[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1423},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Ffrench-bulldog-pug-mix":495},[4,44,301],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,75,104,132,160,188,216,243,262,290],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":50},1426,"German Longhaired Sprointer","german-longhair-english-springer-spaniel-mix",null,[51,63],{"id":52,"banner_id":53,"title":54,"slug":55,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":56,"banner":57},162,3437,"German Longhaired Pointer","german-longhaired-pointer",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":52},{"filename":58,"alt":59,"title":60,"path":61,"origin":62},"german-longhair-breed-description","German Longhair Pointer, breed description of a German Longhair brown","German Longhair breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-longhair-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Burry van den Brink",{"id":64,"banner_id":65,"title":66,"slug":67,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":68,"banner":69},149,3058,"Springer Spaniel","springer-spaniel",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":64},{"filename":70,"alt":71,"title":72,"path":73,"origin":74},"springer-game-profile-picture","Springer Spaniel Breed Description","Springer Spaniel Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fspringer-game-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F ErikLam",{"id":76,"title":77,"slug":78,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":79},1132,"Austi-Pap","australian-shepherd-papillon-mix",[80,92],{"id":81,"banner_id":82,"title":83,"slug":84,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":85,"banner":86},3,2438,"Australian Shepherd","australian-shepherd",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":81},{"filename":87,"alt":88,"title":89,"path":90,"origin":91},"australia-shepherd-merle","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Australian collie,Dog breed,Canidae,Australian shepherd,Carnivore,Companion dog,Miniature australian shepherd,","Australia Shepherd Merle","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralia-shepherd-merle.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":93,"banner_id":94,"title":95,"slug":96,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":97,"banner":98},91,3209,"Papillon","papillon",{"breed_id":76,"related_breed_id":93},{"filename":99,"alt":100,"title":101,"path":102,"origin":103},"papillon-breed-description","Papillon dog breed description","Papillon breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpapillon-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sergey Lavrentev",{"id":105,"title":106,"slug":107,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":108},588,"Miniature Bulldog","english-bulldog-pug-mix",[109,120],{"id":110,"banner_id":111,"title":112,"slug":113,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":114,"banner":115},39,2412,"English Bulldog","english-bulldog",{"breed_id":105,"related_breed_id":110},{"filename":116,"alt":117,"title":118,"path":119,"origin":91},"english-bulldog-pants","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Old english bulldog,Canidae,Mammal,Bulldog,Olde english bulldogge,British bulldogs,Australian bulldog,","English bulldog panting","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-bulldog-pants.png",{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":125,"banner":126},46,3206,"Pug","pug",{"breed_id":105,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":131},"pug-breed-description","Pug dog breed description","Pug breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpug-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",{"id":133,"title":134,"slug":135,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":136},1036,"Cattle Shepherd","australian-cattle-dog-german-shepherd-mix",[137,149],{"id":138,"banner_id":139,"title":140,"slug":141,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":142,"banner":143},131,3144,"Australian Cattle Dog","australian-cattle-dog",{"breed_id":133,"related_breed_id":138},{"filename":144,"alt":145,"title":146,"path":147,"origin":148},"australian-cattle-dog-profile-picture","Australian Cattle Dog puppy breed description Merle","Australian Cattle Dog Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralian-cattle-dog-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Aneta Jungerov",{"id":150,"banner_id":151,"title":152,"slug":153,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":154,"banner":155},26,2419,"German Shepherd","german-shepherd",{"breed_id":133,"related_breed_id":150},{"filename":156,"alt":157,"title":158,"path":159,"origin":91},"german-shepherd-longhair","Dog,Old german shepherd dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,German shepherd dog,King shepherd,Carnivore,Bohemian shepherd,","German Shepherd Longhair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-shepherd-longhair.png",{"id":161,"title":162,"slug":163,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":164},1152,"West Highland Corgi","corgi-west-highland-white-terrier-mix",[165,176],{"id":166,"banner_id":167,"title":168,"slug":169,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":170,"banner":171},87,2373,"Corgi","corgi",{"breed_id":161,"related_breed_id":166},{"filename":172,"alt":173,"title":174,"path":175,"origin":91},"welsh-corgie-brown-white","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Welsh Corgi,Carnivore,Cardigan welsh corgi,Pembroke welsh corgi,Snout,","Welsh Corgie brown white","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwelsh-corgie-brown-white.png",{"id":177,"banner_id":178,"title":179,"slug":180,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":181,"banner":182},160,3425,"West Highland White Terrier","west-highland-white-terrier",{"breed_id":161,"related_breed_id":177},{"filename":183,"alt":184,"title":185,"path":186,"origin":187},"west-highland-terrier-character","West Highland White Terrier character description and more, small white dog with STehohren from Scotland","West Highland Terrier Character","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwest-highland-terrier-character.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":189,"title":190,"slug":191,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":192},613,"Chabrador","chow-chow-labrador-retriever-mix",[193,205],{"id":194,"banner_id":195,"title":196,"slug":197,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":198,"banner":199},51,3183,"Chow Chow","chow-chow",{"breed_id":189,"related_breed_id":194},{"filename":200,"alt":201,"title":202,"path":203,"origin":204},"chowchow","chowchow dog","ChowChow","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchowchow.png","Shutterstock \u002F Ricantimages",{"id":206,"banner_id":207,"title":208,"slug":209,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":210,"banner":211},29,2397,"Labrador Retriever","labrador-retriever",{"breed_id":189,"related_breed_id":206},{"filename":212,"alt":213,"title":214,"path":215,"origin":91},"brown-labrador","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Labrador retriever,Mammal,Retriever,Sporting Group,Carnivore,Snout,","brown Labrador","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-labrador.png",{"id":217,"title":218,"slug":219,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":220},564,"Great Weimar","great-dane-weimaraner-mix",[221,232],{"id":222,"banner_id":223,"title":224,"slug":225,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":226,"banner":227},43,2762,"Great Dane","great-dane",{"breed_id":217,"related_breed_id":222},{"filename":228,"alt":229,"title":230,"path":231,"origin":91},"german-dogge-freisteller","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Guard dog,Carnivore,Great dane,Cane corso,Snout,","Great Dane cutout","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-dogge-freisteller.png",{"id":233,"banner_id":234,"title":235,"slug":236,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":237,"banner":238},47,2374,"Weimaraner","weimaraner",{"breed_id":217,"related_breed_id":233},{"filename":239,"alt":240,"title":241,"path":242,"origin":91},"weimaranerprofile","Dog,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Mammal,Carnivore,Weimaraner,Sporting Group,Snout,Pointing breed,","WeimaranerProfile","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fweimaranerprofile.png",{"id":244,"title":245,"slug":246,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":247},988,"Heeler Pei","australian-cattle-dog-shar-pei-mix",[248,251],{"id":138,"banner_id":139,"title":140,"slug":141,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":249,"banner":250},{"breed_id":244,"related_breed_id":138},{"filename":144,"alt":145,"title":146,"path":147,"origin":148},{"id":252,"banner_id":253,"title":254,"slug":255,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":256,"banner":257},58,2169,"Shar Pei","shar-pei",{"breed_id":244,"related_breed_id":252},{"filename":258,"alt":259,"title":260,"path":261,"origin":91},"shar-pei-black","Dog,Mammal,Shar pei,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Non-Sporting Group,Snout,Molosser,","Shar Pei black","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshar-pei-black.png",{"id":263,"title":264,"slug":265,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":266},460,"Huskimo","american-eskimo-dog-siberian-husky-mix",[267,279],{"id":268,"banner_id":269,"title":270,"slug":271,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":272,"banner":273},200,3662,"American Eskimo Dog","american-eskimo-dog",{"breed_id":263,"related_breed_id":268},{"filename":274,"alt":275,"title":276,"path":277,"origin":278},"american-eskimo-dog-breed-description","American eskimo dog breed description, intelligent dog breed from America, German Spitz, Urspitz, Spitz white","American Eskimo Dog breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-eskimo-dog-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F KA_Richer5171321",{"id":280,"banner_id":281,"title":282,"slug":283,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":284,"banner":285},45,1828,"Siberian Husky","siberian-husky",{"breed_id":263,"related_breed_id":280},{"filename":286,"alt":287,"title":288,"path":289,"origin":91},"sibirian-husky","Dog,Mammal,Siberian husky,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Facial expression,Carnivore,Alaskan malamute,Northern inuit dog,","Siberian husky","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsibirian-husky.png",{"id":291,"title":292,"slug":293,"hybrid":294,"banner_id":295,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":296,"related_breeds":300},174,"Norwegian Lundehund","norsk-lundedog",0,3513,{"filename":297,"alt":298,"title":298,"path":299,"origin":187},"norwegian-dog-temperament-breed-description","Norwegian Lundehund temperament breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fnorwegian-dog-temperament-breed-description.png",[],[302,328,347,364,384,408,426,447,463,479],{"id":303,"title":304,"slug":305,"created_at":306,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":309,"category_id":310,"reading_time":311,"short_description":312,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":314,"schema_updated":315,"url":316,"category":317,"banner":322},181,"8 emotional movies you should know as a dog fan","emotional-movies-dog","2021-03-04T08:56:37.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",2201,6,5,"If you love dogs, you love dog movies.","12.06.2024","2021-03-04T08:56:37+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Femotional-movies-dog",{"id":310,"title":318,"short_description":319,"slug":320,"heading":321,"hide_category":294},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":323,"alt":324,"title":325,"path":326,"origin":327},"shiba-inu-laughs","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Shiba inu,Carnivore,Akita inu,Canaan dog,Akita,","Shiba Inu laughs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshiba-inu-laughs.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Wollertz",{"id":329,"title":330,"slug":331,"created_at":332,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":333,"category_id":311,"reading_time":49,"short_description":334,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":335,"schema_updated":315,"url":336,"category":337,"banner":342},576,"Conjunctivitis in dog - home remedies","conjunctivitis-in-dog-home-remedies","2023-08-15T11:36:58.000000Z",7528,"These home remedies can help with your dog's conjunctivitis in the short term.","2023-08-15T11:36:58+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fconjunctivitis-in-dog-home-remedies",{"id":311,"title":338,"short_description":339,"slug":340,"heading":341,"hide_category":294},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":343,"alt":344,"title":344,"path":345,"origin":346},"365222948","Pit Bull American Stafford dog portrait in green background. Blue eyes in close up. Beautiful white and brown dog. Dog is looking at the camera. Lovely dog with beautiful look","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F365222948.