[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1879},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fenglish-cocker-spaniel-irish-water-spaniel-mix":494},[4,44,302],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,81,116,145,172,185,205,215,241,275],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":50,"related_breeds":56},1750,"Heathen Terrier","airedale-terrier-german-hunting-terrier-mix",6501,{"filename":51,"alt":52,"title":53,"path":54,"origin":55},"heideterrier-c-annett-schroder-3","Hund,Hunderasse,Fleischfresser,Halsband,Begleithund,Hundehalsband,Schnauze,Sportliche Gruppe,Arbeitstier,Borador,","Heideterrier © Annett Schröder","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fheideterrier-c-annett-schroder-3.png","Annett Schröder",[57,69],{"id":58,"banner_id":59,"title":60,"slug":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":62,"banner":63},110,3143,"Airedale Terrier","airedale-terrier",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":58},{"filename":64,"alt":65,"title":66,"path":67,"origin":68},"airedale-terrier-profile-picture","Airedale Terrier dog","Airedale Terrier Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fairedale-terrier-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Wacpan",{"id":70,"banner_id":71,"title":72,"slug":73,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":74,"banner":75},193,3627,"German hunting terrier","german-hunting-terrier",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":70},{"filename":76,"alt":77,"title":78,"path":79,"origin":80},"german-hunting-terrier-breed-description","German Hunting Terrier roughhaired, Roughhaired dog from Germany","German Hunting Terrier Breed Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-hunting-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",{"id":82,"title":83,"slug":84,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":85,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":86,"related_breeds":92},1755,"Amstaffsky","american-staffordshire-terrier-siberian-husky-mix",7413,{"filename":87,"alt":88,"title":89,"path":90,"origin":91},"amstaffsky-husky-amstaff-mix","Dog,dog breed,carnivore,collar,companion dog,muzzle,whiskers,boston terrier,dog accessories,mcnab,","Amstaffsky Husky Amstaff Mongrel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famstaffsky-husky-amstaff-mix.png","Kerstin Ortner",[93,105],{"id":94,"banner_id":95,"title":96,"slug":97,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":98,"banner":99},77,2440,"American Staffordshire Terrier","american-steffordshire-terrier",{"breed_id":82,"related_breed_id":94},{"filename":100,"alt":101,"title":102,"path":103,"origin":104},"american-steffordshire-terrier-with-stiff-ears","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,American staffordshire terrier,American pit bull terrier,Bull and terrier,Snout,","American Steffordshire Terrier with prick ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-steffordshire-terrier-with-stiff-ears.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":106,"banner_id":107,"title":108,"slug":109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":110,"banner":111},45,1828,"Siberian Husky","siberian-husky",{"breed_id":82,"related_breed_id":106},{"filename":112,"alt":113,"title":114,"path":115,"origin":104},"sibirian-husky","Dog,Mammal,Siberian husky,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Facial expression,Carnivore,Alaskan malamute,Northern inuit dog,","Siberian husky","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsibirian-husky.png",{"id":117,"title":118,"slug":119,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":120,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":120,"related_breeds":121},930,"Doxie Heeler","australian-cattle-dog-dachshund-mix",null,[122,134],{"id":123,"banner_id":124,"title":125,"slug":126,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":127,"banner":128},131,3144,"Australian Cattle Dog","australian-cattle-dog",{"breed_id":117,"related_breed_id":123},{"filename":129,"alt":130,"title":131,"path":132,"origin":133},"australian-cattle-dog-profile-picture","Australian Cattle Dog puppy breed description Merle","Australian Cattle Dog Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralian-cattle-dog-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Aneta Jungerov",{"id":135,"banner_id":136,"title":137,"slug":138,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":139,"banner":140},42,2422,"Dachshund","dachshund",{"breed_id":117,"related_breed_id":135},{"filename":141,"alt":142,"title":143,"path":144,"origin":104},"rough-hair-dachshund","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Companion dog,Styrian coarse-haired hound,Snout,Sporting Group,","Rough haired Dachshund","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frough-hair-dachshund.png",{"id":146,"title":147,"slug":148,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":120,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":120,"related_breeds":149},1024,"Hava-Wheat","havanese-irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier-mix",[150,161],{"id":151,"banner_id":152,"title":153,"slug":154,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":155,"banner":156},36,3212,"Havanese","havanese",{"breed_id":146,"related_breed_id":151},{"filename":157,"alt":158,"title":158,"path":159,"origin":160},"havanese-breed-description","Havanese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhavanese-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Victoria Rak",{"id":162,"banner_id":163,"title":164,"slug":165,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":166,"banner":167},173,3504,"Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier","irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier",{"breed_id":146,"related_breed_id":162},{"filename":168,"alt":169,"title":169,"path":170,"origin":171},"breed-description-irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier","Breed description Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbreed-description-irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier.png","Shutterstock \u002F Kate Grishakova",{"id":173,"title":174,"slug":175,"hybrid":176,"banner_id":177,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":178,"related_breeds":184},172,"New Guinea Singing dog","new-guinea-singing-dog",0,3319,{"filename":179,"alt":180,"title":181,"path":182,"origin":183},"neuginea-dingo-breed-description","New Guinea Dingo","New Guinea Dingo breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fneuginea-dingo-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F InBetweentheBlinks",[],{"id":186,"title":187,"slug":188,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":120,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":120,"related_breeds":189},1591,"Staffy Bull Bullmastiff","american-staffordshire-terrier-bullmastiff-mix",[190,193],{"id":94,"banner_id":95,"title":96,"slug":97,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":191,"banner":192},{"breed_id":186,"related_breed_id":94},{"filename":100,"alt":101,"title":102,"path":103,"origin":104},{"id":194,"banner_id":195,"title":196,"slug":197,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":198,"banner":199},71,3131,"Bullmastiff","bullmastiff",{"breed_id":186,"related_breed_id":194},{"filename":200,"alt":201,"title":202,"path":203,"origin":204},"bullmastiff-profile-picture","Bullmastiff, English Mastiff Dog","Bullmastiff profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbullmastiff-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Aneta Jungerova",{"id":206,"title":207,"slug":208,"hybrid":176,"banner_id":209,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":210,"related_breeds":214},281,"Markiesje","markiesje",3935,{"filename":208,"alt":211,"title":207,"path":212,"origin":213},"Markiesje, Dutch Tulpemnhund, black dog from Netherlands, Dutch dog breed for families, family dog, medium dog for families","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmarkiesje.png","Shutterstock \u002F Lostmidlander",[],{"id":216,"title":217,"slug":218,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":120,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":120,"related_breeds":219},1703,"Rhodesian Dalmatian","dalmatian-rhodesian-ridgeback-mix",[220,229],{"id":221,"banner_id":222,"title":223,"slug":224,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":225,"banner":226},55,2421,"Dalmatian","dalmatian",{"breed_id":216,"related_breed_id":221},{"filename":224,"alt":227,"title":223,"path":228,"origin":104},"Dog,Vertebrate,Canidae,Mammal,Dalmatian,Dog breed,Carnivore,Old danish pointer,Sporting Group,Non-Sporting Group,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdalmatian.png",{"id":230,"banner_id":231,"title":232,"slug":233,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":234,"banner":235},37,3093,"Rhodesian Ridgeback","rhodesian-ridgeback",{"breed_id":216,"related_breed_id":230},{"filename":236,"alt":237,"title":238,"path":239,"origin":240},"rhodesian-ridgeback-profile-picture","Rhodesian Ridgeback breed description","Rhodesian Ridgeback profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frhodesian-ridgeback-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F ARTSILENSE",{"id":242,"title":243,"slug":244,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":245,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":246,"related_breeds":252},444,"Bull-Pei","english-bulldog-shar-pei-mix",8894,{"filename":247,"alt":248,"title":249,"path":250,"origin":251},"10971055","A beautiful bulldog and a shar-pei mix sitting pretty","English Bulldog and Shar-Pei crossbreed dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F10971055.png","Depositphotos \u002F adogslifephoto",[253,264],{"id":254,"banner_id":255,"title":256,"slug":257,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":258,"banner":259},39,2412,"English Bulldog","english-bulldog",{"breed_id":242,"related_breed_id":254},{"filename":260,"alt":261,"title":262,"path":263,"origin":104},"english-bulldog-pants","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Old english bulldog,Canidae,Mammal,Bulldog,Olde english bulldogge,British bulldogs,Australian bulldog,","English bulldog panting","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-bulldog-pants.png",{"id":265,"banner_id":266,"title":267,"slug":268,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":269,"banner":270},58,2169,"Shar Pei","shar-pei",{"breed_id":242,"related_breed_id":265},{"filename":271,"alt":272,"title":273,"path":274,"origin":104},"shar-pei-black","Dog,Mammal,Shar pei,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Non-Sporting Group,Snout,Molosser,","Shar Pei black","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshar-pei-black.png",{"id":276,"title":277,"slug":278,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":120,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":120,"related_breeds":279},1268,"Box-a-Pug","boxer-pug-mix",[280,291],{"id":281,"banner_id":282,"title":283,"slug":284,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":285,"banner":286},61,2433,"Boxer","boxer",{"breed_id":276,"related_breed_id":281},{"filename":287,"alt":288,"title":289,"path":290,"origin":104},"boxer-with-stiff-ears","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Boxer,Snout,Carnivore,Working dog,Great dane,","Boxer with standing ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxer-with-stiff-ears.png",{"id":292,"banner_id":293,"title":294,"slug":295,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":296,"banner":297},46,3206,"Pug","pug",{"breed_id":276,"related_breed_id":292},{"filename":298,"alt":299,"title":300,"path":301,"origin":80},"pug-breed-description","Pug dog breed description","Pug breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpug-breed-description.png",[303,326,351,373,390,410,427,447,463,478],{"id":304,"title":305,"slug":306,"created_at":307,"published_at":308,"updated_at":309,"banner_id":310,"category_id":311,"reading_time":120,"short_description":312,"is_review":176,"created":313,"schema_published":314,"schema_updated":315,"url":316,"category":317,"banner":321},613,"Why your dog licks its genital area and what you can do about it","why-your-dog-licks-its-genital-area-and-what-you-can-do-about-it","2023-11-06T14:35:48.000000Z","2023-11-06 15:21:54","2023-11-06T15:21:54.000000Z",8166,8,"Find out the reasons here.","06.11.2023","2023-11-06T14:35:48+00:00","2023-11-06T15:21:54+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-your-dog-licks-its-genital-area-and-what-you-can-do-about-it",{"id":311,"title":318,"short_description":319,"slug":320,"heading":42,"hide_category":176},"Dog care","Grooming for us humans is an important thing, so why not take care of his favorite on four legs and provide grooming products at home. To dog care, in addition to fur care by shampoos and trimmers, also includes claw care, dental care and paw care explicitly. So in this category we present recommendations that are particularly suitable for shearing, shaving or trimming the dog's hair, removing tartar, toothbrushes and care products for the coat and paws - especially in the cold season, when the dogs have cracked paws.","dog-care",{"filename":322,"alt":323,"title":323,"path":324,"origin":325},"316318938","Close-up of a cute dog outdoors","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F316318938.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F reewungjunerr",{"id":327,"title":328,"slug":329,"created_at":330,"published_at":331,"updated_at":332,"banner_id":333,"category_id":334,"reading_time":327,"short_description":335,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":337,"schema_updated":338,"url":339,"category":340,"banner":345},3,"Is my dog sick?","why-dog-sick","2020-04-21T14:35:23.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-03-12T19:29:08.000000Z",2324,5,"Explanation: We are not doctors! Please always consult a doctor if you are not sure! These can be possible symptoms.","12.06.2024","2020-04-21T14:35:23+00:00","2024-03-12T19:29:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-dog-sick",{"id":334,"title":341,"short_description":342,"slug":343,"heading":344,"hide_category":176},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":346,"alt":347,"title":348,"path":349,"origin":350},"dog-with-ear-inflammation","Mammal,Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Golden retriever,Retriever,Carnivore,Companion dog,Sporting Group,Ear,","Dog with ear infection","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-with-ear-inflammation.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F 135pixels",{"id":352,"title":353,"slug":354,"created_at":355,"published_at":331,"updated_at":356,"banner_id":357,"category_id":6,"reading_time":120,"short_description":358,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":359,"schema_updated":360,"url":361,"category":362,"banner":367},551,"Can my dog eat sweet potato? Answer and why","can-my-dog-eat-sweet-potato-answer-and-why","2023-07-31T13:39:35.000000Z","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",7338,"Sweet potato: dog can eat it!","2023-07-31T13:39:35+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-my-dog-eat-sweet-potato-answer-and-why",{"id":6,"title":363,"short_description":364,"slug":365,"heading":366,"hide_category":176},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":368,"alt":369,"title":370,"path":371,"origin":372},"suss-potato","Food,ingredient,recipe,kitchen,bowl,plant,tableware,finger food,comfort food,product,","Sweet potato","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsuss-potato.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F urban_light",{"id":374,"title":375,"slug":376,"created_at":377,"published_at":331,"updated_at":356,"banner_id":378,"category_id":334,"reading_time":379,"short_description":380,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":381,"schema_updated":360,"url":382,"category":383,"banner":384},66,"PRA (Progessive Retinal Atrophy) in dogs - what you need to know about it","progessive-retina-atrophy-dog","2020-07-23T07:07:25.000000Z",2594,4,"Progressive Retinal Atrophy PRA is the most common inherited retinal disease in various breeds of dogs.","2020-07-23T07:07:25+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fprogessive-retina-atrophy-dog",{"id":334,"title":341,"short_description":342,"slug":343,"heading":344,"hide_category":176},{"filename":385,"alt":386,"title":387,"path":388,"origin":389},"dog-on-a-couch","Dog,Mammal,Canidae,Dog breed,Companion dog,Carnivore,West highland white terrier,Schnoodle,Maltese,Sporting Group,","dog on the couch","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-on-a-couch.