[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1329},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fpapillon-dwarf-spitz-mix":535},[4,44,332],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,81,115,144,173,209,222,257,285,304],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":49,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":50,"related_breeds":56},1800,"Collie Cocker Spaniel Mix","cocker-spaniel-collie-mix",7778,{"filename":51,"alt":52,"title":53,"path":54,"origin":55},"cocker-spaniel-collie-mix-free-plate","Dog,carnivore,dog breed,companion dog,dog supplies,pet supplies,muzzle,sporting group,coat,canidae,","Cocker Spaniel Collie Mix Covers","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcocker-spaniel-collie-mix-free-plate.png","Melanie Müller",[57,69],{"id":58,"banner_id":59,"title":60,"slug":61,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":62,"banner":63},50,2417,"Cocker Spaniel","cocker-spaniel",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":58},{"filename":64,"alt":65,"title":66,"path":67,"origin":68},"english-cocker-spaniel","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,English cocker spaniel,Cocker spaniel,German spaniel,Carnivore,Spaniel,","English Cocker Spaniel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-cocker-spaniel.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":70,"banner_id":71,"title":72,"slug":73,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":74,"banner":75},264,7917,"Shorthaired collie","collie",{"breed_id":46,"related_breed_id":70},{"filename":76,"alt":77,"title":78,"path":79,"origin":80},"short-hair-collie-portrait-photo","Portrait photo of a short hair collie","Short hair collie portrait photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshort-hair-collie-portrait-photo.png","Depositphotos \u002F AnnaAnderssonPhotography",{"id":82,"title":83,"slug":84,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":85,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":86,"related_breeds":92},443,"Alaskan Shepherd","alaskan-malamute-german-shepherd-mix",5362,{"filename":87,"alt":88,"title":89,"path":90,"origin":91},"alaskan-shepherd-c-sabrina-misimi-5","Hund,Hunderasse,Fleischfresser,Kiefer,Hundezubehör,Schnauze,Arbeitstier,Canidae,Halsband,Sportliche Gruppe,","Alaskan Shepherd © Sabrina Misimi","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Falaskan-shepherd-c-sabrina-misimi-5.png","Sabrina Misimi",[93,104],{"id":94,"banner_id":95,"title":96,"slug":97,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":98,"banner":99},104,2396,"Alaskan Malamute","alaskan-malamute",{"breed_id":82,"related_breed_id":94},{"filename":100,"alt":101,"title":102,"path":103,"origin":68},"malamute","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Alaskan malamute,Canidae,Siberian husky,Dog breed,Carnivore,Canadian eskimo dog,Greenland dog,","Malamute","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmalamute.png",{"id":105,"banner_id":106,"title":107,"slug":108,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":109,"banner":110},26,2419,"German Shepherd","german-shepherd",{"breed_id":82,"related_breed_id":105},{"filename":111,"alt":112,"title":113,"path":114,"origin":68},"german-shepherd-longhair","Dog,Old german shepherd dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,German shepherd dog,King shepherd,Carnivore,Bohemian shepherd,","German Shepherd Longhair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-shepherd-longhair.png",{"id":116,"title":117,"slug":118,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":119,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":119,"related_breeds":120},744,"Labany","epagneul-breton-labrador-retriever-mix",null,[121,133],{"id":122,"banner_id":123,"title":124,"slug":125,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":126,"banner":127},258,3842,"Epagneul Breton","epagneul-breton",{"breed_id":116,"related_breed_id":122},{"filename":128,"alt":129,"title":130,"path":131,"origin":132},"bretania-spaniel-race-description","Bretan Spaniel, brown white dog with floppy ears and very short tail, no tail at birth, dog with stubby tail, French dog breed, Brittany dog","Bretan Spaniel Breed Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbretania-spaniel-race-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Manikini",{"id":134,"banner_id":135,"title":136,"slug":137,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":138,"banner":139},29,2397,"Labrador Retriever","labrador-retriever",{"breed_id":116,"related_breed_id":134},{"filename":140,"alt":141,"title":142,"path":143,"origin":68},"brown-labrador","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Labrador retriever,Mammal,Retriever,Sporting Group,Carnivore,Snout,","brown Labrador","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbrown-labrador.png",{"id":145,"title":146,"slug":147,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":119,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":119,"related_breeds":148},1715,"Elo Border Collie","border-collie-elo-mix",[149,161],{"id":150,"banner_id":151,"title":152,"slug":153,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":154,"banner":155},34,3072,"Border collie","border-collie",{"breed_id":145,"related_breed_id":150},{"filename":156,"alt":157,"title":158,"path":159,"origin":160},"border-collie-profile-picture","Border Collie breed description","Border Collie Profile Picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fborder-collie-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Xkunclova",{"id":162,"banner_id":163,"title":164,"slug":165,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":166,"banner":167},59,3211,"Elo","elo",{"breed_id":145,"related_breed_id":162},{"filename":168,"alt":169,"title":170,"path":171,"origin":172},"elo-blonde-breed-description","yellow Elo dog","Elo blond breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Felo-blonde-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Dora Zett",{"id":174,"title":175,"slug":176,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":177,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":178,"related_breeds":184},333,"Sheepadoodle","english-shepherd-poodle-mix",7490,{"filename":179,"alt":180,"title":181,"path":182,"origin":183},"old-english-sheepdog-bobtail-poodle-mix","Dog,dog breed,carnivore,companion dog,working dog,ear,muzzle,liver,dog collar,sporting group,","Old English Sheepdog Bobtail Poodle MIx","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fold-english-sheepdog-bobtail-poodle-mix.png","Depositphotos \u002F eriklam",[185,197],{"id":186,"banner_id":187,"title":188,"slug":189,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":190,"banner":191},102,3136,"Bobtail","bobtail",{"breed_id":174,"related_breed_id":186},{"filename":192,"alt":193,"title":194,"path":195,"origin":196},"bobtail-profile-picture","Old English sheepdog","Bobtail profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbobtail-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F MirasWonderland",{"id":198,"banner_id":199,"title":200,"slug":201,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":202,"banner":203},68,3184,"Poodle","poodle",{"breed_id":174,"related_breed_id":198},{"filename":204,"alt":205,"title":206,"path":207,"origin":208},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":210,"title":211,"slug":212,"hybrid":213,"banner_id":214,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":215,"related_breeds":221},193,"German hunting terrier","german-hunting-terrier",0,3627,{"filename":216,"alt":217,"title":218,"path":219,"origin":220},"german-hunting-terrier-breed-description","German