[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1408},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fjapan-chin-pug-mix":515},[4,44,318],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,81,114,142,154,182,201,236,262,290],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":50,"related_breeds":56},734,"Bernefie","bernese-mountain-dog-newfoundland-mix",5562,{"filename":51,"alt":52,"title":53,"path":54,"origin":55},"bernefie-c-karin-meiser-brietsche-4","Hund,Hunderasse,Fleischfresser,Begleithund,Schnauze,Sportliche Gruppe,Arbeitstier,Canidae,Borador,Fell,","Bernefie © Karin Meiser - Brietsche","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbernefie-c-karin-meiser-brietsche-4.png","Karin Meiser - Brietsche",[57,69],{"id":58,"banner_id":59,"title":60,"slug":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":62,"banner":63},24,2488,"Bernese Mountain 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Tzu","shih-tzu",{"breed_id":82,"related_breed_id":106},{"filename":109,"alt":112,"title":108,"path":113,"origin":68},"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Shih tzu,Chinese imperial dog,Löwchen,Companion dog,Carnivore,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshih-tzu.png",{"id":115,"title":116,"slug":117,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":118,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":118,"related_breeds":119},484,"Aussie Corgi","australian-shepherd-corgi-mix",null,[120,131],{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":125,"banner":126},3,2438,"Australian Shepherd","australian-shepherd",{"breed_id":115,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":68},"australia-shepherd-merle","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Australian collie,Dog breed,Canidae,Australian shepherd,Carnivore,Companion dog,Miniature australian shepherd,","Australia Shepherd Merle","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralia-shepherd-merle.png",{"id":132,"banner_id":133,"title":134,"slug":135,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":136,"banner":137},87,2373,"Corgi","corgi",{"breed_id":115,"related_breed_id":132},{"filename":138,"alt":139,"title":140,"path":141,"origin":68},"welsh-corgie-brown-white","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Welsh Corgi,Carnivore,Cardigan welsh corgi,Pembroke welsh corgi,Snout,","Welsh Corgie brown white","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwelsh-corgie-brown-white.png",{"id":143,"title":144,"slug":145,"hybrid":146,"banner_id":147,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":148,"related_breeds":153},1802,"Long haired Pyrenean Shepherd Dog","long-haired-pyrenean-shepherd-dog",0,7911,{"filename":149,"alt":150,"title":144,"path":151,"origin":152},"long-haired-pyrenaen-sheep-dog","Long haired Pyrenean Shepherd portrait photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flong-haired-pyrenaen-sheep-dog.png","Depositphotos \u002F kfeurich",[],{"id":155,"title":156,"slug":157,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":118,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":118,"related_breeds":158},1020,"Toy Rat Doxie","dachshund-rat-terrier-mix",[159,170],{"id":160,"banner_id":161,"title":162,"slug":163,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":164,"banner":165},42,2422,"Dachshund","dachshund",{"breed_id":155,"related_breed_id":160},{"filename":166,"alt":167,"title":168,"path":169,"origin":68},"rough-hair-dachshund","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Companion dog,Styrian coarse-haired hound,Snout,Sporting Group,","Rough haired Dachshund","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frough-hair-dachshund.png",{"id":171,"banner_id":172,"title":173,"slug":174,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":175,"banner":176},297,4007,"American Rat Terrier","american-rat-terrier",{"breed_id":155,"related_breed_id":171},{"filename":177,"alt":178,"title":179,"path":180,"origin":181},"rat-terrier-breed-description","American Rat Terrier, Terrier from America, brown white dog breed, small dog with standing ears, portrait of a small dog, companion dog, family dog","Rat Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frat-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Angel LeBlanc",{"id":183,"title":184,"slug":185,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":118,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":118,"related_breeds":186},1346,"Cairn Australian Shepterrier","australian-shepherd-cairn-terrier-mix",[187,190],{"id":121,"banner_id":122,"title":123,"slug":124,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":188,"banner":189},{"breed_id":183,"related_breed_id":121},{"filename":127,"alt":128,"title":129,"path":130,"origin":68},{"id":191,"banner_id":192,"title":193,"slug":194,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":195,"banner":196},132,3132,"Cairn Terrier","cairn-terrier",{"breed_id":183,"related_breed_id":191},{"filename":197,"alt":198,"title":199,"path":200,"origin":80},"cairn-terrier-profile-picture","Cairn Terrier Profile Picture Dog","Cairn Terrier Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcairn-terrier-profile-picture.png",{"id":202,"title":203,"slug":204,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":205,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":206,"related_breeds":212},428,"Chigi","chihuahua-corgi-mix",7409,{"filename":207,"alt":208,"title":209,"path":210,"origin":211},"corgi-chihuahua-mix","Dog,dog breed,carnivore,liver,working animal,companion dog,fawn,muzzle,pet supplies,harness,","Corgi Chihuahua Mongrel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcorgi-chihuahua-mix.png","Depositphotos \u002F adogslifephoto",[213,224],{"id":214,"banner_id":215,"title":216,"slug":217,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":218,"banner":219},25,2425,"Chihuahua","chihuahua",{"breed_id":202,"related_breed_id":214},{"filename":220,"alt":221,"title":222,"path":223,"origin":68},"chihuahua-shorthair","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Chihuahua,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Companion dog,","Chihuahua Shorthair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchihuahua-shorthair.png",{"id":225,"banner_id":226,"title":227,"slug":228,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":229,"banner":230},1815,7941,"Welsh Corgi Pembroke","welsh-corgi-pembroke",{"breed_id":202,"related_breed_id":225},{"filename":231,"alt":232,"title":233,"path":234,"origin":235},"pembroke-corgi-profile-photo","Pembroke Corgi sitting","Pembroke Corgi profile photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpembroke-corgi-profile-photo.png","Depositphotos \u002F lifeonwhite",{"id":237,"title":238,"slug":239,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":118,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":118,"related_breeds":240},1380,"Dobie Schnauzer","doberman-giant-schnauzer-mix",[241,251],{"id":242,"banner_id":243,"title":244,"slug":245,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":246,"banner":247},32,2472,"Doberman","dobermann",{"breed_id":237,"related_breed_id":242},{"filename":248,"alt":249,"title":244,"path":250,"origin":68},"doberman","Dobermann,Vertebrate,Mammal,Dog breed,Canidae,Pinscher,Dog,Manchester terrier,Guard dog,Snout,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdoberman.png",{"id":252,"banner_id":253,"title":254,"slug":255,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":256,"banner":257},79,2478,"Giant Schnauzer","giant-schnauzer",{"breed_id":237,"related_breed_id":252},{"filename":258,"alt":259,"title":260,"path":261,"origin":68},"schnauzer","Vertebrate,Mammal,Scottish