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F corners74",{"id":391,"title":392,"slug":393,"created_at":394,"published_at":331,"updated_at":356,"banner_id":395,"category_id":396,"reading_time":120,"short_description":397,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":398,"schema_updated":360,"url":399,"category":400,"banner":405},543,"American Dog Names: A source of inspiration for your new four-legged friend","american-dog-names-a-source-of-inspiration-for-your-new-four-legged-friend","2023-07-30T11:56:38.000000Z",7235,2,"The best American dog names for you in female and male.","2023-07-30T11:56:38+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Famerican-dog-names-a-source-of-inspiration-for-your-new-four-legged-friend",{"id":396,"title":401,"short_description":402,"slug":403,"heading":404,"hide_category":176},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":406,"alt":407,"title":407,"path":408,"origin":409},"american-bulldog-dog-with-puppies","American bulldog bitch with puppies","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-bulldog-dog-with-puppies.jpeg","Depositphotos \u002F zannaholstova",{"id":411,"title":412,"slug":413,"created_at":414,"published_at":331,"updated_at":356,"banner_id":415,"category_id":396,"reading_time":416,"short_description":417,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":418,"schema_updated":360,"url":419,"category":420,"banner":421},67,"Recipe for cracked paws in dogs - home remedy","cracked-paws-dog","2020-07-25T07:48:37.000000Z",4603,7,"Here you will find today in the dog blog dogbible some home remedies for cracked paws in dogs.","2020-07-25T07:48:37+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcracked-paws-dog",{"id":396,"title":401,"short_description":402,"slug":403,"heading":404,"hide_category":176},{"filename":422,"alt":423,"title":424,"path":425,"origin":426},"chapped-paws","Hand, dog breed, finger, carnivore, fawn, whiskers, muzzle, felidae, nail, close up,","chapped paws","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchapped-paws.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F GaiBru Photo",{"id":428,"title":429,"slug":430,"created_at":431,"published_at":331,"updated_at":356,"banner_id":432,"category_id":379,"reading_time":327,"short_description":433,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":434,"schema_updated":360,"url":435,"category":436,"banner":441},178,"How your dog learns to go on its place","dog-on-place","2021-03-01T09:34:47.000000Z",2665,"Your dog should have its own space and place and you can teach it that with the following tricks.","2021-03-01T09:34:47+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-on-place",{"id":379,"title":437,"short_description":438,"slug":439,"heading":440,"hide_category":176},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":442,"alt":443,"title":444,"path":445,"origin":446},"dog-pit-for-small-dogs","Vertebrate,Mammal,Canidae,Dog,Puppy,Companion dog,Carnivore,Dog breed,Sporting Group,Dog bed,","Dog cave for small dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-pit-for-small-dogs.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F AnnaElizabeth photography",{"id":448,"title":449,"slug":450,"created_at":451,"published_at":331,"updated_at":356,"banner_id":452,"category_id":6,"reading_time":379,"short_description":453,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":454,"schema_updated":360,"url":455,"category":456,"banner":457},95,"Vegan dog food - polarizing topic","vegan-dog-food","2020-09-28T15:48:12.000000Z",2698,"Can you feed a dog a vegan diet? Is there vegan dog food? Is it harmful or good?","2020-09-28T15:48:12+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fvegan-dog-food",{"id":6,"title":363,"short_description":364,"slug":365,"heading":366,"hide_category":176},{"filename":458,"alt":459,"title":460,"path":461,"origin":462},"dalmatian-holds-his-red-line-in-his-mouth","Dog,Dalmatian,Canidae,Mammal,Dog breed,Carnivore,Non-Sporting Group,Dog collar,Snout,Great dane,","Dalmatian holds his red leash in his mouth","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdalmatian-holds-his-red-line-in-his-mouth.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Bilevich Olga",{"id":464,"title":465,"slug":466,"created_at":467,"published_at":331,"updated_at":356,"banner_id":468,"category_id":6,"reading_time":120,"short_description":469,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":470,"schema_updated":360,"url":471,"category":472,"banner":473},569,"Are dogs allowed to eat almonds?","are-dogs-allowed-to-eat-almonds","2023-08-07T11:39:10.000000Z",7461,"A detailed guide on whether to feed dogs almonds.","2023-08-07T11:39:10+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fare-dogs-allowed-to-eat-almonds",{"id":6,"title":363,"short_description":364,"slug":365,"heading":366,"hide_category":176},{"filename":474,"alt":475,"title":475,"path":476,"origin":477},"61867105","Close up of woman eating handful of almonds","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F61867105.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F daisy-daisy",{"id":265,"title":479,"slug":480,"created_at":481,"published_at":331,"updated_at":356,"banner_id":482,"category_id":334,"reading_time":483,"short_description":484,"is_review":176,"created":336,"schema_published":485,"schema_updated":360,"url":486,"category":487,"banner":488},"Anal gland inflammation - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention and treatment.","anal-gland-inflammation-dog","2020-07-08T15:55:18.000000Z",2279,6,"Anal gland inflammation in dogs is something quite common. You can get all the information about it in the blog post.","2020-07-08T15:55:18+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fanal-gland-inflammation-dog",{"id":334,"title":341,"short_description":342,"slug":343,"heading":344,"hide_category":176},{"filename":489,"alt":490,"title":491,"path":492,"origin":493},"dog-sniff-another-butt","Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Shetland sheepdog,Carnivore,Collie,Rough collie,Scotch collie,","Dog sniffing other ass","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-sniff-another-butt.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F atiger",{"breed":495,"latestPosts":1761,"similarBreeds":1878},{"id":496,"description":497,"slug":498,"alternate_names":499,"m_weight_from":120,"m_weight_to":120,"w_weight_from":120,"w_weight_to":120,"title":500,"life_expectancy_from":120,"life_expectancy_to":120,"size_id":120,"activity_level_id":120,"care_requirement_id":120,"ear_shape_id":120,"fur_length_id":120,"origin_id":120,"fci_section_id":120,"banner_id":501,"hybrid":6,"popular":176,"m_size_from":120,"m_size_to":120,"w_size_from":120,"w_size_to":120,"banner_title":502,"banner_alt":502,"akc_id":120,"kc_id":120,"modules":120,"fur_property_id":120,"tail_id":120,"character_text":503,"look_text":504,"origin_text":505,"heading":42,"likes":506,"faqs":507,"video":42,"relevance":120,"hybrid_title":120,"published_at":529,"translator_ready":530,"sources":531,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":552,"page_id":120,"hreflang_tags":553,"schema_published":571,"schema_updated":572,"origin":120,"banner":573,"list_states":577,"colors":578,"gallery":579,"seo_tag":120,"related_breeds":608,"authors":1727,"page":120,"size":120,"activity_level":120,"care_requirement":120,"ear_shape":120,"fur_length":120,"fur_property":120,"tail":120,"anatomies":1754,"characters":1755,"people":1756,"usages":1757,"fci_section":120,"kc":120,"akc":120,"diseases":1758,"kennels":1759,"child_breeds":1760},1945,"\u003Ch3 data-end=\"196\" data-start=\"155\">Origin of the Australian Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"882\" data-start=\"198\">Unlike the classic Labradoodle, the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"228\" data-start=\"202\">Australian Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> was not simply bred from the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"321\" data-start=\"299\">Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"335\" data-start=\"326\">Poodle\u003C\u002Fstrong>, but was deliberately developed over several generations with other breeds such as the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"440\" data-start=\"417\">Irish Water Spaniel\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"468\" data-start=\"442\">Curly Coated Retriever\u003C\u002Fstrong> and, above all, the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"505\" data-start=\"487\">Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The aim was to create a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"577\" data-start=\"543\">particularly family-friendly\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"596\" data-start=\"579\">intelligent\u003C\u002Fstrong> and at the same time \u003Cstrong data-end=\"650\" data-start=\"624\">allergy-friendly\u003C\u002Fstrong> dog with a stable character. Breeding began in \u003Cstrong data-end=\"760\" data-start=\"729\">Australia\u003C\u002Fstrong> in the late \u003Cstrong data-end=\"760\" data-start=\"729\">1980s\u003C\u002Fstrong>, which is why the name \"Australian\" does not refer to the origin of the dogs, but to the origin of the breeding line.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"915\" data-start=\"884\">Name synonyms and terms\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1355\" data-start=\"917\">While the term \u003Cstrong data-end=\"952\" data-start=\"937\">Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> is often used generically for any mix of Poodle and Labrador, the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1060\" data-start=\"1034\">Australian Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> stands for a clearly defined breeding line with documented ancestry. Sometimes it is also referred to as a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1239\" data-start=\"1195\">Multigenerational\u003C\u002Fstrong> \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1189\" data-start=\"1165\">Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> or \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1239\" data-start=\"1195\">Australian Multigenerational Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong>, which indicates that several generations have been deliberately bred together - not just a first cross.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1386\" data-start=\"1357\">Criticism of the hybrid breed\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1928\" data-start=\"1388\">Despite its popularity, the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1454\" data-start=\"1428\">Australian Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> is also subject to criticism. Many \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1493\" data-start=\"1476\">breeding associations\u003C\u002Fstrong> do not recognize it as an official breed, as there is no uniform \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1593\" data-start=\"1576\">breed standard\u003C\u002Fstrong> worldwide. Some experts see the danger of the term Labradoodle being used in an inflationary manner, although there are major differences between the lines. There is also criticism that the demand for \"designer dogs\" sometimes promotes dubious breeding practices in which \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1876\" data-start=\"1862\">health\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1887\" data-start=\"1878\">temperament\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1910\" data-start=\"1892\">socialization\u003C\u002Fstrong> are of secondary importance.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1951\" data-start=\"1930\">Suitability for everyday life\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"2602\" data-start=\"1953\">Despite the criticism, the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2009\" data-start=\"1983\">Australian Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> has established itself as an \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2068\" data-start=\"2014\">extremely suitable family and companion dog\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Its typical characteristics - \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2124\" data-start=\"2112\">gentleness\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2141\" data-start=\"2126\">intelligence\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2170\" data-start=\"2143\">social compatibility\u003C\u002Fstrong> and often an \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2230\" data-start=\"2183\">easy-care, allergy-friendly coat\u003C\u002Fstrong> - make it particularly popular with families with children, active couples and people with a slight risk of allergies. However, it is important to know that the Australian Labradoodle is not an \"off-the-peg\" dog either: it needs \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2478\" data-start=\"2464\">exercise\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2497\" data-start=\"2480\">clear leadership\u003C\u002Fstrong> and lots of \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2523\" data-start=\"2507\">social contact\u003C\u002Fstrong> in order to feel comfortable and develop its full potential as a family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>","english-cocker-spaniel-irish-water-spaniel-mix","Australian Multigenerational Labradoodle, Multigenerational Labradoodle","Australian Labradoodle",8829,"The Australian Labradoodle is a mix of Labrador Retriever, Poodle and Cocker Spaniel.","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"250\" data-start=\"215\">Possible character traits\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"835\" data-start=\"252\">The \u003Cstrong data-end=\"282\" data-start=\"256\">Australian Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> is considered to be particularly \u003Cstrong data-end=\"318\" data-start=\"302\">balanced\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"334\" data-start=\"320\">friendly\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"358\" data-start=\"339\">people-oriented\u003C\u002Fstrong>. It was specifically bred to be a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"426\" data-start=\"402\">socially compatible\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"444\" data-start=\"428\">willing to learn\u003C\u002Fstrong> and at the same time \u003Cstrong data-end=\"478\" data-start=\"462\">sensitive\u003C\u002Fstrong> dog. Many representatives of this hybrid breed show a strong \u003Cstrong data-end=\"581\" data-start=\"547\">bond with their caregivers\u003C\u002Fstrong>, are \u003Cstrong data-end=\"602\" data-start=\"588\">fond of children\u003C\u002Fstrong> and often get along well with other pets. Due to its high \u003Cstrong data-end=\"691\" data-start=\"676\">intelligence\u003C\u002Fstrong>, the Australian Labradoodle learns quickly, but also needs \u003Cstrong data-end=\"778\" data-start=\"752\">mental activity\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"803\" data-start=\"783\">clear structures\u003C\u002Fstrong> in order not to be underchallenged.