[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1371},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fenglish-bulldog-pug-mix":510},[4,44,313],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,75,104,131,150,178,205,241,252,286],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":50},1628,"Treeing Walker Coonoodle","poodle-treeing-walker-coonhound-mix",null,[51,63],{"id":52,"banner_id":53,"title":54,"slug":55,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":56,"banner":57},68,3184,"Poodle","poodle",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":52},{"filename":58,"alt":59,"title":60,"path":61,"origin":62},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":64,"banner_id":65,"title":66,"slug":67,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":68,"banner":69},303,4040,"Treeing Walker Coonhound","treeing-walker-coonhound",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":64},{"filename":70,"alt":71,"title":72,"path":73,"origin":74},"treeing-walker-coonhound-breed-description","Treeing Walker Coonhound head, tricolored dog breed from America, American hunting dog for hunting raccoons and opposums, dog with long floppy ears, spotted dog breed, large dog","Treeing Walker Coonhound Breed Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftreeing-walker-coonhound-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Lindsay Helms",{"id":76,"title":77,"slug":78,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":79},920,"Border collie Pit","american-pit-bull-terrier-border-collie-mix",[80,92],{"id":81,"banner_id":82,"title":83,"slug":84,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":85,"banner":86},93,2389,"American Pit Bull Terrier","american-pit-bull-terrier",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":81},{"filename":87,"alt":88,"title":89,"path":90,"origin":91},"pitbull-black","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Mammal,Carnivore,Snout,American pit bull terrier,Sporting Group,Companion dog,","Pitbull black","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpitbull-black.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":93,"banner_id":94,"title":95,"slug":96,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":97,"banner":98},34,3072,"Border collie","border-collie",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":93},{"filename":99,"alt":100,"title":101,"path":102,"origin":103},"border-collie-profile-picture","Border Collie breed description","Border Collie Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fborder-collie-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Xkunclova",{"id":105,"title":106,"slug":107,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":108},1457,"Husky Wheaten","irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier-siberian-husky-mix",[109,120],{"id":110,"banner_id":111,"title":112,"slug":113,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":114,"banner":115},173,3504,"Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier","irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier",{"breed_id":105,"related_breed_id":110},{"filename":116,"alt":117,"title":117,"path":118,"origin":119},"breed-description-irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier","Breed description Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbreed-description-irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier.png","Shutterstock \u002F Kate Grishakova",{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":125,"banner":126},45,1828,"Siberian Husky","siberian-husky",{"breed_id":105,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":91},"sibirian-husky","Dog,Mammal,Siberian husky,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Facial expression,Carnivore,Alaskan malamute,Northern inuit dog,","Siberian husky","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsibirian-husky.png",{"id":132,"title":133,"slug":134,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":135},440,"Border Jack","border-collie-jack-russell-terrier-mix",[136,139],{"id":93,"banner_id":94,"title":95,"slug":96,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":137,"banner":138},{"breed_id":132,"related_breed_id":93},{"filename":99,"alt":100,"title":101,"path":102,"origin":103},{"id":140,"banner_id":141,"title":142,"slug":143,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":144,"banner":145},62,3202,"Jack Russell Terrier","jack-russell-terrier",{"breed_id":132,"related_breed_id":140},{"filename":146,"alt":147,"title":147,"path":148,"origin":149},"jack-russell-terrier-breed-description","Jack Russell Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjack-russell-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":151,"title":152,"slug":153,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":154},844,"Schnese","havanese-miniature-schnauzer-mix",[155,166],{"id":156,"banner_id":157,"title":158,"slug":159,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":160,"banner":161},36,3212,"Havanese","havanese",{"breed_id":151,"related_breed_id":156},{"filename":162,"alt":163,"title":163,"path":164,"origin":165},"havanese-breed-description","Havanese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhavanese-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Victoria Rak",{"id":167,"banner_id":168,"title":169,"slug":170,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":171,"banner":172},63,3188,"Miniature Schnauzer","miniature-schnauzer",{"breed_id":151,"related_breed_id":167},{"filename":173,"alt":174,"title":175,"path":176,"origin":177},"dwarf-schnauzer-free-plate-breed-description","Miniature Schnauzer breed description","Miniature Schnauzer exempt breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdwarf-schnauzer-free-plate-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Mark_KA",{"id":179,"title":180,"slug":181,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":182},1354,"Crested Boxer","boxer-chinese-crested-dog-mix",[183,194],{"id":184,"banner_id":185,"title":186,"slug":187,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":188,"banner":189},61,2433,"Boxer","boxer",{"breed_id":179,"related_breed_id":184},{"filename":190,"alt":191,"title":192,"path":193,"origin":91},"boxer-with-stiff-ears","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Boxer,Snout,Carnivore,Working dog,Great dane,","Boxer with standing ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxer-with-stiff-ears.png",{"id":195,"banner_id":196,"title":197,"slug":198,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":199,"banner":200},139,3204,"Chinese Crested Dog","chinese-crested-dog",{"breed_id":179,"related_breed_id":195},{"filename":201,"alt":202,"title":203,"path":204,"origin":149},"chinese-crested-dog-breed-description","Chinese Crested Dog or Naked Dog Breed Description","Chinese Crested Dog breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchinese-crested-dog-breed-description.png",{"id":206,"title":207,"slug":208,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":209,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":210,"related_breeds":216},18,"Louisiana Catahoula Bulldog","louisiana-catahoula-bulldog",3105,{"filename":211,"alt":212,"title":213,"path":214,"origin":215},"louisana-catahoula-dog-profile-picture","Louisana Catahoula Dog Profile Picture Breed Description of Merle Colored Dog","Louisana Catahoula Dog Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flouisana-catahoula-dog-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eudyptula",[217,229],{"id":218,"banner_id":219,"title":220,"slug":221,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":222,"banner":223},2,3087,"American Bulldog","american-bulldog",{"breed_id":206,"related_breed_id":218},{"filename":224,"alt":225,"title":226,"path":227,"origin":228},"american-bulldog-profile-picture","American Bulldog Breed Description","American Bulldog Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-bulldog-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Erik Lam",{"id":230,"banner_id":231,"title":232,"slug":233,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":234,"banner":235},1940,8659,"Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog","louisiana-catahoula-leopard-dog",{"breed_id":206,"related_breed_id":230},{"filename":236,"alt":237,"title":238,"path":239,"origin":240},"319604502","Louisiana Catahoula dog portrait","louisiana catahoula dog portrait","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F319604502.png","Depositphotos \u002F ots-photo",{"id":242,"title":243,"slug":244,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":245},354,"Pitsky","american-pit-bull-terrier-siberian-husky-mix",[246,249],{"id":81,"banner_id":82,"title":83,"slug":84,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":247,"banner":248},{"breed_id":242,"related_breed_id":81},{"filename":87,"alt":88,"title":89,"path":90,"origin":91},{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":250,"banner":251},{"breed_id":242,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":91},{"id":253,"title":254,"slug":255,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":256,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":257,"related_breeds":263},453,"Frengle","beagle-french-bulldog-mix",5371,{"filename":258,"alt":259,"title":260,"path":261,"origin":262},"frengle-c-tanja-bertler-5","Hund,Hunderasse,Fleischfresser,Halsband,Begleithund,Fawn,Hundehalsband,Hundezubehör,Arbeitstier,Schnauze,","Frengle © Tanja Bertler","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrengle-c-tanja-bertler-5.png","Tanja Bertler",[264,275],{"id":265,"banner_id":266,"title":267,"slug":268,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":269,"banner":270},23,2437,"Beagle","beagle",{"breed_id":253,"related_breed_id":265},{"filename":271,"alt":272,"title":273,"path":274,"origin":91},"beagle-head","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Beagle,Beagle-harrier,Carnivore,Snout,English foxhound,","Beagle head","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbeagle-head.png",{"id":276,"banner_id":277,"title":278,"slug":279,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":280,"banner":281},27,1726,"French Bulldog","french-bulldog",{"breed_id":253,"related_breed_id":276},{"filename":282,"alt":283,"title":284,"path":285,"origin":91},"brown-french-bulldog-with-black-eyes","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,French bulldog,Snout,Companion dog,Carnivore,Bulldog,","brown french bulldog with black eyes","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-french-bulldog-with-black-eyes.png",{"id":287,"title":288,"slug":289,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":290},1109,"Dane Shepherd","great-dane-german-shepherd-mix",[291,302],{"id":292,"banner_id":293,"title":294,"slug":295,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":296,"banner":297},43,2762,"Great Dane","great-dane",{"breed_id":287,"related_breed_id":292},{"filename":298,"alt":299,"title":300,"path":301,"origin":91},"german-dogge-freisteller","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Guard dog,Carnivore,Great dane,Cane corso,Snout,","Great Dane cutout","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-dogge-freisteller.png",{"id":303,"banner_id":304,"title":305,"slug":306,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":307,"banner":308},26,2419,"German Shepherd","german-shepherd",{"breed_id":287,"related_breed_id":303},{"filename":309,"alt":310,"title":311,"path":312,"origin":91},"german-shepherd-longhair","Dog,Old german shepherd dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,German shepherd dog,King shepherd,Carnivore,Bohemian shepherd,","German Shepherd Longhair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-shepherd-longhair.png",[314,340,361,386,406,422,446,461,477,494],{"id":315,"title":316,"slug":317,"created_at":318,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":321,"category_id":218,"reading_time":322,"short_description":323,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":326,"schema_updated":327,"url":328,"category":329,"banner":334},92,"Lake Garda with dog - Dog runs, Bathing place for dogs, Dog beach on Lake Garda","lake-garda-dog-beach","2020-09-24T15:42:46.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",3363,4,"Here you can find out where you can go swimming with your dog on Lake Garda and where there is a dog beach.",0,"12.06.2024","2020-09-24T15:42:46+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Flake-garda-dog-beach",{"id":218,"title":330,"short_description":331,"slug":332,"heading":333,"hide_category":324},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":335,"alt":336,"title":337,"path":338,"origin":339},"french-bulldog-on-beach-with-owner","French bulldog white and cuddles with owner in orange dress on beach","French bulldog on the beach with owner","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrench-bulldog-on-beach-with-owner.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Bogdan Sonjachnyj",{"id":341,"title":342,"slug":343,"created_at":344,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":345,"category_id":346,"reading_time":322,"short_description":347,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":348,"schema_updated":327,"url":349,"category":350,"banner":355},71,"Hip joint and elbow dysplasia in dogs","hip-elbow-dysplasia-dogs","2020-08-07T16:49:34.000000Z",1591,5,"Everything you need to know about HD and ED in dogs in this blog post.","2020-08-07T16:49:34+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhip-elbow-dysplasia-dogs",{"id":346,"title":351,"short_description":352,"slug":353,"heading":354,"hide_category":324},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":356,"alt":357,"title":358,"path":359,"origin":360},"dachshund-running-around","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Pinscher,Hunting dog,Guard dog,Snout,","Dachshunds run around the race","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdachshund-running-around.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F NORRIE3699",{"id":362,"title":363,"slug":364,"created_at":365,"published_at":366,"updated_at":367,"banner_id":368,"category_id":369,"reading_time":49,"short_description":370,"is_review":324,"created":371,"schema_published":372,"schema_updated":373,"url":374,"category":375,"banner":380},724,"Stress-free acclimatization after the move: your dog in the new environment","stress-free-acclimatization-after-the-move-your-dog-in-the-new-environment","2025-04-16T09:09:11.000000Z","2025-07-15 09:17:03","2025-07-15T09:18:59.000000Z",8785,6,"In this article you will find practical tips for a stress-free acclimatization of your dog, so that the adaptation to the new environment is successful and your dog can quickly get used to the new place.","15.07.2025","2025-04-16T09:09:11+00:00","2025-07-15T09:18:59+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fstress-free-acclimatization-after-the-move-your-dog-in-the-new-environment",{"id":369,"title":376,"short_description":377,"slug":378,"heading":379,"hide_category":324},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":381,"alt":382,"title":383,"path":384,"origin":385},"413940126","Cute Labrador dog sits in a box in the new house, relocation concept","Cute Labrador dog sits in cardboard box in new house, relocation concept","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F413940126.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F IgorVetushko",{"id":387,"title":388,"slug":389,"created_at":390,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":391,"category_id":322,"reading_time":49,"short_description":392,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":393,"schema_updated":327,"url":394,"category":395,"banner":400},602,"My dog is ramming - what can I do about it and why does she do it?","my-dog-is-ramming-what-can-i-do-about-it-and-why-does-she-do-it","2023-10-16T14:31:46.000000Z",7550,"Here come our tips and information, on the topic of why a female dog rams and mounts things.","2023-10-16T14:31:46+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmy-dog-is-ramming-what-can-i-do-about-it-and-why-does-she-do-it",{"id":322,"title":396,"short_description":397,"slug":398,"heading":399,"hide_category":324},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":401,"alt":402,"title":403,"path":404,"origin":405},"50791445","Belgian shepherd Malinois bitch with puppies","Bitch with puppies","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F50791445.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Taden1",{"id":407,"title":408,"slug":409,"created_at":410,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":411,"category_id":346,"reading_time":346,"short_description":412,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":413,"schema_updated":327,"url":414,"category":415,"banner":416},113,"Eye discharge (epiphora) in dogs - causes, control","epiphora-dog","2020-10-28T09:44:10.000000Z",2646,"What you can do about eye discharge in dogs, you learn on dogbible.","2020-10-28T09:44:10+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fepiphora-dog",{"id":346,"title":351,"short_description":352,"slug":353,"heading":354,"hide_category":324},{"filename":417,"alt":418,"title":419,"path":420,"origin":421},"dachshund-wellness","Canidae,Dog breed,Dog,Snout,Carnivore,Puppy,Miniature pinscher,Sporting Group,Companion dog,Rottweiler,","Dachshund wellness","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdachshund-wellness.