terrier,Dog breed,Dog,Canidae,Giant schnauzer,Carnivore,Snout,Terrier,","Schnauzer","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fschnauzer.png",{"id":263,"title":264,"slug":265,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":118,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":118,"related_breeds":266},559,"Papitese","maltese-papillon-mix",[267,278],{"id":268,"banner_id":269,"title":270,"slug":271,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":272,"banner":273},38,3179,"Maltese","maltese",{"breed_id":263,"related_breed_id":268},{"filename":274,"alt":275,"title":276,"path":277,"origin":80},"maltese-breed-description","Breed description of a Maltese dog, small white dog with slightly curly coat","Maltese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmaltese-breed-description.png",{"id":279,"banner_id":280,"title":281,"slug":282,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":283,"banner":284},91,3209,"Papillon","papillon",{"breed_id":263,"related_breed_id":279},{"filename":285,"alt":286,"title":287,"path":288,"origin":289},"papillon-breed-description","Papillon dog breed description","Papillon breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpapillon-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sergey Lavrentev",{"id":291,"title":292,"slug":293,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":118,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":118,"related_breeds":294},1594,"Staffy Bull Wolfhound","american-staffordshire-terrier-irish-wolfhound-mix",[295,306],{"id":296,"banner_id":297,"title":298,"slug":299,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":300,"banner":301},77,2440,"American Staffordshire Terrier","american-steffordshire-terrier",{"breed_id":291,"related_breed_id":296},{"filename":302,"alt":303,"title":304,"path":305,"origin":68},"american-steffordshire-terrier-with-stiff-ears","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,American staffordshire terrier,American pit bull terrier,Bull and terrier,Snout,","American Steffordshire Terrier with prick ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-steffordshire-terrier-with-stiff-ears.png",{"id":307,"banner_id":308,"title":309,"slug":310,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":311,"banner":312},56,3180,"Irish Wolfhound","irish-wolfhound",{"breed_id":291,"related_breed_id":307},{"filename":313,"alt":314,"title":315,"path":316,"origin":317},"irish-wolfhound-portrait","Irish Wolfhound in portrait, breed description","Irish Wolfhound Portrait","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Firish-wolfhound-portrait.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",[319,345,368,389,408,423,440,459,476,495],{"id":320,"title":321,"slug":322,"created_at":323,"published_at":324,"updated_at":325,"banner_id":326,"category_id":327,"reading_time":328,"short_description":329,"is_review":146,"created":330,"schema_published":331,"schema_updated":332,"url":333,"category":334,"banner":339},103,"7 tips for the mental workout of the dog","mental-exercise-dog","2020-10-18T06:07:31.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",3345,2,8,"In this way, you mentally stress your dog and do not make him only physically tired. This is important, also for \"staying alone\".","12.06.2024","2020-10-18T06:07:31+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmental-exercise-dog",{"id":327,"title":335,"short_description":336,"slug":337,"heading":338,"hide_category":146},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":340,"alt":341,"title":342,"path":343,"origin":344},"dog-with-cong","Kong in the mouth of a dog, dog runs over meadow, fill Kong","Dog with Kong","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-with-cong.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F anetapics",{"id":346,"title":347,"slug":348,"created_at":349,"published_at":350,"updated_at":351,"banner_id":352,"category_id":6,"reading_time":118,"short_description":353,"is_review":146,"created":354,"schema_published":355,"schema_updated":356,"url":357,"category":358,"banner":363},619,"Can your dog eat peanut butter?","can-your-dog-eat-peanut-butter","2023-11-15T17:22:07.000000Z","2023-11-15 17:46:16","2023-11-15T17:47:20.000000Z",8198,"A closer look at this popular dog treat","15.11.2023","2023-11-15T17:22:07+00:00","2023-11-15T17:47:20+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-your-dog-eat-peanut-butter",{"id":6,"title":359,"short_description":360,"slug":361,"heading":362,"hide_category":146},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":364,"alt":365,"title":365,"path":366,"origin":367},"451358072","Breakfast with pets at home. Funny dog licking peanut butter off a spoon, indoor lifestyle, morning meals and coffee","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F451358072.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Photoboyko",{"id":369,"title":370,"slug":371,"created_at":372,"published_at":324,"updated_at":325,"banner_id":373,"category_id":374,"reading_time":121,"short_description":375,"is_review":146,"created":330,"schema_published":376,"schema_updated":332,"url":377,"category":378,"banner":383},139,"First vaccinations for the puppy - Legal situation, What vaccinations are good and important","first-vaccinations-puppy","2021-01-08T12:30:17.000000Z",3631,5,"What vaccinations must a dog have and what puppy vaccinations are necessary?","2021-01-08T12:30:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Ffirst-vaccinations-puppy",{"id":374,"title":379,"short_description":380,"slug":381,"heading":382,"hide_category":146},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":384,"alt":385,"title":386,"path":387,"origin":388},"brown-pumi","brown Pumi puppy","tan pumpkin","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-pumi.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F beckys",{"id":390,"title":391,"slug":392,"created_at":393,"published_at":324,"updated_at":325,"banner_id":394,"category_id":121,"reading_time":118,"short_description":395,"is_review":146,"created":330,"schema_published":396,"schema_updated":332,"url":397,"category":398,"banner":403},608,"Measure muzzle for the dog","measure-muzzle-for-the-dog","2023-10-23T10:49:46.000000Z",7618,"What size muzzle does my dog need? How do I measure the right dimensions?","2023-10-23T10:49:46+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmeasure-muzzle-for-the-dog",{"id":121,"title":399,"short_description":400,"slug":401,"heading":402,"hide_category":146},"Dog accessories","When buying a dog, of course, more must be considered than just the dog itself. Which dog accessories are particularly important and which first equipment is a must, you will learn in this blog category of the dog blog dogbible.com. In addition, you get tips on buying, we link and show you reputable and high-quality dog stores that offer dog beds and other dog accessories such as leashes and collars for the dog and compare, evaluate and present dog supplies such as brushes and other things for grooming.","dog-accessories","Dog accessories, collars, toys leashes and co.",{"filename":404,"alt":405,"title":405,"path":406,"origin":407},"474815884","Dog on a spring meadow. The dog is wearing a muzzle. Running Rhodesian Ridgeback with muzzle and an electric collar.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F474815884.