[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1396},["ShallowReactive",2],{"app-init":3,"breed-\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fsaint-bernard-poodle-mix":499},[4,44,301],{"menu":5,"footer":22},{"id":6,"created_at":7,"updated_at":8,"menu_title":9,"items":10,"startpage_link":19,"logo_title":20,"logo_alt":20,"logo_display_path":21,"logo_mobile_display_path":21},1,"2020-06-20T09:44:42.000000Z","2022-01-16T10:10:51.000000Z","Default",[11,15],{"title":12,"link":13,"icon":14},"Magazine","\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine","book",{"title":16,"link":17,"icon":18},"Breeds","\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds","paw","\u002F","dogbible - a platform for people who love dogs","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fmedia\u002Fci\u002Fdogbible_mobile.svg",{"id":6,"created_at":23,"updated_at":24,"social":25,"title":9,"links":29,"logo_title":42,"footer_right":43},"2020-06-20T09:44:54.000000Z","2023-07-31T12:09:34.000000Z",[26,27,28],"facebook","instagram","pinterest",[30,33,36,39],{"title":31,"link":32},"About us","\u002Fen\u002Fabout-us",{"title":34,"link":35},"Editorial Guidelines","\u002Fen\u002Feditorial-guidelines",{"title":37,"link":38},"Imprint","\u002Fen\u002Fimprint",{"title":40,"link":41},"Privacy","\u002Fen\u002Fprivacy","",[],[45,58,85,120,147,174,207,234,262,273],{"id":46,"title":47,"slug":48,"hybrid":49,"banner_id":50,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":51,"related_breeds":57},161,"Mudi","mudi",0,3333,{"filename":52,"alt":53,"title":54,"path":55,"origin":56},"mudi-breed-description","Mudi dog, breed description of the Merle dog","Mudi breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmudi-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Cynoclub",[],{"id":59,"title":60,"slug":61,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":62,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":62,"related_breeds":63},971,"Baseagle","basenji-beagle-mix",null,[64,74],{"id":65,"banner_id":66,"title":67,"slug":68,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":69,"banner":70},115,2491,"Basenji","basenji",{"breed_id":59,"related_breed_id":65},{"filename":68,"alt":71,"title":67,"path":72,"origin":73},"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Ibizan hound,Podenco canario,Basenji,Snout,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbasenji.png","Shutterstock \u002F Seregraff",{"id":75,"banner_id":76,"title":77,"slug":78,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":79,"banner":80},23,2437,"Beagle","beagle",{"breed_id":59,"related_breed_id":75},{"filename":81,"alt":82,"title":83,"path":84,"origin":73},"beagle-head","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Beagle,Beagle-harrier,Carnivore,Snout,English foxhound,","Beagle head","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbeagle-head.png",{"id":86,"title":87,"slug":88,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":89,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":90,"related_breeds":96},1797,"Old German Shepherd Husky Mix","old-german-shepherd-siberian-husky-mix",7740,{"filename":91,"alt":92,"title":93,"path":94,"origin":95},"old-german-sheepdog-husky-mix-free-plate","Dog,Dog breed,Carnivore,Companion dog,Working dog,Sporting group,Canidae,Fur,Snow,Black Norwegian Elkhound,","Old German shepherd dog husky mix free plate","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fold-german-sheepdog-husky-mix-free-plate.png","Jasmin Pohl",[97,109],{"id":98,"banner_id":99,"title":100,"slug":101,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":102,"banner":103},190,3609,"Old German shepherd","old-german-shepherd",{"breed_id":86,"related_breed_id":98},{"filename":104,"alt":105,"title":106,"path":107,"origin":108},"old-german-shepherd-dog-temperament","Old German shepherd temperament and appearance, description character of the long-haired shepherd black","old german shepherd temperament","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fold-german-shepherd-dog-temperament.png","Shutterstock \u002F Christian Mueller.",{"id":110,"banner_id":111,"title":112,"slug":113,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":114,"banner":115},45,1828,"Siberian Husky","siberian-husky",{"breed_id":86,"related_breed_id":110},{"filename":116,"alt":117,"title":118,"path":119,"origin":73},"sibirian-husky","Dog,Mammal,Siberian husky,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Facial expression,Carnivore,Alaskan malamute,Northern inuit dog,","Siberian husky","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsibirian-husky.png",{"id":121,"title":122,"slug":123,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":62,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":62,"related_breeds":124},1391,"English Bull Dane","great-dane-english-bulldog-mix",[125,136],{"id":126,"banner_id":127,"title":128,"slug":129,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":130,"banner":131},43,2762,"Great Dane","great-dane",{"breed_id":121,"related_breed_id":126},{"filename":132,"alt":133,"title":134,"path":135,"origin":73},"german-dogge-freisteller","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Guard dog,Carnivore,Great dane,Cane corso,Snout,","Great Dane cutout","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-dogge-freisteller.png",{"id":137,"banner_id":138,"title":139,"slug":140,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":141,"banner":142},39,2412,"English Bulldog","english-bulldog",{"breed_id":121,"related_breed_id":137},{"filename":143,"alt":144,"title":145,"path":146,"origin":73},"english-bulldog-pants","Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Old english bulldog,Canidae,Mammal,Bulldog,Olde english bulldogge,British bulldogs,Australian bulldog,","English bulldog