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"1128\" data-start=\"837\">Not every dog in this line is the same: some are \u003Cstrong data-end=\"919\" data-start=\"891\">very active and playful\u003C\u002Fstrong>, others are rather \u003Cstrong data-end=\"957\" data-start=\"933\">calm and cuddly\u003C\u002Fstrong>. However, their \u003Cstrong data-end=\"987\" data-start=\"964\">adaptability\u003C\u002Fstrong> makes them suitable for many lifestyles - provided they are \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1127\" data-start=\"1099\">taken seriously\u003C\u002Fstrong> not only physically but also \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1127\" data-start=\"1099\">emotionally\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"2038\" data-start=\"2003\">Possible external appearance\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"2545\" data-start=\"2040\">Compared to the classic Labradoodle, the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2115\" data-start=\"2089\">Australian Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> often has a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2160\" data-start=\"2124\">more uniform appearance\u003C\u002Fstrong>, as breeding has been carried out more selectively over many generations. Typical is the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2286\" data-start=\"2250\">soft, wavy to curly coat\u003C\u002Fstrong>, which resembles either a poodle or a spaniel, depending on the lineage. The coat generally sheds little to not at all, which makes it \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2455\" data-start=\"2427\">more tolerable\u003C\u002Fstrong> for many \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2455\" data-start=\"2427\">allergy sufferers\u003C\u002Fstrong> - however, even with this breed there is \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2536\" data-start=\"2497\">no guarantee of hypoallergenicity\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"3054\" data-start=\"2547\">Coat colors range from \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2583\" data-start=\"2574\">cream\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2596\" data-start=\"2585\">apricot\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2615\" data-start=\"2601\">chocolate\u003C\u002Fstrong> to \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2637\" data-start=\"2627\">silver\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2650\" data-start=\"2639\">black\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2664\" data-start=\"2652\">caramel\u003C\u002Fstrong> or even \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2700\" data-start=\"2676\">multi-colored patterns\u003C\u002Fstrong> such as \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2714\" data-start=\"2705\">parti\u003C\u002Fstrong> or \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2731\" data-start=\"2720\">phantom\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The size varies depending on the breeding goal: there are \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2787\" data-start=\"2779\">Mini\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2799\" data-start=\"2789\">Medium\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2840\" data-start=\"2804\">Standard Australian Labradoodles\u003C\u002Fstrong>, whereby the shoulder height can be between \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2895\" data-start=\"2879\">35 and 60 cm\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Their stature is usually \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2953\" data-start=\"2931\">compact, athletic\u003C\u002Fstrong> and their expression \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2995\" data-start=\"2971\">open and friendly\u003C\u002Fstrong> - with large, dark eyes and droopy, velvety ears.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1169\" data-start=\"1130\">Typical or possible diseases\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1312\" data-start=\"1171\">Despite controlled breeding, certain \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1288\" data-start=\"1256\">hereditary diseases\u003C\u002Fstrong> can also occur in \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1245\" data-start=\"1219\">Australian Labradoodles\u003C\u002Fstrong>. These include\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul data-end=\"1734\" data-start=\"1314\">\u003Cli data-end=\"1394\" data-start=\"1314\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1394\" data-start=\"1316\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1338\" data-start=\"1316\">Hip dysplasia (HD)\u003C\u002Fstrong>, which can occur particularly in larger specimens\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1473\" data-start=\"1395\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1473\" data-start=\"1397\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1433\" data-start=\"1397\">Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)\u003C\u002Fstrong>, a progressive eye disease\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1571\" data-start=\"1474\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1571\" data-start=\"1476\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1489\" data-start=\"1476\">Allergies\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1510\" data-start=\"1494\">skin problems\u003C\u002Fstrong>, partly due to sensitive skin or certain foods\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1639\" data-start=\"1572\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1639\" data-start=\"1574\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1592\" data-start=\"1574\">Ear infections\u003C\u002Fstrong>, favored by the long, hairy ears\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1734\" data-start=\"1640\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1734\" data-start=\"1642\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1663\" data-start=\"1642\">Addison's disease\u003C\u002Fstrong>, a hormonal disorder that can occasionally occur in the line\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp data-end=\"2001\" data-start=\"1736\">Reliable breeders therefore carry out \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1803\" data-start=\"1770\">extensive health tests\u003C\u002Fstrong> on the parent animals in order to recognize and rule out such risks at an early stage. Nevertheless, owners of this breed should regularly inform themselves about possible symptoms and preventative measures.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[508,511,514,517,520,523,526],{"q":509,"a":510},"What is the difference between a Labradoodle and an Australian Labradoodle?","\u003Cp>A \u003Cstrong data-end=\"256\" data-start=\"241\">Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> is usually a direct cross between a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"320\" data-start=\"298\">Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fstrong> and a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"334\" data-start=\"325\">Poodle\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The \u003Cstrong data-end=\"366\" data-start=\"340\">Australian Labradoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong>, however, has been deliberately bred over many generations - with other breeds such as the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"478\" data-start=\"460\">Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fstrong> - to achieve a more uniform character and appearance.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":512,"a":513},"Is the Australian Labradoodle really allergy-friendly?","\u003Cp>The coat \u003Cstrong data-end=\"639\" data-start=\"625\">hardly sheds at all in some dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong> and can be more tolerable for some \u003Cstrong data-end=\"674\" data-start=\"660\">allergy sufferers\u003C\u002Fstrong> as it sheds less dander. \u003Cstrong data-end=\"781\" data-start=\"735\">However, freedom from allergies is never guaranteed\u003C\u002Fstrong> - everyone reacts differently.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":515,"a":516},"How big does an Australian Labradoodle grow?","\u003Cp data-end=\"923\" data-start=\"883\">The size varies depending on the breeding line:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul data-end=\"1023\" data-start=\"924\">\u003Cli data-end=\"963\" data-start=\"924\">\u003Cp data-end=\"963\" data-start=\"926\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"934\" data-start=\"926\">Mini\u003C\u002Fstrong>: approx. 35-42 cm shoulder height\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"992\" data-start=\"964\">\u003Cp data-end=\"992\" data-start=\"966\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"976\" data-start=\"966\">Medium\u003C\u002Fstrong>: approx. 43-52 cm\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1023\" data-start=\"993\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1023\" data-start=\"995\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1007\" data-start=\"995\">Standard\u003C\u002Fstrong>: approx. 53-63 cm\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>",{"q":518,"a":519},"How much exercise does an Australian Labradoodle need?","\u003Cp>He is \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1128\" data-start=\"1103\">active and intelligent\u003C\u002Fstrong> - daily walks, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1169\" data-start=\"1154\">playtime\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1197\" data-start=\"1174\">mental exercise\u003C\u002Fstrong> (e.g. through training or search games) are important. Underchallenged, he tends to get \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1298\" data-start=\"1284\">bored\u003C\u002Fstrong> quickly.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":521,"a":522},"How high-maintenance is the coat?","\u003Cp>The coat \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1383\" data-start=\"1364\">requires a lot of care\u003C\u002Fstrong>: It needs to be \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1417\" data-start=\"1404\">brushed\u003C\u002Fstrong> regularly (several times a week) and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1493\" data-start=\"1453\">professionally trimmed\u003C\u002Fstrong> about every \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1493\" data-start=\"1453\">6-8 weeks\u003C\u002Fstrong> to prevent matting.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":524,"a":525},"What is the nature of the Australian Labradoodle?","\u003Cp>A \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1629\" data-start=\"1613\">friendly\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1643\" data-start=\"1631\">social\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1672\" data-start=\"1648\">balanced nature\u003C\u002Fstrong> is typical. The dogs are considered \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1715\" data-start=\"1695\">easy to train\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1731\" data-start=\"1717\">fond of children\u003C\u002Fstrong> and often well suited as \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1795\" data-start=\"1762\">therapy or assistance dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":527,"a":528},"Is the Australian Labradoodle suitable for beginners?","\u003Cp>Yes - if you are prepared to deal with \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1917\" data-start=\"1904\">training\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1929\" data-start=\"1919\">care\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1951\" data-start=\"1934\">activity\u003C\u002Fstrong>. His willingness to cooperate makes him a good \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2064\" data-start=\"2029\">companion dog, even for beginners\u003C\u002Fstrong>, as long as he is trained consistently.\u003C\u002Fp>","2025-06-27 17:04:28",[],[532,537,542,547],{"source_title":533,"source_link":534,"source_accessed":535,"source_anchor":536},"FCI Rassestandard (Pudel)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F172g09-de.pdf","2025-06-27 16:52:40","fci-rassestandard-pudel",{"source_title":538,"source_link":539,"source_accessed":540,"source_anchor":541},"FCI Rassestandard (English Cocker Spaniel)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F005g08-de.pdf","2025-06-27 16:53:03","fci-rassestandard-english-cocker-spaniel",{"source_title":543,"source_link":544,"source_accessed":545,"source_anchor":546},"FCI Rassestandard (Labrador Retriever)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F122g08-de.pdf","2025-06-27 16:53:22","fci-rassestandard-labrador-retriever",{"source_title":548,"source_link":549,"source_accessed":550,"source_anchor":551},"FCI Rassestandard (Irish Water Spaniel)","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F124g08-de.pdf","2025-06-27 16:53:45","fci-rassestandard-irish-water-spaniel","victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[554,557,560,562,565,568],{"locale":555,"path":556},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Faustralian-labradoodle",{"locale":558,"path":559},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fenglish-cocker-spaniel-irish-water-spaniel-mix",{"locale":561,"path":559},"en",{"locale":563,"path":564},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fcocker-spaniel-ingles-mezcla-de-cocker-spaniel-de-agua-irlandes",{"locale":566,"path":567},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fangol-cocker-spaniel-ir-vizi-spaniel-keverek",{"locale":569,"path":570},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fcocker-anglais-melange-depagneuls-deau-irlandais","2025-05-10T09:35:41+00:00","2025-06-27T17:05:27+00:00",{"filename":574,"alt":502,"title":502,"path":575,"origin":576},"479842834","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F479842834.png","Depositphotos \u002F melastmohican",[],[],[580,586,591,594,600,603],{"filename":581,"alt":582,"title":583,"path":584,"origin":585},"65374131","Cute dog Australian Labradoodle lying on the couch","Australian Labradoodle dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F65374131.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F petrdlouhy",{"filename":587,"alt":588,"title":500,"path":589,"origin":590},"8548885","Australian Labradoodle in front of a white background","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F8548885.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F eriklam",{"filename":592,"alt":502,"title":502,"path":593,"origin":576},"460741400","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F460741400.jpg",{"filename":595,"alt":596,"title":597,"path":598,"origin":599},"447771472","Close-up of a beautiful brown Australian Labradoodle dog","Beautiful Australian Labradoodle dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F447771472.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F sgranchinho",{"filename":601,"alt":502,"title":502,"path":602,"origin":576},"390214110","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F390214110.jpg",{"filename":604,"alt":605,"title":606,"path":607,"origin":590},"12879913","Two Australian Labradoodle dogs isolated on a white background","Two Australian Labradoodle dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F12879913.jpg",[609,915,1099,1451],{"id":610,"description":611,"slug":612,"alternate_names":613,"m_weight_from":614,"m_weight_to":615,"w_weight_from":616,"w_weight_to":617,"title":618,"life_expectancy_from":619,"life_expectancy_to":620,"size_id":379,"activity_level_id":396,"care_requirement_id":396,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":396,"origin_id":483,"fci_section_id":621,"banner_id":622,"hybrid":176,"popular":6,"m_size_from":623,"m_size_to":624,"w_size_from":151,"w_size_to":625,"banner_title":613,"banner_alt":626,"akc_id":6,"kc_id":6,"modules":120,"fur_property_id":311,"tail_id":416,"character_text":627,"look_text":628,"origin_text":629,"heading":630,"likes":631,"faqs":632,"video":42,"relevance":120,"hybrid_title":120,"published_at":663,"translator_ready":664,"sources":665,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":552,"page_id":682,"schema_published":683,"schema_updated":684,"pivot":685,"origin":686,"banner":703,"page":706,"size":714,"activity_level":723,"care_requirement":732,"ear_shape":740,"fur_length":748,"fur_property":754,"tail":762,"anatomies":770,"characters":779,"diseases":820,"people":829,"usages":830,"child_breeds":839},50,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the English Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The addition of \"English\" became necessary because of the existence of the \"\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Famerican-cocker-spaniel\">American Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fa>\" in the USA. The AKC officially recognized them as separate breeds in 1946.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The English Spaniel breeds were developed centuries ago from dogs of Spanish descent (the word \"spaniel\" is derived from \"Spanish\"). This was long before the invention of reliable hunting rifles, when bird hunters used dogs in conjunction with nets, bows, and sometimes hawks. Early authorities did not divide spaniels by breed, but by type: either water or land spaniels. Land spaniels were subdivided by size. The larger types were the \"springing spaniel\" and the \"field spaniel,\" and the smaller ones, which specialized in tracking woodcock, were called \"cocking spaniels.\"\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>In the 19th century, the advent of dog shows combined with the classification mania of Victorian England led to the designation of the various types of spaniels as official breeds. This gave rise to the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fspringer-spaniel\">English Springer\u003C\u002Fa> Spaniel, the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Ffield-spaniel\">Field\u003C\u002Fa> Spaniel, the English Cocker Spaniel, and eventually all of today's British Spaniel breeds.