[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1380},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fmaltese-pug-mix":479},[4,44,279],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,74,103,120,147,174,202,236,254,267],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":50},1154,"Bully Jack Terrier","bull-terrier-jack-russell-terrier-mix",null,[51,63],{"id":52,"banner_id":53,"title":54,"slug":55,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":56,"banner":57},41,2429,"Bull Terrier","bullterrier",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":52},{"filename":58,"alt":59,"title":60,"path":61,"origin":62},"bull-terrier-white","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Bull terrier (miniature),Canidae,Old english terrier,Dog breed,Bull terrier,Bull and terrier,English white terrier,","Bull terrier white","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbull-terrier-white.png","Shutterstock \u002F 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Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboston-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Erik Lam",{"id":92,"banner_id":93,"title":94,"slug":95,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":96,"banner":97},63,3188,"Miniature Schnauzer","miniature-schnauzer",{"breed_id":75,"related_breed_id":92},{"filename":98,"alt":99,"title":100,"path":101,"origin":102},"dwarf-schnauzer-free-plate-breed-description","Miniature Schnauzer breed description","Miniature Schnauzer exempt breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdwarf-schnauzer-free-plate-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Mark_KA",{"id":104,"title":105,"slug":106,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":107},568,"BoShih","boston-terrier-shih-tzu-mix",[108,111],{"id":80,"banner_id":81,"title":82,"slug":83,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":109,"banner":110},{"breed_id":104,"related_breed_id":80},{"filename":86,"alt":87,"title":88,"path":89,"origin":90},{"id":112,"banner_id":113,"title":114,"slug":115,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":116,"banner":117},40,2477,"Shih Tzu","shih-tzu",{"breed_id":104,"related_breed_id":112},{"filename":115,"alt":118,"title":114,"path":119,"origin":62},"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Shih tzu,Chinese imperial dog,Löwchen,Companion dog,Carnivore,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshih-tzu.png",{"id":121,"title":122,"slug":123,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":124},1696,"Bernese Mountain Dog Aussie","australian-shepherd-bernese-mountain-dog-mix",[125,136],{"id":126,"banner_id":127,"title":128,"slug":129,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":130,"banner":131},3,2438,"Australian Shepherd","australian-shepherd",{"breed_id":121,"related_breed_id":126},{"filename":132,"alt":133,"title":134,"path":135,"origin":62},"australia-shepherd-merle","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Australian collie,Dog breed,Canidae,Australian shepherd,Carnivore,Companion dog,Miniature australian shepherd,","Australia Shepherd Merle","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Faustralia-shepherd-merle.png",{"id":137,"banner_id":138,"title":139,"slug":140,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":141,"banner":142},24,2488,"Bernese Mountain Dog","bernese-mountain-dog",{"breed_id":121,"related_breed_id":137},{"filename":143,"alt":144,"title":145,"path":146,"origin":62},"bernasennen-dog","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Bernese mountain dog,Carnivore,Greater swiss mountain dog,Appenzeller sennenhund,Giant dog breed,","Bernashen's dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbernasennen-dog.png",{"id":148,"title":149,"slug":150,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":151},1270,"Clumberton","bedlington-terrier-clumber-spaniel-mix",[152,163],{"id":153,"banner_id":154,"title":155,"slug":156,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":157,"banner":158},195,2435,"Bedlington Terrier","bedlington-terrier",{"breed_id":148,"related_breed_id":153},{"filename":159,"alt":160,"title":161,"path":162,"origin":62},"bedlington-terrier-white","Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Snout,Companion dog,Sporting Group,Rare breed (dog),","Bedlington Terrier white","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbedlington-terrier-white.png",{"id":164,"banner_id":165,"title":166,"slug":167,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":168,"banner":169},215,3272,"Clumber Spaniel","clumber-game",{"breed_id":148,"related_breed_id":164},{"filename":170,"alt":171,"title":172,"path":173,"origin":73},"clumber-spaniel-race-description-and-temperament","Clumber Spaniel breed description, massive dog, hunting dog from Great Britain, English dog breed, retriever dog, white dog, spaniel breed","Clumber Spaniel breed description and temperament","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fclumber-spaniel-race-description-and-temperament.png",{"id":175,"title":176,"slug":177,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":178},1095,"Toy Poxer","fox-terrier-pug-mix",[179,190],{"id":180,"banner_id":181,"title":182,"slug":183,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":184,"banner":185},135,3181,"Fox Terrier","foxterrier",{"breed_id":175,"related_breed_id":180},{"filename":186,"alt":187,"title":188,"path":189,"origin":73},"fox-terrier-free-plate-photo","Fox Terrier Breed Description","Fox Terrier Crop Photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffox-terrier-free-plate-photo.png",{"id":191,"banner_id":192,"title":193,"slug":194,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":195,"banner":196},46,3206,"Pug","pug",{"breed_id":175,"related_breed_id":191},{"filename":197,"alt":198,"title":199,"path":200,"origin":201},"pug-breed-description","Pug dog breed description","Pug breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpug-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",{"id":203,"title":204,"slug":205,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":206,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":207,"related_breeds":213},482,"Havamalt","havanese-maltese-mix",5388,{"filename":208,"alt":209,"title":210,"path":211,"origin":212},"havamalt-c-monika-diehm-2","Hund,Fleischfresser,Hunderasse,Leber,Begleithund,Kitz,Hundezubehör,Spielzeughund,Arbeitstier,Schnauze,","Havamalt © Monika Diehm","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhavamalt-c-monika-diehm-2.png","Monika Diehm",[214,225],{"id":215,"banner_id":216,"title":217,"slug":218,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":219,"banner":220},36,3212,"Havanese","havanese",{"breed_id":203,"related_breed_id":215},{"filename":221,"alt":222,"title":222,"path":223,"origin":224},"havanese-breed-description","Havanese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhavanese-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Victoria Rak",{"id":226,"banner_id":227,"title":228,"slug":229,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":230,"banner":231},38,3179,"Maltese","maltese",{"breed_id":203,"related_breed_id":226},{"filename":232,"alt":233,"title":234,"path":235,"origin":73},"maltese-breed-description","Breed description of a Maltese dog, small white dog with slightly curly coat","Maltese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmaltese-breed-description.png",{"id":237,"title":238,"slug":239,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":49,"related_breeds":240},823,"Puggit","italian-wind-chime-pug-mix",[241,251],{"id":242,"banner_id":243,"title":244,"slug":245,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":246,"banner":247},141,2481,"Italian Greyhound","italian-greyhound",{"breed_id":237,"related_breed_id":242},{"filename":248,"alt":249,"title":244,"path":250,"origin":62},"italian-windhound","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Snout,Head,Italian greyhound,Whippet,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fitalian-windhound.png",{"id":191,"banner_id":192,"title":193,"slug":194,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":252,"banner":253},{"breed_id":237,"related_breed_id":191},{"filename":197,"alt":198,"title":199,"path":200,"origin":201},{"id":255,"title":256,"slug":257,"hybrid":258,"banner_id":259,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":260,"related_breeds":266},1788,"Olde English Bulldog","olde-english-bulldog",0,7273,{"filename":261,"alt":262,"title":263,"path":264,"origin":265},"olde-english-bulldog-released","Dog,carnivore,dog breed,bulldog,collar,fawn,companion dog,dog collar,muzzle,sporting group,","Olde English Bulldog exempted","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Folde-english-bulldog-released.png","Depositphotos \u002F emmanuellegrimaud",[],{"id":268,"title":269,"slug":270,"hybrid":258,"banner_id":271,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":272,"related_breeds":278},254,"Auvergne Pointer","auvergne-pointer",3816,{"filename":273,"alt":274,"title":275,"path":276,"origin":277},"braque-dauvergne-breed-description","Braque d`Auvergne breed description, temperament and appearance of the french pointing dog, black and white hunting dog, hunting dog breed from France","Braque d`Auvergne Breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbraque-dauvergne-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Best dog photo",[],[280,306,329,352,371,388,407,426,442,460],{"id":281,"title":282,"slug":283,"created_at":284,"published_at":285,"updated_at":286,"banner_id":287,"category_id":288,"reading_time":289,"short_description":290,"is_review":258,"created":291,"schema_published":292,"schema_updated":293,"url":294,"category":295,"banner":300},133,"How many hours do dogs sleep a day?","hour-sleep-dog","2021-01-04T09:21:15.