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Masarik",{"id":423,"title":424,"slug":425,"created_at":426,"published_at":427,"updated_at":428,"banner_id":429,"category_id":6,"reading_time":49,"short_description":430,"is_review":324,"created":431,"schema_published":432,"schema_updated":433,"url":434,"category":435,"banner":440},630,"Can my dog eat celery?","can-my-dog-eat-celery","2023-12-19T14:47:35.000000Z","2023-12-19 15:01:06","2023-12-19T15:09:15.000000Z",8342,"Which celery can my dog eat and in what quantity? We provide answers.","19.12.2023","2023-12-19T14:47:35+00:00","2023-12-19T15:09:15+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-my-dog-eat-celery",{"id":6,"title":436,"short_description":437,"slug":438,"heading":439,"hide_category":324},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":441,"alt":442,"title":443,"path":444,"origin":445},"dog-eat-celery","Food,dog,ingredient,carnivore,leafy vegetables,fawn,companion dog,plant,dog breed,natural food,","Dog eats celery","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-eat-celery.jpg","KI-generiertes Bild \u002F AI generated",{"id":447,"title":448,"slug":449,"created_at":450,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":451,"category_id":346,"reading_time":49,"short_description":452,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":453,"schema_updated":327,"url":454,"category":455,"banner":456},581,"Charcoal tablets for dogs: effect, use, dosage & side effects","charcoal-tablets-for-dogs-effect-use-dosage-side-effects","2023-08-16T13:15:10.000000Z",7596,"All about charcoal tablets use in dogs.","2023-08-16T13:15:10+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcharcoal-tablets-for-dogs-effect-use-dosage-side-effects",{"id":346,"title":351,"short_description":352,"slug":353,"heading":354,"hide_category":324},{"filename":457,"alt":458,"title":458,"path":459,"origin":460},"283317468","Black activated charcoal tablets and powder in a bowl on white background","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F283317468.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F sangriana",{"id":462,"title":463,"slug":464,"created_at":465,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":466,"category_id":6,"reading_time":49,"short_description":467,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":468,"schema_updated":327,"url":469,"category":470,"banner":471},517,"These plants are poisonous for your dog","these-plants-are-poisonous-for-your-dog","2023-04-27T14:12:47.000000Z",7173,"The following plants are safe or dangerous for your dog.","2023-04-27T14:12:47+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fthese-plants-are-poisonous-for-your-dog",{"id":6,"title":436,"short_description":437,"slug":438,"heading":439,"hide_category":324},{"filename":472,"alt":473,"title":474,"path":475,"origin":476},"dog-plant-eating-toxic","Sky, plant, dog, carnivore, dog breed, happy, people in nature, grass, whiskers, fawn,","Dog eating plants poisonous","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-plant-eating-toxic.jpg","Pexels \u002F Szymon",{"id":478,"title":479,"slug":480,"created_at":481,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":482,"category_id":218,"reading_time":483,"short_description":484,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":485,"schema_updated":327,"url":486,"category":487,"banner":488},160,"Winter hiking with your dog - these 5 tips will help you work as a team","winter-hiking-with-dog","2021-02-14T17:21:57.000000Z",1856,3,"This is how winter hiking works, even with a dog - easy.","2021-02-14T17:21:57+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwinter-hiking-with-dog",{"id":218,"title":330,"short_description":331,"slug":332,"heading":333,"hide_category":324},{"filename":489,"alt":490,"title":491,"path":492,"origin":493},"red-island-dog-in-the-snow","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Icelandic sheepdog,Winter,Snout,Greenland dog,","red Icelandic dog in the snow","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fred-island-dog-in-the-snow.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F fizzone",{"id":495,"title":496,"slug":497,"created_at":498,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":499,"category_id":218,"reading_time":49,"short_description":500,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":501,"schema_updated":327,"url":502,"category":503,"banner":504},575,"18 Dangerous dogs - Which ones count as dangerous and why!","dangerous-dogs","2023-08-14T08:48:16.000000Z",7530,"Which dog breeds are considered particularly dangerous. Here is all the info and pictures.","2023-08-14T08:48:16+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdangerous-dogs",{"id":218,"title":330,"short_description":331,"slug":332,"heading":333,"hide_category":324},{"filename":505,"alt":506,"title":507,"path":508,"origin":509},"156267044","Japanese fighting dog Tosa Inu in greenery","Samurai shepherd dog playing in the pasture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F156267044.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F accept001",{"breed":511,"latestPosts":1250,"similarBreeds":1370},{"id":512,"description":513,"slug":514,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":49,"m_weight_to":49,"w_weight_from":49,"w_weight_to":49,"title":515,"life_expectancy_from":49,"life_expectancy_to":49,"size_id":49,"activity_level_id":49,"care_requirement_id":49,"ear_shape_id":49,"fur_length_id":49,"origin_id":49,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":49,"hybrid":6,"popular":324,"m_size_from":49,"m_size_to":49,"w_size_from":49,"w_size_to":49,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":49,"kc_id":49,"modules":516,"fur_property_id":49,"tail_id":49,"character_text":517,"look_text":518,"origin_text":519,"heading":42,"likes":520,"faqs":521,"video":42,"relevance":537,"hybrid_title":515,"published_at":538,"translator_ready":539,"sources":540,"is_edited":324,"edited_user":49,"page_id":49,"hreflang_tags":541,"schema_published":559,"schema_updated":560,"origin":49,"banner":49,"list_states":561,"colors":562,"gallery":563,"seo_tag":49,"related_breeds":564,"authors":1211,"page":49,"size":49,"activity_level":49,"care_requirement":49,"ear_shape":49,"fur_length":49,"fur_property":49,"tail":49,"anatomies":1243,"characters":1244,"people":1245,"usages":1246,"fci_section":49,"kc":49,"akc":49,"diseases":1247,"kennels":1248,"child_breeds":1249},588,"\u003Ch2>English Bulldog and Pug Mix - a hybrid breed.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The English Bulldog and Pug Mix is a popular mixed breed created by combining the snappy, friendly English Bulldog and the playful, energetic Pug. They have a distinctive, comedic appearance, a gentle disposition and a peaceful temperament. These dogs are very affectionate, loyal and playful companions. They love to be busy and need lots of exercise and attention. They are also extremely intelligent and easy to train. Although their body shape is less prone to disease than most purebred dogs, they are also prone to certain diseases. Therefore, it is important to care for them appropriately and schedule regular vet visits. The English Bulldog-Pug mix is an ideal family dog that brings joy to both large and small people.\u003C\u002Fp>","english-bulldog-pug-mix","Miniature Bulldog",[],"\u003Ch2>Possible character traits of English Bulldog and Pug mix - Such is probably his nature.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>An English Bulldog and Pug mix breed is characterized by a compact, muscular and short coat, which protects it from weather conditions. The body is solidly built and gives a stable and strong impression. They have a large, round, button-like face, a deep chest, a compact, strong pelvis and short, strong limbs that make them a sturdy and tough dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>English Bulldog and Pug mixes are characterized as very peaceful and friendly dogs. They are usually affectionate, bright and loving and demand regular attention and interaction. They love to play with their humans, but they can also be very calm and relaxed. They are also known to get along very well with children and other animals and are often kept as family dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Mini Bulldog mixes are generally easy to train, as they are very intelligent and outgoing. Although they love to learn new tricks, they require consistent training. They have a stubbornness that can make them prone to minor disobedience, but they respond well to rewards and praise.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>English Bulldog and Pug mixes are enthusiastic, but unfortunately notorious for their loud barking. This does not necessarily make them suitable as watchdogs, as they are not always fearful or aggressive towards other people or animals. However, they are very territorial and it is important to train them properly from an early age to minimize unwanted behavior.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>English Bulldog and Pug mixes also make good companion dogs because of their size and energy efficiency, but they need regular exercise and play interaction to demonstrate their bloom. They are also very sensitive to heat, so they need to be carefully monitored in nice weather.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Overall, English Bulldog and Pug mixes are a beautiful and intelligent breed that loves to spend time with their owners*, but also tend to exhibit undesirable behavior at times. They need consistent training and care to ensure they develop into calm, reliable family members.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch2>What does this mixed breed look like?