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F marsan",{"id":252,"title":409,"slug":410,"created_at":411,"published_at":324,"updated_at":325,"banner_id":412,"category_id":327,"reading_time":121,"short_description":413,"is_review":146,"created":330,"schema_published":414,"schema_updated":332,"url":415,"category":416,"banner":417},"Dog beach at the German North Sea","dog-beach-north-sea","2020-08-23T12:53:50.000000Z",3357,"Here you can find all tips for the dog beach North Sea in Germany and more.","2020-08-23T12:53:50+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-beach-north-sea",{"id":327,"title":335,"short_description":336,"slug":337,"heading":338,"hide_category":146},{"filename":418,"alt":419,"title":420,"path":421,"origin":422},"dog-on-beach-labradormix","Labrador mix on the beach","Dog on the beach Labradormix","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-on-beach-labradormix.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Zivica Kerkez",{"id":424,"title":425,"slug":426,"created_at":427,"published_at":324,"updated_at":325,"banner_id":428,"category_id":327,"reading_time":429,"short_description":430,"is_review":146,"created":330,"schema_published":431,"schema_updated":332,"url":432,"category":433,"banner":434},199,"Spain Road Trip with Dog - How to make it relaxed!","spain-road-trip-with-dog","2021-06-07T08:23:57.000000Z",2615,4,"If you're planning a holiday through Spain with a dog, then you need to consider these tips.","2021-06-07T08:23:57+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fspain-road-trip-with-dog",{"id":327,"title":335,"short_description":336,"slug":337,"heading":338,"hide_category":146},{"filename":435,"alt":436,"title":437,"path":438,"origin":439},"moss-dog-transport-box-in-a-car","Trunk,Car,Vehicle,Vehicle door,Auto part,Family car,Car seat,Canidae,Compact mpv,Companion dog,","Moss dog in transport box in car","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmoss-dog-transport-box-in-a-car.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F absolutimages",{"id":441,"title":442,"slug":443,"created_at":444,"published_at":445,"updated_at":446,"banner_id":447,"category_id":327,"reading_time":118,"short_description":448,"is_review":146,"created":449,"schema_published":450,"schema_updated":451,"url":452,"category":453,"banner":454},707,"Unexpected bump on your dog?","unexpected-bump-on-your-dog","2024-09-26T15:50:03.000000Z","2024-09-26 15:53:38","2024-09-26T15:53:38.000000Z",8680,"These are the most common causes and what you can do.","26.09.2024","2024-09-26T15:50:03+00:00","2024-09-26T15:53:38+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Funexpected-bump-on-your-dog",{"id":327,"title":335,"short_description":336,"slug":337,"heading":338,"hide_category":146},{"filename":455,"alt":456,"title":456,"path":457,"origin":458},"728871242","Cute girl playing with golden retriever dog, lying in bed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F728871242.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F GekaSkr",{"id":460,"title":461,"slug":462,"created_at":463,"published_at":324,"updated_at":325,"banner_id":464,"category_id":327,"reading_time":465,"short_description":466,"is_review":146,"created":330,"schema_published":467,"schema_updated":332,"url":468,"category":469,"banner":470},169,"Hiking vacation with dog - this is what you should consider!","hiking-holiday-with-dog","2021-02-24T16:30:19.000000Z",3786,6,"Tips for the ideal and balanced hiking vacation with your four-legged friend.","2021-02-24T16:30:19+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhiking-holiday-with-dog",{"id":327,"title":335,"short_description":336,"slug":337,"heading":338,"hide_category":146},{"filename":471,"alt":472,"title":473,"path":474,"origin":475},"bloodhound-searching","Dog brown black looking for a prey, hunting dog breed, bloodhound, bloodhound, hunting dog with long black and long floppy ears, hubertus dog","Bloodhound in search","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbloodhound-searching.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Edoma",{"id":477,"title":478,"slug":479,"created_at":480,"published_at":481,"updated_at":482,"banner_id":483,"category_id":374,"reading_time":118,"short_description":484,"is_review":146,"created":485,"schema_published":486,"schema_updated":487,"url":488,"category":489,"banner":490},655,"Why is your dog trembling and panting?","why-is-your-dog-trembling-and-panting","2024-02-26T16:50:25.000000Z","2024-02-26 17:05:52","2024-02-26T17:05:52.000000Z",7815,"These are possible reasons!","26.02.2024","2024-02-26T16:50:25+00:00","2024-02-26T17:05:52+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-is-your-dog-trembling-and-panting",{"id":374,"title":379,"short_description":380,"slug":381,"heading":382,"hide_category":146},{"filename":491,"alt":492,"title":492,"path":493,"origin":494},"377230496","Polish lowland shepherd dog sitting on wooden bench on the street showing his pink tongue. Portrait of black and white fluffy long haired dog with thick fur. Cute funny pet background.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F377230496.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Kawaiis",{"id":496,"title":497,"slug":498,"created_at":499,"published_at":324,"updated_at":325,"banner_id":500,"category_id":429,"reading_time":118,"short_description":501,"is_review":146,"created":330,"schema_published":502,"schema_updated":332,"url":503,"category":504,"banner":509},600,"That's why the dog retires! Reasons for time out","thats-why-the-dog-retires-reasons-for-time-out","2023-10-11T15:10:23.000000Z",8006,"Here you will learn why it may be that your dog wants and needs to withdraw.","2023-10-11T15:10:23+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fthats-why-the-dog-retires-reasons-for-time-out",{"id":429,"title":505,"short_description":506,"slug":507,"heading":508,"hide_category":146},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":510,"alt":511,"title":512,"path":513,"origin":514},"142970797","Pharaoh dog front view on stone wall background","Pharaoh beautiful dog on the background wall","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F142970797.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Akbudak",{"breed":516,"latestPosts":1289,"similarBreeds":1407},{"id":517,"description":518,"slug":519,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":118,"m_weight_to":118,"w_weight_from":118,"w_weight_to":118,"title":520,"life_expectancy_from":118,"life_expectancy_to":118,"size_id":118,"activity_level_id":118,"care_requirement_id":118,"ear_shape_id":118,"fur_length_id":118,"origin_id":118,"fci_section_id":118,"banner_id":118,"hybrid":6,"popular":146,"m_size_from":118,"m_size_to":118,"w_size_from":118,"w_size_to":118,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":118,"kc_id":118,"modules":118,"fur_property_id":118,"tail_id":118,"character_text":521,"look_text":522,"origin_text":523,"heading":42,"likes":524,"faqs":525,"video":42,"relevance":541,"hybrid_title":520,"published_at":542,"translator_ready":543,"sources":118,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":544,"page_id":118,"hreflang_tags":545,"schema_published":563,"schema_updated":564,"origin":118,"banner":118,"list_states":565,"colors":566,"gallery":567,"seo_tag":118,"related_breeds":568,"authors":1250,"page":118,"size":118,"activity_level":118,"care_requirement":118,"ear_shape":118,"fur_length":118,"fur_property":118,"tail":118,"anatomies":1282,"characters":1283,"people":1284,"usages":1285,"fci_section":118,"kc":118,"akc":118,"diseases":1286,"kennels":1287,"child_breeds":1288},798,"\u003Ch3>Japug - An adorable mix of Japan Chin and Pug.\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Japug, also known as the Japan Chin and Pug mix, is a delightful cross between the \u003Cstrong>Japan Chin\u003C\u002Fstrong>, a Japanese dog breed, and the \u003Cstrong>Pug\u003C\u002Fstrong>, a Chinese breed. This unique combination combines the elegance and grace of the Japan Chin with the playfulness and charming appearance of the Pug.