Hunting Terrier roughhaired, Roughhaired dog from Germany","German Hunting Terrier Breed Description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-hunting-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",[],{"id":223,"title":224,"slug":225,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":226,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":227,"related_breeds":233},1749,"Mini Jack Schnauzer","jack-russell-terrier-miniature-schnauzer-mix",6498,{"filename":228,"alt":229,"title":230,"path":231,"origin":232},"mini-jack-schnauzer-c-vera-schottler-4","Hund,Hunderasse,Fleischfresser,Leber,Begleithund,Zwerghund,Schnauze,Wasserhund,Terrier,Sportliche Gruppe,","Mini Jack Schnauzer © Vera Schöttler","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmini-jack-schnauzer-c-vera-schottler-4.png","Vera Schöttler",[234,245],{"id":235,"banner_id":236,"title":237,"slug":238,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":239,"banner":240},62,3202,"Jack Russell Terrier","jack-russell-terrier",{"breed_id":223,"related_breed_id":235},{"filename":241,"alt":242,"title":242,"path":243,"origin":244},"jack-russell-terrier-breed-description","Jack Russell Terrier breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fjack-russell-terrier-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":246,"banner_id":247,"title":248,"slug":249,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":250,"banner":251},63,3188,"Miniature Schnauzer","miniature-schnauzer",{"breed_id":223,"related_breed_id":246},{"filename":252,"alt":253,"title":254,"path":255,"origin":256},"dwarf-schnauzer-free-plate-breed-description","Miniature Schnauzer breed description","Miniature Schnauzer exempt breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdwarf-schnauzer-free-plate-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Mark_KA",{"id":258,"title":259,"slug":260,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":119,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":119,"related_breeds":261},817,"Scotchi","chihuahua-scottish-terrier-mix",[262,273],{"id":263,"banner_id":264,"title":265,"slug":266,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":267,"banner":268},25,2425,"Chihuahua","chihuahua",{"breed_id":258,"related_breed_id":263},{"filename":269,"alt":270,"title":271,"path":272,"origin":68},"chihuahua-shorthair","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Chihuahua,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Companion dog,","Chihuahua Shorthair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchihuahua-shorthair.png",{"id":274,"banner_id":275,"title":276,"slug":277,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":278,"banner":279},300,4024,"Scottish terrier","scottish-terrier",{"breed_id":258,"related_breed_id":274},{"filename":280,"alt":281,"title":282,"path":283,"origin":284},"scottish-terrier-profile","Scottish Terrier black, small dog with black coat, dog with long coat, black dog breed, prick ears, dog with moustache, city dog, dog breed for beginners","Scottish Terrier Profile","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fscottish-terrier-profile.png","Shutterstock \u002F Kasefoto",{"id":286,"title":287,"slug":288,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":119,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":119,"related_breeds":289},838,"Border Schnollie","border-collie-giant-schnauzer-mix",[290,293],{"id":150,"banner_id":151,"title":152,"slug":153,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":291,"banner":292},{"breed_id":286,"related_breed_id":150},{"filename":156,"alt":157,"title":158,"path":159,"origin":160},{"id":294,"banner_id":295,"title":296,"slug":297,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":298,"banner":299},79,2478,"Giant Schnauzer","giant-schnauzer",{"breed_id":286,"related_breed_id":294},{"filename":300,"alt":301,"title":302,"path":303,"origin":68},"schnauzer","Vertebrate,Mammal,Scottish terrier,Dog breed,Dog,Canidae,Giant schnauzer,Carnivore,Snout,Terrier,","Schnauzer","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fschnauzer.png",{"id":305,"title":306,"slug":307,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":119,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":119,"related_breeds":308},1343,"Bully Pitsky","american-bully-siberian-husky-mix",[309,321],{"id":310,"banner_id":311,"title":312,"slug":313,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":314,"banner":315},4,3085,"American Bully","american-bully",{"breed_id":305,"related_breed_id":310},{"filename":316,"alt":317,"title":318,"path":319,"origin":320},"american-bully-profile-picture","American Bully profile picture breed description","American Bully profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Famerican-bully-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Little Moon",{"id":322,"banner_id":323,"title":324,"slug":325,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":326,"banner":327},45,1828,"Siberian Husky","siberian-husky",{"breed_id":305,"related_breed_id":322},{"filename":328,"alt":329,"title":330,"path":331,"origin":68},"sibirian-husky","Dog,Mammal,Siberian husky,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Facial expression,Carnivore,Alaskan malamute,Northern inuit dog,","Siberian husky","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsibirian-husky.png",[333,359,375,399,419,443,462,481,497,516],{"id":334,"title":335,"slug":336,"created_at":337,"published_at":338,"updated_at":339,"banner_id":340,"category_id":341,"reading_time":342,"short_description":343,"is_review":213,"created":344,"schema_published":345,"schema_updated":346,"url":347,"category":348,"banner":353},179,"Dog breeder in Bavaria","dog-breeders-bavaria","2021-03-01T10:29:55.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",2648,6,5,"This is the list of Bavarian dog breeders.","12.06.2024","2021-03-01T10:29:55+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-breeders-bavaria",{"id":341,"title":349,"short_description":350,"slug":351,"heading":352,"hide_category":213},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":354,"alt":355,"title":356,"path":357,"origin":358},"dachshund-puppy-brown","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Puggle,Companion dog,","dachshund puppies brown","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdachshund-puppy-brown.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F ch_ch",{"id":360,"title":361,"slug":362,"created_at":363,"published_at":338,"updated_at":339,"banner_id":364,"category_id":341,"reading_time":119,"short_description":365,"is_review":213,"created":344,"schema_published":366,"schema_updated":346,"url":367,"category":368,"banner":369},565,"24 French dog breeds recognized by FCI with pictures","french-dog-breeds","2023-08-04T10:49:18.000000Z",7215,"24 cute and FCI recognized French dog breeds with photos.","2023-08-04T10:49:18+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Ffrench-dog-breeds",{"id":341,"title":349,"short_description":350,"slug":351,"heading":352,"hide_category":213},{"filename":370,"alt":371,"title":372,"path":373,"origin":374},"french-bulldog-standing-on-desk-head-turned","Dog, bulldog, working dog, ear, carnivore, fawn, dog breed, companion dog, toy dog, whiskers,","French bulldog standing on desk head turned","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrench-bulldog-standing-on-desk-head-turned.jpeg","Depositphotos \u002F AllaSerebrina",{"id":376,"title":377,"slug":378,"created_at":379,"published_at":380,"updated_at":381,"banner_id":382,"category_id":342,"reading_time":119,"short_description":383,"is_review":213,"created":384,"schema_published":385,"schema_updated":386,"url":387,"category":388,"banner":393},651,"Violet gland in dogs - what is it?","violet-gland-in-dogs-what-is-it","2024-02-15T11:09:30.000000Z","2024-02-15 11:57:14","2024-02-15T14:49:17.000000Z",8436,"The Violet gland in dogs is not very well known, but it is exciting to see what it can do and why it exists.","15.02.2024","2024-02-15T11:09:30+00:00","2024-02-15T14:49:17+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fviolet-gland-in-dogs-what-is-it",{"id":342,"title":389,"short_description":390,"slug":391,"heading":392,"hide_category":213},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":394,"alt":395,"title":396,"path":397,"origin":398},"33389985","Funny Labrador Retriever puppy dog chewing tail","Funny dog tail","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F33389985.