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>An English Bulldog and Pug mix has a short, soft and thin coat. It is usually short and dense and can come in a variety of colors, from tan to black tabby to finished and tan. Some breeds have a short mane, while others can be finished with a distinctive tail. Sometimes they are either brindle or piebald, which means a mixture of brown and white stripes. The color of the coat depends on genetics, but it is usually similar to the parents. Their coat serves as protection from the elements and is heat resistant, making them a good choice for a dog that is often outside. Their coat is soft to the touch and is usually free of muddy dirt.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What are breed characteristics of this mix dog?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>An English Bulldog and Pug mix dog is usually between 28 cm and 33 cm tall and weighs between 12 kg and 15 kg. It has a sturdy build with strong legs and a short back. Its head is round and broad with a short nose and a deep crease that extends from the edge of the forehead to its stubby nose. Their ears are usually small and have a drooping shape. Their coat is short, dense and soft and the typical pattern for this breed is usually a light shade with darker markings.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch2>What diseases can occur in English Bulldog and Pug mix.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>English Bulldog Pug mixes are a popular breed between bulldog lovers, as they have an intelligent and lovable temperament. They are considered to be very playful and are a good choice for those looking for a good-natured and loyal companion. However, just like any other dog breed, English Bulldog Pug mixes also have diseases that they have to deal with.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>One of the most common diseases in English Bulldog Pug mixes is atopy, an allergic reaction to certain allergens. These allergens can include pollen, molds, pet dander and fur, and other substances. Typical symptoms include itching, rashes, and swelling. Because atopy is persistent, dog lovers usually need to administer time-limited treatments such as antihistamines or corticosteroids.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Another common condition of English Bulldog Pug mixes is respiratory disease. They are prone to bronchitis, pneumonia and allergies, all of which can cause symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath and wheezing. Although these diseases are usually mild to moderate in severity, they can have serious consequences if not carefully monitored and treated. In severe cases, animals may even require surgery.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Due to their natural characteristics, especially their stocky build, English Bulldog Pug mixes are also prone to digestive tract disorders. They can develop bloating, stomach upset, and even irreversible damage to the pancreas. Therefore, dog owners should ensure that they provide their Bulldog Pug mixes with a balanced diet.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Overall, it is important to remember that English Bulldog Pug mixes need to be thoroughly examined before purchasing such a breed. A veterinarian can help identify potential health issues and prevent a dog from acquiring a condition it was not born to have. Regular options such as vet checkups, vaccinations and preventative measures are also a must. These steps can help give your dog a long and quality life.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[522,525,528,531,534],{"q":523,"a":524}," What genes does this breed carry? ","\u003Cp>This breed is a combination of English Bulldog and Pug genes.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":526,"a":527}," Is it a big dog or a small dog? ","\u003Cp>Size varies depending on the genetics of the parents, but they are usually smaller than most English Bulldogs and larger than most Pugs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":529,"a":530}," What are the temperament and energy levels? ","\u003Cp>They have a calm and gentle temperament and are very playful and lively.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":532,"a":533}," Can they be kept in apartments?","\u003Cp>Yes, they are ideal for apartments, as they do not require an extremely large area to walk and are relatively quiet.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":535,"a":536}," Do they require a lot of grooming?","\u003Cp>No, they have a short and close-fitting coat that does not require much grooming.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",8399,"2023-01-19 14:23:06",[],[],[542,545,548,550,553,556],{"locale":543,"path":544},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fenglische-bulldogge-mops-mix",{"locale":546,"path":547},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fenglish-bulldog-pug-mix",{"locale":549,"path":547},"en",{"locale":551,"path":552},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fbulldog-ingles-mezcla-de-pug",{"locale":554,"path":555},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fangol-bulldog-mopsz-keverek",{"locale":557,"path":558},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fbouledogue-anglais-mops-mix","2022-10-04T20:44:36+00:00","2023-01-19T14:23:06+00:00",[],[],[],[565,903],{"id":566,"description":567,"slug":568,"alternate_names":569,"m_weight_from":206,"m_weight_to":265,"w_weight_from":265,"w_weight_to":570,"title":571,"life_expectancy_from":572,"life_expectancy_to":573,"size_id":322,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":156,"fci_section_id":322,"banner_id":574,"hybrid":324,"popular":324,"m_size_from":575,"m_size_to":576,"w_size_from":575,"w_size_to":576,"banner_title":577,"banner_alt":578,"akc_id":369,"kc_id":369,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":369,"tail_id":369,"character_text":579,"look_text":580,"origin_text":581,"heading":582,"likes":520,"faqs":583,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":596,"translator_ready":597,"sources":598,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":617,"page_id":618,"schema_published":619,"schema_updated":620,"pivot":621,"origin":622,"banner":640,"page":643,"size":651,"activity_level":661,"care_requirement":670,"ear_shape":679,"fur_length":687,"fur_property":695,"tail":703,"anatomies":711,"characters":742,"diseases":799,"people":816,"usages":835,"child_breeds":844},39,"\u003Cp>The breed of the English Bulldog is a popular one and makes for an ideal family dog. Nevertheless, some information about this lovely four-legged friend is necessary if you're considering buying an English Bulldog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>As an owner of an English Bulldog you have no regulations in regards to their keeping to worry about. Its past as a \"fighting dog\" does not burden your life together with this four-legged friend.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This dog can have a mind of its own. With patience you this hurdle can be overcome though. If you give your English Bulldog a lot of love and trust, it is easy to train. Clear rules make living together easier. The favourite place of this furry friend is the sofa. Nevertheless,  it is easy to motivate them to go for walks. This is important because otherwise they will quickly become overweight.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This relaxed and friendly dog is an ideal playmate for children. They will always act careful around them. There are no biting incidents known about this breed. When they see a threat to their family though, they might turn up the heat for a bit. For example, they might shoot towards the garden gate to bark at an \"intruder\" in a deep tone. The English Bulldog does not become aggressive in any way though and will turn away after a short time.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2>What is the origin of the English Bulldog?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This ancient dog breed has long been known as \"English Bulldog\". The ancestors of this British breed were bred and used as fighting dogs by the Celts. They had to fight for their lives already in ancient Rome. At that time animal fighting was carried out for the amusement of the people. The field of application for the English Bulldog was fighting with bulls.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In the 16th and 17th century this \"entertainment\" breed was also popular in England. From their activity as \"bull biters\" the name of this dog breed developed. Queen Elizabeth I was a great advocate of this dog breed. In 1835, this \"sport\" was finally banned in Great Britain.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The number of dogs of this breed decreased rapidly. In 1864 and 1875 breeding clubs were founded, which established a breed standard and shifted the focus of the breeding goal. The purpose of the English Bulldog's life changed. In the beginning, they were popular as companion dogs of the English gentleman. Later, the use as a family dog came along.