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Irecasmar",{"id":348,"title":349,"slug":350,"created_at":351,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":352,"category_id":310,"reading_time":353,"short_description":354,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":355,"schema_updated":315,"url":356,"category":357,"banner":358},50,"Dog breeds for beginners","dog-breeds-for-beginners","2020-06-29T08:09:29.000000Z",1941,4,"Here you will find a good overview of breed dogs for beginners.","2020-06-29T08:09:29+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-breeds-for-beginners",{"id":310,"title":318,"short_description":319,"slug":320,"heading":321,"hide_category":294},{"filename":359,"alt":360,"title":361,"path":362,"origin":363},"labrador-with-owner","Dog,Canidae,Mammal,Dog breed,Labrador retriever,Snout,Carnivore,Companion dog,Sporting Group,Retriever,","Labrador with owner","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flabrador-with-owner.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F 4 PM production",{"id":365,"title":366,"slug":367,"created_at":368,"published_at":369,"updated_at":370,"banner_id":371,"category_id":311,"reading_time":49,"short_description":372,"is_review":294,"created":373,"schema_published":374,"schema_updated":375,"url":376,"category":377,"banner":378},615,"Is your dog limping and hobbling after lying down?","is-your-dog-limping-and-hobbling-after-lying-down","2023-11-06T16:14:08.000000Z","2023-11-07 04:00:04","2023-11-07T04:00:04.000000Z",7776,"Here are 5 possible serious reasons!","07.11.2023","2023-11-06T16:14:08+00:00","2023-11-07T04:00:04+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fis-your-dog-limping-and-hobbling-after-lying-down",{"id":311,"title":338,"short_description":339,"slug":340,"heading":341,"hide_category":294},{"filename":379,"alt":380,"title":381,"path":382,"origin":383},"cocker-spaniel-collie-mix-sleeps","Dog,carnivore,dog breed,companion dog,fawn,dog accessories,liver,whiskers,working animal,muzzle,","Cocker Spaniel Collie Mix Sleeps","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcocker-spaniel-collie-mix-sleeps.jpg","Melanie Müller",{"id":385,"title":386,"slug":387,"created_at":388,"published_at":389,"updated_at":390,"banner_id":391,"category_id":392,"reading_time":49,"short_description":393,"is_review":294,"created":394,"schema_published":395,"schema_updated":396,"url":397,"category":398,"banner":402},670,"Is it normal for the dog to salivate heavily","is-it-normal-for-the-dog-to-salivate-heavily","2024-04-23T14:18:55.000000Z","2024-04-23 14:24:28","2024-04-23T14:24:28.000000Z",8497,8,"We explain why it's normal for your dog to salivate a lot.","23.04.2024","2024-04-23T14:18:55+00:00","2024-04-23T14:24:28+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fis-it-normal-for-the-dog-to-salivate-heavily",{"id":392,"title":399,"short_description":400,"slug":401,"heading":42,"hide_category":294},"Dog care","Grooming for us humans is an important thing, so why not take care of his favorite on four legs and provide grooming products at home. To dog care, in addition to fur care by shampoos and trimmers, also includes claw care, dental care and paw care explicitly. So in this category we present recommendations that are particularly suitable for shearing, shaving or trimming the dog's hair, removing tartar, toothbrushes and care products for the coat and paws - especially in the cold season, when the dogs have cracked paws.","dog-care",{"filename":403,"alt":404,"title":405,"path":406,"origin":407},"168736446","Drooling Irish Setter dog looks into the camera","Drooling dog banner","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F168736446.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Elegant01",{"id":6,"title":409,"slug":410,"created_at":411,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":412,"category_id":353,"reading_time":353,"short_description":413,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":414,"schema_updated":315,"url":415,"category":416,"banner":421},"Recall dog: instructions for reliable recall","dog-calling-tips","2020-01-28T00:36:51.000000Z",7241,"Perfecting your dog's recall: Guidance and tips for effective recall training.","2020-01-28T00:36:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-calling-tips",{"id":353,"title":417,"short_description":418,"slug":419,"heading":420,"hide_category":294},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":422,"alt":423,"title":423,"path":424,"origin":425},"jerk-call-dog-with-clicker","Recall dog with clicker","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjerk-call-dog-with-clicker.jpeg","Depositphotos \u002F ann0305",{"id":427,"title":428,"slug":429,"created_at":430,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":431,"category_id":432,"reading_time":353,"short_description":433,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":434,"schema_updated":315,"url":435,"category":436,"banner":441},168,"Hiking with dog in Saxon Switzerland","hiking-dog-saxon-switzerland","2021-02-24T16:04:05.000000Z",3829,2,"If you're out and about in Saxon Switzerland with your dog, you should have read this blog post.","2021-02-24T16:04:05+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhiking-dog-saxon-switzerland",{"id":432,"title":437,"short_description":438,"slug":439,"heading":440,"hide_category":294},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":442,"alt":443,"title":444,"path":445,"origin":446},"young-shikoku-dog-meadow","Shikoku dog from Japan, Japanese dog breed brown white, dog similar to Shiba Inu, dog from Japan, hunting dog breed with standing ears, cute dog breed with long tongue, Asian dog, medium breed, Kochi-Ken, Spitz, young dog is lying next to a tree on a meadow and has a face like a fox","young shikoku dog in meadow","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fyoung-shikoku-dog-meadow.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Lichtflut",{"id":448,"title":449,"slug":450,"created_at":451,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":452,"category_id":311,"reading_time":311,"short_description":453,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":454,"schema_updated":315,"url":455,"category":456,"banner":457},112,"Gastritis in dogs - cause, diagnosis and treatment","gastritis-dog","2020-10-27T08:40:57.000000Z",2326,"Dogs can also suffer from gastritis. But this should be diagnosed by a vet to avoid worse stomach problems and find a solution quickly.","2020-10-27T08:40:57+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fgastritis-dog",{"id":311,"title":338,"short_description":339,"slug":340,"heading":341,"hide_category":294},{"filename":458,"alt":459,"title":460,"path":461,"origin":462},"hund-traegt-halstrichter","Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Golden retriever,Companion dog,Puppy,Retriever,Carnivore,Sporting Group,Snout,","Dog wears neck funnel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhund-traegt-halstrichter.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F wavebreakmedia",{"id":464,"title":465,"slug":466,"created_at":467,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":468,"category_id":310,"reading_time":81,"short_description":469,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":470,"schema_updated":315,"url":471,"category":472,"banner":473},203,"Advantages of pedigree dogs to mongrel dogs","advantages-pedigree-dogs-mongrel-dogs","2021-06-07T11:36:19.000000Z",1751,"Why some people deliberately choose a pedigree dog....","2021-06-07T11:36:19+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fadvantages-pedigree-dogs-mongrel-dogs",{"id":310,"title":318,"short_description":319,"slug":320,"heading":321,"hide_category":294},{"filename":474,"alt":475,"title":476,"path":477,"origin":478},"french-bulldog-fawn-on-couch","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,French bulldog,Bulldog,Companion dog,Snout,Carnivore,","French Bulldog Fawn on Couch","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrench-bulldog-fawn-on-couch.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Lined Photo",{"id":480,"title":481,"slug":482,"created_at":483,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":484,"category_id":311,"reading_time":311,"short_description":485,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":486,"schema_updated":315,"url":487,"category":488,"banner":489},75,"Respiratory diseases in dogs - bronchitis and co recognize and combat","respiratory-disease-dog-bronchitis","2020-08-17T08:56:58.000000Z",1749,"Cough, fever, hoarseness, you have plenty of choices to suffer from especially during the cold season. Dogs also suffer from it.","2020-08-17T08:56:58+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Frespiratory-disease-dog-bronchitis",{"id":311,"title":338,"short_description":339,"slug":340,"heading":341,"hide_category":294},{"filename":490,"alt":491,"title":492,"path":493,"origin":494},"light-brown-french-bulldog-laughs","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Puppy,French bulldog,Sporting Group,Grass,","light brown french bulldog runs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flight-brown-french-bulldog-laughs.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Golden House Studio",{"breed":496,"latestPosts":1308,"similarBreeds":1422},{"id":497,"description":498,"slug":499,"alternate_names":500,"m_weight_from":49,"m_weight_to":49,"w_weight_from":49,"w_weight_to":49,"title":501,"life_expectancy_from":49,"life_expectancy_to":49,"size_id":49,"activity_level_id":49,"care_requirement_id":49,"ear_shape_id":49,"fur_length_id":49,"origin_id":49,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":502,"hybrid":6,"popular":294,"m_size_from":49,"m_size_to":49,"w_size_from":49,"w_size_to":49,"banner_title":503,"banner_alt":504,"akc_id":49,"kc_id":49,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":49,"tail_id":49,"character_text":505,"look_text":506,"origin_text":507,"heading":42,"likes":508,"faqs":509,"video":42,"relevance":525,"hybrid_title":501,"published_at":526,"translator_ready":527,"sources":528,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":539,"page_id":49,"hreflang_tags":540,"schema_published":558,"schema_updated":559,"origin":49,"banner":560,"list_states":564,"colors":565,"gallery":566,"seo_tag":49,"related_breeds":577,"authors":1269,"page":49,"size":49,"activity_level":49,"care_requirement":49,"ear_shape":49,"fur_length":49,"fur_property":49,"tail":49,"anatomies":1301,"characters":1302,"people":1303,"usages":1304,"fci_section":49,"kc":49,"akc":49,"diseases":1305,"kennels":1306,"child_breeds":1307},378,"\u003Ch3>French Bulldog and Pug in one\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"538\" data-start=\"210\">The \u003Cstrong data-end=\"230\" data-start=\"214\">Frenchie Pug\u003C\u002Fstrong> - also known as the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"250\" data-start=\"242\">Frug\u003C\u002Fstrong> - is a so-called \u003Cstrong data-end=\"305\" data-start=\"281\">designer hybrid breed\u003C\u002Fstrong> that is the result of a deliberate cross between a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"360\" data-start=\"344\">Pug\u003C\u002Fstrong> and a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"398\" data-start=\"371\">French Bull\u003C\u002Fstrong> dog. Both parents are small, compact companion dogs with a friendly and people-oriented nature.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"824\" data-start=\"540\">The aim of this mix was to preserve the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"618\" data-start=\"573\">playful, affectionate nature of both breeds\u003C\u002Fstrong> and possibly minimize health problems such as severe breathing difficulties or skin fold problems - by combining the genes of two brachycephalic breeds with similar stature.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"1038\" data-start=\"826\">Breeding of the Frenchie Pug probably began in the last two decades, especially in \u003Cstrong data-end=\"932\" data-start=\"917\">North America\u003C\u002Fstrong>, where the trend towards small, cute-looking family dogs with a charming character is particularly strong.