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Steph_Zieber",{"id":400,"title":401,"slug":402,"created_at":403,"published_at":338,"updated_at":339,"banner_id":404,"category_id":310,"reading_time":310,"short_description":405,"is_review":213,"created":344,"schema_published":406,"schema_updated":346,"url":407,"category":408,"banner":413},22,"Leaving dog alone - how to learn him?","dog-leave-alone-learn","2020-04-26T09:55:29.000000Z",2691,"Leaving a dog or puppy home alone requires training. In this blog post, you'll learn what's involved in training a dog to be left alone.","2020-04-26T09:55:29+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-leave-alone-learn",{"id":310,"title":409,"short_description":410,"slug":411,"heading":412,"hide_category":213},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":414,"alt":415,"title":416,"path":417,"origin":418},"dog-sleeps-his-bed","Dog,Canidae,Mammal,Spitz,Pomeranian,Dog breed,German spitz klein,Companion dog,German spitz,Volpino italiano,","Dog sleeps in his bed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-sleeps-his-bed.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Sarah Lew",{"id":420,"title":421,"slug":422,"created_at":423,"published_at":424,"updated_at":425,"banner_id":426,"category_id":427,"reading_time":119,"short_description":428,"is_review":213,"created":429,"schema_published":430,"schema_updated":431,"url":432,"category":433,"banner":438},643,"The importance of cuddling for dogs","the-importance-of-cuddling-for-dogs","2024-01-25T16:54:22.000000Z","2024-01-25 17:02:43","2024-01-25T17:02:43.000000Z",7425,2,"This means cuddling with dogs.","25.01.2024","2024-01-25T16:54:22+00:00","2024-01-25T17:02:43+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fthe-importance-of-cuddling-for-dogs",{"id":427,"title":434,"short_description":435,"slug":436,"heading":437,"hide_category":213},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":439,"alt":440,"title":440,"path":441,"origin":442},"152048538","A young girl rests on the armchair at home with a poodle dog.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F152048538.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F RasulovS",{"id":444,"title":445,"slug":446,"created_at":447,"published_at":448,"updated_at":449,"banner_id":450,"category_id":427,"reading_time":119,"short_description":451,"is_review":213,"created":452,"schema_published":453,"schema_updated":454,"url":455,"category":456,"banner":457},707,"Unexpected bump on your dog?","unexpected-bump-on-your-dog","2024-09-26T15:50:03.000000Z","2024-09-26 15:53:38","2024-09-26T15:53:38.000000Z",8680,"These are the most common causes and what you can do.","26.09.2024","2024-09-26T15:50:03+00:00","2024-09-26T15:53:38+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Funexpected-bump-on-your-dog",{"id":427,"title":434,"short_description":435,"slug":436,"heading":437,"hide_category":213},{"filename":458,"alt":459,"title":459,"path":460,"origin":461},"728871242","Cute girl playing with golden retriever dog, lying in bed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F728871242.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F GekaSkr",{"id":463,"title":464,"slug":465,"created_at":466,"published_at":467,"updated_at":468,"banner_id":469,"category_id":341,"reading_time":119,"short_description":470,"is_review":213,"created":471,"schema_published":472,"schema_updated":473,"url":474,"category":475,"banner":476},616,"2 dog breeds that can be used for lion hunting","2-dog-breeds-that-can-be-used-for-lion-hunting","2023-11-07T13:53:37.000000Z","2023-11-09 04:00:08","2023-11-09T04:00:08.000000Z",8038,"These two breeds clearly have power.","09.11.2023","2023-11-07T13:53:37+00:00","2023-11-09T04:00:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002F2-dog-breeds-that-can-be-used-for-lion-hunting",{"id":341,"title":349,"short_description":350,"slug":351,"heading":352,"hide_category":213},{"filename":477,"alt":478,"title":478,"path":479,"origin":480},"587955990","Close up of boer boel on beach","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F587955990.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F lehmannw.hotmail.co.za",{"id":482,"title":483,"slug":484,"created_at":485,"published_at":338,"updated_at":339,"banner_id":486,"category_id":342,"reading_time":119,"short_description":487,"is_review":213,"created":344,"schema_published":488,"schema_updated":346,"url":489,"category":490,"banner":491},606,"Water in the lungs in a dog - what to do? Euthanize?","water-in-the-lungs-in-a-dog-what-to-do-euthanize","2023-10-23T08:39:31.000000Z",8078,"Do I have to put my dog down if he has water in his lungs?","2023-10-23T08:39:31+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwater-in-the-lungs-in-a-dog-what-to-do-euthanize",{"id":342,"title":389,"short_description":390,"slug":391,"heading":392,"hide_category":213},{"filename":492,"alt":493,"title":494,"path":495,"origin":496},"61371797","Cute puppy (Thai Bangkaew dog) sick and sleeping on operating table in vet's office","Cute puppy sick and sleeping on the operating table in the vet's office","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F61371797.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F stockdevil_666",{"id":498,"title":499,"slug":500,"created_at":501,"published_at":502,"updated_at":503,"banner_id":504,"category_id":342,"reading_time":119,"short_description":505,"is_review":213,"created":506,"schema_published":507,"schema_updated":508,"url":509,"category":510,"banner":511},704,"Behavioral changes during heat: What is normal?","behavioral-changes-during-heat-what-is-normal","2024-09-11T18:55:00.000000Z","2024-10-03 13:11:37","2024-10-03T13:12:08.000000Z",8679,"The different phases of a bitch's heat not only bring physical changes, but also influence her behavior.","03.10.2024","2024-09-11T18:55:00+00:00","2024-10-03T13:12:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fbehavioral-changes-during-heat-what-is-normal",{"id":342,"title":389,"short_description":390,"slug":391,"heading":392,"hide_category":213},{"filename":512,"alt":513,"title":513,"path":514,"origin":515},"414414344","Woman changes her dog's diaper - estrous cycle or incontinence concept","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F414414344.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F andriano_cz",{"id":517,"title":518,"slug":519,"created_at":520,"published_at":521,"updated_at":522,"banner_id":523,"category_id":342,"reading_time":119,"short_description":524,"is_review":213,"created":525,"schema_published":526,"schema_updated":527,"url":528,"category":529,"banner":530},646,"Dog vomits in the night","dog-vomits-in-the-night","2024-02-05T15:56:00.000000Z","2024-02-05 16:17:13","2024-02-05T16:17:13.000000Z",8413,"If your dog is vomiting, you should know what it could mean.","05.02.2024","2024-02-05T15:56:00+00:00","2024-02-05T16:17:13+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-vomits-in-the-night",{"id":342,"title":389,"short_description":390,"slug":391,"heading":392,"hide_category":213},{"filename":531,"alt":532,"title":532,"path":533,"origin":534},"245904942","Black domestic dogs have a stooped body and vomit mucus","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F245904942.