner":1331},622,"Dog stress: How to calm a dog under stress","dog-stress-how-to-calm-a-dog-under-stress","2023-11-27T15:40:23.000000Z","2023-11-27 16:02:54","2023-11-27T16:02:54.000000Z",8141,"These reasons can stress your dog and you can help him to reduce this stress.","27.11.2023","2023-11-27T15:40:23+00:00","2023-11-27T16:02:54+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-stress-how-to-calm-a-dog-under-stress",{"id":444,"title":449,"short_description":450,"slug":451,"heading":452,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1332,"alt":1333,"title":1333,"path":1334,"origin":1335},"54638281","Otterhound puppy scratching behind ear","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F54638281.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Madrabothair",{"id":1337,"title":1338,"slug":1339,"created_at":1340,"published_at":294,"updated_at":295,"banner_id":1341,"category_id":298,"reading_time":61,"short_description":1342,"is_review":49,"created":300,"schema_published":1343,"schema_updated":302,"url":1344,"category":1345,"banner":1346},578,"Melosus for dogs: dosage, effect, application","melosus-for-dogs","2023-08-15T15:27:57.000000Z",7575,"Melosus for dogs: detailed guide to dosage, use and experience.","2023-08-15T15:27:57+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmelosus-for-dogs",{"id":298,"title":393,"short_description":394,"slug":395,"heading":396,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1347,"alt":1348,"title":1349,"path":1350,"origin":1351},"151354790","Veterinarian examines cute beagle dog in clinic","Veterinarian examines dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F151354790.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F SergPoznanskiy",[],1792054495300]