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>English vs. American Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Ctable style=\"width: 100%;\">\u003Cthead>\u003Ctr>\u003Cth>English Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fth>\u003Cth>American Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fth>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003C\u002Fthead>\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">English Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Famerican-cocker-spaniel\">American Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">Retriever dogs - Retriever dogs - Water dogs\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">Companion dog\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">Working test\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">smaller, more luxuriant coat, shorter head\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">urge to move\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">adaptable, less prey drive\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd>needs exercise - intelligent\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>not so demanding\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003Ch3>Hunting behavior of the English Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This English breed was bred as a hunting dog. They are flushing and retrieving dogs, which do not rush the game like other dogs, but only flush it out and drive it in front of the hunter's shotgun. As a rummaging dog for tracking poultry and small game, its breed-specific characteristics include its eagerness to bark (make a sound) when stimulated by hunting. After the shot, the dog must retrieve the killed piece.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Famous Cocker Spaniels\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>A Cocker Spaniel named Lupo is the pet of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, also known as Prince William and Kate Middleton.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Cocker Spaniel is suitable as a hunting, tracking, retrieving, and family dog. However, one should consider his innate barking tendencies when keeping him indoors and in apartment buildings.\u003C\u002Fp>","cocker-spaniel","English Cocker Spaniel",13,16,12,15,"Cocker Spaniel",10,17,23,2417,38,43,41,"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,English cocker spaniel,Cocker spaniel,German spaniel,Carnivore,Spaniel,","\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Cocker Spaniel.\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Basically, the English Cocker Spaniel is people-oriented and is very sociable towards children and other dogs. He is playful and sometimes cuddly. He is very attached to his human friend and loves to romp around with him. Typical is also his tireless tail playing and his typical eager movement, mainly when following a trail, which he fearlessly pursues in impassable thickets.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The dog is extremely curious, always eager to explore its surroundings and not suspicious of strangers. He makes friends quickly, as he is relatively open to strangers, and spreads true joie de vivre.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Training and education\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This from the beginning inbred behavior make an attitude of the Cocker Spaniels not exactly easy, which is due to his very pronounced urge to move on the one hand, on the other hand the Jadgtrieb. Daily walks of at least 2-3 hours belong to the obligatory program. But also in dog sports, agility, as well as retrieving games, the dogs have great joy. Furthermore, they are well suited as companions for jogging or cycling.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The education of the docile dogs can also succeed beginners, provided that one is with commitment and sufficient consequence. Otherwise, the Cocker Spaniel can become quite stubborn and dance on the nose of its owner.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The English Cocker Spaniel is a British dog breed recognized by the FCI in FCI Group 8 (Retrievers - Water Dogs), Section 2 (Retrievers), Standard No. 5 with working test. The official name of the dogs is \"English Cocker Spaniel\".\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Males are approximately 39-41cm, bitches 38-39cm tall. At the same time English Cocker Spaniels weigh about 13-14,6kg. This breed shows an impeccable action in gait with a lot of thrust and space grip.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The head\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The English Cocker Spaniel has a well-developed, clearly chiseled head with a pronounced stop placed midway between the tip of the nose and the occiput. The cheeks do not protrude.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The muzzle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The muzzle should be sufficiently large to permit easy picking up of faint scent. The muzzle itself has a square shape.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A strong jaw as well as a scissor bite, with the upper incisors closely overlapping the lower incisors and the teeth set square to the jaws, is recorded in the breed standard.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The eyes & ears\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The English Cocker Spaniel has large but not prominent eyes of a (dark) brown color; in liver browns, liver browns and liver brown\u002Fwhites they are dark hazel and in harmony with the coat. They have an intelligent and gentle expression with tight eyelid rims, which should nevertheless be bright, luminous and cheerful tight eyelid rims.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The lobed ears, well covered with long, smooth and silky hair, are set at eye level. The leather should be thin and reach the tip of the nose.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The torso\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Derm muscular, dry neck is nicely set in well sloping shoulders, leading into a strong, compact body with a firm, straight topline that slopes slightly from the end of the loin to the base of the tail. At the same time, the loins are short and broad.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The rib cage is well developed in breed specimens with a deep reaching sternum. The ribs are well sprung.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The tail\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The strong base of the tail is slightly below the topline. It is carried happily moving and straight, never raised, tapering such to a fine tip. Good feathering in keeping with the body coat is typical.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Formerly usually docked, it was, however, neither so short as not to show the tireless, happy movement at work, nor so long as to interfere with it. Fortunately, docking has also become less common. Then the tail is slightly curved and in good proportion to the size of the body, so that the appearance is balanced; ideally in its length it does not reach below the hocks.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The limbs\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>In general, the Cocker Spaniel has legs of good bone strength, straight as well as sufficiently short for concentrated power development but not too short so as not to interfere with enormous eagerness. His shoulder is sloping and dry. The broad, muscular hindquarters have good roundness, and his rear pastern under the hock is short, allowing plenty of thrust.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Both the front and hind feet should be firm, thickly padded, and similar to the cat's paw.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The coat\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This breed is known for its smooth hair, which has a silky texture and is never wiry or wavy, not too abundant and never curly. The conformation, front and hind legs should be well feathered above the hock.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>In terms of color, the cocker spaniel occurs in solid black, red, gold, liver (chocolate brown) and black or brown with tan. In these colors no white is allowed except a small patch on the chest. Multicolored is distinguished between bicolored, where one spot is allowed (black, orange, brown and lemon, each with white), and tricolored (black, white with tan and brown, white with tan). Molds can be blue, orange, lemon or brown. Blue and brown molds with tan are also allowed.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed specific diseases of the English Cocker Spaniel.\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Cocker Spaniel often has ear problems due to its large, drooping ears. This can be prevented by regular cleaning of the ears. Furthermore, the breed also suffers from hereditary diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Ear infections: Inflammation of the external auditory canal.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Lips eczema: red, weeping inflammation of the skin around the lips\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>familial nephropathy: a kidney disease occurring in early youth. The responsible disease gene can be well controlled by correct breeding selection.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Cockerwut: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fmagazin\u002Fepilepsie-hund\">epilepsy-like\u003C\u002Fa> nervous disease with a tendency to spontaneous aggressiveness (this genetic defect is relatively rare, however)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>progressive retinal atrophy: in this hereditary eye disease the retina of the dogs slowly dies, which leads to blindness of both eyes\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Care and health maintenance\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Grooming is limited to daily brushing and occasional (every 2-3 months) trimming at the groomer. This trims excess hair on the back, under the ears and on the belly. The diet is uncomplicated. The \"English Cocker Spaniel\" naturally eats a lot and quickly and tends to be overweight. Therefore, food quantity and especially treats should be kept in mind.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Buying and breeding the English Cocker Spaniel\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>If you have now caught fire and want to buy an English Cocker Spaniel, it is best to get a puppy from a breeder. In Germany there are a lot of breeders who are dedicated to Cocker Spaniel breeding. You should pay attention to the affiliation to a VHD club. Then you can be sure that it is a serious breeder. A Cocker Spaniel puppy costs about 1.000 Euro. By the way, the spaniel breeding in Germany is closely connected with the one in Austria and Switzerland. Already more than 90 years ago a common studbook was kept.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>But if you want to help dogs in need, check out your local animal shelter or one of the Cocker-in-Not initiatives. Maybe there is already a suitable animal waiting for you.\u003C\u002Fp>","Cocker Spaniel - Breed description: Character & Co",35,[633,636,639,642,645,648,651,654,657,660],{"q":634,"a":635},"Are Cocker Spaniels trainable dogs?","\u003Cp>Yes, Cocker Spaniels are considered docile and are easily trainable. One should always keep in mind that they are hunting dogs basically and thus the breed needs a lot of training and mental workout.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":637,"a":638},"How much does a Cocker Spaniel puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A Cocker Spaniel puppy costs about 1,000 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":640,"a":641},"Do Cocker Spaniels shed heavily?","\u003Cp>Not necessarily. Cocker Spaniel does not shed more than other dog breeds with undercoat. All breeds of dogs that undergo a change of coat in the summer and winter, shed heavily at this time.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":643,"a":644},"How long can you leave a Cocker Spaniel alone?","\u003Cp>A dog should never stay alone for more than 3-6 hours. With good training, however, this works quite well and without problems.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":646,"a":647},"What are English Cocker Spaniels like as pets?","\u003Cp>English Cocker Spaniels are friendly, affectionate and intelligent pets. They are good with children and other pets and make good family dogs if given enough exercise. However, if you have no interest in hunting, you may want to consider whether an American Cocker spaniel would be better.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":649,"a":650},"What is the relationship with children and other pets?","\u003Cp>English Cocker Spaniels have a good relationship with children and other pets and make good family dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":652,"a":653},"What is the average life expectancy of an English Cocker Spaniel?","\u003Cp>The average life expectancy of an English Cocker Spaniel is 12-14 years.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":655,"a":656},"What is the care of the English Cocker Spaniel?","\u003Cp>English Cocker Spaniels have a soft, wavy coat that needs to be brushed and bathed regularly. This helps to remove tangles and dirt and keep the coat in a healthy condition.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":658,"a":659},"What are the characteristics of the English Cocker Spaniel?","\u003Cp>The English Cocker Spaniel is a medium-sized, compact dog with a soft, wavy coat. They have a long, bushy tail and a round, friendly muzzle.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":661,"a":662},"How big do English Cocker Spaniels grow?","\u003Cp>English Cocker Spaniel reach a shoulder height of about 38-41 cm and a weight of 14-15 kg.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 08:32:16",[563],[666,670,673,676,678],{"source_title":667,"source_link":668,"source_accessed":669,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F005g08-de.pdf","2023-02-02 00:00:00",{"source_title":671,"source_link":672,"source_accessed":669,"source_anchor":42},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fenglish-cocker-spaniel\u002F",{"source_title":674,"source_link":675,"source_accessed":669,"source_anchor":42},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fcocker-spaniel\u002F",{"source_title":677,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":120,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":679,"source_link":680,"source_accessed":681,"source_anchor":42},"Manjuno's English Cocker Spaniel","http:\u002F\u002Fwww.manjunos.at\u002Fstartmap.php?link=rasseportrait","2023-02-09 09:45:49",31,"2020-03-28T17:38:45+00:00","2023-12-14T15:39:40+00:00",{"breed_id":496,"related_breed_id":610},{"title":687,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":688,"page_id":206,"flag":689,"page":695},"England",2742,{"filename":690,"alt":691,"title":692,"path":693,"origin":694},"flag-from-great-britain","Flag England, flag from Great Britain, English flag, blue white red flag with cross in red and white","Flag from Great Britain","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fflag-from-great-britain.