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The origin of the Japug lies in the increasing popularity of hybrid dogs, which\u003Cstrong> combine different breeds\u003C\u002Fstrong> to bring together the best qualities of both parents. Although the exact origin of the Japug is difficult to trace, it enjoys a growing fan base worldwide.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and use\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>In summary, the Japug is an endearing mix of Japan Chin and Pug. He is a \u003Cstrong>charming companion dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that fits well in a variety of family environments. With proper care, adequate exercise, and plenty of love and attention, the Japug is sure to become a loyal and \u003Cstrong>happy companion\u003C\u002Fstrong> for its owners.\u003C\u002Fp>","japan-chin-pug-mix","Japug","\u003Ch3>Possible character traits of the Sheltidoodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Japug will probably have some positive character traits of both breeds. He may be:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>Friendly and affectionate\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Playful and entertaining\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Adaptable and sociable\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Devoted and loyal\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>The Japug is a\u003Cstrong> lovable companion dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that does well in a variety of living environments. He is known for his \u003Cstrong>adaptability \u003C\u002Fstrong>and friendly nature. Due to its low to medium energy level and size, the Japug is ideal for apartments or homes with limited space.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Appearance of the Japug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Japug is usually a \u003Cstrong>small dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> with a shoulder height of about 25 to 30 cm and a weight of 5 to 9 kg. Its appearance can vary from dog to dog, although characteristics of both original breeds can be recognized. It often has a compact and muscular exterior, a flat facial area with a short nose and large, expressive eyes.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Care and health maintenance\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Japug is generally a robust and healthy dog. However, it can still experience \u003Cstrong>some of the health problems\u003C\u002Fstrong> that can be found in the origin breeds. These include respiratory problems, eye problems, skin infections and joint problems. Regular vet visits, a balanced diet, and adequate physical activity are critical to maintaining the Japug's health.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Grooming the Japug requires\u003Cstrong> regular brushing\u003C\u002Fstrong> to keep the short and smooth coat clean and free of tangles. The coat can be a variety of colors, including black, beige, white and brindle. The wrinkles on the face area should be cleaned and dried regularly to prevent infection. \u003Cstrong>Teeth \u003C\u002Fstrong>should be brushed regularly and \u003Cstrong>ears \u003C\u002Fstrong>checked and cleaned.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[526,529,532,535,538],{"q":527,"a":528},"What kind of temperament does a Japug have? ","\u003Cp>This breed is generally very affectionate, playful, cheerful and also easily trained.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":530,"a":531},"What is the hair color of Japanese Chin and Pug mixed breed? ","\u003Cp>It can come in a variety of colors, including black, white, silver-gray, red, beige and more.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":533,"a":534},"How big does a Japug grow? ","\u003Cp>The japug usually grows between 8 and 13 inches tall.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":536,"a":537},"What diseases can have japugs? ","\u003Cp>Japanese Chin and the Pug can be prone to the same diseases as other small dog breeds, including respiratory disease, kidney disease, eye problems, and shortened and deformed limbs.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":539,"a":540},"How much care does a Japanese Chin and Pug mix breed need? ","\u003Cp>Since this mix has a mixed coat, they need to be brushed daily to either remove loose hairs or get rid of knots. They should also clean their eyes regularly to avoid the development of infections.\u003C\u002Fp>",1843,"2023-06-08 07:12:57",[],"victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[546,549,552,554,557,560],{"locale":547,"path":548},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fjapan-chin-mops-mix",{"locale":550,"path":551},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fjapan-chin-pug-mix",{"locale":553,"path":551},"en",{"locale":555,"path":556},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fjapon-chin-pug-mix",{"locale":558,"path":559},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fjapan-chin-mopsz-keverek",{"locale":561,"path":562},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fjapan-chin-mops-mix","2022-10-05T15:26:20+00:00","2023-06-08T07:17:41+00:00",[],[],[],[569,931],{"id":570,"description":571,"slug":572,"alternate_names":573,"m_weight_from":6,"m_weight_to":574,"w_weight_from":6,"w_weight_to":574,"title":575,"life_expectancy_from":576,"life_expectancy_to":577,"size_id":121,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":327,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":121,"origin_id":578,"fci_section_id":242,"banner_id":579,"hybrid":146,"popular":146,"m_size_from":578,"m_size_to":580,"w_size_from":578,"w_size_to":580,"banner_title":581,"banner_alt":582,"akc_id":118,"kc_id":118,"modules":118,"fur_property_id":465,"tail_id":374,"character_text":583,"look_text":584,"origin_text":585,"heading":586,"likes":524,"faqs":587,"video":42,"relevance":118,"hybrid_title":118,"published_at":588,"translator_ready":589,"sources":590,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":544,"page_id":607,"schema_published":608,"schema_updated":609,"pivot":610,"origin":611,"banner":629,"page":632,"size":640,"activity_level":648,"care_requirement":657,"ear_shape":666,"fur_length":674,"fur_property":682,"tail":690,"anatomies":698,"characters":707,"diseases":787,"people":800,"usages":828,"child_breeds":845},177,"\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Each dog breed has different characteristics and requirements. For this reason, it is important that you inform yourself beforehand if you want to buy a Japanese Chin.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2 dir=\"ltr\">What are the breed characteristics of a Japanese Chin?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Because a Japanese Chin puppy is born with a very short muzzle, breathing problems are common in this breed. The fine coat of this breed requires intensive grooming. To keep it beautiful and supple, you should brush your dog daily. The Japanese Chin belongs to FCI Group 9: Companion Dogs, Section 8: Japanese Spaniels and Pekingese. Allergy sufferers should rather use other dog breeds.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">What is the origin of the Japanese Chin?