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1071\" data-start=\"1045\">Criticism of the Frenchie Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1482\" data-start=\"1073\">Despite its popularity as a family and apartment dog, the Frenchie Pug has \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1169\" data-start=\"1152\">been criticized\u003C\u002Fstrong>, especially \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1237\" data-start=\"1185\">from an animal welfare and health perspective\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Both parent breeds - the Pug and the French Bulldog - are so-called \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1333\" data-start=\"1309\">brachycephalic breeds\u003C\u002Fstrong>, i.e. short-snouted dogs that often suffer from \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1393\" data-start=\"1376\">breathing problems\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1421\" data-start=\"1395\">heat intolerance\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1444\" data-start=\"1423\">eye diseases\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1474\" data-start=\"1449\">spinal problems\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"1774\" data-start=\"1484\">Critics complain that the mating of two short-nosed breeds \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1654\" data-start=\"1604\">does not reduce\u003C\u002Fstrong> the risk of serious health problems \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1654\" data-start=\"1604\">, but can potentially increase it\u003C\u002Fstrong> - especially if breeding is carried out without regard to breeding standards and health examinations.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"2148\" data-start=\"1776\">Another point of criticism is the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1870\" data-start=\"1809\">marketing of the Frenchie Pug as easy to care for and robust\u003C\u002Fstrong>, which often does not correspond to reality. Many owners underestimate the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2010\" data-start=\"1942\">husbandry requirements, veterinary care and care needs of\u003C\u002Fstrong> this hybrid breed - especially if they are bought for their looks without considering the breed's typical characteristics.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"2183\" data-start=\"2155\">Suitability of the Frenchie Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"2531\" data-start=\"2185\">Despite health risks, the Frenchie Pug is a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2345\" data-start=\"2292\">friendly, funny and charming companion dog\u003C\u002Fstrong>- if bred seriously and with appropriate care. It is particularly suitable for \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2433\" data-start=\"2380\">people who spend a lot of time with their dog\u003C\u002Fstrong>, enjoy being at home and want an \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2506\" data-start=\"2464\">affectionate, playful little dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> by their side.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"2956\" data-start=\"2533\">Frenchie Pugs are generally \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2611\" data-start=\"2565\">people-oriented, cuddly and friendly\u003C\u002Fstrong>, both towards family members and strangers. They usually get on well with children and - with early socialization - can also get on well with other pets. Due to their character, they are well suited as \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2869\" data-start=\"2852\">apartment dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong>, but still need \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2955\" data-start=\"2894\">regular exercise, mental activity and structure\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"3244\" data-start=\"2958\">For \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3028\" data-start=\"2962\">older people, singles or families with a quiet lifestyle\u003C\u002Fstrong>, the Frenchie Pug can be an ideal dog - as long as you are aware that this breed may \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3171\" data-start=\"3136\">require a lot of veterinary care\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3234\" data-start=\"3180\">cannot\u003C\u002Fstrong> tolerate \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3234\" data-start=\"3180\">extreme heat or constant exercise\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>","french-bulldog-pug-mix","Frug, Frenchie Pug","Frenchie Pug",5261,"Frenchie Pug © Dagmar Benkert","Hund,Fleischfresser,Hunderasse,Begleithund,Ärmel,Arbeitstier,Sportliche Gruppe,Electric blue,Canidae,Schriftart,","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"234\" data-start=\"191\">Possible character traits of the Frenchie Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"568\" data-start=\"236\">The Frenchie Pug is generally a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"336\" data-start=\"274\">loving, people-oriented and playful companion dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that would love to follow its human wherever they go. Due to the combination of \u003Cstrong data-end=\"457\" data-start=\"421\">Pug and French Bulldog\u003C\u002Fstrong>, it often has a balanced character - friendly, charming and with a certain sense of humor.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"976\" data-start=\"570\">Many Frenchie Pugs are \u003Cstrong data-end=\"614\" data-start=\"595\">very affectionate\u003C\u002Fstrong>, need a lot of closeness and attention and feel most comfortable in company. They are \u003Cstrong data-end=\"738\" data-start=\"708\">open-minded, love children\u003C\u002Fstrong> and usually \u003Cstrong data-end=\"792\" data-start=\"754\">get on well with other dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Their playful nature makes them pleasant family dogs, but they can also be \u003Cstrong data-end=\"906\" data-start=\"881\">stubborn or willful\u003C\u002Fstrong> - which requires \u003Cstrong data-end=\"965\" data-start=\"923\">loving but consistent training\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"1326\" data-start=\"978\">Their \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1023\" data-start=\"1000\">adaptability\u003C\u002Fstrong> is also typical: the Frenchie Pug does not need extreme exercise, but likes to be active - at a moderate pace. He loves walks, short play sessions and cuddles together. Its \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1239\" data-start=\"1209\">even temperament\u003C\u002Fstrong> makes it an ideal apartment dog, but it should not be left alone for too long.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"2475\" data-start=\"2438\">This is what a Frenchie Pug can look like\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"2709\" data-start=\"2477\">The Frenchie Pug is a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2536\" data-start=\"2502\">compact, strong small dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> with a lot of charisma. Its shoulder height is usually between \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2616\" data-start=\"2600\">25 and 33 cm\u003C\u002Fstrong>, the weight between \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2654\" data-start=\"2639\">7 and 12 kg\u003C\u002Fstrong>, depending on which parent type comes through more strongly.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"2976\" data-start=\"2711\">Its \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2743\" data-start=\"2728\">round head\u003C\u002Fstrong> is typical, often with a slightly shortened muzzle (sometimes more, sometimes less), \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2833\" data-start=\"2811\">large saucer eyes\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2870\" data-start=\"2844\">expressive facial expressions\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2885\" data-start=\"2876\">ears\u003C\u002Fstrong> are often \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2932\" data-start=\"2898\">upright (as in the Frenchie)\u003C\u002Fstrong> or slightly \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2975\" data-start=\"2945\">bent (as in the Pug)\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"3254\" data-start=\"2978\">The \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2990\" data-start=\"2982\">coat\u003C\u002Fstrong> is short, smooth and easy to care for. It can be \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3062\" data-start=\"3033\">unicolored or multicolored\u003C\u002Fstrong> - typical colors are \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3146\" data-start=\"3091\">beige, black, white, gray, brindle or with a mask\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The build is usually \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3208\" data-start=\"3172\">broad, muscular and deep-set\u003C\u002Fstrong>, with a strong chest and round back.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"3405\" data-start=\"3256\">Overall, the Frenchie Pug looks like a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"3376\" data-start=\"3298\">small, stable mix with charm, character and a playful look\u003C\u002Fstrong> that immediately arouses sympathy.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1375\" data-start=\"1333\">Possible diseases of the Frenchie Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1683\" data-start=\"1377\">As both parents belong to the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1430\" data-start=\"1405\">brachycephalic breeds\u003C\u002Fstrong>, the Frenchie Pug is also susceptible to various health problems. \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1621\" data-start=\"1523\">Serious breeding with a focus on longer muzzles, clearer airways and healthy body proportions\u003C\u002Fstrong> is crucial for a long, symptom-free dog life.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"1729\" data-start=\"1685\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1729\" data-start=\"1685\">Possible diseases in the Frenchie Pug:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul data-end=\"2220\" data-start=\"1731\">\u003Cli data-end=\"1831\" data-start=\"1731\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1831\" data-start=\"1733\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1767\" data-start=\"1733\">Brachycephalic respiratory syndrome\u003C\u002Fstrong>: difficulty breathing, especially in heat or exertion\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1916\" data-start=\"1832\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1916\" data-start=\"1834\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1851\" data-start=\"1834\">Eye problems\u003C\u002Fstrong>: inflammation, corneal injuries, prolapse of the nictitating gland\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"1972\" data-start=\"1917\">\u003Cp data-end=\"1972\" data-start=\"1919\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"1945\" data-start=\"1919\">Skin fold inflammation\u003C\u002Fstrong>, especially on the face\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"2060\" data-start=\"1973\">\u003Cp data-end=\"2060\" data-start=\"1975\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"2011\" data-start=\"1975\">Spinal and joint problems\u003C\u002Fstrong>: e.g. intervertebral disc problems or hip dysplasia\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"2141\" data-start=\"2061\">\u003Cp data-end=\"2141\" data-start=\"2063\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"2076\" data-start=\"2063\">Allergies\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2102\" data-start=\"2081\">sensitive skin\u003C\u002Fstrong>, e.g. due to food or environmental stimuli\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli data-end=\"2220\" data-start=\"2142\">\u003Cp data-end=\"2220\" data-start=\"2144\">\u003Cstrong data-end=\"2159\" data-start=\"2144\">Overweight\u003C\u002Fstrong>, favored by low activity and great joy of feeding\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp data-end=\"2431\" data-start=\"2222\">Regular veterinary checks, moderate exercise, controlled feeding and targeted care (especially of the skin folds) are important to prevent or detect health problems at an early stage.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[510,513,516,519,522],{"q":511,"a":512},"What does a mix of French Bulldog and Pug look like?","\u003Cp>Frugs typically have the appearance of a smaller Frenchie, with a wrinkled forehead, short muzzle and large, round eyes. The coat can be either short or long and either brindle or fawn.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":514,"a":515},"What is the personality of a Frenchie Pug?","\u003Cp>A French Bulldog and Pug mix usually inherits the best traits of both breeds, resulting in a dog that is friendly, intelligent and affectionate. However, they can also inherit some of the less desirable traits of both breeds, such as stubbornness and snoring.