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",2611,2,5,"How many hours a day the dog should sleep and why the dog needs so much sleep.","12.06.2024","2021-01-04T09:21:15+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhour-sleep-dog",{"id":288,"title":296,"short_description":297,"slug":298,"heading":299,"hide_category":258},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":301,"alt":302,"title":303,"path":304,"origin":305},"woman-sleeps-with-dog-in-bed","Hair,Cat,Skin,Nose,Ear,Felidae,Cheek,Interaction,Hug,Child,","Wife sleeps with dog in bed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fwoman-sleeps-with-dog-in-bed.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Yuliya Evstratenko",{"id":307,"title":308,"slug":309,"created_at":310,"published_at":311,"updated_at":312,"banner_id":313,"category_id":289,"reading_time":49,"short_description":314,"is_review":258,"created":315,"schema_published":316,"schema_updated":317,"url":318,"category":319,"banner":324},666,"Dog nibbles on paws: 4 causes & solution","dog-nibbles-on-paws-4-causes-solution","2024-04-03T14:50:12.000000Z","2024-04-03 14:57:00","2024-04-09T15:50:16.000000Z",8438,"These could be possible reasons for nibbling.","03.04.2024","2024-04-03T14:50:12+00:00","2024-04-09T15:50:16+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-nibbles-on-paws-4-causes-solution",{"id":289,"title":320,"short_description":321,"slug":322,"heading":323,"hide_category":258},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":325,"alt":326,"title":326,"path":327,"origin":328},"320885908","Partial view of a veterinarian holding the paw of a Bernese mountain dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F320885908.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F VitalikRadko",{"id":330,"title":331,"slug":332,"created_at":333,"published_at":334,"updated_at":335,"banner_id":336,"category_id":337,"reading_time":49,"short_description":338,"is_review":258,"created":339,"schema_published":340,"schema_updated":341,"url":342,"category":343,"banner":347},613,"Why your dog licks its genital area and what you can do about it","why-your-dog-licks-its-genital-area-and-what-you-can-do-about-it","2023-11-06T14:35:48.000000Z","2023-11-06 15:21:54","2023-11-06T15:21:54.000000Z",8166,8,"Find out the reasons here.","06.11.2023","2023-11-06T14:35:48+00:00","2023-11-06T15:21:54+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-your-dog-licks-its-genital-area-and-what-you-can-do-about-it",{"id":337,"title":344,"short_description":345,"slug":346,"heading":42,"hide_category":258},"Dog care","Grooming for us humans is an important thing, so why not take care of his favorite on four legs and provide grooming products at home. To dog care, in addition to fur care by shampoos and trimmers, also includes claw care, dental care and paw care explicitly. So in this category we present recommendations that are particularly suitable for shearing, shaving or trimming the dog's hair, removing tartar, toothbrushes and care products for the coat and paws - especially in the cold season, when the dogs have cracked paws.","dog-care",{"filename":348,"alt":349,"title":349,"path":350,"origin":351},"316318938","Close-up of a cute dog outdoors","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F316318938.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F reewungjunerr",{"id":353,"title":354,"slug":355,"created_at":356,"published_at":285,"updated_at":286,"banner_id":357,"category_id":6,"reading_time":49,"short_description":358,"is_review":258,"created":291,"schema_published":359,"schema_updated":293,"url":360,"category":361,"banner":366},586,"Can my dog eat plums?","can-my-dog-eat-plums","2023-08-23T10:26:20.000000Z",7642,"Are prunes poisonous or okay for my dog?","2023-08-23T10:26:20+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-my-dog-eat-plums",{"id":6,"title":362,"short_description":363,"slug":364,"heading":365,"hide_category":258},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":367,"alt":368,"title":368,"path":369,"origin":370},"173279242","Beagle puppy eats plum","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F173279242.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F msk_nina",{"id":372,"title":373,"slug":374,"created_at":375,"published_at":285,"updated_at":286,"banner_id":376,"category_id":6,"reading_time":377,"short_description":378,"is_review":258,"created":291,"schema_published":379,"schema_updated":293,"url":380,"category":381,"banner":382},91,"Dry food or wet food for the dog - which is the better option","dry-food-or-wet-food-dog","2020-09-21T15:34:46.000000Z",2610,4,"What is actually better? Wet food from a can or barfing? Or is dry food just as suitable for my dog?","2020-09-21T15:34:46+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdry-food-or-wet-food-dog",{"id":6,"title":362,"short_description":363,"slug":364,"heading":365,"hide_category":258},{"filename":383,"alt":384,"title":385,"path":386,"origin":387},"dog-waiting-for-food","Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Companion dog,Carnivore,Sporting Group,Puppy,Play,Golden retriever,Fawn,","Teach dog to wait for food","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-waiting-for-food.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Christian Mueller",{"id":389,"title":390,"slug":391,"created_at":392,"published_at":393,"updated_at":394,"banner_id":395,"category_id":289,"reading_time":49,"short_description":396,"is_review":258,"created":397,"schema_published":398,"schema_updated":399,"url":400,"category":401,"banner":402},611,"NexGard dog: comprehensive guide, education as well as dosage.","nexgard-dog-comprehensive-guide-education-as-well-as-dosage","2023-10-31T09:52:12.000000Z","2023-11-02 04:00:05","2023-11-02T04:00:05.000000Z",8155,"Introduction to NexGard - An Effective Antiparasitic for Dogs","02.11.2023","2023-10-31T09:52:12+00:00","2023-11-02T04:00:05+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fnexgard-dog-comprehensive-guide-education-as-well-as-dosage",{"id":289,"title":320,"short_description":321,"slug":322,"heading":323,"hide_category":258},{"filename":403,"alt":404,"title":404,"path":405,"origin":406},"626397768","IRVINE, CALIFORNIA - DECEMBER 4, 2022: One box of NexGuard chewable tablets for flea and tick control in dogs.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F626397768.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F scukrov",{"id":408,"title":409,"slug":410,"created_at":411,"published_at":412,"updated_at":413,"banner_id":414,"category_id":288,"reading_time":49,"short_description":415,"is_review":258,"created":416,"schema_published":417,"schema_updated":418,"url":419,"category":420,"banner":421},707,"Unexpected bump on your dog?","unexpected-bump-on-your-dog","2024-09-26T15:50:03.000000Z","2024-09-26 15:53:38","2024-09-26T15:53:38.000000Z",8680,"These are the most common causes and what you can do.","26.09.2024","2024-09-26T15:50:03+00:00","2024-09-26T15:53:38+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Funexpected-bump-on-your-dog",{"id":288,"title":296,"short_description":297,"slug":298,"heading":299,"hide_category":258},{"filename":422,"alt":423,"title":423,"path":424,"origin":425},"728871242","Cute girl playing with golden retriever dog, lying in bed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F728871242.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F GekaSkr",{"id":427,"title":428,"slug":429,"created_at":430,"published_at":285,"updated_at":286,"banner_id":431,"category_id":6,"reading_time":49,"short_description":432,"is_review":258,"created":291,"schema_published":433,"schema_updated":293,"url":434,"category":435,"banner":436},551,"Can my dog eat sweet potato? Answer and why","can-my-dog-eat-sweet-potato-answer-and-why","2023-07-31T13:39:35.000000Z",7338,"Sweet potato: dog can eat it!","2023-07-31T13:39:35+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-my-dog-eat-sweet-potato-answer-and-why",{"id":6,"title":362,"short_description":363,"slug":364,"heading":365,"hide_category":258},{"filename":437,"alt":438,"title":439,"path":440,"origin":441},"suss-potato","Food,ingredient,recipe,kitchen,bowl,plant,tableware,finger food,comfort food,product,","Sweet potato","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsuss-potato.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F urban_light",{"id":443,"title":444,"slug":445,"created_at":446,"published_at":285,"updated_at":447,"banner_id":448,"category_id":289,"reading_time":126,"short_description":449,"is_review":258,"created":291,"schema_published":450,"schema_updated":451,"url":452,"category":453,"banner":454},52,"Gestation dog - everything about pregnancy in dogs","gestation-dog-pregnancy","2020-07-01T10:57:42.000000Z","2024-03-05T13:09:43.000000Z",2309,"Everything about the gestation period in dogs and the course of pregnancy in bitches.","2020-07-01T10:57:42+00:00","2024-03-05T13:09:43+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fgestation-dog-pregnancy",{"id":289,"title":320,"short_description":321,"slug":322,"heading":323,"hide_category":258},{"filename":455,"alt":456,"title":457,"path":458,"origin":459},"pregnant-staff-dog","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Olde english bulldogge,American bulldog,Carnivore,Pit bull,American staffordshire terrier,","pregnant staff dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpregnant-staff-dog.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F acha0077",{"id":461,"title":462,"slug":463,"created_at":464,"published_at":465,"updated_at":466,"banner_id":467,"category_id":289,"reading_time":49,"short_description":468,"is_review":258,"created":469,"schema_published":470,"schema_updated":471,"url":472,"category":473,"banner":474},709,"How does Milpro work in dogs? Everything you need to know about use and safety","how-does-milpro-work-in-dogs-everything-you-need-to-know-about-use-and-safety","2024-09-30T16:52:26.000000Z","2025-06-17 08:45:36","2025-06-18T19:41:33.000000Z",8691,"Milpro is a versatile dewormer for dogs and cats that works reliably against various types of worms.","17.06.2025","2024-09-30T16:52:26+00:00","2025-06-18T19:41:33+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhow-does-milpro-work-in-dogs-everything-you-need-to-know-about-use-and-safety",{"id":289,"title":320,"short_description":321,"slug":322,"heading":323,"hide_category":258},{"filename":475,"alt":476,"title":476,"path":477,"origin":478},"361794812","Worms in infected liver 100x","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F361794812.