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Mumemories",{"breed":536,"latestPosts":1201,"similarBreeds":1328},{"id":537,"description":538,"slug":539,"alternate_names":42,"m_weight_from":119,"m_weight_to":119,"w_weight_from":119,"w_weight_to":119,"title":540,"life_expectancy_from":119,"life_expectancy_to":119,"size_id":119,"activity_level_id":119,"care_requirement_id":119,"ear_shape_id":119,"fur_length_id":119,"origin_id":119,"fci_section_id":119,"banner_id":119,"hybrid":6,"popular":213,"m_size_from":119,"m_size_to":119,"w_size_from":119,"w_size_to":119,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":119,"kc_id":119,"modules":541,"fur_property_id":119,"tail_id":119,"character_text":542,"look_text":543,"origin_text":544,"heading":42,"likes":545,"faqs":546,"video":42,"relevance":553,"hybrid_title":540,"published_at":554,"translator_ready":119,"sources":119,"is_edited":213,"edited_user":119,"page_id":119,"hreflang_tags":555,"schema_published":573,"schema_updated":574,"origin":119,"banner":119,"list_states":575,"colors":576,"gallery":577,"seo_tag":119,"related_breeds":578,"authors":1162,"page":119,"size":119,"activity_level":119,"care_requirement":119,"ear_shape":119,"fur_length":119,"fur_property":119,"tail":119,"anatomies":1194,"characters":1195,"people":1196,"usages":1197,"fci_section":119,"kc":119,"akc":119,"diseases":1198,"kennels":1199,"child_breeds":1200},464,"\u003Ch2>Papillon and Pomeranian mix - a hybrid breed.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Papillon and Pomeranian mix is a small, active dog that is great for families. They are intelligent, easy to train and love to play. They are also good watchdogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch2>What are breed characteristics of this mix dog?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Papillon-Pomeranian mix breed has a petite but muscular build. They typically weigh between 3 and 4 kg and measure between 25 and 30 cm at the shoulder. They have a dense, double coat that is usually white with different colored patches. They have large, erect ears that sit high on the head and a long, fluffy tail that is often curled over the back.\u003C\u002Fp>","papillon-dwarf-spitz-mix","Paperanian",[],"\u003Ch2>Possible character traits of Papillon and Pomeranian mix - Such is probably his nature.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Papillon and Pomeranian mixes are popular because of their small size, affectionate nature, and adorable, teddy bear-like appearance. Also known as Pom-A-Poo or Pooranian, this mixed breed is a combination of two purebred dogs - the Papillon and the Pomeranian.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>These dogs are alert and make excellent watchdogs, but they are also gentle and loving, which makes them ideal companions. They are intelligent and easy to train, although they can be stubborn at times.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Papillon and Pomeranian mixes are usually healthy, but like all dogs, they can be prone to some health problems, such as patellar luxation, so it is important to consult a veterinarian before acquiring such a dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>This mixed breed is not for everyone, as it requires some care and may not be suitable for families with small children. But if you are looking for a small, loving and extremely loyal companion, a Papillon-Pomeranian mix could be the perfect dog for you.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch2>What does this mixed breed look like?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Papillon-Pomeranian mix breed is a small dog with a lot of personality. They have a silky, solid coat that comes in many colors, including black, white, cream, apricot, orange and brown. The most noticeable feature of this breed is their large, erect ears, which give them a wary and friendly appearance.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch2>What diseases can occur in Papillon and Pomeranian Mix.\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Papillon Pomeranian mixes are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain health disorders. The most common health problems in Papillon Pomeranians include patellar dislocation, joint problems, dental decay, and eye disease.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Patellar dislocation is a common problem in small dogs, and Papillon Pomeranians are no exception. This condition, also known as patellar luxation, causes the kneecap to slip out of position. This can be very painful for your dog and may require surgery to correct.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Joint problems are also common in Papillon Pomeranians, especially as they get older. Arthritis and hip dysplasia are the most common joint problems that occur in this breed. Both conditions can lead to pain and limited movement.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Tooth decay is another common health problem in Papillon Pomeranians. Due to their small size, their teeth are very close together, making it easy for plaque and tartar to form. This can lead to tooth decay and gum disease. Regular brushing and dental exams can help prevent this problem.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Eye disease is also relatively common in Papillon Pomeranians. Cataracts and glaucoma are two of the most common eye problems in this breed. Both conditions can cause vision problems and even blindness if left untreated. Regular eye exams by a veterinarian can help detect these problems early.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[547,550],{"q":548,"a":549},"What is the difference between a Papillon and a Pomeranian mix?","\u003Cp>The Papillon is a small dog breed, while the Pomeranian is a dwarf dog breed. Both breeds are friendly and good with children. However, the Pomeranian is known to be louder than the Papillon.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":551,"a":552},"Which is better, a Papillon or a Pomeranian?","\u003Cp>There is no definitive answer as to which is better. It really depends on what you want from a dog and what your personal preferences are.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",27184,"2022-11-28 15:33:16",[556,559,562,564,567,570],{"locale":557,"path":558},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fpapillon-zwergspitz-mix",{"locale":560,"path":561},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fpapillon-dwarf-spitz-mix",{"locale":563,"path":561},"en",{"locale":565,"path":566},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fmezcla-de-papillon-y-spitz-miniatura",{"locale":568,"path":569},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fpapillon-miniatur-spitz-keverek",{"locale":571,"path":572},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fpapillon-spitz-nain-mix","2022-10-04T19:16:15+00:00","2022-11-28T15:33:16+00:00",[],[],[],[579,858],{"id":580,"description":581,"slug":582,"alternate_names":583,"m_weight_from":427,"m_weight_to":342,"w_weight_from":427,"w_weight_to":342,"title":584,"life_expectancy_from":585,"life_expectancy_to":586,"size_id":587,"activity_level_id":310,"care_requirement_id":6,"ear_shape_id":427,"fur_length_id":587,"origin_id":585,"fci_section_id":150,"banner_id":588,"hybrid":213,"popular":6,"m_size_from":589,"m_size_to":545,"w_size_from":589,"w_size_to":545,"banner_title":590,"banner_alt":591,"akc_id":342,"kc_id":342,"modules":119,"fur_property_id":341,"tail_id":342,"character_text":592,"look_text":593,"origin_text":594,"heading":595,"likes":596,"faqs":597,"video":42,"relevance":119,"hybrid_title":119,"published_at":604,"translator_ready":605,"sources":606,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":623,"page_id":624,"schema_published":625,"schema_updated":626,"pivot":627,"origin":628,"banner":645,"page":649,"size":657,"activity_level":665,"care_requirement":674,"ear_shape":683,"fur_length":691,"fur_property":699,"tail":707,"anatomies":715,"characters":724,"diseases":755,"people":764,"usages":765,"child_breeds":774},91,"\u003Ch2>What is the origin of the Papillon?