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">As the name suggests, this breed originated in Japan. There, the first ancestor is said to have lived at the royal court. Since the dog was so popular there, more specimens were bred in Japan. In 1613 the first Japanese Chin came to Europe. But it was not until 1815 that he gained his reputation as a popular domestic dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","japanese-chin","Chin",7,"Japanese Chin",12,14,20,3533,27,"Japan Chin temperament","Japan Chin breed description, temperament, calm dog breed for seniors, dog for children, dog fond of children, well-behaved calm dog for beginners","\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">What are typical character traits of the Japanese Chin?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">The Japanese Chin is a beautiful family dog, as it likes to cuddle and make himself comfortable on the lap of its owners. Despite its lively and playful nature, it is also content with little exercise. If you're looking to buy a Japanese Chin, be prepared for it to be very prone to separation anxiety. It prefers to stay close to its family.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Training your Japanese Chin will be a lot of fun, as it is very smart and a quick learner. It is also very sensitive and will adjust to your mood. Most owners report that its behavior is more like that of a cat, as the Japan Chin loves to climb, groom himself with its paws, and lie in high places.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">Appearance and coat of the Japanese Chin\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">With its 20-25 cm the Japanese Chin remains very small. It has a soft and silky coat that gives it an elegant appearance. As a rule the Japanese Chin is\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">black-white or\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">brown-white.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli dir=\"ltr\">It is also possible that he has a tri-colored coat.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Its large protruding eyes and short muzzle give it his cute appearance. It moves very smoothly on his short legs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">Buying a Japanese Chin puppy\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">If you want to buy a Japanese Chin, you have to be patient, because this breed is very rare. You should therefore avoid buying the first puppy you find on the internet. This could mean that you are supporting animal cruelty. To choose a reputable breeder who takes good care of his animals, you need to take your time and visit it several times. Take a good look at the dogs and the conditions in which they are kept.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">This will not only prevent you from supporting a terrible breed. A good breeder will provide you with a healthy animal that does not get sick easily and has all vaccinations. A Japanese Chin puppy from a reputable breeder has a high price (more than 1000 Euro for example). You have to be prepared for that.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3 dir=\"ltr\">What are typical diseases of the Japanese Chin?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp dir=\"ltr\">Even in a good breeding unfortunately diseases can not be prevented. A Japanese Chin suffers more often than other dog breeds from eye diseases. The clouding of the eye, which can lead to blindness of the dog, is a common disease. In addition, Japanese Chins often suffer from lack of lacrimal fluid, growth of eyelash-like hairs from the sebaceous glands, and misalignment of the eyelashes, which can cause injury to the cornea.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","Japanese Chin temperament and breed description",[],"2021-06-09 15:10:45",[],[591,595,599,603],{"source_title":592,"source_link":593,"source_accessed":594},"FCI-Rassestandard","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F206g09-de.pdf","2023-04-12 07:38:08",{"source_title":596,"source_link":597,"source_accessed":598},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fjapanese-chin\u002F","2023-04-12 07:38:06",{"source_title":600,"source_link":601,"source_accessed":602},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fjapanese-chin\u002F","2023-04-12 07:38:05",{"source_title":604,"source_link":605,"source_accessed":606},"VDH","https:\u002F\u002Fwelpen.vdh.de\u002Fhunderassen\u002Frasselexikon\u002Fergebnis\u002Fjapan-chin","2023-04-12 07:38:28",240,"2020-09-22T12:39:31+00:00","2023-04-19T15:07:00+00:00",{"breed_id":517,"related_breed_id":570},{"title":612,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":613,"page_id":614,"flag":615,"page":621},"Japan",2710,293,{"filename":616,"alt":617,"title":618,"path":619,"origin":620},"japanese-flag","Red,Flag,Circle,","Japanese flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjapanese-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":622,"title":623,"id":614,"page_type_id":121,"url":624,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":625},"japanese-dog-breeds","Japanese dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fjapanese-dog-breeds",{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":630,"alt":582,"title":581,"path":631,"origin":80},"japan-chin-temperament","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjapan-chin-temperament.png",{"slug":633,"title":634,"id":607,"page_type_id":327,"url":635,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":636},"japan-chin-mix","Japan Chin Mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fjapan-chin-mix",{"id":327,"created_at":637,"updated_at":637,"title":638,"slug":639},"2023-02-08T16:50:33.000000Z","Mixed Breeds","m",{"title":641,"from":146,"to":58,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":642,"page":643},"small",63,{"slug":644,"title":645,"id":642,"page_type_id":121,"url":646,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":647},"small-dogs","Small dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fsmall-dogs",{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"title":649,"from":524,"to":650,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":651,"page":652},"low",60,66,{"slug":653,"title":654,"id":651,"page_type_id":121,"url":655,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":656},"dogs-with-low-energy-level","Dogs with low energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-low-energy-level",{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"title":658,"description":659,"short_description":42,"page_id":660,"page":661},"high-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush regularly and possibly shear, hairy\u003C\u002Fp>",71,{"slug":662,"title":663,"id":660,"page_type_id":121,"url":664,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":665},"high-maintenance-dogs","High-maintenance 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Lam",{"id":570,"banner_id":579,"title":575,"page_id":607,"slug":572,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":929,"banner":930},{"breed_id":910,"related_breed_id":570},{"filename":630,"alt":582,"title":581,"path":631,"origin":80},{"id":94,"description":932,"slug":97,"alternate_names":96,"m_weight_from":465,"m_weight_to":328,"w_weight_from":465,"w_weight_to":328,"title":96,"life_expectancy_from":576,"life_expectancy_to":933,"size_id":121,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":121,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":214,"fci_section_id":934,"banner_id":95,"hybrid":146,"popular":6,"m_size_from":214,"m_size_to":524,"w_size_from":935,"w_size_to":214,"banner_title":102,"banner_alt":101,"akc_id":374,"kc_id":374,"modules":118,"fur_property_id":465,"tail_id":465,"character_text":936,"look_text":937,"origin_text":938,"heading":939,"likes":106,"faqs":940,"video":42,"relevance":118,"hybrid_title":118,"published_at":971,"translator_ready":972,"sources":973,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":544,"page_id":989,"schema_published":990,"schema_updated":991,"pivot":992,"origin":993,"banner":1007,"page":1008,"size":1013,"activity_level":1016,"care_requirement":1019,"ear_shape":1028,"fur_length":1036,"fur_property":1044,"tail":1047,"anatomies":1055,"characters":1080,"diseases":1130,"people":1155,"usages":1168,"child_breeds":1175},"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug, also known as the \"Pug\" and believed to have originated in China, probably has its ancestors in the small palace dogs of the time. It is believed that the \"Lo-Sze\", which was bred around 1000 AD, is its real ancestor.