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F dr.lange.unitybox.de",{"breed":480,"latestPosts":1250,"similarBreeds":1379},{"id":481,"description":482,"slug":483,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":49,"m_weight_to":49,"w_weight_from":49,"w_weight_to":49,"title":484,"life_expectancy_from":49,"life_expectancy_to":49,"size_id":49,"activity_level_id":49,"care_requirement_id":49,"ear_shape_id":49,"fur_length_id":49,"origin_id":49,"fci_section_id":49,"banner_id":49,"hybrid":6,"popular":258,"m_size_from":49,"m_size_to":49,"w_size_from":49,"w_size_to":49,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":49,"kc_id":49,"modules":485,"fur_property_id":49,"tail_id":49,"character_text":486,"look_text":487,"origin_text":488,"heading":42,"likes":489,"faqs":490,"video":42,"relevance":506,"hybrid_title":484,"published_at":507,"translator_ready":508,"sources":509,"is_edited":258,"edited_user":49,"page_id":49,"hreflang_tags":510,"schema_published":528,"schema_updated":529,"origin":49,"banner":49,"list_states":530,"colors":531,"gallery":532,"seo_tag":49,"related_breeds":533,"authors":1211,"page":49,"size":49,"activity_level":49,"care_requirement":49,"ear_shape":49,"fur_length":49,"fur_property":49,"tail":49,"anatomies":1243,"characters":1244,"people":1245,"usages":1246,"fci_section":49,"kc":49,"akc":49,"diseases":1247,"kennels":1248,"child_breeds":1249},624,"\u003Ch2>Maltese and Pug mix - a hybrid breed\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Malti-Pug are a popular designer dog breed that originates from the Maltese dog and the Pug. The Maltese male is a small, long-haired dog that is friendly and affectionate and loves to cuddle. Pug males are usually sturdy and cute and are considered by many to be images of happiness. This mix gets along well with other pets and is a great choice for any household. Maltese Pugs are known for their friendliness towards people and other animals, as well as their ability to easily adapt to different environments. Although Maltese Pugs are generally very tame, they should be trained and encouraged regularly to ensure they are happy and healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>","maltese-pug-mix","Malti-Pug",[],"\u003Ch2>Possible character traits of Maltese and Pug mix - Such is probably his nature.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Maltipug is a mix of a Maltese and a Pug. It has the facial features of the Pug, but its body is similar to that of a Maltese. This makes it a very cute and lovable dog. The Malti-Pug is usually very bright and lively. They are very friendly and playful and love to spend time with their families. They can also be very affectionate and loyal and have a good memory. They are very playful and will love to play, especially when they are with other dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In addition, they are very intelligent and obedient dogs that are easy to train. They are usually very social and enjoy meeting other dogs and people.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Since the Maltipug is a mix of two very calm breeds, he is usually quiet and relaxed when he is not playing or out for a walk. He is also very adaptable and can live in any environment. Overall, the Maltipug is a very lovable and affectionate dog that is very patient and adaptable. He is ideal for families as he is a calm and compatible dog that can give a lot of love and attention.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch2>What does this mongrel look like?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>A Malti-Pug has a soft, dense coat. It can be a variety of colors, but the most common are black with light beige tones on the chest and belly. The hair is usually straight and shiny, but sometimes fine waves can occur. The head hair is usually longer than the rest of the body and is often tied into a tail. There are also other color patterns that occur in this breed, including brown, gold, silver, and sable.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What are breed characteristics of this mix dog?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Malti-Pug is a small but sturdy looking dog. Its back is straight and its legs are short. Its head is compact and round with a broad muzzle and low ears. The body of the Maltese Pug mix is fluffy, with a hairy head and a short, thick coat. This breed grows up to 25 cm high and weighs 5-15 kg.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch2>What diseases can occur in Malti-Pug\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>They are unfortunately prone to some diseases and medical problems. While most of these conditions are not life-threatening, every owner* should know what to expect when acquiring a puppy of this breed.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Respiratory Problems - Malti-Pugs are prone to respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis and lung disease. The breed's short nose makes them susceptible to these conditions. In some cases, respiratory conditions need to be treated with medication, but you can also take some preventative measures to avoid respiratory conditions, including regular exercise and a balanced diet.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Eye Problems - Maltese Pugs often have eye problems such as entropion, tear duct stenosis, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, and lacrimation. These problems can be severe and often require surgery or medical treatment to maintain the dog's eye health.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Heart Disease - Malti-Pugs often have a genetic abnormality called pulmonary stenosis, in which the pulmonary arteries are narrowed, meaning the heart does not function properly and oxygen delivery to the organs is restricted. Symptoms of this can include shortness of breath, fatigue, loss of appetite and coughing, and it requires intensive medical treatment.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Hip dysplasia - Hip dysplasia is a condition in which the joints do not function properly and shift, causing pain and stiffness. The ability to display cheerfulness and mobility can be affected, but it is often possible to alleviate this condition with medical treatments.\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Although most of the above conditions are not life threatening, it is important to consult a qualified veterinarian to identify and treat potential health problems. It is also important to track the bloodline of a potential Malti Pug puppy, as there are still hereditary diseases that may not be visible until the animal is older. However, if all necessary precautions are taken, Maltese Pugs can live long and happy lives.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[491,494,497,500,503],{"q":492,"a":493}," What are the general characteristics of a Maltipug breed? ","\u003Cp>Maltipugs are very affectionate, intelligent and playful. They are also very affectionate and adaptable.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":495,"a":496}," How big do maltipugs get? ","\u003Cp>Maltipugs can be between 20 and 30cm high and weigh 5-15 kg.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":498,"a":499}," How much fur does a Maltipug have? ","\u003Cp>Maltipugs have short, soft fur that can come in a variety of colors.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":501,"a":502}," What behavior can you expect from a Maltipug? ","\u003Cp>Maltipugs are calm, affectionate, obedient and eager to learn. They are very well socialized and can adapt well to different people and environments.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":504,"a":505}," How do I care for my Maltipug properly? ","\u003Cp>Regular brushing and combing is very important to remove matting and dirt stains. Regular checkups with the vet and good access to nutrients and vitamins are also important to have a healthy Maltipug.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",6364,"2023-02-07 09:57:43",[],[],[511,514,517,519,522,525],{"locale":512,"path":513},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fmalteser-mops-mix",{"locale":515,"path":516},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fmaltese-pug-mix",{"locale":518,"path":516},"en",{"locale":520,"path":521},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fmezcla-de-maltes-y-carlino",{"locale":523,"path":524},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fmaltai-mopsz-keverek",{"locale":526,"path":527},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fbichon-maltais-mops-mix","2022-10-04T21:11:19+00:00","2023-02-07T09:57:43+00:00",[],[],[],[534,893],{"id":226,"description":535,"slug":229,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":126,"m_weight_to":377,"w_weight_from":126,"w_weight_to":377,"title":228,"life_expectancy_from":536,"life_expectancy_to":537,"size_id":126,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":288,"ear_shape_id":377,"fur_length_id":126,"origin_id":538,"fci_section_id":539,"banner_id":227,"hybrid":258,"popular":6,"m_size_from":540,"m_size_to":539,"w_size_from":541,"w_size_to":542,"banner_title":234,"banner_alt":233,"akc_id":289,"kc_id":289,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":543,"tail_id":544,"character_text":545,"look_text":546,"origin_text":547,"heading":548,"likes":215,"faqs":549,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":577,"translator_ready":578,"sources":579,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":596,"page_id":597,"schema_published":598,"schema_updated":599,"pivot":600,"origin":601,"banner":619,"page":620,"size":628,"activity_level":635,"care_requirement":644,"ear_shape":653,"fur_length":660,"fur_property":668,"tail":676,"anatomies":684,"characters":693,"diseases":750,"people":767,"usages":786,"child_breeds":795},"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Maltese\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Maltese can be proven to have existed for over 2000 years, as white, long-haired dwarf dogs could be seen on illustrations from the time of the Pharaohs and ancient Greece. These ancestors of all bichon-type dogs, also known as \"canes melitensis\" by Aristotle, were popular lapdogs of the rich and powerful in ancient Rome.