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Although it may well be that the Papillon originally comes from China, many sources indicate that its origins lie mostly in France, Spain and Belgium. There are already paintings showing the Papillon as a lapdog, which date back to the 12th century. At that time, it was a popular dog for accompanying the noble ladies at the Spanish court. Also in Great Britain the dog had a very respectable status. In 1905, a first standard could be established and on 17.09.1990 the Papillon was officially recognised as a dog breed. Together with the related Phalène it belongs to the group of Continental Dwarf Spaniels.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What are the typical characteristics and breed features of the Papillon?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>As the Papillon is a very clever, playful and loyal animal, the breed has been kept as a companion, family and lap dog for more than a thousand years.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Papillon is a friendly, enthusiastic, happy and eager to learn breed of dog. It specifically likes to be in contact with other dogs. The Papillon's hunting instinct is hardly developed, so that they can be let off the leash without any problem. The Papillon does not like to be alone, on the contrary, it likes to spend time with sociable people and children.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Systematics of the Papillon dog\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Papillon is listed in the FCI's classification system. He is in group 9, i.e. among the companion dogs. In this group, the Papillon is in section 9 as a subspecies of the breed Continental Dwarf Spaniel. The standard number is 77, the Papillon is not a working dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","papillon","Continental Pygmy Spaniel","Papillon",12,15,3,3209,20,"Papillon breed description","Papillon dog breed description","\u003Cp>The Papillon is a very adaptable and loyal dog breed, making it well-suited as a companion dog. He can easily participate in the everyday life of a family and is also suitable as a guard dog. The dog is very intelligent and can therefore be trained and guided well. In fact, according to a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.focus.de\u002Fwissen\u002Fnatur\u002Fhunde\u002Fforschung\u002Fhundeintelligenz-ranking-die-einsteins-unter-den-vierbeinern_aid_1037690.html\">Focus report\u003C\u002Fa>, the breed is one of the ten most intelligent dog breeds.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Typical sporting activities that a dog like the Papillon likes to do are Agility or Dogdancing. Although the Dwarf Spaniel's urge to move is not very pronounced, it still needs regular walks in nature to feel content.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Cp>The Papillon can be considered an easy-to-care-for dog breed. Its coat must be combed and brushed regularly and whenever necessary, but trimming is not required. Especially the ears and the area behind the ears should be checked and brushed regularly, because mites or other parasites often settle there. It is also a good idea to shorten their claws from time to time so that the Papillon cannot get caught on anything. To prevent tartar, it is also worthwhile to attend to your dog regularly with a toothbrush and toothpaste.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the average size of a Papillon?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Papillon belongs to the smallest dog breeds worldwide. Being a dwarf or miniature dog, they reach an average size of about 20 to 30 centimetres.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>How much does a Papillon weigh?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Papillon dogs are divided into two categories. Category 1 includes all dogs of this type with a maximum weight of 2.5 kilograms. The minimum weight is 1.5 kilograms. Category 2 includes all males with a weight of 2.5 kilograms to 4.5 kilograms and all bitches with a weight of 2.5 kilograms to 5 kilograms.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the life expectancy of a Papillon?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Ahealthy dog of this type has an average life expectancy of about 15 years. For very small bred Papillon dogs below a weight of 2.5 kg, a shorter life expectancy can be expected.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the Papillon\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The Papillon is characterised by some external features. Here is an overview:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>\u003Cu>Body:\u003C\u002Fu>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>robust physique\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>proud, elegant walk\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>long body\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>high set tail with thick fringe\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>straight legs\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Coat:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>white base colour\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>otherwise all colour variations possible\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>strong texture\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>medium length, wavy, silky\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>no undercoat\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Head of the Continental Pygmy Spaniel:\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>Skull with central furrow\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>short, pointed muzzle\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>expressive, almond-shaped eyes\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>standing, high set ears (in contrast to the otherwise very similar breed Phalène)\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n","\u003Cp>The Papillon is unproblematic in regards to appropriate nutrition. In general, one can say that it has a daily requirement of about 200 kcal, which should be distributed across about three meals. The food itself should be balanced, but always have a high meat content. The Papillon tolerates both wet food and dry food without any problems. For the dog's chewing pleasure, commercial meat snacks or mini chewing rolls can be given to them. Of course, fresh water should also always be kept available for drinking.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What are typical diseases of a Papillon?