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>It was not until 1500 that the Pug reached Europe through Dutch merchants. According to legend, the breed became the mascot of the Dutch royal house of Orange after a pug saved the Prince of Orange from an attack by Spanish troops by warning him by barking. The breed accompanied William and Mary of Orange when they arrived in England to take over the monarchy, and soon became a rage among the British. The docking of his ears, which was still common before, was forbidden by Queen Victoria, who also bred this breed. For a long time, the little four-legged friend was considered a fashionable dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Nevertheless, soon after they lost followers again, so that today they are rather rare. Especially towards the end of the 19th century, interest in the Pug seemed to wane considerably, as the athletic dog developed into a frequently overweight, disease-prone lap dog. In the meantime, however, the breed is experiencing a tremendous upswing again and more attention is being paid to health.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and keeping\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is classified as a companion dog. He is also well suited for families, seniors and living in the city or apartment.\u003C\u002Fp>",15,35,22,"\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is a little charmer who likes to wrap his master around his finger with his cute ways. Apart from that, Pugs are extremely intelligent and dignified. It is not for nothing that they used to be kept in noble houses. They are sensitive to the world and any change of mood is immediately noticeable to them. They tend to get megalomania from time to time if they are not well socialized. Nevertheless, they are peace-loving and can be kept well with other pets. However, they often have trouble judging certain situations correctly, which can put them in dangerous situations.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want to buy a pug, you should make sure that you also have enough time for the animal. The four-legged friends do not like it at all if they are not included in everyday activities. If a pug feels disadvantaged, he likes to draw attention to himself with various sounds or corresponding gestures. The education should already take place with the Pug puppy, in order to contain their self-will a little.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> classified\u003C\u002Fspan> by the FCI in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group 9\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Companion\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">companion dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 11\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Small dog-like dogs). The breed standard does not require a working test.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>There is no fixed size classification.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> However,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the ideal weight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is 6.3-8.1kg, with which it usually reaches a maximum of 35cm.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"Multum in Parvo\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug is distinctly \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square and stocky, which is also often\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">called\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Multum in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Parvo\". Translated, this means\u003C\u002Fspan> something like\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \"a lot of mass\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a small space\", which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expressed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by compact,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tightly\u003C\u002Fspan> squat \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">proportions and firmness of the musculature. Especially the latter, however, must not be confused with fat in overweight. The dog\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must, however\u003C\u002Fspan>, be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither low-set nor narrow and high-legged\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slight rolling of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hindquarters\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">typifies\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement of this breed of dog. Breeding specimens must be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">capable of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The round head of this breed is rather large.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The round head of this breed is rather large and in proportion to the body. The skull has no indentations, but there are clearly marked, not excessive wrinkles on the forehead.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The black nose is said to have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> rather\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide open\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nostrils\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> to\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">counteract the typical shortness of breath. A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">compressed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severe\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkling\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">therefore unacceptable\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> are justifiably \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severely penalized\u003C\u002Fspan> at shows\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The fang itself is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, blunt, square but not upturned, and\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyes\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">never\u003C\u002Fspan> be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">adversely\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">affected\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">obscured\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A Pug usually has a slight forward bite,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> typically a wide lower jaw with\u003C\u002Fspan> a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">row\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisors\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost in a straight\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The dark, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">relatively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>eyes