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Although one may think the Maltese is originally from Malta, its name actually comes from the now sunken island of Melitea in the Adriatic Sea. The adjective maltais comes from the Semitic word \"màlat\", which means refuge or harbor. Thus, its ancestors lived in the harbors and coastal towns of the Mediterranean and were used to fight mice and rats.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>During the Renaissance, it came to Europe, where it was eventually kept as a prestige dog in noble and royal houses. As a result, in the 17th and 18th centuries, the Maltese ultimately almost became extinct, as attempts were made to breed them as small as squirrels.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and keeping\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Nowadays, the Maltese is officially known as a companion dog that does not require too long walks. Coupled with its size, this makes it optimal for living in an apartment or even in the city, gladly for older people. However, due to his eagerness to bark when strangers enter his home, he also makes a good little watchdog.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Special features of the Maltese\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>What the Maltese has over other long-haired dog breeds is his odorless coat and lack of shedding. This will please sensitive individuals or hygiene fanatics, as Maltese shed very little.\u003C\u002Fp>",12,15,31,25,21,20,23,6,7,"\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Maltese\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Maltese is usually a lively but gentle companion, who is very docile and intelligent. Therefore he can be led well and is also very suitable for beginners in dog keeping. Well-behaved, he is an ideal family dog who also gets along with children.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>With the right upbringing and training, in which he is not underestimated despite his size - if necessary with the help of a dog school - you get a cuddly and affectionate dog that builds a close relationship with its owner. Early socialization or habituation to other people and animals is also advisable.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Maltese\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The dog breed is recognized by FCI and belongs to FCI Group 9 (Companion and Society Dogs), Section 1.1 (Bichons). It is listed as Standard No. 65 without working test.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The Maltese shows short and very quick steps when trotting. However, his gait is generally even, free and close to the ground gliding.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Maltese males have a height of about 21-25 cm, bitches grow to 20-23cm. The weight is usually 3-4kg.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The head\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The head is relatively broad and the skull itself is slightly longer than the muzzle: the width between the zygomatic arches is equal to its length. In sagittal direction it is of slightly ovoid shape (ovoid). The sides of the skull are almost convex. The upper part of the skull is flat, the occipital process is not very pronounced; the projections of the frontal bone and the superciliary arches are well developed.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The Maltese has no or only a slight frontal furrow, the stop, however, is strongly accentuated.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The muzzle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Situated in the prolongation of the bridge of the nose, the front of the round nose, seen in profile, is vertical. It is large with open nostrils and pigmented black.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The area below the eyes is well chiselled. The height of the muzzle is much less than its length, yet when viewed from the front, the muzzle must not appear square, as its front curves into the sides. The bridge of the nose should be straight with well defined furrows in its central part. Viewed from the front, the upper lips have the shape of a very open arch at their junction. They are not very developed in depth and the corner of the lips is not visible. The upper lips completely match the lower ones, so that in side view the muzzle is bounded downward by the lower jaw bone. The edge of the lips must necessarily be pigmented black.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The dentition\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The lower jaw bone, whose branches are straight, is neither prominent nor receding in its frontal part. The dental arches fit perfectly together and close as scissors (\"scissor bite\").\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The eyes\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Maltese has lively, alert eyes, which are unexpectedly large and the eyelid opening is almost circular. The eyelids are in close contact with the eyeball, which may never lie low, but protrude very slightly almost flush with the head. The eyes lie forward on almost the same plane. When viewed from the side, the sclera (whites of the eyes) must not be visible; they are dark ocher; the edges of the eyelids and the nictitating membrane are black.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The ears\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Almost triangular, the width of the ears is approximately 1\u002F3 of their length. They are set high above the zygomatic arch, barely detached, and are carried hanging, while resting against the sides of the skull.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The trunk\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Although the neck, which is carried erect and has a slightly curved topline, is covered with abundant hair and has no loose skin, it is clearly distinguishable from the nape of the neck. The length of the neck is about half the height at the withers.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Measured between the point of the nose and the point of the buttock, the length of the body exceeds the height at the withers by one third. The upper profile line is straight to the base of the tail, the withers are slightly above. The length of the back is more than half the height at the withers. Situated in the extension of the back lumbar line, the croup is very broad and long.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The deep rib cage should be roomy good, reaching down to the elbow with ribs not very arched. The sternum itself is very long.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The tail\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The tail of the Maltese is set in the extension of the croup, thick at the root but thin at the tip. It forms a single large arch, the terminal point of which falls between the hip bones and touches the croup. A tail curved sideways towards one side of the torso is tolerated.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The forelimbs\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>When viewed as a whole, the legs lie well against the body and are vertical. The length of the well laid back shoulder is equal to 1\u002F3 of the height at the withers with the tips of the shoulder blades standing apart. The upper arm is longer than the shoulder blade, the forearm should be dry, with hardly visible muscling, but rather strong boned compared to the size of the breed. The fore tarsal joint is in the perpendicular of the forearm and is mobile, without thickenings. It is also covered by thin skin. The pastern has the same characteristics and is vertical due to its short length.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The round front paws have closely knit toes that are arched. The pads of the Maltese should be black, the claws also or at least of dark color.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The hind limbs\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The hindquarters have a strongly muscled thigh, the posterior border of which is convex. The stifle joint shows free mobility. The lower thigh has a barely visible furrow between the Achilles tendon and the bone, inclined to the horizontal by 55°, and is slightly longer than the upper thigh. The anterior angle of the hock is 140°. The hind pastern is low and completely vertical and the distance between the ground and the point of the hock is slightly longer than 1\u002F3 of the height at the withers.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The round hind feet should be with closed and curved toes and have black pads. The claws should also be black or at least dark in color. \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The coat\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The dense coat of the Maltese is shiny, lustrous, falling heavily and of silky texture. It should be long over the entire body and remain smooth throughout its length, showing no traces of curl or frizz. On the body it should be longer than the height at the withers and fall heavily to the ground, like a well-fitting cape, clinging to the body without opening and forming whirls or tufts. These are permitted only on the front limbs from elbow to paw and on the hind limbs from knee to paw.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The Maltese does not usually have an undercoat. On the head the hair is very long, as well as in the foreface, which blends with the whiskers and on the skull it becomes so long that it even blends with the hair of the ears. On the tail, the hair falls back on one side of the body, i.e. on the flank and thigh, and reaches down to the hock.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The Maltese is basically pure white, but a light ivory tint is permissible. Traces of a pale orange shade are also tolerated in breeding, but are undesirable and represent an imperfection.