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Generally, the Papillon is a healthy and resistant dog, unless it is bred to be too small. They often suffer from patella luxation, a knee joint injury. Furthermore, there is an increased risk of tartar formation.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What should be considered in regards to Papillon breeding?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>To keep the risk of hereditary patella dislocation as low as possible, when breeding a Papillon puppy you should make sure that both parents are PL-free.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>A Dwarf Spaniel costs about 1000 Euros.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","Papillon - Breed description: Character & Co",40,[598,601],{"q":599,"a":600},"How much does a Papillon dog cost?","\u003Cp>A Papillon, also called continental dwarf spaniel, costs about 1400 Euro.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":602,"a":603},"How much exercise does a Papillon need?","\u003Cp>The run is of course very different. Basically, he needs an average amount of exercise. With 1-2 hours daily outdoors he is satisfied. However, the dog is very intelligent and needs a lot of mental exercise. Intelligence toys, search games, agility training is especially fun for him.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-06-28 13:08:16",[565],[607,611,615,619,621],{"source_title":608,"source_link":609,"source_accessed":610,"source_anchor":42},"Offizielle Seite der FCI","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F077g09-de.pdf","2023-03-01 11:53:14",{"source_title":612,"source_link":613,"source_accessed":614,"source_anchor":42},"Österreichischer Zwerghundeklub","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zwerghundeklub.at\u002Fnew\u002Findex.php\u002Frassen\u002F32-rassen-kat\u002Frassebeschreibungen\u002F98-papillon","2023-03-01 11:53:37",{"source_title":616,"source_link":617,"source_accessed":618,"source_anchor":42},"Diamond Papillon","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.diamondpapillon.com\u002Fpapillon\u002F","2023-03-01 11:54:02",{"source_title":620,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":119,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2004). Ulmers Großes Lexikon der Hunderassen. Ulmer.",{"source_title":622,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":119,"source_anchor":42},"Various (2011). The Papillon - A Complete Anthology of the Dog. Vintage Dog Books.","victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",53,"2020-03-30T13:22:17+00:00","2024-05-27T19:54:37+00:00",{"breed_id":537,"related_breed_id":580},{"title":629,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":630,"page_id":631,"flag":632,"page":638},"France",2743,287,{"filename":633,"alt":634,"title":635,"path":636,"origin":637},"french-flag","White,Blue,Flag,Red,Electric blue,Textile,","French flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrench-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":362,"title":639,"id":631,"page_type_id":587,"url":640,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":641},"French dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffrench-dog-breeds",{"id":587,"created_at":642,"updated_at":642,"title":643,"slug":644},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":646,"alt":591,"title":590,"path":647,"origin":648},"papillon-breed-description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpapillon-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Sergey 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appear.",{"title":761,"slug":762,"short_description":763,"page_id":119,"page":119},"Patellar luxation","patellaluxation","Patellar luxation is the term used to describe a displacement of the kneecap, which is one of the most common causes of lameness in dogs.",[],[766],{"title":767,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":768,"page":769},"Companion Dog",222,{"slug":770,"title":771,"id":768,"page_type_id":587,"url":772,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":773},"companion-dogs","Companion dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fcompanion-dogs",{"id":587,"created_at":642,"updated_at":642,"title":643,"slug":644},[775,796,817,837],{"id":776,"title":777,"banner_id":119,"slug":778,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":779,"banner":119,"related_breeds":780},1488,"Mini 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spaniel,Carnivore,Companion dog,Spaniel,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcavalier-king-charles-spaniel.png",{"id":580,"banner_id":588,"title":584,"page_id":624,"slug":582,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":835,"banner":836},{"breed_id":818,"related_breed_id":580},{"filename":646,"alt":591,"title":590,"path":647,"origin":648},{"id":838,"title":839,"banner_id":119,"slug":840,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":841,"banner":119,"related_breeds":842},1353,"Cherokee Monarch","papillon-russkiy-toy-mix",{"related_breed_id":580,"breed_id":838},[843,846],{"id":580,"banner_id":588,"title":584,"page_id":624,"slug":582,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":844,"banner":845},{"breed_id":838,"related_breed_id":580},{"filename":646,"alt":591,"title":590,"path":647,"origin":648},{"id":847,"banner_id":848,"title":849,"page_id":119,"slug":850,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":851,"banner":852},304,4050,"Russkiy Toy","russkiy-toy",{"breed_id":838,"related_breed_id":847},{"filename":853,"alt":854,"title":855,"path":856,"origin":857},"russian-terrier-red-brown","Russkiy Toy red brown, small dog breed from Russia, Russian dog breed, Terrier, Russian Toy Terrier, hanging ears with long fur, dog similar to Chihuahua","Russian Terrier red brown","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frussian-terrier-red-brown.png","Shutterstock \u002F Irina Nedikova",{"id":545,"description":859,"slug":860,"alternate_names":861,"m_weight_from":427,"m_weight_to":342,"w_weight_from":427,"w_weight_to":310,"title":862,"life_expectancy_from":585,"life_expectancy_to":863,"size_id":587,"activity_level_id":6,"care_requirement_id":427,"ear_shape_id":427,"fur_length_id":587,"origin_id":864,"fci_section_id":865,"banner_id":866,"hybrid":213,"popular":6,"m_size_from":867,"m_size_to":589,"w_size_from":585,"w_size_to":867,"banner_title":868,"banner_alt":869,"akc_id":342,"kc_id":342,"modules":119,"fur_property_id":341,"tail_id":342,"character_text":870,"look_text":871,"origin_text":872,"heading":873,"likes":827,"faqs":874,"video":42,"relevance":119,"hybrid_title":119,"published_at":887,"translator_ready":888,"sources":889,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":623,"page_id":908,"schema_published":909,"schema_updated":910,"pivot":911,"origin":912,"banner":926,"page":929,"size":934,"activity_level":937,"care_requirement":945,"ear_shape":954,"fur_length":957,"fur_property":960,"tail":963,"anatomies":966,"characters":978,"diseases":1043,"people":1065,"usages":1075,"child_breeds":1087},"\u003Ch2>What is the origin of the Pomeranian?