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":517,"a":518},"How do I care for a French Bulldog and a Pug mix?","\u003Cp>A French Bulldog\u002FPug mix needs the same basic care as any other dog, including regular vaccinations, routine grooming and plenty of exercise. Due to their short muzzle, they are also more prone to breathing problems and need to be closely monitored for signs of respiratory distress.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":520,"a":521},"What medical problems are common with Frenchie Pugs?","\u003Cp>French Bulldog and Pug mixes are prone to some of the same health problems as their purebred parents, such as hip dysplasia, patellar luxation and breathing problems. They are also more prone to obesity, so it is important to monitor their weight and feed them a healthy diet.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":523,"a":524},"Are French Bulldog and Pug mixes good family dogs?","\u003Cp>Frugs make excellent family pets and are usually good with children. They can be too energetic for very young children, but they will do well in homes with older children who can keep up with their activity level.\u003C\u002Fp>",91617,"2022-09-29 14:03:11",[],[529,534],{"source_title":530,"source_link":531,"source_accessed":532,"source_anchor":533},"FCI Rassestandard (Mops)","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F253g09-de.pdf","2025-04-18 17:04:39","fci-rassestandard-mops",{"source_title":535,"source_link":536,"source_accessed":537,"source_anchor":538},"FCI Rassestandard (Frenchie)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F101g09-de.pdf","2025-04-18 17:04:50","fci-rassestandard-frenchie","victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[541,544,547,549,552,555],{"locale":542,"path":543},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Ffranzosische-bulldogge-mops-mix",{"locale":545,"path":546},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Ffrench-bulldog-pug-mix",{"locale":548,"path":546},"en",{"locale":550,"path":551},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fmezcla-de-bulldog-frances-y-pug",{"locale":553,"path":554},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Ffrancia-bulldog-mopsz-keverek",{"locale":556,"path":557},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fbouledogue-francais-mops-mix","2022-09-27T18:29:25+00:00","2025-04-18T17:13:14+00:00",{"filename":561,"alt":504,"title":503,"path":562,"origin":563},"frenchie-pug-c-dagmar-benkert-3","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrenchie-pug-c-dagmar-benkert-3.png","Dagmar Benkert",[],[],[567,571],{"filename":568,"alt":569,"title":503,"path":570,"origin":563},"frenchie-pug-c-dagmar-benkert","Mops,Hund,Auge,Fleischfresser,Hunderasse,Menschlicher Körper,Iris,Begleithund,Rehbraun,Falte,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrenchie-pug-c-dagmar-benkert.jpg",{"filename":572,"alt":573,"title":574,"path":575,"origin":576},"frenchie-pug-c-patricia-plazotta","Hund,Wasser,Fleischfresser,Hunderasse,Arbeitstier,Kitz,Begleithund,Schnauze,Gras,Landtier,","Frenchie Pug © Patricia Plazotta","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrenchie-pug-c-patricia-plazotta.jpg","Patricia Plazotta",[578,981],{"id":579,"description":580,"slug":581,"alternate_names":582,"m_weight_from":392,"m_weight_to":583,"w_weight_from":392,"w_weight_to":584,"title":585,"life_expectancy_from":586,"life_expectancy_to":584,"size_id":81,"activity_level_id":432,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":432,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":584,"fci_section_id":587,"banner_id":588,"hybrid":294,"popular":6,"m_size_from":589,"m_size_to":590,"w_size_from":589,"w_size_to":590,"banner_title":591,"banner_alt":592,"akc_id":310,"kc_id":310,"modules":593,"fur_property_id":310,"tail_id":596,"character_text":597,"look_text":598,"origin_text":599,"heading":600,"likes":601,"faqs":602,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":618,"translator_ready":619,"sources":620,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":539,"page_id":635,"schema_published":636,"schema_updated":637,"pivot":638,"origin":639,"banner":657,"page":660,"size":668,"activity_level":677,"care_requirement":687,"ear_shape":696,"fur_length":704,"fur_property":712,"tail":720,"anatomies":728,"characters":761,"diseases":841,"people":854,"usages":882,"child_breeds":899},27,"\u003Cp>The roots of this dog breed lie in Great Britain. The Frenchie originates from the English Bulldog, which was originally bred as a stag hound or fighting dog used in bullfighting. When dog fights were prohibited, some workers brought the animals to France. The people did not want aggressive, but compatible and small dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Some breeders crossed the popular miniature bulldogs with terriers, griffons and pugs. The result of these crossings was the French Bulldog under which name they are still known today. In 1898 the Société Centrale Canine took the step to recognise the Bouledogue Francaise as an independent dog breed.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2>Special breed characteristics of the French Bulldog\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Due to its shortened respiratory tract, this four-legged friend has an increased risk of developing asthma. In order to avoid infections, the belly area, which is only sparsely covered with fur, must be protected from extreme freezing temperatures. On a contrary point, this dog hardly tolerates the blazing sun in summer.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","french-bulldog","Frenchie",14,12,"French Bulldog",10,35,1726,25,33,"brown french bulldog with black eyes","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,French bulldog,Snout,Companion dog,Carnivore,Bulldog,",[594],{"_group":595},"one_column_module",7,"\u003Ch3>Typical characteristics of the Frenchie \u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>If you want to buy a French Bulldog, don't be intimidated by their looks. The breed has a very grumpy looking face, but it is of a very gentle nature. Because of their attentiveness this lively dog makes for an excellent watchdog. They are especially fond of children, because playing around with little ones in a \"pack\" offers them a great variety of activities. They can also live out their innate protective instinct and the urge to move is not neglected at the same time. Representatives of this breed make a pleasant family dog, which is easy to train because of its intelligence and ability to pick up on things easily. It is often referred to as a dog well suited for first-time owners.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>If this four-legged friend already joins your family as a puppy, they will be able to get used to other pets more easily. If it is integrated into the family at a later point at the \"peak of its life\" they should get accustomed to their new home step by step and without overwhelming anyone involved in the process. The Frenchie can sometimes appear distanced and unimpressed towards unknown dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the Frenchie\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The French Bulldog has a short, soft, dense and shiny coat without a warming undercoat. There are different colour variations:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>The colours black, white, fawn and dark brindle are among the more common ones.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Sometimes there is also a light cream tinge.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>In specimens with dark fur, a white spot on the chest will develop throughout the first few years of their life.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The coat care of the short coat requires only a small amount of work. It is recommended to brush and groom the coat once or twice a week. During the change of coat you should comb your Frenchie more often. Persistent dirt can be removed by washing with a mild shampoo.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The symmetrical folds and wrinkles of the facial skin covering their broad head make their look appear slightly grumpy. This is down to genetics. However, the large and protruding eyes give most Bulldogs a cheerful and friendly impression.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Typical for a French Bulldog are the large, upright standing ears. They extend from the broad base of the ear to the tip of the ear and are often referred to as \"bat ears\".\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Representatives of this breed have an average life expectancy of ten to twelve years\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Size and weight of an adult Frenchie\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Although the small French Bulldog with a height of 26 to 35 centimetres measured at the withers is considered a rather small dog breed, they have a robust physique nonetheless. Their weight varies between seven to eight kilograms. Females are a few centimetres smaller in size and weight.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>As the breed tends to be slightly overweight, regular weight check-ins should already be carried out on French Bulldogs puppies. If the Bullies eat too much, they can develop extensive problems with their joints after only a few months.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The tail of the French Bulldog is very short and therefore often looks as if it had been cut off - or docked. This is not the case though. There are breeds, such as the French Bulldog, which have a stub tail which is down to breed specifics.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Breed typical diseases of the French Bulldog\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>These dogs groan, their eyes permanently water, their joints hurt - these are results of so-called torture breeding. Some dog owners see it as perfectly normal when their darling tries to keep up with them with their short legs and gets out of breath in the process. Even the \"cute\" snoring is by no means harmless. Questionable breeding aims and breed standards at competitions have led to the fact that this four-legged friend often faces lifelong suffering.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Due to their flat nose and the characteristic head shape (brachycephaly), this breed tends to be short of breath easily. Breathing difficulties often occur during physical exertion or high temperatures. Often only an operation can provide relief. Furthermore, allergies, wedge-shaped vertebra and herniated discs can occur. However, there are now also retro breeds that try to reverse breed their noses and elongate their legs, so that the dog ends up healthy but their character remains the same.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Breed or buy French Bulldogs?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Should you decide to breed this dog yourself, you must inform yourself sufficiently in advance. In this case, seek advice from competent breeders or ask a registered breeders' association for support. Further information can be found here: \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Ffranzoesische-bulldogge-abc.de\u002Ffranzoesische-bulldoggen-zuechten\u002F\">Your text to link\u003C\u002Fa>...\r\n\t\u003Cbr>\r\n\t\u003C!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]-->\r\n\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>When buying, you should never go to \"dog multipliers\". They are not trying to save the life of a French Bulldog, they are just looking to make profit. It is better to consult licensed breeders. They will answer all your questions. Make sure of the following:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>Your dog from the French Bulldog breeding has all vaccinations.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>It is chipped and dewormed. The examination of the litter acceptance was carried out by the responsible authority.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>The puppies have a friendly and lively nature and show no shyness.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>A proof of the parental animals is available. They should both have clear breathing.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>The puppy must not have a completely flat nose. (-> torture breeding!)\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>If these facts apply, you can agree to the purchase with a clear conscience. We wish you and your darling all the best for the future! A French Bulldog costs between 800 and 1500 Euro depending on the colouring. Very special colours like blue, lilac, cream and merle can cost up to 2500 Euro. There are also long-haired French Bulldogs that are called 'Fluffy'.