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":696,"title":697,"id":206,"page_type_id":327,"url":698,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":699},"english-dog-breeds","English dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fenglish-dog-breeds",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":704,"alt":626,"title":613,"path":705,"origin":104},"english-cocker-spaniel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-cocker-spaniel.png",{"slug":707,"title":708,"id":682,"page_type_id":396,"url":709,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":710},"cocker-spaniel-mix","Cocker Spaniel Mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fcocker-spaniel-mix",{"id":396,"created_at":711,"updated_at":711,"title":712,"slug":713},"2023-02-08T16:50:33.000000Z","Mixed Breeds","m",{"title":715,"from":716,"to":610,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":717,"page":718},"medium",25,64,{"slug":719,"title":720,"id":717,"page_type_id":327,"url":721,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":722},"medium-size-dogs","Medium size dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fmedium-size-dogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":724,"from":725,"to":726,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":411,"page":727},"average",60,90,{"slug":728,"title":729,"id":411,"page_type_id":327,"url":730,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":731},"dogs-with-average-energy-level","Dogs with average energy level","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-energy-level",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":733,"description":734,"short_description":42,"page_id":194,"page":735},"high-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush regularly and possibly shear, hairy\u003C\u002Fp>",{"slug":736,"title":737,"id":194,"page_type_id":327,"url":738,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":739},"high-maintenance-dogs","High-maintenance 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seizures occur more than 24 hours apart.",{"title":826,"slug":827,"short_description":828,"page_id":120,"page":120},"Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)","progressive-retina-atrophie-pra","Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) is a slowly progressive death of the retina in dogs.",[],[831],{"title":832,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":833,"page":834},"Hunting Dog",225,{"slug":835,"title":836,"id":833,"page_type_id":327,"url":837,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":838},"hunting-dogs","Hunting dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fhunting-dogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},[840,860,872,894],{"id":841,"title":842,"banner_id":120,"slug":843,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":844,"banner":120,"related_breeds":845},499,"Cocker 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dir=\"ltr\">What is the origin of the Irish Water Spaniel\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The exact origin of the breed is not known. The only thing that is certain is that there were dogs in Ireland 1000 years ago that resembled today's water spaniel. These dogs were used for hunting birds and water fowl. It is certain that the dogs are closely related to the \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Firish-red-setter\">Irish Setter\u003C\u002Fa> and the \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Froyal-poodle\">Large Poodle\u003C\u002Fa>. Whether the Water Spaniel descended from the \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fpoodle\">Poodle\u003C\u002Fa> or vice versa is still unclear. Nothing is known about his influence on other Spaniels or the Portuguese Water Dog either.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">In 1834, the breed began to be looked after from a breeding point of view. In 1862 an Irish Water Spaniel was presented at a show for the first time. In the same year, the British Kennel Club officially recognized the breed.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Today this Irish dog breed is recognized by the FCI. It is listed in group 8, section 3 with the standard number 124.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">There are not many dogs of this breed in the world, they are largely unknown.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">What are the breed characteristics\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The animals are typical hunting dogs that love water. Ideally, they are used to hunt water fowl, which they enthusiastically retrieve from the wet water. Today, many Water Spaniels live as family or companion dogs. This works as long as his human enjoys exercise together and long forays through nature in wind and weather. Dog experience is an advantage. The energetic four-legged friends need a lot of exercise and mental stimulation. Search games, dummy training or one of the many dog sports, your pelt nose will enthusiastically participate.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Getting a Water Spaniel used to other \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-cat-together\">animals\u003C\u002Fa> living in the household, \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-cat-together\">such as cats\u003C\u002Fa>, rabbits, etc., takes patience. He is reserved towards strangers.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">He is ready to defend his human, house and yard.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","irish-water-spaniel","Spaniel (Irish Water)",27,34,"Irish Water Spaniel",29,24,4076,53,59,51,56,"Irish Water Spaniel breed description","Irish Water Spaniel breed description and character, rat tail in dog, dog with tail like rat, non hairy tail in male, Irish water dog with curls all over head except on muzzle, big brown dog with curls, curly coat, dog that is good for retrieving work, guard dog, family dog, companion dog, hunting dog from Ireland, Irish dog breed, funny dog","\u003Ch2 dir=\"ltr\">What are typical character traits\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The dogs are\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">eager to work\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">eager to learn\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">agile\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">fond of retrieving\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">alert\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">self-confident\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">persevering\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">intelligent\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">curious\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">friendly\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">His favourite activity is and remains retrieving. He is very careful, he does not bite and does not damage anything. The expert says he has a \"soft mouth\".\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">When training your dog you should be patient and consistent. Your Irish Water Spaniel always wants to be near you, he does not like to be left alone. Keep busy with him, play together, have fun. Then you will have a faithful, loyal companion at your side.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">Appearance and coat of the Irish Water Spaniel\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The dogs are stockily built, muscular and compact. Nevertheless, they look elegant, the long muzzle and the corresponding floppy ears give it dignity. The ears are covered with long curls. In contrast to other water dogs, the Irish has no beard.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Typical for the breed is the long tail covered with short hair. From a distance it appears naked, therefore often called Rat Tail.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">His coat is lush, curly and mostly chestnut brown. It is constantly greasy to the touch. This coat protects him from the cold in the water.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">You should brush the coat off once a week. Frequent bathing is not necessary. You would destroy the natural greasy layer that protects your dog from wetness and cold.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">How tall is the dog\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli aria-level=\"1\" dir=\"ltr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Male 53 to 59 cm\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\t\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli aria-level=\"1\" dir=\"ltr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">bitch 51 to 56 cm\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\t\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">How much does the water spaniel weigh\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">27 to 34 kg\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">How old can the dog become\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">You have your four-legged friend 12 to 15 years at your side.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">What are typical diseases\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Water Spaniels are naturally robust dogs. Occasionally \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhip-elbow-dysplasia-dogs\">hip dysplasia\u003C\u002Fa> (HD) occurs. You can prevent this by proper exercise and normal body weight.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">In addition, there are some breeding lines in which thyroid abnormalities and \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcancer-in-dogs\">cancers\u003C\u002Fa> are more common.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">What to consider when breeding\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Breeders work to maintain the lovable nature and will to work. Since there are relatively few breeding stock, they take care to avoid inbreeding.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">There are hardly any breeders who breed this breed. You should plan on traveling a long distance. However, you should talk to several breeders to find the most suitable puppy for you. Spaniel breed clubs will be happy to help you with the appropriate addresses. They can answer many of your questions. A \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-moves-in\">puppy\u003C\u002Fa> costs between 900 and 1000 €.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Alternatively, you can think about giving a home to an older dog from a shelter.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",[],"2021-08-27 05:00:04",[563],[939,943,948,953],{"source_title":940,"source_link":549,"source_accessed":941,"source_anchor":942},"FCI-Rassestandard (Deutsch)","2024-02-19 09:54:22","fci-rassestandard-deutsch",{"source_title":944,"source_link":945,"source_accessed":946,"source_anchor":947},"Irish Water Spaniel Club of Ireland","http:\u002F\u002Fiwsc.ie\u002F?page_id=26","2024-02-19 09:55:20","irish-water-spaniel-club-ireland",{"source_title":949,"source_link":950,"source_accessed":951,"source_anchor":952},"Irish Water Spaniel Association","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.irishwaterspaniels.org.uk\u002Fabout","2024-02-19 09:56:13","irish-water-spaniel-association",{"source_title":954,"source_link":955,"source_accessed":956,"source_anchor":957},"The Irish Water Spaniel Club of America","https:\u002F\u002Fiwsca.org\u002FWhat_is_an_Irish_Water_Spaniel","2024-02-19 09:56:35","irish-water-spaniel-club-america","2021-07-15T10:17:02+00:00","2024-09-04T18:29:34+00:00",{"breed_id":496,"related_breed_id":916},{"title":962,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":963,"page_id":964,"flag":965,"page":970},"Ireland",2739,302,{"filename":966,"alt":967,"title":968,"path":969,"origin":694},"irish-flag","Flag,Green,Orange,Line,Textile,","Irish flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Firish-flag.jpg",{"slug":971,"title":972,"id":964,"page_type_id":327,"url":973,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":974},"irish-dog-breeds","Irish dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Firish-dog-breeds",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"filename":976,"alt":931,"title":930,"path":977,"origin":978},"irish-water-spaniel-race-description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Firish-water-spaniel-race-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Slowmotiongli",{"title":980,"from":928,"to":58,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":981,"page":982},"large",65,{"slug":983,"title":984,"id":981,"page_type_id":327,"url":985,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":986},"large-dogs","Large dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Flarge-dogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":724,"from":725,"to":726,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":411,"page":988},{"slug":728,"title":729,"id":411,"page_type_id":327,"url":730,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":989},{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":733,"description":734,"short_description":42,"page_id":194,"page":991},{"slug":736,"title":737,"id":194,"page_type_id":327,"url":738,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":992},{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":741,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":742,"page":994},{"slug":744,"title":745,"id":742,"page_type_id":327,"url":746,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":995},{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":715,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":94,"page":997},{"slug":750,"title":751,"id":94,"page_type_id":327,"url":752,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":998},{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1000,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":120,"page_id":1001,"page":1002},"curly",82,{"slug":1003,"title":1004,"id":1001,"page_type_id":327,"url":1005,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1006},"dogs-with-curly-coat","Dogs with curly coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-curly-coat",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1008,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":120,"page_id":448,"page":1009},"lang",{"slug":1010,"title":1011,"id":448,"page_type_id":327,"url":1012,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1013},"dogs-with-long-tail","Dogs with a long tail","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-long-tail",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},[1015],{"title":1016,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1017,"page":1018},"hefty",93,{"slug":1019,"title":1020,"id":1017,"page_type_id":327,"url":1021,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1022},"dogs-with-stocky-physique","Dogs with a stocky build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-stocky-physique",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},[1024,1032,1040,1048,1056],{"title":1025,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1026,"page":1027},"intelligent",113,{"slug":1028,"title":1029,"id":1026,"page_type_id":327,"url":1030,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1031},"intelligent-dogs","Intelligent dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fintelligent-dogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1033,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1034,"page":1035},"active",151,{"slug":1036,"title":1037,"id":1034,"page_type_id":327,"url":1038,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1039},"active-dogs","Active 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dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Finquisitive-dogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1057,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1058,"page":1059},"funny",146,{"slug":1060,"title":1061,"id":1058,"page_type_id":327,"url":1062,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1063},"humorous-dogs","Humorous dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fhumorous-dogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},[1065,1069,1073],{"title":1066,"slug":1067,"short_description":1068,"page_id":120,"page":120},"Hypothyroidism","schilddrusenunterfunktion","Hypothyroidism is a condition in dogs where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. This can lead to a slowed metabolic rate, weight gain, fatigue, hair loss and other symptoms.",{"title":1070,"slug":1071,"short_description":1072,"page_id":120,"page":120},"Hip dysplasia (HD)","huftdysplasie-hd","Hip dysplasia (HD) is a genetic condition in dogs where the hip joint is not shaped properly. This leads to pain, stiffness and restricted movement.",{"title":1074,"slug":1075,"short_description":1076,"page_id":120,"page":120},"Cancer","krebs","May be common in older dogs.",[],[1079,1087,1090],{"title":1080,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1081,"page":1082},"Watchdog",221,{"slug":1083,"title":1084,"id":1081,"page_type_id":327,"url":1085,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1086},"watchdogs","Guard dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fwatchdogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":832,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":833,"page":1088},{"slug":835,"title":836,"id":833,"page_type_id":327,"url":837,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1089},{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1091,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1092,"page":1093},"Family Dog",226,{"slug":1094,"title":1095,"id":1092,"page_type_id":327,"url":1096,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1097},"family-dogs","Family dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffamily-dogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},[],{"id":923,"description":1100,"slug":1101,"alternate_names":1102,"m_weight_from":923,"m_weight_to":1103,"w_weight_from":716,"w_weight_to":1103,"title":1104,"life_expectancy_from":619,"life_expectancy_to":1105,"size_id":334,"activity_level_id":396,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":379,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":151,"fci_section_id":1106,"banner_id":1107,"hybrid":176,"popular":6,"m_size_from":1108,"m_size_to":1109,"w_size_from":221,"w_size_to":725,"banner_title":1110,"banner_alt":1111,"akc_id":6,"kc_id":6,"modules":1112,"fur_property_id":483,"tail_id":379,"character_text":1115,"look_text":1116,"origin_text":1117,"heading":1118,"likes":1119,"faqs":1120,"video":42,"relevance":120,"hybrid_title":120,"published_at":1133,"translator_ready":1134,"sources":1135,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":552,"page_id":311,"schema_published":1159,"schema_updated":1160,"pivot":1161,"origin":1162,"banner":1170,"page":1173,"size":1178,"activity_level":1181,"care_requirement":1184,"ear_shape":1193,"fur_length":1200,"fur_property":1208,"tail":1216,"anatomies":1219,"characters":1236,"diseases":1288,"people":1306,"usages":1343,"child_breeds":1383},"\u003Ch2>What is the origin of the Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The history of the Labrador Retriever goes back several centuries. When great sailors like Christopher Columbus sailed the oceans and discovered new continents, they also arrived in Newfoundland on the eastern coast of Canada. The Italian Giovanni Caboto went down in history as its discoverer. Numerous settlers set out to find their fortune in the New World. They brought along Bloodhounds, herding dogs, water dogs and Spaniels. Out of all these breeds the Newfoundland emerged, which developed into two lines. The smaller of them with a muscular build and short coat was especially popular in St. John's. According to tradition this could be the ancestor of the Labrador Retriever. Even back then they were successfully used for hunting. Finally the breed reached Great Britain, where breeding began in the second half of the 19th century. The breed was recognised by the British Kennel Club in 1903, and its name is derived from the island of Labrador, which is located next to Newfoundland. \"Retriever\" comes from the English word \"retrieve\", which indicates the excellent retrieving abilities of the animals.