\u003C\u002Fh2>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>To this day it is not yet known where exactly the Spitz actually originates. Findings that date back to the Mycenaean culture, which began around 1.700 B.C. on the Greek mainland, show paintings of dogs that looked strikingly similar to the breed of today. Already back in the Middle Ages they probably lived on almost every farm and estate. As it was only reserved for aristocracy to go hunting, the peasant population needed a dog that was loyal to its location. Poaching was prohibited and punished by law. These animals meant for middle class people were bred against having a hunting instinct. From the region of Pomerania in Northern Germany, particularly small representatives of the breed reached Great Britain, where they became known as \"Pomerians\". Legend has it that the princess of Mecklenburg, and later wife of the English King George III, Charlotte gave these attentive dogs to Lord Haarcourt as early as 1767. Even Queen Victoria is said to have owned a small Spitz. At that time they were still much heavier with a weight of up to 8 kg. The official breed standard, which was defined in England in 1870, however, defined their size standard to be much smaller with a maximum shoulder height of 30 cm. In the 1970s the Dwarf Spitz returned to Germany.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What are the breed characteristics of the Pomeranian?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Strictly speaking, the Pomeranian is not an approved breed of its own, it is listed as a small version of the Spitz by the international dog association FCI. They typically have a long, dense coat and pointed, close-fitting ears. The head resembles that of a fox, their muzzle is small. Their dark round eyes give them their signature appearance. Their look is alert and awake. Since the breed is very adaptable, the Pomeranian feels just as comfortable in an apartment in a city as in a house with garden.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","pomeranian","Dwarf Spitz ","Pomeranian",16,7,13,3189,17,"Dwarf Spitz breed description","Breed description of a red dwarf spitz, Pomeranian","\u003Ch3>What are typical character traits of the Dwarf Spitz?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>With a Pomeranian you will bring a lot of cheerfulness to your household. They delight their owners with their sunny nature. This four-legged friend loves to spend time with its family. Since they do not like to be left alone, it is advised to get the animal used to this from a young age. Thanks to its compact size you can even take the dog into the aircraft cabin given you keep them in an appropriate dog crate. If you would like to buy a Dwarf Spitz, be prepared for an addition to the family that likes to make its opinion known. \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>These small animals can be surprisingly loud and like to announce every visitor. They also tend to bark when they are excited and happy. Although the Pomeranian is friendly towards humans and other animals, they sometimes tend to overestimate themselves, especially when meeting other animals. This clever dog is very eager to participate in outdoor activities: walks are just as much fun for them as dog sports suitable for a dog this size. With a little training you can also teach these delightful creatures to do tricks. With their cheerful nature they are also suitable as therapy dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul>\r\n\t\u003Cli>therapy dog\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>enjoy dog sports\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>clever\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>family dog\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>relatively loud for their size\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n","\u003Ch3>Appearance and coat of the Pomeranian\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>The fur of the Dwarf Spitz can be white, sand, cream or black. Also multi-coloured animals are in line with breed standards. Their coat is long and thick, its dense undercoat makes their hair look like it stands off from the body. The bushy collar makes you think of a lion's mane. The coat is especially dense on the hind legs. They carry their curled tails over their backs. To avoid matting, you should brush your pet's fur regularly. It is best to get the Dwarf Spitz puppy used to this procedure. During the change of coat they change they lose the fur of their undercoat twice a year. During this period you should invest extra time for grooming.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the average size of a Dwarf Spitz?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Pomeranians grow to a height of 18 to 22 cm.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>Weight\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>A Dwarf Spitz can weigh a maximum of 3.5 kg.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is the average lifespan of a Pomeranian?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Pomeranian dogs can live up to 16 years. Many small breeds can reach an age of 15 to 18 years. Pay attention to good food and good breeding - so that hereditary diseases etc. can be avoided. \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","\u003Ch3>What are typical diseases of the Pomeranian?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\r\n\t\u003Cli>Malposition of the kneecaps\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Respiratory problems\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Tracheal collapse: narrowed trachea\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Primary hyperparathyroidism (an overactivity of the parathyroid gland)\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Black Skin Disease: extensive hair loss\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\t\u003Cli>Eye problems for specimens of white coat due to the colouring\u003C\u002Fli>\r\n\u003C\u002Ful>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>Especially when you practice tricks with the Dwarf Spitz, be mindful about how many treats you give to them. After all, this little animal has a much lower caloric requirement than other breeds. Even as little as 100 grams too much can make a difference and put a strain on their ability to move.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Ch3>What is to be considered in regards to Pomeranian breeding?\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>In Pomeranian breeding, like with many small breeds, they are at risk for health problems due to the mating of very small parent animals. The best way to receive information about this is to contact a breeder and ask for all the health certificates and papers of several generations used in breeding. If you have the opportunity to get to know the parent animals, pay attention to their breathing. A Pomeranian puppy costs between 1000 and 3000 Euros. This depends on type of breeding, colouring and papers provided. Please don't get a Dwarf Spitz abroad from so-called \"multipliers\" who are only interested in breeding as many animals as possible and this at the expense of the quality of breeding.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","Pomeranian - Breed description: Character & Co",[875,878,881,884],{"q":876,"a":877},"Is the Miniature Spitz a family dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, the Miniature Spitz is a great family dog.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":879,"a":880},"How much does a dwarf spitz cost?","\u003Cp>A puppy costs about 2000 Euro.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":882,"a":883},"What do you need for a dwarf spitz?","\u003Cp>A Miniature Spitz needs the same equipment as all other dogs. That means: basket, leash, harness for neck or chest, food, bowls for food and water. Possibly a small car box or transport box for public transport.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"q":885,"a":886},"How much exercise does a dwarf spitz need per day?","\u003Cp>A Miniature Spitz needs an average of 1 hour of exercise per day. However, it is an intelligent breed and therefore a lot of mental work must be done at home so that he does not get bored.