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","French Bulldog - Breed description: Character & Co",36,[603,606,609,612,615],{"q":604,"a":605},"Is a French bulldog a fighting dog?","\u003Cp>No. The French Bulldog is not a fighting dog or a listed dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":607,"a":608},"Who is a French Bulldog suitable for?","\u003Cp>A French Bulldog is considered a beginner dog and is well suited for families, single households and other active people and is considered easy to train.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":610,"a":611},"How much does a Frenchie puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A purebred puppy costs about 3500 Euro in the special color lilac. A normal coloring about 2500 Euro.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":613,"a":614},"What must a French Bulldog look like if it is purebred?","\u003Cp>A French Bulldog is one of the torture breeds and has no nose. The ears are very large and are erected. The tail is stubby.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":616,"a":617},"What kind of biting power do French bulldogs have?","\u003Cp>Unfortunately, this cannot be said. Bulldogs have an enormous bite force, but French bulldogs hardly due to their deformity in the jaw and the recessed nose.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-07-19 12:02:20",[],[621,625,627,629,633],{"source_title":622,"source_link":623,"source_accessed":624},"eDogs Magazin","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.edogs.de\u002Fmagazin\u002Fhunderassen\u002Ffranzoesische-bulldogge\u002F","2023-01-16 00:00:00",{"source_title":626,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":628,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49},"Horst Hegewald-Kawich (2015). Hunderassen von A bis Z: Über 200 beliebte Rassen aus aller Welt. Gräfe und Unzer Verlag.",{"source_title":630,"source_link":631,"source_accessed":632},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fmost-popular-dog-breeds-common-genetic-health-risks\u002F","2023-01-24 00:00:00",{"source_title":634,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49},"Hans Räber (2014). Enzyklopädie der Rassehunde, Band 1. Kosmos.",44,"2020-03-27T11:15:43+00:00","2023-03-27T14:01:59+00:00",{"breed_id":497,"related_breed_id":579},{"title":640,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":641,"page_id":642,"flag":643,"page":649},"France",2743,287,{"filename":644,"alt":645,"title":646,"path":647,"origin":648},"french-flag","White,Blue,Flag,Red,Electric blue,Textile,","French flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrench-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":650,"title":651,"id":642,"page_type_id":81,"url":652,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":653},"french-dog-breeds","French dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffrench-dog-breeds",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag 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dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fliving-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":803,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":804,"page":805},"adaptable",154,{"slug":806,"title":807,"id":804,"page_type_id":81,"url":808,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":809},"adaptable-dogs","Adaptable dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fadaptable-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":811,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":812,"page":813},"affable",156,{"slug":814,"title":815,"id":812,"page_type_id":81,"url":816,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":817},"affable-dogs","Sociable dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Faffable-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":819,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":291,"page":820},"lighthearted",{"slug":821,"title":822,"id":291,"page_type_id":81,"url":823,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":824},"carefree-dogs","Carefree dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcarefree-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":826,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":827,"page":828},"charming",175,{"slug":829,"title":830,"id":827,"page_type_id":81,"url":831,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":832},"charming-dogs","Charming dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcharming-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":834,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":835,"page":836},"funny",146,{"slug":837,"title":838,"id":835,"page_type_id":81,"url":839,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":840},"humorous-dogs","Humorous dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fhumorous-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},[842,846,850],{"title":843,"slug":844,"short_description":845,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Allergies","allergien","Can occur in a number of breeds, regardless of genetic makeup.",{"title":847,"slug":848,"short_description":849,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Breathing problems","atemprobleme","Dogs with shortened muzzles can often experience respiratory problems.",{"title":851,"slug":852,"short_description":853,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Disc problems","bandscheibenprobleme","Herniated disc in dogs (discopathy). Herniated discs or dachshund paralysis cause dogs severe pain.",[855,864,873],{"title":856,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":857,"pivot":858,"page":859},"Beginner",238,{"breed_id":579,"people_id":81},{"slug":860,"title":861,"id":857,"page_type_id":81,"url":862,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":863},"dogs-for-beginners","Dogs for beginners","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-for-beginners",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":865,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":866,"pivot":867,"page":868},"Children",237,{"breed_id":579,"people_id":6},{"slug":869,"title":870,"id":866,"page_type_id":81,"url":871,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":872},"dogs-fond-of-children","Dogs that love children","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-fond-of-children",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":874,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":875,"pivot":876,"page":877},"Seniors",236,{"breed_id":579,"people_id":432},{"slug":878,"title":879,"id":875,"page_type_id":81,"url":880,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":881},"dogs-for-seniors","Dogs for senior citizens","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-for-seniors",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},[883,891],{"title":884,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":885,"page":886},"Companion Dog",222,{"slug":887,"title":888,"id":885,"page_type_id":81,"url":889,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":890},"companion-dogs","Companion dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcompanion-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":892,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":893,"page":894},"Family Dog",226,{"slug":895,"title":896,"id":893,"page_type_id":81,"url":897,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":898},"family-dogs","Family dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffamily-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},[900,919,940,961],{"id":901,"title":902,"banner_id":49,"slug":903,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":904,"banner":49,"related_breeds":905},667,"French Bull Jack","french-bulldog-jack-russell-terrier-mix",{"related_breed_id":579,"breed_id":901},[906,909],{"id":579,"banner_id":588,"title":585,"page_id":635,"slug":581,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":907,"banner":908},{"breed_id":901,"related_breed_id":579},{"filename":658,"alt":592,"title":591,"path":659,"origin":91},{"id":910,"banner_id":911,"title":912,"page_id":589,"slug":913,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":914,"banner":915},62,3202,"Jack Russell Terrier","jack-russell-terrier",{"breed_id":901,"related_breed_id":910},{"filename":916,"alt":917,"title":917,"path":918,"origin":187},"jack-russell-terrier-breed-description","Jack Russell Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjack-russell-terrier-breed-description.png",{"id":920,"title":921,"banner_id":49,"slug":922,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":923,"banner":49,"related_breeds":924},1420,"French Bull Rat Terrier","french-bulldog-rat-terrier-mix",{"related_breed_id":579,"breed_id":920},[925,928],{"id":579,"banner_id":588,"title":585,"page_id":635,"slug":581,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":926,"banner":927},{"breed_id":920,"related_breed_id":579},{"filename":658,"alt":592,"title":591,"path":659,"origin":91},{"id":929,"banner_id":930,"title":931,"page_id":252,"slug":932,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":933,"banner":934},297,4007,"American Rat Terrier","american-rat-terrier",{"breed_id":920,"related_breed_id":929},{"filename":935,"alt":936,"title":937,"path":938,"origin":939},"rat-terrier-breed-description","American Rat Terrier, Terrier from America, brown white dog breed, small dog with standing ears, portrait of a small dog, companion dog, family dog","Rat Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frat-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Angel LeBlanc",{"id":941,"title":942,"banner_id":49,"slug":943,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":944,"banner":49,"related_breeds":945},717,"French pin","french-bulldog-dwarf-pinscher-mix",{"related_breed_id":579,"breed_id":941},[946,949],{"id":579,"banner_id":588,"title":585,"page_id":635,"slug":581,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":947,"banner":948},{"breed_id":941,"related_breed_id":579},{"filename":658,"alt":592,"title":591,"path":659,"origin":91},{"id":950,"banner_id":951,"title":952,"page_id":110,"slug":953,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":954,"banner":955},78,3190,"Dwarf Pinscher","miniature-pinscher",{"breed_id":941,"related_breed_id":950},{"filename":956,"alt":957,"title":958,"path":959,"origin":960},"miniature-pinscher-breed-description","Dwarf Pinscher, Mini Pinscher, Toy Pinscher","Miniature Pinscher breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fminiature-pinscher-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F O.Bellini",{"id":962,"title":963,"banner_id":964,"slug":965,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":966,"banner":967,"related_breeds":973},1674,"French Bulldog Weimaraner Mix",6170,"french-bulldog-weimaraner-mix",{"related_breed_id":579,"breed_id":962},{"filename":968,"alt":969,"title":970,"path":971,"origin":972},"french-bulldog-weimaraner-mix-c-kristina-kunke-6","Hund,Fleischfresser,Halsband,Arbeitstier,Leber,Hunderasse,Hundehalsband,Begleithund,Schnauze,Leine,","French Bulldog Weimaraner Mix © Kristina Kunke","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrench-bulldog-weimaraner-mix-c-kristina-kunke-6.png","Kristina Kunke",[974,977],{"id":579,"banner_id":588,"title":585,"page_id":635,"slug":581,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":975,"banner":976},{"breed_id":962,"related_breed_id":579},{"filename":658,"alt":592,"title":591,"path":659,"origin":91},{"id":233,"banner_id":234,"title":235,"page_id":978,"slug":236,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":979,"banner":980},57,{"breed_id":962,"related_breed_id":233},{"filename":239,"alt":240,"title":241,"path":242,"origin":91},{"id":121,"description":982,"slug":124,"alternate_names":123,"m_weight_from":310,"m_weight_to":392,"w_weight_from":310,"w_weight_to":392,"title":123,"life_expectancy_from":584,"life_expectancy_to":983,"size_id":81,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":81,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":589,"fci_section_id":587,"banner_id":122,"hybrid":294,"popular":6,"m_size_from":589,"m_size_to":508,"w_size_from":984,"w_size_to":589,"banner_title":129,"banner_alt":128,"akc_id":311,"kc_id":311,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":310,"tail_id":310,"character_text":985,"look_text":986,"origin_text":987,"heading":988,"likes":989,"faqs":990,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":1021,"translator_ready":1022,"sources":1023,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":539,"page_id":1039,"schema_published":1040,"schema_updated":1041,"pivot":1042,"origin":1043,"banner":1057,"page":1058,"size":1063,"activity_level":1066,"care_requirement":1074,"ear_shape":1077,"fur_length":1085,"fur_property":1088,"tail":1091,"anatomies":1099,"characters":1114,"diseases":1152,"people":1174,"usages":1187,"child_breeds":1194},"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug, also known as the \"Pug\" and believed to have originated in China, probably has its ancestors in the small palace dogs of the time. It is believed that the \"Lo-Sze\", which was bred around 1000 AD, is its real ancestor.