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What are the breed characteristics of Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>With a height of 57 centimetres for males and 56 centimetres for  bitches measured at the withers, the Labrador Retriever is among the medium-sized dog breeds. They reach a weight of 25 to 26 kilograms. Their body is muscular and compact, their head relatively broad. The high set tail, which tapers towards its tip, is also characteristic for them. This dog is bred in the colours yellow, brown and black. According to the breed standard the animals are supposed to be unicoloured, only a white spot on the chest is allowed. In general, you have the choice between two types: The show type is stronger and heavier, for the \"Field Trial Line\" slim and sporty animals are mated. They are ideal if you want to go hunting or do dog sports with them.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ctable style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n\t\u003Cthead>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cth>Show line\u003C\u002Fth>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cth>Working line\u003C\u002Fth>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\u003C\u002Fthead>\r\n\t\u003Ctbody>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">show line\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">also called: Field Trial Line\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">unicoloured (exception: spot on the chest)\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">unicoloured (exception: spot on the chest)\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">stronger\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd style=\"width: 50.0000%;\">slim\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd>heavier\r\n\t\t\t\t\u003Cbr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd>sporty\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\t\u003Ctr>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd>therapy dogs, family dogs\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Ctd>hunting and dog sports, avalanche dog, etc.\u003C\u002Ftd>\r\n\t\t\u003C\u002Ftr>\r\n\t\u003C\u002Ftbody>\r\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\r\n","labrador-retriever","Labrador, Lab",32,"Labrador Retriever",14,22,2397,57,63,"brown Labrador","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Labrador retriever,Mammal,Retriever,Sporting Group,Carnivore,Snout,",[1113],{"_group":1114},"one_column_module","\u003Ch3>What are the typical characteristics of Labrador Retrievers\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>With their distinctive \"will to please\" the Labrador Retriever win their owners hearts. They will do anything to make you happy, which makes them the perfect family dog. As they always present themselves as patient and calm, they are the perfect playmate for your kids. Due to their distinct character and their clever mind they are perfectly suited as therapy or guide dogs. Labrador Retrievers are known to build a close relationship with their owners. They like to be a part of everything you do and participate in outdoor activities with great enthusiasm. Since they used to be working dogs, they need a sufficient amount of exercise and stimulation. Thanks to their playfulness, they tirelessly like to retrieve balls and are interested in various dog sports.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The show line is not as willing to work as the working line, but it is also very robust and therefore very suitable as a therapy dog. They are tough, not very sensitive and also good watchdogs and protectors. The working dogs want to give in to their work instinct constantly and expect a lot of mental stimulation. They are also very well suited as avalanche dogs etc.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The chunky head, a broad chest and muscular body are trademarks of this breed. Another characteristic is their otter-like tail, which the animal uses to navigate in water. If you want to buy a Labrador, be prepared for the fact that it sheds a lot of hair twice a year. Under the short top coat there is a dense undercoat, which they lose during the change of coat. Regular brushing keeps your home and clothes clean.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the average size of the Labrador Retriever?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Bitches reach a height of 54 to 56 centimetres, males can reach 56 to 57 centimetres in height.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>How much does a Labrador retriever weigh\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Depending on the type, the dog weighs between 25 and 36 kilograms. However, you should definitely pay attention to their weight development. The Labrador Retriever will eat anything and tends to steal food when unobserved. Always keep your pantry well locked and do not leave any food lying around. The difference lies especially in the two lines: show line and working line. The show line can sometimes weigh up to 50kg.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the average age of the Labrador Retriever\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>If you want to adopt a Labrador from a shelter or get an animal from the breeder, you're choosing a long-term commitment. This dog can reach an age of up to 13 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>What are typical diseases of Labrador Retriever?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Some breed typical illnesses can cause problems for these animals:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>Hip joint dysplasia\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Elbow dysplasia\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Joint damage such as osteochondrosis dissecans\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Eye Disease Progressive Retinal Atrophy\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Especially because of the tendency to develop joint diseases you should keep an eye on your family member not becoming overweight. Every excess kilogram puts a strain on the entire musculoskeletal system. Also, it is better not to let your Labrador puppy climb stairs and make sure that they don't overexercise.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What should be considered in regards to Labrador breeding?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In a responsible Labrador breeding only healthy parents are mated with each other. It is best to get a confirmation from the breeder that there is no risk for HD. It is also worthwhile to take a look at the mother and father of your little puppy. A Labrador puppy costs between 1500-2000 Euros. Special colours like charcoal, white etc. or hybrids with poodles can cost more than 2000 Euros. When buying your Labby puppy, make sure that it is healthy and that their papers don't mention any hereditary diseases. Do not decide on a puppy by only judging them by which colour you'd prefer.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","Labrador Retriever - Breed description: Character & Co",44,[1121,1124,1127,1130],{"q":1122,"a":1123},"For whom is a Labrador suitable?","\u003Cp>A Labrador is suitable for very many people and groups. He is a family dog as well as suitable for use as a working dog, police dog, guide dog and therapy dog. Originally he is a hunting dog and in addition he is considered a water dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":1125,"a":1126},"Is there a difference between Labrador and Labrador Retriever?","\u003Cp>No. The correct and long name is Labrador Retriever. In the vernacular, it is called simply Labrador.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":1128,"a":1129},"How dangerous is a Labrador?","\u003Cp>A Labrador Retriever is not considered dangerous or aggressive.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":1131,"a":1132},"How much does a Labrador cost?","\u003Cp>A Labrador costs about 2500 Euro, depending on colouring and breeding.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-06-29 08:41:06",[563],[1136,1138,1142,1146,1149,1152,1156],{"source_title":1137,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":120},"Serpell, James (1995). The Domestic Dog: its Evolution, Behavior and Interactions With People. Cambridge University Press.",{"source_title":1139,"source_link":1140,"source_accessed":1141},"FCI Labrador Retriever","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002Fen\u002Fnomenclature\u002FLABRADOR-RETRIEVER-122.html","2022-12-01 00:00:00",{"source_title":1143,"source_link":1144,"source_accessed":1145},"The Labradorclub","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.thelabradorclub.com\u002Fsubpages\u002Fshow_contents.php?page=English+vs.+American","2022-11-30 00:00:00",{"source_title":1147,"source_link":1148,"source_accessed":1141},"Will to please: Foxik","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.floxik.de\u002Fwill-to-please-beim-hund\u002F",{"source_title":1150,"source_link":1151,"source_accessed":1141},"Kennel Club Labrador Retriever","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.thekennelclub.org.uk\u002Fsearch\u002Fbreeds-a-to-z\u002Fbreeds\u002Fgundog\u002Fretriever-labrador\u002F",{"source_title":1153,"source_link":1154,"source_accessed":1155},"AKC Labrador Retriever","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Flabrador-retriever\u002F","2022-12-28 00:00:00",{"source_title":674,"source_link":1157,"source_accessed":1158},"https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fmost-popular-dog-breeds-common-genetic-health-risks\u002F","2023-01-24 00:00:00","2020-03-27T11:38:27+00:00","2023-02-13T22:34:24+00:00",{"breed_id":496,"related_breed_id":923},{"title":1163,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":688,"page_id":916,"flag":1164,"page":1165},"UK",{"filename":690,"alt":691,"title":692,"path":693,"origin":694},{"slug":1166,"title":1167,"id":916,"page_type_id":327,"url":1168,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1169},"dogs-from-the-united-kingdom","Dogs from the United 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mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Flabrador-mix",{"id":396,"created_at":711,"updated_at":711,"title":712,"slug":713},{"title":980,"from":928,"to":58,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":981,"page":1179},{"slug":983,"title":984,"id":981,"page_type_id":327,"url":985,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1180},{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":724,"from":725,"to":726,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":411,"page":1182},{"slug":728,"title":729,"id":411,"page_type_id":327,"url":730,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1183},{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1185,"description":1186,"short_description":42,"page_id":1187,"page":1188},"low-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush and wash from time to time - as needed\u003C\u002Fp>",70,{"slug":1189,"title":1190,"id":1187,"page_type_id":327,"url":1191,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1192},"easy-care-dogs","Easy-care dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Feasy-care-dogs",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1194,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":879,"page":1195},"Triangle",{"slug":1196,"title":1197,"id":879,"page_type_id":327,"url":1198,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1199},"dogs-with-triangular-ears","Dogs with triangular ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-triangular-ears",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1201,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1202,"page":1203},"short",76,{"slug":1204,"title":1205,"id":1202,"page_type_id":327,"url":1206,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1207},"dogs-with-short-coat","Dogs with short 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But the dogs themselves are never to blame!",{"title":1303,"slug":1304,"short_description":1305,"page_id":120,"page":120},"Joint damage","gelenkschaden","In some breeds, joint damage can occur later in life, affecting the musculoskeletal system.",[1307,1316,1325,1334],{"title":1308,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1309,"pivot":1310,"page":1311},"Beginner",238,{"breed_id":923,"people_id":327},{"slug":1312,"title":1313,"id":1309,"page_type_id":327,"url":1314,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1315},"dogs-for-beginners","Dogs for beginners","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-for-beginners",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1317,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1318,"pivot":1319,"page":1320},"Blind people",235,{"breed_id":923,"people_id":379},{"slug":1321,"title":1322,"id":1318,"page_type_id":327,"url":1323,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1324},"guide-dogs","Guide 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Bulldog","american-bulldog",{"breed_id":1385,"related_breed_id":396},{"filename":1396,"alt":1397,"title":1398,"path":1399,"origin":890},"american-bulldog-profile-picture","American Bulldog Breed Description","American Bulldog Profile 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dog,Spaniel,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcavalier-king-charles-spaniel.png",{"id":923,"banner_id":1107,"title":1104,"page_id":311,"slug":1101,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1449,"banner":1450},{"breed_id":1434,"related_breed_id":923},{"filename":1171,"alt":1111,"title":1110,"path":1172,"origin":104},{"id":1452,"description":1453,"slug":1454,"alternate_names":1455,"m_weight_from":1456,"m_weight_to":1457,"w_weight_from":1456,"w_weight_to":1457,"title":1458,"life_expectancy_from":616,"life_expectancy_to":617,"size_id":379,"activity_level_id":379,"care_requirement_id":396,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":396,"origin_id":416,"fci_section_id":1459,"banner_id":1460,"hybrid":176,"popular":6,"m_size_from":106,"m_size_to":725,"w_size_from":106,"w_size_to":725,"banner_title":1461,"banner_alt":1462,"akc_id":483,"kc_id":483,"modules":120,"fur_property_id":379,"tail_id":379,"character_text":1463,"look_text":1464,"origin_text":1465,"heading":1466,"likes":230,"faqs":1467,"video":42,"relevance":120,"hybrid_title":120,"published_at":1495,"translator_ready":1496,"sources":1497,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":552,"page_id":617,"schema_published":1514,"schema_updated":1515,"pivot":1516,"origin":1517,"banner":1531,"page":1535,"size":1540,"activity_level":1543,"care_requirement":1551,"ear_shape":1554,"fur_length":1557,"fur_property":1560,"tail":1563,"anatomies":1566,"characters":1583,"diseases":1607,"people":1619,"usages":1645,"child_breeds":1649},68,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the poodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Cynologists believe that the first poodles existed more than 2,000 years ago in Persia and ancient Rome, making it one of the oldest dog breeds. At the beginning of the Middle Ages, they were widespread, especially in France. Because of their enthusiasm for water, which they probably inherited from the already curly water dogs, and their swimming talent, they were used, among other things, to hunt ducks and other waterfowl. Hence its official name: \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"caniche\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \" \u003C\u002Fspan>comes from\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">French\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">word\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"cane\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\", a term for \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">female\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">duck\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>On the French and Portuguese Atlantic coast, they also helped fishermen haul in their nets. From their love of water also derives the name we know today, whose origin lies in the word \"Pfudel\". This means nothing else than \"puddle\". Later, the poodle caused a sensation among circus people: since they quickly learned tricks, they were real crowd pullers. A milestone was the year 1889, when the breed standard was defined.