are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape with a gentle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and troubled expression. They are very shiny \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and appear full of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fire\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when excited\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">yet they\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not prominent,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">exaggerated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or showing the \u003C\u002Fspan>sclera (white) \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">looking\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">directly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ahead\u003C\u002Fspan>. The breed standard also requires freedom from eye disease\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Pug has\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thin,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">soft\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">like\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">velvet\") ears.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Two\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ear postures are allowed:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Rose ear\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small, falling ear, which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">folded to the side and back,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">making\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the pinna visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Button\u003C\u002Fspan> ear\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan> ear in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which the leather falls forward, the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Ear tip is close to the skull, so that\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inside of\u003C\u002Fspan> the ear is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. This shape\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">preferred\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The trunk\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The thick neck is slightly curved and carried proudly. This is especially\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> evident in the crest-like area of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the profile line\u003C\u002Fspan>. The body, on the other hand, appears short and stocky with a straight back, which does not give way, and a broad chest with continuing well arched ribs reaching far back.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Set high, the tail is so\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">close\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as possible over the hips.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Double curled tails, however, as one likes to see in comics, are highly desirable.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very sloping shoulder. The very strong forearm, however, is again straight and well placed under the body.\u003C\u002Fspan> The hind legs are also strong and well placed under the body. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Both the front and hind feet should be neither \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as long as a rabbit's foot, nor as round as\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cat's foot, but should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">spaced\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes \u003C\u002Fspan>. The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug has \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">claws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when bred \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has fine\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">smooth and soft short hair, which shines.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">It comes in the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">following colors: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">silver, apricot, light fawn or black. These colors\u003C\u002Fspan> are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pure in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">each case\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">emphasize\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">contrast of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eel line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black stripe running\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> from\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">) and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask. The markings should be neatly defined\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">All the features mentioned (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask, ears, \"naeri\" on cheeks, forehead patch (diamond)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> and eel mark) are as black as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Diseases typical for the breed\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is not particularly fit in terms of health. Especially the brachycephalic syndrome (BCS) causes many health diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A typical civilization disease of the dog breed is overweight. If your dog moves too little and yet is fed a lot of energy, it can quickly happen that the animal brings a few kilograms too much on the scale. Thus, in the worst cases can bring to light cardiovascular diseases as well as diabetes mellitus. In addition, the excess weight in the small dog can quickly lead to an overload of the musculoskeletal system.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The dog's large eyes are also a weak point. If you don't clean your dog's eyes regularly, it can lead to corneal inflammation.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Other breed-related conditions include:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Atopy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Skin fold dermatitis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Demodicosis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Hereditary diseases\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Urinary stones\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Life expectancy of the pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>How old a Pug will live depends basically on the type of husbandry as well as the diet. If your individual belongs to the more robust variety, however, he can even live up to 15 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Pug breeding and purchase\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Breeding should always be done only according to the valid standards. Especially with the Pug, well opened nostrils are important. The animals already have a predisposition to respiratory diseases, which is why many breeders nowadays try to give the dog more \"nose\" again: so-called \"Retromops\" breeding. Also a corresponding size in breeding is required.