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Keeping a Maltese healthy\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Maltese have an average life expectancy of 12-15 years if they are well cared for. This includes regular health checks of the eyes, ears, claws and coat. The latter also requires special care, which is not necessarily easy: the dense long coat must be brushed daily to avoid matting.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Breed specific diseases\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Although the Maltese is basically a rather robust and healthy dog breed, it can also suffer from health problems. These include infections of the eyes, since the long fur hairs of the Maltese, like to hang in the face. In addition, the coat can lead to skin diseases if dirt is not carefully removed. As a small dog breed, it is also prone to patellar luxations, which can be prevented by being overweight and putting too much stress on the joints, as well as dental problems. Therefore, check the dentition daily and react early.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>In addition to these more general diseases, the dog breed specifically suffers more often from:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>malformations of the vessels\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>idiopathic cerebellitis (tremor)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>White Shaker Syndrome (whole body tremor)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Cushing's disease (disease of the adrenal glands)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>hydrocephalus\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Buying a Maltese\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Many of these diseases can be successfully controlled by a reputable Maltese breeding program. Therefore, be careful when choosing a puppy from a breeder to support the breed for the future as well as to have a long-lasting partner.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A Maltese costs about 1000 Euro. But there are also countless Maltese and Malti-Mix dogs in animal shelters. Inform yourself beforehand and give a \"second-hand\" dog the chance to find a new forever-home.\u003C\u002Fp>","Maltese - Breed description: Character & Co",[550,553,556,559,562,565,568,571,574],{"q":551,"a":552},"What all does a Maltese dog need in the beginning?","\u003Cp>A Maltese puppy needs a similar equipment as other puppies: blanket, bowls, food, chest harness or collar, a brush for the curls and the coat in general.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":554,"a":555},"How much does a Maltese cost?","\u003Cp>Approximately 1500 euros costs a Maltese puppy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":557,"a":558},"How much exercise does a Maltese need?","\u003Cp>On average, a Maltese needs 1-2 hours of outdoor exercise per day. You are welcome to buy smart toys and do additional mental exercise with him at home. Search games, for example, are ideal.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":560,"a":561},"When does the Maltese stop growing?","\u003Cp>A Maltese dog needs about 2 years to be fully grown.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":563,"a":564},"Is the Maltese a beginner dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Maltese is a beginner dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":566,"a":567},"What are the colors of the Maltese?","\u003Cp>The Maltese is mostly pure white.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":569,"a":570},"What are small white dogs?","\u003Cp>Maltese are often white and are considered a small breed of dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":572,"a":573},"What is a Maltese?","\u003Cp>The Maltese is a small, white dog breed.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":575,"a":576},"Should I buy a Maltese?","\u003Cp>If you have enough time and motivation to take care of a companion and care for him throughout his life, the Maltese can be an excellent pet!\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-21 14:56:42",[520],[580,582,586,589,593],{"source_title":581,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":583,"source_link":584,"source_accessed":585,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite des FCI","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F065g09-de.pdf","2023-01-25 00:00:00",{"source_title":587,"source_link":588,"source_accessed":585,"source_anchor":42},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.vdh.de\u002Fwelpen\u002Fmein-welpe\u002Fmalteser",{"source_title":590,"source_link":591,"source_accessed":592,"source_anchor":42},"American Kennel Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fmaltese\u002F","2023-02-01 00:00:00",{"source_title":594,"source_link":595,"source_accessed":592,"source_anchor":42},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fmaltese\u002F","victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",28,"2020-03-27T14:18:32+00:00","2024-06-25T21:28:16+00:00",{"breed_id":481,"related_breed_id":226},{"title":602,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":603,"page_id":604,"flag":605,"page":611},"Malta",2709,304,{"filename":606,"alt":607,"title":608,"path":609,"origin":610},"maltese-flag","Red,Silk,Textile,Satin,Symbol,Cross,Flag,","maltese flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmaltese-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":612,"title":613,"id":604,"page_type_id":126,"url":614,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":615},"maltese-dog-breeds","Maltese dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fmaltese-dog-breeds",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag 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low energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-low-energy-level",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},{"title":645,"description":646,"short_description":42,"page_id":647,"page":648},"high-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush regularly and possibly shear, hairy\u003C\u002Fp>",71,{"slug":649,"title":650,"id":647,"page_type_id":126,"url":651,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":652},"high-maintenance-dogs","High-maintenance dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fhigh-maintenance-dogs",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},{"title":654,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":80,"page":655},"Triangle",{"slug":656,"title":657,"id":80,"page_type_id":126,"url":658,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":659},"dogs-with-triangular-ears","Dogs with triangular 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out",98,{"slug":680,"title":681,"id":678,"page_type_id":126,"url":682,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":683},"dogs-with-fanned-tail","Dogs with fanned tail","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-fanned-tail",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},[685],{"title":686,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":687,"page":688},"dainty",87,{"slug":689,"title":690,"id":687,"page_type_id":126,"url":691,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":692},"petite-dogs","Petite dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fpetite-dogs",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},[694,702,710,718,726,734,742],{"title":695,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":696,"page":697},"compliantly",99,{"slug":698,"title":699,"id":696,"page_type_id":126,"url":700,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":701},"docile-dogs","Docile 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dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ftrainable-dogs",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},{"title":735,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":736,"page":737},"sociable",158,{"slug":738,"title":739,"id":736,"page_type_id":126,"url":740,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":741},"outgoing-dogs","Sociable dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Foutgoing-dogs",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},{"title":743,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":744,"page":745},"lighthearted",174,{"slug":746,"title":747,"id":744,"page_type_id":126,"url":748,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":749},"carefree-dogs","Carefree dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcarefree-dogs",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},[751,755,759,763],{"title":752,"slug":753,"short_description":754,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Patellar problems","kniescheibenprobleme","Problems with the Patellar can be a displacement or weak kneecap, which is one of the most common causes of lameness in dogs, also because of overweight.",{"title":756,"slug":757,"short_description":758,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Eye diseases","augenerkrankungen","Often occur with allergies and intolerances.",{"title":760,"slug":761,"short_description":762,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Skin inflammations","hautentzundungen","Can be hereditary in certain breeds.",{"title":764,"slug":765,"short_description":766,"page_id":49,"page":49},"Heart disease","herzerkrankungen","Can occur frequently in dogs and can sometimes be treated with medication.",[768,777],{"title":769,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":770,"pivot":771,"page":772},"Beginner",238,{"breed_id":226,"people_id":126},{"slug":773,"title":774,"id":770,"page_type_id":126,"url":775,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":776},"dogs-for-beginners","Dogs for 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Frise breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbichon-hair-breed-description.png",{"id":226,"banner_id":227,"title":228,"page_id":597,"slug":229,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":821,"banner":822},{"breed_id":797,"related_breed_id":226},{"filename":232,"alt":233,"title":234,"path":235,"origin":73},{"id":824,"title":825,"banner_id":49,"slug":826,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":827,"banner":49,"related_breeds":828},557,"Cav-A-Malt","cavalier-king-charles-spaniel-maltese-mix",{"related_breed_id":226,"breed_id":824},[829,840],{"id":830,"banner_id":831,"title":832,"page_id":833,"slug":834,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":835,"banner":836},64,2459,"Cavalier King Charles Spaniel",35,"cavalier-kind-charles-spaniel",{"breed_id":824,"related_breed_id":830},{"filename":837,"alt":838,"title":832,"path":839,"origin":62},"cavalier-king-charles-spaniel","Dog,Vertebrate,Canidae,Mammal,Dog breed,Cavalier king charles spaniel,King charles spaniel,Carnivore,Companion dog,Spaniel,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcavalier-king-charles-spaniel.png",{"id":226,"banner_id":227,"title":228,"page_id":597,"slug":229,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":841,"banner":842},{"breed_id":824,"related_breed_id":226},{"filename":232,"alt":233,"title":234,"path":235,"origin":73},{"id":844,"title":845,"banner_id":49,"slug":846,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":847,"banner":49,"related_breeds":848},735,"Cotonese","coton-de-tulear-maltese-mix",{"related_breed_id":226,"breed_id":844},[849,862],{"id":850,"banner_id":851,"title":852,"page_id":853,"slug":854,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":855,"banner":856},257,3836,"Coton de Tuléar",246,"coton-de-tulear",{"breed_id":844,"related_breed_id":850},{"filename":857,"alt":858,"title":859,"path":860,"origin":861},"coton-de-tulear-race-description","Coton de Tulear white, dog similar to Bolognese and Havanese, dog also called cotton dog, allergy dog, dog breed for allergic people, allergy to dog hair can be eliminated with this breed, dog similar to Bichon Frise, white small dog breed for beginners, dog for children, children dog breed, family dog, dog combed for a dog show, smoothed coat on dog, breed description and character,","Coton de Tulear breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcoton-de-tulear-race-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sandra Huber",{"id":226,"banner_id":227,"title":228,"page_id":597,"slug":229,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":863,"banner":864},{"breed_id":844,"related_breed_id":226},{"filename":232,"alt":233,"title":234,"path":235,"origin":73},{"id":866,"title":867,"banner_id":868,"slug":869,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":870,"banner":871,"related_breeds":877},11,"Maltipoo",3103,"maltipoo",{"related_breed_id":226,"breed_id":866},{"filename":872,"alt":873,"title":874,"path":875,"origin":876},"maltipoo-profile-picture","Maltipoo breed description","Maltipoo profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmaltipoo-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Elena Bennett",[878,881],{"id":226,"banner_id":227,"title":228,"page_id":597,"slug":229,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":879,"banner":880},{"breed_id":866,"related_breed_id":226},{"filename":232,"alt":233,"title":234,"path":235,"origin":73},{"id":882,"banner_id":883,"title":884,"page_id":537,"slug":885,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":886,"banner":887},68,3184,"Poodle","poodle",{"breed_id":866,"related_breed_id":882},{"filename":888,"alt":889,"title":890,"path":891,"origin":892},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":191,"description":894,"slug":194,"alternate_names":193,"m_weight_from":543,"m_weight_to":337,"w_weight_from":543,"w_weight_to":337,"title":193,"life_expectancy_from":536,"life_expectancy_to":537,"size_id":126,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":126,"fur_length_id":6,"origin_id":539,"fci_section_id":833,"banner_id":192,"hybrid":258,"popular":6,"m_size_from":539,"m_size_to":489,"w_size_from":895,"w_size_to":539,"banner_title":199,"banner_alt":198,"akc_id":289,"kc_id":289,"modules":49,"fur_property_id":543,"tail_id":543,"character_text":896,"look_text":897,"origin_text":898,"heading":899,"likes":112,"faqs":900,"video":42,"relevance":49,"hybrid_title":49,"published_at":931,"translator_ready":932,"sources":933,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":596,"page_id":945,"schema_published":946,"schema_updated":947,"pivot":948,"origin":949,"banner":963,"page":964,"size":969,"activity_level":972,"care_requirement":975,"ear_shape":984,"fur_length":992,"fur_property":1000,"tail":1003,"anatomies":1011,"characters":1036,"diseases":1087,"people":1109,"usages":1127,"child_breeds":1139},"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug, also known as the \"Pug\" and believed to have originated in China, probably has its ancestors in the small palace dogs of the time. It is believed that the \"Lo-Sze\", which was bred around 1000 AD, is its real ancestor.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>It was not until 1500 that the Pug reached Europe through Dutch merchants. According to legend, the breed became the mascot of the Dutch royal house of Orange after a pug saved the Prince of Orange from an attack by Spanish troops by warning him by barking. The breed accompanied William and Mary of Orange when they arrived in England to take over the monarchy, and soon became a rage among the British. The docking of his ears, which was still common before, was forbidden by Queen Victoria, who also bred this breed. For a long time, the little four-legged friend was considered a fashionable dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Nevertheless, soon after they lost followers again, so that today they are rather rare. Especially towards the end of the 19th century, interest in the Pug seemed to wane considerably, as the athletic dog developed into a frequently overweight, disease-prone lap dog. In the meantime, however, the breed is experiencing a tremendous upswing again and more attention is being paid to health.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and keeping\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is classified as a companion dog. He is also well suited for families, seniors and living in the city or apartment.\u003C\u002Fp>",22,"\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is a little charmer who likes to wrap his master around his finger with his cute ways. Apart from that, Pugs are extremely intelligent and dignified. It is not for nothing that they used to be kept in noble houses. They are sensitive to the world and any change of mood is immediately noticeable to them. They tend to get megalomania from time to time if they are not well socialized. Nevertheless, they are peace-loving and can be kept well with other pets. However, they often have trouble judging certain situations correctly, which can put them in dangerous situations.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want to buy a pug, you should make sure that you also have enough time for the animal. The four-legged friends do not like it at all if they are not included in everyday activities. If a pug feels disadvantaged, he likes to draw attention to himself with various sounds or corresponding gestures. The education should already take place with the Pug puppy, in order to contain their self-will a little.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> classified\u003C\u002Fspan> by the FCI in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group 9\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Companion\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">companion dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 11\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Small dog-like dogs). The breed standard does not require a working test.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>There is no fixed size classification.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> However,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the ideal weight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is 6.3-8.1kg, with which it usually reaches a maximum of 35cm.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"Multum in Parvo\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug is distinctly \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">square and stocky, which is also often\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">called\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Multum in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Parvo\". Translated, this means\u003C\u002Fspan> something like\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \"a lot of mass\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in a small space\", which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expressed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by compact,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tightly\u003C\u002Fspan> squat \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">proportions and firmness of the musculature. Especially the latter, however, must not be confused with fat in overweight. The dog\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must, however\u003C\u002Fspan>, be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither low-set nor narrow and high-legged\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slight rolling of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hindquarters\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">typifies\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement of this breed of dog. Breeding specimens must be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">capable of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The round head of this breed is rather large.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The round head of this breed is rather large and in proportion to the body. The skull has no indentations, but there are clearly marked, not excessive wrinkles on the forehead.