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>With its adaptability, it is suitable for life in the city as well as in a house in the country. At the same time he is a great companion dog, which learns above average fast new tricks but also makes a good figure in agility. Therefore, they are also well suited for very active people.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Hypoallergenic Parlor Lion\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>His typical curly coat grows all year round, so there is no coat change; however, it does not shed either. This characteristic has given it a certain notoriety as a \"hypoallergenic dog breed\", even though this term is often criticized. Whether an affected person is actually allergic to the dog should always be tested individually.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>However, what seems like a nice relief at first requires a lot of care: the coat must be brushed regularly and clipped about every eight weeks. Which shearing you choose is up to you. For breeding shows, however, there are certain regulations.\u003C\u002Fp>","poodle","Caniche",18,28,"Poodle",26,3184,"Poodle white clipping 1234","Poodle breed description 1234","\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the poodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Poodle is one of the most uncomplicated companions you can imagine. Thanks to its moderate urge to move, it feels comfortable even with older people who take it for leisurely walks. They adapt to any housing conditions and are affectionate companions in all circumstances. The four-legged friend is always in a good mood and never aggressive. Therefore, he also gets along with conspecifics. Mostly he welcomes people with a wagging tail, if necessary he defends his family with loud barking.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>However, the mental challenge is important for the breed. When learning tricks, your darling runs up to his top form. Dog sports such as obedience or agility are also fun for the animal. Poodles are also seemingly fearless and remain calm even in the biggest hustle and bustle. This is one of the reasons why you can take them anywhere. On top of that, most representatives of the breed like to ride along in the car. Since the Poodle is always up for an adventure, it is perfect for children. If he stays healthy, he will remain playful until old age.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Poodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Poodle is\u003C\u002Fspan> classified\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by the FCI as Group 9\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>Companion\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Society\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 2\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>). The breed standard does not require a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">working test\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>According to its grace, the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">prancing\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">light-footed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ß\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">sible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gait.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Size divisions\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Today the poodle is available in four different sizes and therefore the maximum weights of the dogs are also different. In the table below you can see the maximum weight and the approximate height at the withers:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ctable style=\"width: 100%; margin-left: calc(0%);\">\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">Large Poodle\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">45-60 cm\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">28 kg\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">Small poodle\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">35-45 cm\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">17 kg\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">Dwarf poodle\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">28-35 cm\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">6 kg\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">Toypoodle\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">24-28 cm\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">3 kg\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003Ch3>The head\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head of this dog breed is distinguished, straight and in proportion to the body.\u003C\u002Fspan> It\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must also be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well cut, neither too heavy nor \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">excessively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fine\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">width of the skull is less than half the length of the head, \u003C\u002Fspan> giving\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">an oval\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape\u003C\u002Fspan> when\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">viewed from above, and a somewhat\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">convex shape\u003C\u002Fspan> in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The longitudinal axes of the skull and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">divergent\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">superciliary arches\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">accentuated but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">covered with long hair and between them is a forehead furrow, \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">decreasing\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">towards the strongly pronounced\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Miniature Poodle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">may be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">less accentuated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The stop is \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">little pronounced in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">all size divisions \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">but in no case\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">absent\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cheeks are\u003C\u002Fspan> also \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not prominent, but therefore\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shaped\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bones.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The part\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">below the eyes is well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chiseled\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and slightly filled.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">zygomatic bones are only slightly accentuated\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The muzzle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The nose of the Poodle should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">vertical \u003C\u002Fspan> when\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">viewed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">open nostrils. In black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dogs\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nose is black; in the browns it is brown.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> apricot\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or red-colored dogs the nose may be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown or\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">according to the intensity of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">apricot\u003C\u002Fspan> color\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> However, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in light apricot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dogs the nose sponge must be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as dark as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper profile of the strong muzzle itself is straight and in length about nine-tenths of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">length of the skull\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">two lower jaws are almost parallel and \u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lower profile of the muzzle is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined by\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the lower jaw\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and not by the edge of the upper lip\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> Thereby the lips are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed, rather dry and of medium thickness. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper lip lies on the lower lip without overhanging. In the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles the\u003C\u002Fspan> lips\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are black,\u003C\u002Fspan> in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">apricot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">red-furred\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">specimens the lips are more or less\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black. The corner of the lips may not be pronounced.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Poodles usually have a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">complete\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">scissor bite with strong teeth\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Eyes & Ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">This breed of dog has an alert\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expression due to the almond-shaped eyes, which are set at the level of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Stop\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">p\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly oblique\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set in at the level of the stop.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">At the same time they are of black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark brown\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">At\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">may\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">amber\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Eyelids\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ß\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">en\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">poodles.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">With the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">light apricot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the eyelids must be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nkel be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ears, on the other hand, are quite long \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and drooping along the cheeks. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">base is in the prolongation of a line\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">starting from\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the profile of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nasal crest and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">passing\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">below the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">outer corner\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the eye\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">They are invariably flat, but broader below the base\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rounded\u003C\u002Fspan> at the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tip\u003C\u002Fspan>, which reaches and \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ideally overlaps\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> the corner of the lips when drawn forward\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">They are covered by long, wavy hair\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The rump\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The firm neck shows a slightly arched nape line, is of medium length and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">proportioned.\u003C\u002Fspan> The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">head is carried high and proud\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">section, the neck is oval and without dewlap. Its length is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly less than that of the head\u003C\u002Fspan>. The body is also considered to be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well proportioned\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The length slightly exceeds the height\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at the withers. At the same time, the \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">harmonious and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">firm\u003C\u002Fspan>, leading over \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pronounced\u003C\u002Fspan> withers\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">, the \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height of\u003C\u002Fspan> which\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">same as the height\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">top of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">croup\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to the ground\u003C\u002Fspan>. Continuing, there is a short \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">back\u003C\u002Fspan> and firm, muscled loins and a rounded, but not sloping, croup.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rib cage\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reaches to the elbows and is equal in width to two thirds of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the depth \u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forechest shows \u003C\u002Fspan> that\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the tip of the sternum \u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly prominent and sufficiently high.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Large Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chest girth\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(measured behind the shoulders\u003C\u002Fspan>)\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">exceed the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height at the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">withers\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at least 10cm. An oval shape\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in cross-section\u003C\u002Fspan> is shown, which is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> broad\u003C\u002Fspan> in the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">region of the back\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The lower profile line as well as the belly are tucked up, but it does not appear exaggerated.