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This British dog breed has been recognised by the FCI. The Standard No. 149 is documented in Group 2, Section 2.1.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","english-bulldog","Bulldog, Bulldog (English), Olde Bulldog, Olde English Bulldogge, Old Tyme Bulldog",35,"English Bulldog",10,12,2412,31,40,"English bulldog panting","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Old english bulldog,Canidae,Mammal,Bulldog,Olde english bulldogge,British bulldogs,Australian bulldog,","\u003Ch3>What are typical characteristics of the English Bulldog?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>With its characteristic features the English Bulldog is especially suitable as a family dog. From their ancestors they have inherited courage. This is not a disadvantage in daily life with them. Furthermore this dog is:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli>quiet\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>good-natured\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>relaxed\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>friendly\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>alert\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>reliable\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>has a mind of its own.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Above all, they express their love for their owner or their family with a lot of love and will always greet you with over-the-top welcoming rituals. There is rarely something that can make this furry friend lose its cool.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>What are the breed characteristics of the English Bulldog?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This short-legged and compact breed is muscular and strong. The large head is featured with a short and broad muzzle. Their broad shoulders and strong neck make them stand out. The dog's body gets narrower towards the back. Also a trade mark are the skin folds of their face and neck area. Their paws and legs are strong.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the English Bulldog\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Their coat is short and dense. The smooth fur is easy to groom. Occasional brushing is quite sufficient for this dog. The English Bulldog can have different colour variations. This pedigree dog is available in red, brown and fawn colours. Some of the colour shades are brindled or spotted white. The colour black is not represented.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Typical for the English Bulldog are their skin folds. These wrinkles can be more or less pronounced in different types. In this area you have to spend some time for their care. You can avoid skin inflammations by doing daily check-ups.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the English Bulldog's average size?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This type of dog is considered a small dog breed. Their height reaches between 31 and 40 cm measured at the withers. This shoulder height applies to both sexes. Of course the bitches are smaller in relation to the males.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>They reach a weight of 23 to 25 kg depending on sex and height. For their height this dog looks they are carrying a bit too much weight. This is not the case. Their strong body is very muscular which creates this impression. However, the English Bulldog tends to gain weight easily.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the average lifespan of an English Bulldog?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Their life expectancy lies between 10 and 12 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>What are typical diseases of an English Bulldog?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The English Bulldog has a big problem with heat. To prevent your animal from getting circulation problems, they must be provided enough water and have other options to cool themselves down. Most importantly, you should not do too much physical exercise with your four-legged friend during the summer months.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Further problems occur because of their short muzzle. The English Bulldog can struggle to breath sometimes. When exercising they can have difficulties breathing.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Below is a list with the most common health problems that can be minimised with careful keeping and care.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Col>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Breathing difficulties\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Heart problems\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Eye Inflammation\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Skin inflammation\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Fol>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What should be considered in regards to the breeding of the English Bulldog?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>If you want to buy an English Bulldog, you must contact a responsible breeder. Since 2009 the rules for breeding English Bulldogs have changed. With this change the Kennel Club in London wants to prevent so-called \"torture breeding\".\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In the past, attention was often paid to achieving an extremely short muzzle and a lot of skin folds. Both of which can cause this dog big health problems. Female dogs cannot give birth to their puppies naturally in the English Bulldog breed. Because of the way their body is built a caesarean section is necessary.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>These things are gradually changing. Unfortunately, there are still a lot of black sheep among breeders. When buying, make sure that new standards are being followed.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","English Bulldog - Breed description: Character & Co",[584,587,590,593],{"q":585,"a":586},"Is the English bulldog a fighting dog?","\u003Cp>No. The English Bulldog does not count as a fighting dog or a listed dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":588,"a":589},"How to keep a bulldog?","\u003Cp>It is best to keep a bulldog in a large apartment with garden access or in a house. But on an apartment with elevator is no problem. Stair walking bulldogs should not be excessive, because it is bad for the joints.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":591,"a":592},"How much does an English Bulldog cost?","\u003Cp>An English Bulldog costs about 2000 Euro. Depending on the coloring, this can also be 3000 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":594,"a":595},"Do English Bulldogs shed a lot?","\u003Cp>English Bulldogs shed during coat changes and at certain times of the year. With regular brushing, however, it is within reason.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-06-17 06:29:21",[551],[599,603,607,611,613],{"source_title":600,"source_link":601,"source_accessed":602},"FCI Rassestandard","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F149g02-de.pdf","2023-03-10 15:48:44",{"source_title":604,"source_link":605,"source_accessed":606},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fbulldog-english\u002F","2023-03-10 15:48:46",{"source_title":608,"source_link":609,"source_accessed":610},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fbulldog\u002F","2023-03-10 15:49:13",{"source_title":612,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49},"Charlotte Wilcox (1998). The Bulldog. 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Preuß",[870,874],{"id":218,"banner_id":219,"title":220,"page_id":871,"slug":221,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":872,"banner":873},13,{"breed_id":858,"related_breed_id":218},{"filename":224,"alt":225,"title":226,"path":227,"origin":228},{"id":566,"banner_id":574,"title":571,"page_id":618,"slug":568,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":875,"banner":876},{"breed_id":858,"related_breed_id":566},{"filename":641,"alt":578,"title":577,"path":642,"origin":91},{"id":878,"title":879,"banner_id":49,"slug":880,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":881,"banner":49,"related_breeds":882},391,"Bull-Boxer","boxer-english-bulldog-mix",{"related_breed_id":566,"breed_id":878},[883,887],{"id":184,"banner_id":185,"title":186,"page_id":884,"slug":187,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":885,"banner":886},32,{"breed_id":878,"related_breed_id":184},{"filename":190,"alt":191,"title":192,"path":193,"origin":91},{"id":566,"banner_id":574,"title":571,"page_id":618,"slug":568,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":888,"banner":889},{"breed_id":878,"related_breed_id":566},{"filename":641,"alt":578,"title":577,"path":642,"origin":91},{"id":891,"title":892,"banner_id":49,"slug":893,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":894,"banner":49,"related_breeds":895},1143,"Bulldog