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The black nose is said to have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> rather\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide open\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nostrils\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> to\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">counteract the typical shortness of breath. A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">compressed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severe\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkling\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">therefore unacceptable\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> are justifiably \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">severely penalized\u003C\u002Fspan> at shows\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The fang itself is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">short, blunt, square but not upturned, and\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyes\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">never\u003C\u002Fspan> be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">adversely\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">affected\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">obscured\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wrinkles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A Pug usually has a slight forward bite,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> typically a wide lower jaw with\u003C\u002Fspan> a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">row\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisors\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost in a straight\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The dark, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">relatively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">large\u003C\u002Fspan>eyes are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">round\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape with a gentle\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and troubled expression. They are very shiny \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and appear full of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fire\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when excited\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">yet they\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not prominent,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">exaggerated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or showing the \u003C\u002Fspan>sclera (white) \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">looking\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">directly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ahead\u003C\u002Fspan>. The breed standard also requires freedom from eye disease\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Pug has\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">thin,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">soft\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">e (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">like\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">velvet\") ears.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Two\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ear postures are allowed:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Rose ear\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small, falling ear, which\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">folded to the side and back,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">making\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the pinna visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Button\u003C\u002Fspan> ear\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan> ear in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which the leather falls forward, the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Ear tip is close to the skull, so that\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">inside of\u003C\u002Fspan> the ear is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">visible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cbr>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. This shape\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">preferred\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The trunk\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The thick neck is slightly curved and carried proudly. This is especially\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> evident in the crest-like area of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the profile line\u003C\u002Fspan>. The body, on the other hand, appears short and stocky with a straight back, which does not give way, and a broad chest with continuing well arched ribs reaching far back.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Set high, the tail is so\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">close\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as possible over the hips.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Double curled tails, however, as one likes to see in comics, are highly desirable.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The limbs\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very sloping shoulder. The very strong forearm, however, is again straight and well placed under the body.\u003C\u002Fspan> The hind legs are also strong and well placed under the body. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Both the front and hind feet should be neither \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as long as a rabbit's foot, nor as round as\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cat's foot, but should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">spaced\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes \u003C\u002Fspan>. The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pug has \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">claws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">when bred \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug has fine\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">smooth and soft short hair, which shines.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">It comes in the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">following colors: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">silver, apricot, light fawn or black. These colors\u003C\u002Fspan> are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pure in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">each case\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">emphasize\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">contrast of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eel line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black stripe running\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> from\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">) and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask. The markings should be neatly defined\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">All the features mentioned (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask, ears, \"naeri\" on cheeks, forehead patch (diamond)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> and eel mark) are as black as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Diseases typical for the breed\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Pug is not particularly fit in terms of health. Especially the brachycephalic syndrome (BCS) causes many health diseases.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A typical civilization disease of the dog breed is overweight. If your dog moves too little and yet is fed a lot of energy, it can quickly happen that the animal brings a few kilograms too much on the scale. Thus, in the worst cases can bring to light cardiovascular diseases as well as diabetes mellitus. In addition, the excess weight in the small dog can quickly lead to an overload of the musculoskeletal system.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The dog's large eyes are also a weak point. If you don't clean your dog's eyes regularly, it can lead to corneal inflammation.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Other breed-related conditions include:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Atopy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Skin fold dermatitis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Demodicosis\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Hereditary diseases\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Urinary stones\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Life expectancy of the pug\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>How old a Pug will live depends basically on the type of husbandry as well as the diet. If your individual belongs to the more robust variety, however, he can even live up to 15 years.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Pug breeding and purchase\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Breeding should always be done only according to the valid standards. Especially with the Pug, well opened nostrils are important. The animals already have a predisposition to respiratory diseases, which is why many breeders nowadays try to give the dog more \"nose\" again: so-called \"Retromops\" breeding. Also a corresponding size in breeding is required.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you are interested in a pug, you should always buy it only from a reputable breeder. In most cases, you pay between 600 and 1200 euros. However, the money is worth it, because you can be sure that the animal is healthy and also no hereditary diseases are present. Before buying you should also inform yourself about the parents of the puppy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want, you can also rescue a pug from a shelter. Many of these animals have been looking for a nice home for a long time.