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","2021-06-17 06:16:54",[],[890,894,898,902,906],{"source_title":891,"source_link":892,"source_accessed":893,"source_anchor":42},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpomeranian\u002F","2023-03-10 12:25:55",{"source_title":895,"source_link":896,"source_accessed":897,"source_anchor":42},"FCI Rassestandard","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F097g05-de.pdf","2023-03-10 12:25:56",{"source_title":899,"source_link":900,"source_accessed":901,"source_anchor":42},"Schweizerischer Club für Spitze","https:\u002F\u002Fspitz-club.ch\u002Frassen&varietaeten\u002Fzwergspitz","2023-03-10 12:25:58",{"source_title":903,"source_link":904,"source_accessed":905,"source_anchor":42},"The American Pomeranian Club","https:\u002F\u002Fampomclub.org\u002Fpomeranian-colors\u002F","2023-03-10 12:25:59",{"source_title":907,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":119,"source_anchor":42},"Mark Manfield (2018). Pomeranians And The Pomeranian. DYM Worldwide Publishers. ",27,"2020-03-27T11:47:54+00:00","2024-07-11T17:51:48+00:00",{"breed_id":537,"related_breed_id":545},{"title":913,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":914,"page_id":915,"flag":916,"page":921},"Germany",2747,282,{"filename":917,"alt":918,"title":919,"path":920,"origin":637},"german-flag","Flag,Emblem,T-shirt,Illustration,","german flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-flag.jpg",{"slug":922,"title":923,"id":915,"page_type_id":587,"url":924,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":925},"german-dog-breeds","German dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fgerman-dog-breeds",{"id":587,"created_at":642,"updated_at":642,"title":643,"slug":644},{"filename":927,"alt":869,"title":868,"path":928,"origin":244},"dwarf-spitz-race-description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdwarf-spitz-race-description.png",{"slug":930,"title":931,"id":908,"page_type_id":427,"url":932,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":933},"dwarf-spitz-mix","Dwarf spitz 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And what breed they breed.","2021-03-05T09:35:14+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-breeders-vienna",{"id":341,"title":349,"short_description":350,"slug":351,"heading":352,"hide_category":213},{"filename":1252,"alt":1253,"title":1254,"path":1255,"origin":1256},"shiba-inu-puppies","Nose,Snout,Puppy,Canidae,Hand,Carnivore,Fawn,Paw,Ear,Nail,","Shiba Inu puppies","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshiba-inu-puppies.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F thirawatana phaisalratana",{"id":1258,"title":1259,"slug":1260,"created_at":1261,"published_at":338,"updated_at":339,"banner_id":1262,"category_id":341,"reading_time":119,"short_description":1263,"is_review":213,"created":344,"schema_published":1264,"schema_updated":346,"url":1265,"category":1266,"banner":1267},519,"10 cute teddy bear dog breeds","10-cutest-teddy-bear-dog-breeds","2023-04-27T17:49:31.000000Z",7177,"Discover the 10 cutest teddy bear dog breeds with stunning pictures and learn all about their unique features and characteristics.","2023-04-27T17:49:31+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002F10-cutest-teddy-bear-dog-breeds",{"id":341,"title":349,"short_description":350,"slug":351,"heading":352,"hide_category":213},{"filename":1268,"alt":1269,"title":1270,"path":1271,"origin":1272},"teddybar-dog-pomeranian","Dog,furniture,comfort,carnivore,couch,dog breed,fawn,companion dog,dog supplies,flooring,","Teddy bear dog Pomeranian","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fteddybar-dog-pomeranian.jpg","Pexels \u002F Cup of Couple",{"id":1274,"title":1275,"slug":1276,"created_at":1277,"published_at":1278,"updated_at":1279,"banner_id":1280,"category_id":1281,"reading_time":119,"short_description":1282,"is_review":213,"created":1283,"schema_published":1284,"schema_updated":1285,"url":1286,"category":1287,"banner":1291},613,"Why your dog licks its genital area and what you can do about it","why-your-dog-licks-its-genital-area-and-what-you-can-do-about-it","2023-11-06T14:35:48.000000Z","2023-11-06 15:21:54","2023-11-06T15:21:54.000000Z",8166,8,"Find out the reasons here.","06.11.2023","2023-11-06T14:35:48+00:00","2023-11-06T15:21:54+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-your-dog-licks-its-genital-area-and-what-you-can-do-about-it",{"id":1281,"title":1288,"short_description":1289,"slug":1290,"heading":42,"hide_category":213},"Dog care","Grooming for us humans is an important thing, so why not take care of his favorite on four legs and provide grooming products at home. To dog care, in addition to fur care by shampoos and trimmers, also includes claw care, dental care and paw care explicitly. So in this category we present recommendations that are particularly suitable for shearing, shaving or trimming the dog's hair, removing tartar, toothbrushes and care products for the coat and paws - especially in the cold season, when the dogs have cracked paws.","dog-care",{"filename":1292,"alt":1293,"title":1293,"path":1294,"origin":1295},"316318938","Close-up of a cute dog outdoors","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F316318938.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F reewungjunerr",{"id":1297,"title":1298,"slug":1299,"created_at":1300,"published_at":338,"updated_at":339,"banner_id":1301,"category_id":427,"reading_time":310,"short_description":1302,"is_review":213,"created":344,"schema_published":1303,"schema_updated":346,"url":1304,"category":1305,"banner":1306},168,"Hiking with dog in Saxon Switzerland","hiking-dog-saxon-switzerland","2021-02-24T16:04:05.000000Z",3829,"If you're out and about in Saxon Switzerland with your dog, you should have read this blog post.","2021-02-24T16:04:05+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fhiking-dog-saxon-switzerland",{"id":427,"title":434,"short_description":435,"slug":436,"heading":437,"hide_category":213},{"filename":1307,"alt":1308,"title":1309,"path":1310,"origin":1311},"young-shikoku-dog-meadow","Shikoku dog from Japan, Japanese dog breed brown white, dog similar to Shiba Inu, dog from Japan, hunting dog breed with standing ears, cute dog breed with long tongue, Asian dog, medium breed, Kochi-Ken, Spitz, young dog is lying next to a tree on a meadow and has a face like a fox","young shikoku dog in meadow","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fyoung-shikoku-dog-meadow.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Lichtflut",{"id":1313,"title":1314,"slug":1315,"created_at":1316,"published_at":338,"updated_at":339,"banner_id":1317,"category_id":6,"reading_time":342,"short_description":1318,"is_review":213,"created":344,"schema_published":1319,"schema_updated":346,"url":1320,"category":1321,"banner":1322},57,"Baking dog biscuits - recipe and ideas for homemade treats","dog-biscuits-recipe","2020-07-06T13:55:24.000000Z",2684,"Dog biscuits can be easily homemade or baked. Here is a recipe for dog treats.","2020-07-06T13:55:24+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-biscuits-recipe",{"id":6,"title":1231,"short_description":1232,"slug":1233,"heading":1234,"hide_category":213},{"filename":1323,"alt":1324,"title":1325,"path":1326,"origin":1327},"dog-biscuits","Stone carving,Carving,Font,Artifact,Relief,Rock,Archaeological site,Ancient history,Art,","Dog biscuits","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-biscuits.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Karen Hermann",[],1792054314387]