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>It was not until 1500 that the Pug reached Europe through Dutch merchants. According to legend, the breed became the mascot of the Dutch royal house of Orange after a pug saved the Prince of Orange from an attack by Spanish troops by warning him by barking. The breed accompanied William and Mary of Orange when they arrived in England to take over the monarchy, and soon became a rage among the British. The docking of his ears, which was still common before, was forbidden by Queen Victoria, who also bred this breed. For a long time, the little four-legged friend was considered a fashionable dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Nevertheless, soon after they lost followers again, so that today they are rather rare. Especially towards the end of the 19th century, interest in the Pug seemed to wane considerably, as the athletic dog developed into a frequently overweight, disease-prone lap dog. In the meantime, however, the breed is experiencing a tremendous upswing again and more attention is being paid to health.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and keeping\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is classified as a companion dog. He is also well suited for families, seniors and living in the city or apartment.\u003C\u002Fp>",15,22,"\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is a little charmer who likes to wrap his master around his finger with his cute ways. Apart from that, Pugs are extremely intelligent and dignified. It is not for nothing that they used to be kept in noble houses. They are sensitive to the world and any change of mood is immediately noticeable to them. They tend to get megalomania from time to time if they are not well socialized. Nevertheless, they are peace-loving and can be kept well with other pets. However, they often have trouble judging certain situations correctly, which can put them in dangerous situations.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want to buy a pug, you should make sure that you also have enough time for the animal. The four-legged friends do not like it at all if they are not included in everyday activities. If a pug feels disadvantaged, he likes to draw attention to himself with various sounds or corresponding gestures. The education should already take place with the Pug puppy, in order to contain their self-will a little.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> classified\u003C\u002Fspan> by the FCI in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group 9\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Companion\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">companion dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 11\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Small dog-like dogs). The breed standard does not require a working test.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>There is no fixed size classification.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> However,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the ideal weight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is 6.3-8.1kg, with which it usually reaches a maximum of 35cm.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"Multum in Parvo\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug is distinctly \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square and stocky, which is also often\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">called\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Multum in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Parvo\". Translated, this means\u003C\u002Fspan> something like\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \"a lot of mass\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a small space\", which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expressed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by compact,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tightly\u003C\u002Fspan> squat \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">proportions and firmness of the musculature. Especially the latter, however, must not be confused with fat in overweight. The dog\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must, however\u003C\u002Fspan>, be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither low-set nor narrow and high-legged\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slight rolling of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hindquarters\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">typifies\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement of this breed of dog. Breeding specimens must be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">capable of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The round head of this breed is rather large.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The round head of this breed is rather large and in proportion to the body. The skull has no indentations, but there are clearly marked, not excessive wrinkles on the forehead.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The black nose is said to have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> rather\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide open\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nostrils\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> to\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">counteract the typical shortness of breath. A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">compressed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severe\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkling\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">therefore unacceptable\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> are justifiably \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severely penalized\u003C\u002Fspan> at shows\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The fang itself is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, blunt, square but not upturned, and\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyes\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">never\u003C\u002Fspan> be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">adversely\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">affected\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">obscured\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A Pug usually has a slight forward bite,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> typically a wide lower jaw with\u003C\u002Fspan> a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">row\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisors\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost in a straight\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The dark, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">relatively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>eyes are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape with a gentle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and troubled expression. They are very shiny \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and appear full of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fire\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when excited\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">yet they\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not prominent,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">exaggerated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or showing the \u003C\u002Fspan>sclera (white) \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">looking\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">directly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ahead\u003C\u002Fspan>. The breed standard also requires freedom from eye disease\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Pug has\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thin,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">soft\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">like\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">velvet\") ears.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Two\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ear postures are allowed:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Rose ear\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small, falling ear, which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">folded to the side and back,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">making\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the pinna visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Button\u003C\u002Fspan> ear\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan> ear in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which the leather falls forward, the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Ear tip is close to the skull, so that\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inside of\u003C\u002Fspan> the ear is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. This shape\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">preferred\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The trunk\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The thick neck is slightly curved and carried proudly. This is especially\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> evident in the crest-like area of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the profile line\u003C\u002Fspan>. The body, on the other hand, appears short and stocky with a straight back, which does not give way, and a broad chest with continuing well arched ribs reaching far back.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Set high, the tail is so\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">close\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as possible over the hips.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Double curled tails, however, as one likes to see in comics, are highly desirable.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very sloping shoulder. The very strong forearm, however, is again straight and well placed under the body.\u003C\u002Fspan> The hind legs are also strong and well placed under the body. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Both the front and hind feet should be neither \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as long as a rabbit's foot, nor as round as\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cat's foot, but should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">spaced\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes \u003C\u002Fspan>. The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug has \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">claws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when bred \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has fine\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">smooth and soft short hair, which shines.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">It comes in the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">following colors: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">silver, apricot, light fawn or black. These colors\u003C\u002Fspan> are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pure in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">each case\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">emphasize\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">contrast of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eel line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black stripe running\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> from\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">) and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask. The markings should be neatly defined\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">All the features mentioned (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask, ears, \"naeri\" on cheeks, forehead patch (diamond)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> and eel mark) are as black as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Diseases typical for the breed\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is not particularly fit in terms of health. Especially the brachycephalic syndrome (BCS) causes many health diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A typical civilization disease of the dog breed is overweight. If your dog moves too little and yet is fed a lot of energy, it can quickly happen that the animal brings a few kilograms too much on the scale. Thus, in the worst cases can bring to light cardiovascular diseases as well as diabetes mellitus. In addition, the excess weight in the small dog can quickly lead to an overload of the musculoskeletal system.