Schnauzer","english-bulldog-miniature-schnauzer-mix",{"related_breed_id":566,"breed_id":891},[896,899],{"id":566,"banner_id":574,"title":571,"page_id":618,"slug":568,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":897,"banner":898},{"breed_id":891,"related_breed_id":566},{"filename":641,"alt":578,"title":577,"path":642,"origin":91},{"id":167,"banner_id":168,"title":169,"page_id":900,"slug":170,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":901,"banner":902},49,{"breed_id":891,"related_breed_id":167},{"filename":173,"alt":174,"title":175,"path":176,"origin":177},{"id":904,"description":905,"slug":906,"alternate_names":907,"m_weight_from":369,"m_weight_to":908,"w_weight_from":369,"w_weight_to":908,"title":907,"life_expectancy_from":573,"life_expectancy_to":909,"size_id":483,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":483,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":653,"fci_section_id":570,"banner_id":910,"hybrid":324,"popular":6,"m_size_from":653,"m_size_to":520,"w_size_from":911,"w_size_to":653,"banner_title":912,"banner_alt":913,"akc_id":346,"kc_id":346,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":369,"tail_id":369,"character_text":914,"look_text":915,"origin_text":916,"heading":917,"likes":576,"faqs":918,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":949,"translator_ready":950,"sources":951,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":617,"page_id":967,"schema_published":968,"schema_updated":969,"pivot":970,"origin":971,"banner":985,"page":989,"size":994,"activity_level":1002,"care_requirement":1005,"ear_shape":1008,"fur_length":1016,"fur_property":1019,"tail":1022,"anatomies":1025,"characters":1035,"diseases":1086,"people":1105,"usages":1123,"child_breeds":1135},46,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug, also known as the \"Pug\" and believed to have originated in China, probably has its ancestors in the small palace dogs of the time. It is believed that the \"Lo-Sze\", which was bred around 1000 AD, is its real ancestor.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>It was not until 1500 that the Pug reached Europe through Dutch merchants. According to legend, the breed became the mascot of the Dutch royal house of Orange after a pug saved the Prince of Orange from an attack by Spanish troops by warning him by barking. The breed accompanied William and Mary of Orange when they arrived in England to take over the monarchy, and soon became a rage among the British. The docking of his ears, which was still common before, was forbidden by Queen Victoria, who also bred this breed. For a long time, the little four-legged friend was considered a fashionable dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Nevertheless, soon after they lost followers again, so that today they are rather rare. Especially towards the end of the 19th century, interest in the Pug seemed to wane considerably, as the athletic dog developed into a frequently overweight, disease-prone lap dog. In the meantime, however, the breed is experiencing a tremendous upswing again and more attention is being paid to health.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and keeping\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is classified as a companion dog. He is also well suited for families, seniors and living in the city or apartment.\u003C\u002Fp>","pug","Pug",8,15,3206,22,"Pug breed description","Pug dog breed description","\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is a little charmer who likes to wrap his master around his finger with his cute ways. Apart from that, Pugs are extremely intelligent and dignified. It is not for nothing that they used to be kept in noble houses. They are sensitive to the world and any change of mood is immediately noticeable to them. They tend to get megalomania from time to time if they are not well socialized. Nevertheless, they are peace-loving and can be kept well with other pets. However, they often have trouble judging certain situations correctly, which can put them in dangerous situations.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want to buy a pug, you should make sure that you also have enough time for the animal. The four-legged friends do not like it at all if they are not included in everyday activities. If a pug feels disadvantaged, he likes to draw attention to himself with various sounds or corresponding gestures. The education should already take place with the Pug puppy, in order to contain their self-will a little.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> classified\u003C\u002Fspan> by the FCI in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group 9\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Companion\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">companion dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 11\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Small dog-like dogs). The breed standard does not require a working test.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>There is no fixed size classification.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> However,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the ideal weight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is 6.3-8.1kg, with which it usually reaches a maximum of 35cm.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"Multum in Parvo\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug is distinctly \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square and stocky, which is also often\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">called\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Multum in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Parvo\". Translated, this means\u003C\u002Fspan> something like\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \"a lot of mass\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a small space\", which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expressed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by compact,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tightly\u003C\u002Fspan> squat \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">proportions and firmness of the musculature. Especially the latter, however, must not be confused with fat in overweight. The dog\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must, however\u003C\u002Fspan>, be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither low-set nor narrow and high-legged\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slight rolling of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hindquarters\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">typifies\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement of this breed of dog. Breeding specimens must be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">capable of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The round head of this breed is rather large.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The round head of this breed is rather large and in proportion to the body. The skull has no indentations, but there are clearly marked, not excessive wrinkles on the forehead.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The black nose is said to have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> rather\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide open\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nostrils\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> to\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">counteract the typical shortness of breath. A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">compressed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severe\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkling\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">therefore unacceptable\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> are justifiably \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severely penalized\u003C\u002Fspan> at shows\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The fang itself is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, blunt, square but not upturned, and\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyes\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">never\u003C\u002Fspan> be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">adversely\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">affected\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">obscured\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A Pug usually has a slight forward bite,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> typically a wide lower jaw with\u003C\u002Fspan> a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">row\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisors\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost in a straight\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The dark, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">relatively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>eyes are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape with a gentle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and troubled expression. They are very shiny \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and appear full of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fire\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when excited\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">yet they\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not prominent,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">exaggerated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or showing the \u003C\u002Fspan>sclera (white) \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">looking\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">directly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ahead\u003C\u002Fspan>. The breed standard also requires freedom from eye disease\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Pug has\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thin,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">soft\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">like\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">velvet\") ears.