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The tail\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail of the Poodle is quite\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">high\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Height\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Lumbar\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set. In the breed standard it is written that ideally they should be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"10\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">after\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">9\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Comparison\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">back line\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be carried.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The limbs\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>In general, the legs of the Poodle stand\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">perfectly straight and parallel, well muscled with\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">good bone. The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height from elbow to ground\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">more than\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">half\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height at the withers\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shoulder blade of equal length\u003C\u002Fspan> forms \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">an angle of approximately 110º\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper arm\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front tarsal\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">joint\u003C\u002Fspan> should\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> act\u003C\u002Fspan> as an\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> extension of the forearm and the strong front pastern\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> almost straight in profile.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">legs should\u003C\u002Fspan> also\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be parallel when viewed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">behind\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Thereby the musculature of a breed specimen is well developed and appears clearly.\u003C\u002Fspan> The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hip joint as well as the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> femorotibial\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">joint\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">also\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well developed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hock joint\u003C\u002Fspan> is therefore described in the breed standard as \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">relatively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">angulated\u003C\u002Fspan>. The rather short \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hind\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pastern\u003C\u002Fspan> is thus \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">vertical\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> The Poodle must be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">born\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> without\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dewclaws\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The paws are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rather small, tightly closed and form a short oval\u003C\u002Fspan>. At the same time the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes are well arched and compact, the pads hard and firm.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The claws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are black in black and gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles. In\u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown ones they are brown. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white Poodles, the claws may be any color from horn-colored\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to black\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Apricot\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">P\u003C\u002Fspan>oodles\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and the Red\u003C\u002Fspan> Poodles \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">they are brown or black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">; as dark as possible, depending on the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color of the coat \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This breed has a skin that is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">supple,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not limp and pigmented \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">At\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">apri\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">colored\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">redfa\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">l\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ben\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pigmentation\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Color\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Hair coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">correspond\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">At\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wei\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ß\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">en\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">will\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">silver-gray skin color is aimed at.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles with curly hair (woolly poodles)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have ü\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">coat of fine, woolly texture\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">texture,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which is very\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">crimped,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">elastic\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">un\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">d\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Print\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hand\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be resistant to pressure of the hand. The wool is dense, abundant and of uniform\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ßi\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">length and thus forms as well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">equal\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mä\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ß\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">curls.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Corded poodles\u003C\u002Fspan> also have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lush\u003C\u002Fspan> fur\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fine,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">woolly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dense\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">texture. However, this forms \u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">characteristic cords, which should be at least 20 cm\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">long.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr>.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Color-wise\u003C\u002Fspan>, the Poodle can be found in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">solid\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> brown, gray, apricot and red fa\u003C\u002Fspan>wn\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The brown should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rich,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly dark,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and warm\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Beige and its lighter shades are not allowed.\u003C\u002Fspan> Gray is also\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">desired to\u003C\u002Fspan> be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rich\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">blackish\u003C\u002Fspan> nor\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">whitish\u003C\u002Fspan>. Apricot Poodles usually have a very even coloring as well, which\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">can range\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cream\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">orange\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(apricot)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reddish\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Eyelids,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nasal sponge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as well as lips,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gums\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">palate,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">natural\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">openings\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">scrotum\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pads of feet are always well pigmented\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In light colored apricot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dogs\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">entire pigmentation\u003C\u002Fspan> must be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> as dark as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Health and life expectancy of the Poodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>A healthy Poodle will live to be about 13 to 17 years old. However, it is important to watch out for the following diseases:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Progressive retina atrophy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Cataract\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Patellar problems\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Epilepsy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>If you choose a Poodle mix, hereditary diseases are usually less common.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Poodle breeding, purchase and adoption\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Since the Poodle is prone to eye problems, it's best to pay explicit attention at the breeder to what the parents' visual system looks like. Also, make sure that the breeder is reputable and registered with a breed club. A poodle from the breed can sometimes cost up to 2000 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Now and then, however, there are also poodles that are housed in animal shelters or animal welfare associations. Inquire best whether there could be a dog there, which fits to you.\u003C\u002Fp>","Poodle - Breed description: Character & Co",[1468,1471,1474,1477,1480,1483,1486,1489,1492],{"q":1469,"a":1470},"What are the types of poodles?","\u003Cp>Large Poodle, Small Poodle, Toy Poodle and Standard Poodle or Miniature Poodle.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1472,"a":1473},"Are poodles aggressive?","\u003Cp>No, poodles are not aggressive.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1475,"a":1476},"Do poodles have fur or hair?","\u003Cp>The coat of the Poodle is called pubescence. It sheds very little, if at all, and is therefore considered a \"hypoallergenic breed\".\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1478,"a":1479},"How much does a poodle cost?","\u003Cp>Depending on the type, a poodle can cost between 1500 and 4500 euros. Especially large or king poodles are among the most expensive dog breeds.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1481,"a":1482},"What is a poodle? ","\u003Cp>The poodle is a dog breed known for its intelligence, affection and cuddly appearance.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1484,"a":1485},"How big does a poodle grow? ","\u003Cp>The size of a poodle depends on the size category. Small poodles grow up to 35 cm, medium poodles up to 45 cm and standard poodles over 45 cm.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1487,"a":1488},"How to care for the coat of a poodle? ","\u003Cp>The coat of a poodle is long and curly, which requires regular care. It is important to brush the coat at least once a week to prevent and remove tangles. It is also recommended to trim the coat regularly to keep it in shape.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1490,"a":1491},"Is a poodle suitable for beginners?","\u003Cp>Yes. Poodles are intelligent and adaptable dogs, but they require regular training and socialization to improve their behavior and manners. They can be good family dogs, but it is important to make sure you have the time and commitment to meet their needs.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1493,"a":1494},"How to train a poodle?","\u003Cp>It is important to train and socialize a Poodle early on to avoid undesirable behavior. Positive reinforcement is an effective method for training Poodles, and it is important to be consistent and patient to achieve the best possible results. It is also important to keep the Poodle regularly occupied and challenged to improve his physical and mental abilities.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 07:29:37",[],[1498,1501,1505,1508,1510],{"source_title":1499,"source_link":534,"source_accessed":1500,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite der FCI","2023-02-13 09:35:15",{"source_title":1502,"source_link":1503,"source_accessed":1504,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwelpen.vdh.de\u002Fhunderassen\u002Frasselexikon\u002Fergebnis\u002Fgrosspudel","2023-02-13 09:35:39",{"source_title":674,"source_link":1506,"source_accessed":1507,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpoodle\u002F","2023-02-13 09:37:27",{"source_title":1509,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":120,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2009). 400 Hunderassen von A bis Z. Ulmer.",{"source_title":1511,"source_link":1512,"source_accessed":1513,"source_anchor":42},"Österreichischer Club der Pudelfreunde","https:\u002F\u002Foecp.at\u002Findex.php\u002Frasseportrait.html","2023-02-15 12:26:01","2020-03-30T08:16:03+00:00","2024-05-24T08:51:19+00:00",{"breed_id":496,"related_breed_id":1452},{"title":1518,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":1519,"page_id":1520,"flag":1521,"page":1526},"Germany",2747,282,{"filename":1522,"alt":1523,"title":1524,"path":1525,"origin":694},"german-flag","Flag,Emblem,T-shirt,Illustration,","german flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-flag.jpg",{"slug":1527,"title":1528,"id":1520,"page_type_id":327,"url":1529,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1530},"german-dog-breeds","German dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fgerman-dog-breeds",{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"filename":1532,"alt":1462,"title":1461,"path":1533,"origin":1534},"poodle-white-free-plate","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"slug":1536,"title":1537,"id":617,"page_type_id":396,"url":1538,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1539},"poodle-mix","Poodle mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fpoodle-mix",{"id":396,"created_at":711,"updated_at":711,"title":712,"slug":713},{"title":715,"from":716,"to":610,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":717,"page":1541},{"slug":719,"title":720,"id":717,"page_type_id":327,"url":721,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1542},{"id":327,"created_at":700,"updated_at":700,"title":701,"slug":702},{"title":1544,"from":725,"to":1545,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1452,"page":1546},"average to 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