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The dog's large eyes are also a weak point. If you don't clean your dog's eyes regularly, it can lead to corneal inflammation.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Other breed-related conditions include:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Atopy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Skin fold dermatitis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Demodicosis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Hereditary diseases\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Urinary stones\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Life expectancy of the pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>How old a Pug will live depends basically on the type of husbandry as well as the diet. If your individual belongs to the more robust variety, however, he can even live up to 15 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Pug breeding and purchase\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Breeding should always be done only according to the valid standards. Especially with the Pug, well opened nostrils are important. The animals already have a predisposition to respiratory diseases, which is why many breeders nowadays try to give the dog more \"nose\" again: so-called \"Retromops\" breeding. Also a corresponding size in breeding is required.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you are interested in a pug, you should always buy it only from a reputable breeder. In most cases, you pay between 600 and 1200 euros. However, the money is worth it, because you can be sure that the animal is healthy and also no hereditary diseases are present. Before buying you should also inform yourself about the parents of the puppy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want, you can also rescue a pug from a shelter. Many of these animals have been looking for a nice home for a long time.\u003C\u002Fp>","Pug - Breed description: Character & Co",40,[991,994,997,1000,1003,1006,1009,1012,1015,1018],{"q":992,"a":993},"How much does a pug puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A pug costs about 1200 to 2000 euros. Retromops puppies cost about 1600 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":995,"a":996},"How does a pug behave in the apartment?","\u003Cp>A pug can easily be kept in an apartment and is a cuddly companion.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":998,"a":999},"Are there different pug breeds?","\u003Cp>No, there is only one breed called Retromops. They have longer legs and snouts for better breathing.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1001,"a":1002},"Is a pug intelligent?","\u003Cp>Pugs are considered docile fellows and have some great chaacter traits. They are considered smart.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1004,"a":1005},"Is the pug suitable as a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the pug is a good family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1007,"a":1008},"How to care for a pug?","\u003Cp>A Pug needs regular brushing to keep his coat in good condition and should also be bathed regularly. It is important to give him enough exercise to stay healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1010,"a":1011},"How to train a pug?","\u003Cp>A pug can be trained using positive reinforcement and clear commands. It is important to use short and fun training sessions to keep the dog interested.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1013,"a":1014},"What is the relationship of pugs to children?","\u003Cp>Pugs are usually patient and friendly with children, but it is important that children learn how to interact with a dog to avoid injury or accidents.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1016,"a":1017},"Can you use pugs as guard dogs? ","\u003Cp>No, Pugs are not usually suitable as guard dogs, as they tend to be friendly towards strangers and are not particularly noisy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":1019,"a":1020},"How old do pugs live on average?","\u003Cp>On average, a pug can live between 12 and 14 years.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 08:39:20",[550],[1024,1025,1029,1032,1035],{"source_title":626,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},{"source_title":1026,"source_link":1027,"source_accessed":1028,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002Fnomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F253g09-de.pdf","2023-01-31 00:00:00",{"source_title":1030,"source_link":1031,"source_accessed":1028,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.vdh.de\u002Fwelpen\u002Fzuechter?id=329",{"source_title":1033,"source_link":1034,"source_accessed":1028,"source_anchor":42},"Club für den Mops e.V.","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cfd-mops.de\u002Fgeschichtliches.html",{"source_title":1036,"source_link":1037,"source_accessed":1038,"source_anchor":42},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpug\u002F","2023-02-01 00:00:00",17,"2020-03-28T17:14:30+00:00","2024-12-11T10:24:31+00:00",{"breed_id":497,"related_breed_id":121},{"title":1044,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":1045,"page_id":1046,"flag":1047,"page":1052},"China",2749,298,{"filename":1048,"alt":1049,"title":1050,"path":1051,"origin":648},"chinese-flag","Red,Flag,Graphics,","chinese flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchinese-flag.jpg",{"slug":1053,"title":1054,"id":1046,"page_type_id":81,"url":1055,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1056},"chinese-dog-breeds","Chinese dog 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levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-low-energy-level",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":688,"description":689,"short_description":42,"page_id":690,"page":1075},{"slug":692,"title":693,"id":690,"page_type_id":81,"url":694,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1076},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":1078,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1079,"page":1080},"Tilt-ear",74,{"slug":1081,"title":1082,"id":1079,"page_type_id":81,"url":1083,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1084},"dogs-with-tilt-ears","Dogs with prick ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-tilt-ears",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":705,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":706,"page":1086},{"slug":708,"title":709,"id":706,"page_type_id":81,"url":710,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1087},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":713,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":714,"page":1089},{"slug":716,"title":717,"id":714,"page_type_id":81,"url":718,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1090},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":1092,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":49,"page_id":1093,"page":1094},"stubby",97,{"slug":1095,"title":1096,"id":1093,"page_type_id":81,"url":1097,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1098},"dogs-with-stub-tail","Dogs with stumpy tails","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-stub-tail",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},[1100,1103,1111],{"title":746,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":747,"page":1101},{"slug":749,"title":750,"id":747,"page_type_id":81,"url":751,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1102},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":1104,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1105,"page":1106},"square",92,{"slug":1107,"title":1108,"id":1105,"page_type_id":81,"url":1109,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1110},"dogs-with-square-physique","Dogs with a square 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dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fstubborn-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":1135,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":835,"page":1136},"humorous",{"slug":837,"title":838,"id":835,"page_type_id":81,"url":839,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1137},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":811,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":812,"page":1139},{"slug":814,"title":815,"id":812,"page_type_id":81,"url":816,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1140},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":826,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":827,"page":1142},{"slug":829,"title":830,"id":827,"page_type_id":81,"url":831,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1143},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":1145,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1146,"page":1147},"attentive",177,{"slug":1148,"title":1149,"id":1146,"page_type_id":81,"url":1150,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1151},"attentive-dogs","Attentive dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fattentive-dogs",{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},[1153,1157,1161,1165,1169,1173],{"title":1154,"slug":1155,"short_description":1156,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Hip dysplasia (HD)","huftdysplasie-hd","Hip dysplasia (HD) is a genetic condition in dogs where the hip joint is not shaped properly. This leads to pain, stiffness and restricted movement.",{"title":1158,"slug":1159,"short_description":1160,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Denture malocclusions","gebiss-fehlstellungen","Malocclusions of the dentition often occur in dogs with short muzzles.",{"title":1162,"slug":1163,"short_description":1164,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Shortness of breath","kurzatmigkeit","Difficult breathing can be recognized by the dog's rattling and sometimes accelerated breathing rate.",{"title":1166,"slug":1167,"short_description":1168,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Overweight","ubergewicht","Often, unfortunately, the dogs very much under excess weight. But the dogs themselves are never to blame!",{"title":1170,"slug":1171,"short_description":1172,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Heart disease","herzerkrankungen","Can occur frequently in dogs and can sometimes be treated with medication.",{"title":847,"slug":848,"short_description":849,"page_id":49,"page":49},[1175,1179,1183],{"title":856,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":857,"pivot":1176,"page":1177},{"breed_id":121,"people_id":81},{"slug":860,"title":861,"id":857,"page_type_id":81,"url":862,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1178},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":865,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":866,"pivot":1180,"page":1181},{"breed_id":121,"people_id":6},{"slug":869,"title":870,"id":866,"page_type_id":81,"url":871,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1182},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":874,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":875,"pivot":1184,"page":1185},{"breed_id":121,"people_id":432},{"slug":878,"title":879,"id":875,"page_type_id":81,"url":880,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1186},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},[1188,1191],{"title":884,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":885,"page":1189},{"slug":887,"title":888,"id":885,"page_type_id":81,"url":889,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1190},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},{"title":892,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":893,"page":1192},{"slug":895,"title":896,"id":893,"page_type_id":81,"url":897,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1193},{"id":81,"created_at":654,"updated_at":654,"title":655,"slug":656},[1195,1216,1237,1257],{"id":1196,"title":1197,"banner_id":49,"slug":1198,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1199,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1200},1257,"American 