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Two\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ear postures are allowed:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Rose ear\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small, falling ear, which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">folded to the side and back,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">making\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the pinna visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Button\u003C\u002Fspan> ear\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan> ear in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which the leather falls forward, the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Ear tip is close to the skull, so that\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inside of\u003C\u002Fspan> the ear is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. This shape\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">preferred\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The trunk\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The thick neck is slightly curved and carried proudly. This is especially\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> evident in the crest-like area of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the profile line\u003C\u002Fspan>. The body, on the other hand, appears short and stocky with a straight back, which does not give way, and a broad chest with continuing well arched ribs reaching far back.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Set high, the tail is so\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">close\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as possible over the hips.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Double curled tails, however, as one likes to see in comics, are highly desirable.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very sloping shoulder. The very strong forearm, however, is again straight and well placed under the body.\u003C\u002Fspan> The hind legs are also strong and well placed under the body. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Both the front and hind feet should be neither \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as long as a rabbit's foot, nor as round as\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cat's foot, but should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">spaced\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes \u003C\u002Fspan>. The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug has \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">claws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when bred \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has fine\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">smooth and soft short hair, which shines.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">It comes in the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">following colors: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">silver, apricot, light fawn or black. These colors\u003C\u002Fspan> are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pure in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">each case\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">emphasize\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">contrast of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eel line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black stripe running\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> from\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">) and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask. The markings should be neatly defined\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">All the features mentioned (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask, ears, \"naeri\" on cheeks, forehead patch (diamond)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> and eel mark) are as black as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Diseases typical for the breed\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is not particularly fit in terms of health. Especially the brachycephalic syndrome (BCS) causes many health diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A typical civilization disease of the dog breed is overweight. If your dog moves too little and yet is fed a lot of energy, it can quickly happen that the animal brings a few kilograms too much on the scale. Thus, in the worst cases can bring to light cardiovascular diseases as well as diabetes mellitus. In addition, the excess weight in the small dog can quickly lead to an overload of the musculoskeletal system.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The dog's large eyes are also a weak point. If you don't clean your dog's eyes regularly, it can lead to corneal inflammation.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Other breed-related conditions include:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Atopy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Skin fold dermatitis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Demodicosis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Hereditary diseases\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Urinary stones\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Life expectancy of the pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>How old a Pug will live depends basically on the type of husbandry as well as the diet. If your individual belongs to the more robust variety, however, he can even live up to 15 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Pug breeding and purchase\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Breeding should always be done only according to the valid standards. Especially with the Pug, well opened nostrils are important. The animals already have a predisposition to respiratory diseases, which is why many breeders nowadays try to give the dog more \"nose\" again: so-called \"Retromops\" breeding. Also a corresponding size in breeding is required.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you are interested in a pug, you should always buy it only from a reputable breeder. In most cases, you pay between 600 and 1200 euros. However, the money is worth it, because you can be sure that the animal is healthy and also no hereditary diseases are present. Before buying you should also inform yourself about the parents of the puppy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want, you can also rescue a pug from a shelter. Many of these animals have been looking for a nice home for a long time.\u003C\u002Fp>","Pug - Breed description: Character & Co",[919,922,925,928,931,934,937,940,943,946],{"q":920,"a":921},"How much does a pug puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A pug costs about 1200 to 2000 euros. Retromops puppies cost about 1600 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":923,"a":924},"How does a pug behave in the apartment?","\u003Cp>A pug can easily be kept in an apartment and is a cuddly companion.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":926,"a":927},"Are there different pug breeds?","\u003Cp>No, there is only one breed called Retromops. They have longer legs and snouts for better breathing.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":929,"a":930},"Is a pug intelligent?","\u003Cp>Pugs are considered docile fellows and have some great chaacter traits. They are considered smart.