\u003C\u002Fp>","Pug - Breed description: Character & Co",[901,904,907,910,913,916,919,922,925,928],{"q":902,"a":903},"How much does a pug puppy cost?","\u003Cp>A pug costs about 1200 to 2000 euros. Retromops puppies cost about 1600 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":905,"a":906},"How does a pug behave in the apartment?","\u003Cp>A pug can easily be kept in an apartment and is a cuddly companion.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":908,"a":909},"Are there different pug breeds?","\u003Cp>No, there is only one breed called Retromops. They have longer legs and snouts for better breathing.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":911,"a":912},"Is a pug intelligent?","\u003Cp>Pugs are considered docile fellows and have some great chaacter traits. They are considered smart.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":914,"a":915},"Is the pug suitable as a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the pug is a good family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":917,"a":918},"How to care for a pug?","\u003Cp>A Pug needs regular brushing to keep his coat in good condition and should also be bathed regularly. It is important to give him enough exercise to stay healthy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":920,"a":921},"How to train a pug?","\u003Cp>A pug can be trained using positive reinforcement and clear commands. It is important to use short and fun training sessions to keep the dog interested.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":923,"a":924},"What is the relationship of pugs to children?","\u003Cp>Pugs are usually patient and friendly with children, but it is important that children learn how to interact with a dog to avoid injury or accidents.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":926,"a":927},"Can you use pugs as guard dogs? ","\u003Cp>No, Pugs are not usually suitable as guard dogs, as they tend to be friendly towards strangers and are not particularly noisy.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":929,"a":930},"How old do pugs live on average?","\u003Cp>On average, a pug can live between 12 and 14 years.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 08:39:20",[520],[934,935,938,940,943],{"source_title":581,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":49,"source_anchor":42},{"source_title":583,"source_link":936,"source_accessed":937,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002Fnomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F253g09-de.pdf","2023-01-31 00:00:00",{"source_title":587,"source_link":939,"source_accessed":937,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.vdh.de\u002Fwelpen\u002Fzuechter?id=329",{"source_title":941,"source_link":942,"source_accessed":937,"source_anchor":42},"Club für den Mops e.V.","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cfd-mops.de\u002Fgeschichtliches.html",{"source_title":590,"source_link":944,"source_accessed":592,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.akc.org\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpug\u002F",17,"2020-03-28T17:14:30+00:00","2024-12-11T10:24:31+00:00",{"breed_id":481,"related_breed_id":191},{"title":950,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":951,"page_id":952,"flag":953,"page":958},"China",2749,298,{"filename":954,"alt":955,"title":956,"path":957,"origin":610},"chinese-flag","Red,Flag,Graphics,","chinese flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchinese-flag.jpg",{"slug":959,"title":960,"id":952,"page_type_id":126,"url":961,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":962},"chinese-dog-breeds","Chinese dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fchinese-dog-breeds",{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},{"filename":197,"alt":198,"title":199,"path":200,"origin":201},{"slug":965,"title":966,"id":945,"page_type_id":288,"url":967,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":968},"pug-mix","Pug mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fpug-mix",{"id":288,"created_at":625,"updated_at":625,"title":626,"slug":627},{"title":629,"from":258,"to":137,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":92,"page":970},{"slug":631,"title":632,"id":92,"page_type_id":126,"url":633,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":971},{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},{"title":636,"from":489,"to":637,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":638,"page":973},{"slug":640,"title":641,"id":638,"page_type_id":126,"url":642,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":974},{"id":126,"created_at":616,"updated_at":616,"title":617,"slug":618},{"title":976,"description":977,"short_description":42,"page_id":978,"page":979},"low-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush and wash from time to time - as needed\u003C\u002Fp>",70,{"slug":980,"title":981,"id":978,"page_type_id":126,"url":982,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":983},"easy-care-dogs","Easy-care 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These can be possible symptoms.","2020-04-21T14:35:23+00:00","2024-03-12T19:29:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-dog-sick",{"id":289,"title":320,"short_description":321,"slug":322,"heading":323,"hide_category":258},{"filename":1307,"alt":1308,"title":1309,"path":1310,"origin":1311},"dog-with-ear-inflammation","Mammal,Dog,Canidae,Dog breed,Golden retriever,Retriever,Carnivore,Companion dog,Sporting Group,Ear,","Dog with ear infection","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-with-ear-inflammation.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F 135pixels",{"id":638,"title":1313,"slug":1314,"created_at":1315,"published_at":285,"updated_at":286,"banner_id":1316,"category_id":289,"reading_time":377,"short_description":1317,"is_review":258,"created":291,"schema_published":1318,"schema_updated":293,"url":1319,"category":1320,"banner":1321},"PRA (Progessive Retinal Atrophy) in dogs - what you need to know about it","progessive-retina-atrophy-dog","2020-07-23T07:07:25.000000Z",2594,"Progressive Retinal Atrophy PRA is the most common inherited retinal disease in various breeds of dogs.","2020-07-23T07:07:25+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fprogessive-retina-atrophy-dog",{"id":289,"title":320,"short_description":321,"slug":322,"heading":323,"hide_category":258},{"filename":1322,"alt":1323,"title":1324,"path":1325,"origin":1326},"dog-on-a-couch","Dog,Mammal,Canidae,Dog breed,Companion dog,Carnivore,West highland white terrier,Schnoodle,Maltese,Sporting Group,","dog on the couch","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-on-a-couch.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F corners74",{"id":1328,"title":1329,"slug":1330,"created_at":1331,"published_at":285,"updated_at":286,"banner_id":1332,"category_id":288,"reading_time":377,"short_description":1333,"is_review":258,"created":291,"schema_published":1334,"schema_updated":293,"url":1335,"category":1336,"banner":1337},122,"Roller skating or skateboarding with the dog","rollerskating-skateboarding-dog","2020-12-04T16:25:20.000000Z",3377,"Is it allowed? How do I train it with my dog? Is it fun for him?","2020-12-04T16:25:20+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Frollerskating-skateboarding-dog",{"id":288,"title":296,"short_description":297,"slug":298,"heading":299,"hide_category":258},{"filename":1338,"alt":1339,"title":1340,"path":1341,"origin":1342},"rollerskate-with-dog","Roller skating with a dog, inline skating with a dog on a leash","Roller skating with dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frollerskate-with-dog.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Przemek Iciak",{"id":1344,"title":1345,"slug":1346,"created_at":1347,"published_at":1348,"updated_at":1349,"banner_id":1350,"category_id":289,"reading_time":49,"short_description":1351,"is_review":258,"created":1352,"schema_published":1353,"schema_updated":1354,"url":1355,"category":1356,"banner":1357},635,"Promoting healthy intestinal flora in dogs - natural approaches and tips","promoting-healthy-intestinal-flora-in-dogs-natural-approaches-and-tips","2024-01-03T15:46:44.000000Z","2024-01-04 11:00:07","2024-01-04T11:00:07.000000Z",8388,"These tips are important to create a balance.","04.01.2024","2024-01-03T15:46:44+00:00","2024-01-04T11:00:07+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fpromoting-healthy-intestinal-flora-in-dogs-natural-approaches-and-tips",{"id":289,"title":320,"short_description":321,"slug":322,"heading":323,"hide_category":258},{"filename":1358,"alt":1359,"title":1360,"path":1361,"origin":1362},"441653362","Beautiful fluffy husky sitting on a brown leather sofa. Portrait of a husky dog close-up. adult husky dog","beautiful fluffy husky sitting on a brown leather sofa. portrait of a husky dog close-up. adult husky dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F441653362.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F BLGKV",{"id":1364,"title":1365,"slug":1366,"created_at":1367,"published_at":285,"updated_at":286,"banner_id":1368,"category_id":289,"reading_time":289,"short_description":1369,"is_review":258,"created":291,"schema_published":1370,"schema_updated":293,"url":1371,"category":1372,"banner":1373},110,"MDR1 defect - everything you need to know about it if you have a dog","mdr1-mutation-dog","2020-10-26T09:56:50.000000Z",2184,"MDR1 defect and all info as well as tips for choosing it in your breeding dog.","2020-10-26T09:56:50+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmdr1-mutation-dog",{"id":289,"title":320,"short_description":321,"slug":322,"heading":323,"hide_category":258},{"filename":1374,"alt":1375,"title":1376,"path":1377,"origin":1378},"sheltie-in-the-poppy-field","Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Australian collie,Companion dog,Border collie,Snout,","Sheltie in the poppy field","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsheltie-in-the-poppy-field.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Ann-Christin Langen",[],1792054867565]