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Lam",{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"page_id":1039,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1214,"banner":1215},{"breed_id":1196,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":131},{"id":1217,"title":1218,"banner_id":49,"slug":1219,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1220,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1221},624,"Malti-Pug","maltese-pug-mix",{"related_breed_id":121,"breed_id":1217},[1222,1234],{"id":1223,"banner_id":1224,"title":1225,"page_id":1226,"slug":1227,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1228,"banner":1229},38,3179,"Maltese",28,"maltese",{"breed_id":1217,"related_breed_id":1223},{"filename":1230,"alt":1231,"title":1232,"path":1233,"origin":187},"maltese-breed-description","Breed description of a Maltese dog, small white dog with slightly curly coat","Maltese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmaltese-breed-description.png",{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"page_id":1039,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1235,"banner":1236},{"breed_id":1217,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":131},{"id":1238,"title":1239,"banner_id":49,"slug":1240,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1241,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1242},468,"Daug","dachshund-pug-mix",{"related_breed_id":121,"breed_id":1238},[1243,1254],{"id":1244,"banner_id":1245,"title":1246,"page_id":206,"slug":1247,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1248,"banner":1249},42,2422,"Dachshund","dachshund",{"breed_id":1238,"related_breed_id":1244},{"filename":1250,"alt":1251,"title":1252,"path":1253,"origin":91},"rough-hair-dachshund","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Companion dog,Styrian coarse-haired hound,Snout,Sporting Group,","Rough haired Dachshund","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frough-hair-dachshund.png",{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"page_id":1039,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1255,"banner":1256},{"breed_id":1238,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":131},{"id":1258,"title":1259,"banner_id":49,"slug":1260,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1261,"banner":49,"related_breeds":1262},355,"Muggin","pug-dwarf-pinscher-mix",{"related_breed_id":121,"breed_id":1258},[1263,1266],{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"page_id":1039,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1264,"banner":1265},{"breed_id":1258,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":131},{"id":950,"banner_id":951,"title":952,"page_id":110,"slug":953,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":1267,"banner":1268},{"breed_id":1258,"related_breed_id":950},{"filename":956,"alt":957,"title":958,"path":959,"origin":960},[1270],{"id":1271,"author_id":6,"breed_id":497,"author_role_id":6,"show_in":1272,"author_role":1274,"author":1279},1060,[542,548,550,553,1273,556],"ja",{"id":6,"created_at":1275,"updated_at":1276,"title":1277,"key":1278},"2023-04-04T07:35:31.000000Z","2023-04-04T09:04:23.000000Z","Author","author",{"id":6,"name":1280,"short_description":1281,"img_id":1282,"img_title":42,"img_alt":42,"created_at":1283,"updated_at":1284,"deleted_at":49,"breed_id":1285,"description":1286,"role":1287,"email":1288,"facebook":1289,"instagram":1290,"linkedin":1291,"pinterest":1292,"favorite_breed":1293,"banner":1296},"Sissi Brandauer","Sissi has been a blogger since 2014 and got her dog in 2018. Since then, she has been strutting her 10,000 steps through the world with Loki every day. The Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix) is a therapy dog for children and also accompanies her to school. She secretly fancies a French bulldog as a second dog.",2785,"2020-03-18T14:08:26.000000Z","2024-08-06T13:19:34.000000Z",416,"\u003Cp>Sissi, the founder of dogbible, began her blogging career in 2014 and discovered her love of dogs in 2018. Since then, she has been exploring the world every day with her faithful companion Loki, completing her 10,000 steps in the process. Loki, a charming Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix), has a special talent as a therapy dog for children and even accompanies Sissi to schools. In addition to her deep bond with Loki, Sissi secretly dreams of one day having a French bulldog as a second dog in her family.\u003C\u002Fp>","Founder","sissi@dogbible.com","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.facebook.com\u002Fprofile.php?id=566473606","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.instagram.com\u002Foh.sissi\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fsissi-b-65995095\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pinterest.de\u002Fsissibrandauer\u002F",{"title":1294,"slug":1295},"Labbe","beagle-labrador-retriever-mix",{"filename":1297,"alt":1298,"title":1299,"path":1300,"origin":1280},"sissi-junk-and-loki","Sissi Schrott is the female founder of dogbible and weddingbible. On the photo she is in Salzburg with her dog Loki who is a Labrador Beagle mix, a so called Beagador.","Sissi Schrott and Loki","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsissi-junk-and-loki.jpg",[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[1309,1325,1344,1359,1374,1390,1406],{"id":1310,"title":1311,"slug":1312,"created_at":1313,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1314,"category_id":353,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1315,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":1316,"schema_updated":315,"url":1317,"category":1318,"banner":1319},592,"Your dog barks at every little noise - solutions!","your-dog-barks-at-every-little-noise-solutions","2023-09-20T08:15:32.000000Z",7871,"This way you can stop the constant barking and also know why it's happening.","2023-09-20T08:15:32+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fyour-dog-barks-at-every-little-noise-solutions",{"id":353,"title":417,"short_description":418,"slug":419,"heading":420,"hide_category":294},{"filename":1320,"alt":1321,"title":1322,"path":1323,"origin":1324},"33310511","Man and Central Asian shepherd dog are walking in the park. He holds the dog on a leash.","Man and Central Asian shepherd walking in the park.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F33310511.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F osons163",{"id":1326,"title":1327,"slug":1328,"created_at":1329,"published_at":1330,"updated_at":1331,"banner_id":1332,"category_id":311,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1333,"is_review":294,"created":1334,"schema_published":1335,"schema_updated":1336,"url":1337,"category":1338,"banner":1339},638,"Cushing's syndrome in dogs: A comprehensive guide","cushings-syndrome-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide","2024-01-11T15:51:25.000000Z","2024-01-11 16:00:09","2024-02-10T15:40:30.000000Z",8247,"Everything you need to know about Cushing's syndrome in dogs.","11.01.2024","2024-01-11T15:51:25+00:00","2024-02-10T15:40:30+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcushings-syndrome-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide",{"id":311,"title":338,"short_description":339,"slug":340,"heading":341,"hide_category":294},{"filename":1340,"alt":1341,"title":1341,"path":1342,"origin":1343},"626360106","Basset Fauve de Bretagne dog runs in the forest with raised paw directly towards the camera","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F626360106.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F chrisukphoto",{"id":1345,"title":1346,"slug":1347,"created_at":1348,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1349,"category_id":311,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1350,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":1351,"schema_updated":315,"url":1352,"category":1353,"banner":1354},581,"Charcoal tablets for dogs: effect, use, dosage & side effects","charcoal-tablets-for-dogs-effect-use-dosage-side-effects","2023-08-16T13:15:10.000000Z",7596,"All about charcoal tablets use in dogs.","2023-08-16T13:15:10+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcharcoal-tablets-for-dogs-effect-use-dosage-side-effects",{"id":311,"title":338,"short_description":339,"slug":340,"heading":341,"hide_category":294},{"filename":1355,"alt":1356,"title":1356,"path":1357,"origin":1358},"283317468","Black activated charcoal tablets and powder in a bowl on white background","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F283317468.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F sangriana",{"id":583,"title":1360,"slug":1361,"created_at":1362,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1363,"category_id":310,"reading_time":311,"short_description":1364,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":1365,"schema_updated":315,"url":1366,"category":1367,"banner":1368},"Which dog suits me - Guide","which-dog-guide","2020-04-25T19:04:56.000000Z",2705,"What you should look out for when choosing a four-legged friend, you can find out in our guide.","2020-04-25T19:04:56+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhich-dog-guide",{"id":310,"title":318,"short_description":319,"slug":320,"heading":321,"hide_category":294},{"filename":1369,"alt":1370,"title":1371,"path":1372,"origin":1373},"woman-with-husky-playing-on-the-ground","White,Cat,Skin,Beauty,Felidae,Small to medium-sized cats,Snapshot,Black hair,Leg,Fur,","woman with husky playing on the ground","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwoman-with-husky-playing-on-the-ground.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Nina Buday",{"id":1375,"title":1376,"slug":1377,"created_at":1378,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1379,"category_id":353,"reading_time":353,"short_description":1380,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":1381,"schema_updated":315,"url":1382,"category":1383,"banner":1384},155,"Should Dogs Be Allowed On The Couch? - yes or no and how to break the habit","dog-on-a-sofa-wearing-out","2021-02-08T13:10:14.000000Z",1328,"Is it okay or should he be weaned off it?","2021-02-08T13:10:14+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-on-a-sofa-wearing-out",{"id":353,"title":417,"short_description":418,"slug":419,"heading":420,"hide_category":294},{"filename":1385,"alt":1386,"title":1387,"path":1388,"origin":1389},"bernese-sennenhund-cuddles-with-woman-on-sofa","Fur,Canidae,Dog,Hand,Claw,Leg,Companion dog,Photography,Guard dog,Carnivore,","Bernese mountain dog cuddles with woman on sofa","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbernese-sennenhund-cuddles-with-woman-on-sofa.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Mongione",{"id":1391,"title":1392,"slug":1393,"created_at":1394,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1395,"category_id":353,"reading_time":81,"short_description":1396,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":1397,"schema_updated":315,"url":1398,"category":1399,"banner":1400},178,"How your dog learns to go on its place","dog-on-place","2021-03-01T09:34:47.000000Z",2665,"Your dog should have its own space and place and you can teach it that with the following tricks.","2021-03-01T09:34:47+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-on-place",{"id":353,"title":417,"short_description":418,"slug":419,"heading":420,"hide_category":294},{"filename":1401,"alt":1402,"title":1403,"path":1404,"origin":1405},"dog-pit-for-small-dogs","Vertebrate,Mammal,Canidae,Dog,Puppy,Companion dog,Carnivore,Dog breed,Sporting Group,Dog bed,","Dog cave for small dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-pit-for-small-dogs.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F AnnaElizabeth photography",{"id":1407,"title":1408,"slug":1409,"created_at":1410,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":1411,"category_id":353,"reading_time":81,"short_description":1412,"is_review":294,"created":313,"schema_published":1413,"schema_updated":315,"url":1414,"category":1415,"banner":1416},134,"How to introduce dogs and cats - With these 3 tips it succeeds","dog-cat-together","2021-01-04T09:53:48.000000Z",2858,"Get the dog used to the cat or vice versa. With these tips, the reunion will work.","2021-01-04T09:53:48+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-cat-together",{"id":353,"title":417,"short_description":418,"slug":419,"heading":420,"hide_category":294},{"filename":1417,"alt":1418,"title":1419,"path":1420,"origin":1421},"pharaoh-dog-with-a-cat","Pharaoh dog with cat in bed, dog and cat are friends, brown medium dog with little hair and very big ears, prick ears","Pharaoh dog with cat","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpharaoh-dog-with-a-cat.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Olesya.S.Los",[],1792054032328]