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":932,"a":933},"Is the pug suitable as a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the pug is a good family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":935,"a":936},"How to care for a pug?","\u003Cp>A Pug needs regular brushing to keep his coat in good condition and should also be bathed regularly. It is important to give him enough exercise to stay healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":938,"a":939},"How to train a pug?","\u003Cp>A pug can be trained using positive reinforcement and clear commands. It is important to use short and fun training sessions to keep the dog interested.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":941,"a":942},"What is the relationship of pugs to children?","\u003Cp>Pugs are usually patient and friendly with children, but it is important that children learn how to interact with a dog to avoid injury or accidents.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":944,"a":945},"Can you use pugs as guard dogs? ","\u003Cp>No, Pugs are not usually suitable as guard dogs, as they tend to be friendly towards strangers and are not particularly noisy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":947,"a":948},"How old do pugs live on average?","\u003Cp>On average, a pug can live between 12 and 14 years.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 08:39:20",[551],[952,954,958,961,964],{"source_title":953,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":955,"source_link":956,"source_accessed":957,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002Fnomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F253g09-de.pdf","2023-01-31 00:00:00",{"source_title":959,"source_link":960,"source_accessed":957,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.vdh.de\u002Fwelpen\u002Fzuechter?id=329",{"source_title":962,"source_link":963,"source_accessed":957,"source_anchor":42},"Club für den Mops e.V.","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cfd-mops.de\u002Fgeschichtliches.html",{"source_title":608,"source_link":965,"source_accessed":966,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpug\u002F","2023-02-01 00:00:00",17,"2020-03-28T17:14:30+00:00","2024-12-11T10:24:31+00:00",{"breed_id":512,"related_breed_id":904},{"title":972,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":973,"page_id":974,"flag":975,"page":980},"China",2749,298,{"filename":976,"alt":977,"title":978,"path":979,"origin":631},"chinese-flag","Red,Flag,Graphics,","chinese flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchinese-flag.jpg",{"slug":981,"title":982,"id":974,"page_type_id":483,"url":983,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":984},"chinese-dog-breeds","Chinese dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fchinese-dog-breeds",{"id":483,"created_at":637,"updated_at":637,"title":638,"slug":639},{"filename":986,"alt":913,"title":912,"path":987,"origin":988},"pug-breed-description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpug-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",{"slug":990,"title":991,"id":967,"page_type_id":218,"url":992,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":993},"pug-mix","Pug 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Is it dangerous?","2021-02-02T13:38:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcat-grass-dog-dangerous",{"id":218,"title":330,"short_description":331,"slug":332,"heading":333,"hide_category":324},{"filename":1280,"alt":1281,"title":1282,"path":1283,"origin":1284},"dog-vomit","dog vomit, dog vomit, dog vomit, dog eats grass, dog ate too much grass is it harmful, dog vomits grass, is eating grass poisonous to a dog, dog loves eating grass","Dog Vomit","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-vomit.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Anant Kasetsinsombut",{"id":1286,"title":1287,"slug":1288,"created_at":1289,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":1290,"category_id":346,"reading_time":322,"short_description":1291,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":1292,"schema_updated":327,"url":1293,"category":1294,"banner":1295},69,"5 tips to prevent joint problems in dogs","5-tips-to-prevent-joint-problems-in-dogs","2020-07-29T07:31:30.000000Z",2694,"Many large dog breeds suffer from joint problems as they age. Here you can learn tips for prevention.","2020-07-29T07:31:30+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002F5-tips-to-prevent-joint-problems-in-dogs",{"id":346,"title":351,"short_description":352,"slug":353,"heading":354,"hide_category":324},{"filename":1296,"alt":1297,"title":1298,"path":1299,"origin":1300},"two-joggers-and-dogs","Human leg,Leg,Shadow,Friendship,Human,Barefoot,Tree,Soil,Footwear,Human body,","two joggers and dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftwo-joggers-and-dogs.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Annette Shaff",{"id":1302,"title":1303,"slug":1304,"created_at":1305,"published_at":1306,"updated_at":1307,"banner_id":1308,"category_id":346,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1309,"is_review":324,"created":1310,"schema_published":1311,"schema_updated":1312,"url":1313,"category":1314,"banner":1315},629,"Dental scaling in dogs: A comprehensive guide","dental-scaling-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide","2023-12-13T17:14:59.000000Z","2023-12-13 17:14:59","2023-12-19T15:16:08.000000Z",8331,"Everything you need to know about removing tartar in dogs.","13.12.2023","2023-12-13T17:14:59+00:00","2023-12-19T15:16:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdental-scaling-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide",{"id":346,"title":351,"short_description":352,"slug":353,"heading":354,"hide_category":324},{"filename":1316,"alt":1317,"title":1317,"path":1318,"origin":1319},"127723672","Close-up of teeth of old dog with tartar, dental check dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F127723672.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F mraoraor",{"id":1321,"title":1322,"slug":1323,"created_at":1324,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":1325,"category_id":6,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1326,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":1327,"schema_updated":327,"url":1328,"category":1329,"banner":1330},593,"Sauerkraut for the dog: natural problem solver for swallowing foreign bodies?","sauerkraut-for-the-dog-natural-problem-solver-for-swallowing-foreign-bodies","2023-09-21T14:49:11.000000Z",7885,"As a dog owner, you should know this first aid tip.","2023-09-21T14:49:11+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fsauerkraut-for-the-dog-natural-problem-solver-for-swallowing-foreign-bodies",{"id":6,"title":436,"short_description":437,"slug":438,"heading":439,"hide_category":324},{"filename":1331,"alt":1332,"title":1332,"path":1333,"origin":1334},"264112784","Hungry dog steals food and pleases beings who are alone at home.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F264112784.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F yurikr",{"id":1336,"title":1337,"slug":1338,"created_at":1339,"published_at":319,"updated_at":320,"banner_id":1340,"category_id":218,"reading_time":322,"short_description":1341,"is_review":324,"created":325,"schema_published":1342,"schema_updated":327,"url":1343,"category":1344,"banner":1345},190,"Holland trip with dog - these are the most beautiful places","holland-trip-with-dog","2021-05-10T14:09:46.000000Z",3757,"These are the most important things you need to know when you travel to the Netherlands with your dog.","2021-05-10T14:09:46+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fholland-trip-with-dog",{"id":218,"title":330,"short_description":331,"slug":332,"heading":333,"hide_category":324},{"filename":1346,"alt":1347,"title":1348,"path":1349,"origin":1350},"cursinu-dog-corsica","Cursinu, French dog breed, brindle dog breed, dog with tiger colour and white mark, herding dog from Corsica, dog breed from France, dog on sand, dog breed on STrand with a tennis ball","Cursinu dog in the sand in Corsica","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcursinu-dog-corsica.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Yellowdaffs",{"id":1352,"title":1353,"slug":1354,"created_at":1355,"published_at":1356,"updated_at":1357,"banner_id":1358,"category_id":6,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1359,"is_review":324,"created":1360,"schema_published":1361,"schema_updated":1362,"url":1363,"category":1364,"banner":1365},620,"Can my dog eat oatmeal? Cooked or raw?","can-my-dog-eat-oatmeal-cooked-or-raw","2023-11-20T17:15:43.000000Z","2023-11-20 17:25:20","2023-11-20T17:26:19.000000Z",8214,"Here are the answers to the question about the dosage of oatmeal for dogs and its nutrients.","20.11.2023","2023-11-20T17:15:43+00:00","2023-11-20T17:26:19+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-my-dog-eat-oatmeal-cooked-or-raw",{"id":6,"title":436,"short_description":437,"slug":438,"heading":439,"hide_category":324},{"filename":1366,"alt":1367,"title":1367,"path":1368,"origin":1369},"118995022","Homemade cookies for dogs.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F118995022.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F RasulovS",[],1792054744985]