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you are interested in a pug, you should always buy it only from a reputable breeder. In most cases, you pay between 600 and 1200 euros. However, the money is worth it, because you can be sure that the animal is healthy and also no hereditary diseases are present. Before buying you should also inform yourself about the parents of the puppy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want, you can also rescue a pug from a shelter. Many of these animals have been looking for a nice home for a long time.\u003C\u002Fp>","Pug - Breed description: Character &amp; Co",[941,944,947,950,953,956,959,962,965,968],{"q":942,"a":943},"How much does a pug puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A pug costs about 1200 to 2000 euros. Retromops puppies cost about 1600 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":945,"a":946},"How does a pug behave in the apartment?","\u003Cp>A pug can easily be kept in an apartment and is a cuddly companion.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":948,"a":949},"Are there different pug breeds?","\u003Cp>No, there is only one breed called Retromops. They have longer legs and snouts for better breathing.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":951,"a":952},"Is a pug intelligent?","\u003Cp>Pugs are considered docile fellows and have some great chaacter traits. They are considered smart.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":954,"a":955},"Is the pug suitable as a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the pug is a good family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":957,"a":958},"How to care for a pug?","\u003Cp>A Pug needs regular brushing to keep his coat in good condition and should also be bathed regularly. It is important to give him enough exercise to stay healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":960,"a":961},"How to train a pug?","\u003Cp>A pug can be trained using positive reinforcement and clear commands. It is important to use short and fun training sessions to keep the dog interested.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":963,"a":964},"What is the relationship of pugs to children?","\u003Cp>Pugs are usually patient and friendly with children, but it is important that children learn how to interact with a dog to avoid injury or accidents.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":966,"a":967},"Can you use pugs as guard dogs? ","\u003Cp>No, Pugs are not usually suitable as guard dogs, as they tend to be friendly towards strangers and are not particularly noisy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":969,"a":970},"How old do pugs live on average?","\u003Cp>On average, a pug can live between 12 and 14 years.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 08:39:20",[555],[974,976,980,983,986],{"source_title":975,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":118,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":977,"source_link":978,"source_accessed":979,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002Fnomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F253g09-de.pdf","2023-01-31 00:00:00",{"source_title":981,"source_link":982,"source_accessed":979,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.vdh.de\u002Fwelpen\u002Fzuechter?id=329",{"source_title":984,"source_link":985,"source_accessed":979,"source_anchor":42},"Club für den Mops e.V.","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cfd-mops.de\u002Fgeschichtliches.html",{"source_title":600,"source_link":987,"source_accessed":988,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpug\u002F","2023-02-01 00:00:00",17,"2020-03-28T17:14:30+00:00","2024-12-11T10:24:31+00:00",{"breed_id":517,"related_breed_id":94},{"title":994,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":995,"page_id":996,"flag":997,"page":1002},"China",2749,298,{"filename":998,"alt":999,"title":1000,"path":1001,"origin":620},"chinese-flag","Red,Flag,Graphics,","chinese flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchinese-flag.jpg",{"slug":1003,"title":1004,"id":996,"page_type_id":121,"url":1005,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1006},"chinese-dog-breeds","Chinese dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fchinese-dog-breeds",{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"filename":100,"alt":101,"title":102,"path":103,"origin":104},{"slug":1009,"title":1010,"id":989,"page_type_id":327,"url":1011,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1012},"pug-mix","Pug mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fpug-mix",{"id":327,"created_at":637,"updated_at":637,"title":638,"slug":639},{"title":641,"from":146,"to":58,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":642,"page":1014},{"slug":644,"title":645,"id":642,"page_type_id":121,"url":646,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1015},{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"title":649,"from":524,"to":650,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":651,"page":1017},{"slug":653,"title":654,"id":651,"page_type_id":121,"url":655,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1018},{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"title":1020,"description":1021,"short_description":42,"page_id":1022,"page":1023},"low-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush and wash from time to time - as needed\u003C\u002Fp>",70,{"slug":1024,"title":1025,"id":1022,"page_type_id":121,"url":1026,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1027},"easy-care-dogs","Easy-care dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Feasy-care-dogs",{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"title":1029,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1030,"page":1031},"Tilt-ear",74,{"slug":1032,"title":1033,"id":1030,"page_type_id":121,"url":1034,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1035},"dogs-with-tilt-ears","Dogs with prick ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-tilt-ears",{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"title":1037,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1038,"page":1039},"short",76,{"slug":1040,"title":1041,"id":1038,"page_type_id":121,"url":1042,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1043},"dogs-with-short-coat","Dogs with short coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-short-coat",{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"title":683,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":118,"page_id":684,"page":1045},{"slug":686,"title":687,"id":684,"page_type_id":121,"url":688,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1046},{"id":121,"created_at":626,"updated_at":626,"title":627,"slug":628},{"title":1048,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":118,"page_id":1049,"page":1050},"stubby",97,{"slug":1051,"title":1052,"id":1049,"page_type_id":121,"url":1053,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1054},"dogs-with-stub-tail","Dogs with stumpy 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Since then, she has been strutting her 10,000 steps through the world with Loki every day. The Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix) is a therapy dog for children and also accompanies her to school. She secretly fancies a French bulldog as a second dog.",2785,"2020-03-18T14:08:26.000000Z","2024-08-06T13:19:34.000000Z",416,"\u003Cp>Sissi, the founder of dogbible, began her blogging career in 2014 and discovered her love of dogs in 2018. Since then, she has been exploring the world every day with her faithful companion Loki, completing her 10,000 steps in the process. Loki, a charming Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix), has a special talent as a therapy dog for children and even accompanies Sissi to schools. 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