panting","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-bulldog-pants.png",{"id":148,"title":149,"slug":150,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":62,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":62,"related_breeds":151},825,"Boxachi","boxer-chihuahua-mix",[152,163],{"id":153,"banner_id":154,"title":155,"slug":156,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":157,"banner":158},61,2433,"Boxer","boxer",{"breed_id":148,"related_breed_id":153},{"filename":159,"alt":160,"title":161,"path":162,"origin":73},"boxer-with-stiff-ears","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Boxer,Snout,Carnivore,Working dog,Great dane,","Boxer with standing ears","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fboxer-with-stiff-ears.png",{"id":164,"banner_id":165,"title":166,"slug":167,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":168,"banner":169},25,2425,"Chihuahua","chihuahua",{"breed_id":148,"related_breed_id":164},{"filename":170,"alt":171,"title":172,"path":173,"origin":73},"chihuahua-shorthair","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Chihuahua,Puppy,Carnivore,Snout,Companion dog,","Chihuahua Shorthair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchihuahua-shorthair.png",{"id":175,"title":176,"slug":177,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":178,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":179,"related_breeds":185},338,"Mal-Shi","maltese-shih-tzu-mix",5198,{"filename":180,"alt":181,"title":182,"path":183,"origin":184},"mal-shi-c-hannelore-lettner-5","Fleischfresser,Hunderasse,Landtier,Spielzeug,Schnauze,Panda,Pfote,Fell,Schwanz,Sportliche Gruppe,","Mal-Shi © Hannelore Lettner","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmal-shi-c-hannelore-lettner-5.png","Hannelore Lettner",[186,198],{"id":187,"banner_id":188,"title":189,"slug":190,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":191,"banner":192},38,3179,"Maltese","maltese",{"breed_id":175,"related_breed_id":187},{"filename":193,"alt":194,"title":195,"path":196,"origin":197},"maltese-breed-description","Breed description of a Maltese dog, small white dog with slightly curly coat","Maltese breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmaltese-breed-description.png","Shutterstock \u002F Eric Isselee",{"id":199,"banner_id":200,"title":201,"slug":202,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":203,"banner":204},40,2477,"Shih Tzu","shih-tzu",{"breed_id":175,"related_breed_id":199},{"filename":202,"alt":205,"title":201,"path":206,"origin":73},"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Shih tzu,Chinese imperial dog,Löwchen,Companion dog,Carnivore,","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fshih-tzu.png",{"id":208,"title":209,"slug":210,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":62,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":62,"related_breeds":211},1608,"Tervard","german-shepherd-dog-tervueren-mix",[212,223],{"id":213,"banner_id":214,"title":215,"slug":216,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":217,"banner":218},26,2419,"German Shepherd","german-shepherd",{"breed_id":208,"related_breed_id":213},{"filename":219,"alt":220,"title":221,"path":222,"origin":73},"german-shepherd-longhair","Dog,Old german shepherd dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,German shepherd dog,King shepherd,Carnivore,Bohemian shepherd,","German Shepherd Longhair","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-shepherd-longhair.png",{"id":224,"banner_id":225,"title":226,"slug":227,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":228,"banner":229},106,3194,"Tervueren","tervueren",{"breed_id":208,"related_breed_id":224},{"filename":230,"alt":231,"title":232,"path":233,"origin":197},"tervueren-breed-description","Tervueren Belgian Shepherd Dog with long hair Breed description","Tervueren breed description","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftervueren-breed-description.png",{"id":235,"title":236,"slug":237,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":62,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":62,"related_breeds":238},566,"Pekepoo","pekingese-poodle-mix",[239,250],{"id":240,"banner_id":241,"title":242,"slug":243,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":244,"banner":245},99,3076,"Pekinese","pekinese",{"breed_id":235,"related_breed_id":240},{"filename":246,"alt":247,"title":248,"path":249,"origin":197},"pekingese-puppy-profile-picture","Pekinese breed description","Pekingese puppy profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpekingese-puppy-profile-picture.png",{"id":251,"banner_id":252,"title":253,"slug":254,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":255,"banner":256},68,3184,"Poodle","poodle",{"breed_id":235,"related_breed_id":251},{"filename":257,"alt":258,"title":259,"path":260,"origin":261},"poodle-white-free-plate","Poodle breed description 1234","Poodle white clipping 1234","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fpoodle-white-free-plate.png","Shutterstock \u002F Jagodka",{"id":263,"title":264,"slug":265,"hybrid":49,"banner_id":266,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":267,"related_breeds":272},41,"Bull Terrier","bullterrier",2429,{"filename":268,"alt":269,"title":270,"path":271,"origin":73},"bull-terrier-white","Mammal,Dog,Vertebrate,Bull terrier (miniature),Canidae,Old english terrier,Dog breed,Bull terrier,Bull and terrier,English white terrier,","Bull terrier white","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbull-terrier-white.png",[],{"id":274,"title":275,"slug":276,"hybrid":6,"banner_id":62,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"banner":62,"related_breeds":277},1252,"Roof Griffon","brussels-griffon-dachshund-mix",[278,290],{"id":279,"banner_id":280,"title":281,"slug":282,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":283,"banner":284},213,3708,"Griffon Bruxellois","brussel-griffon",{"breed_id":274,"related_breed_id":279},{"filename":285,"alt":286,"title":287,"path":288,"origin":289},"griffon-bruxellois-breed-description-temperament-and-mood","Mind of the Griffon Bruxellois, Brussels Griffon, city dog, Mind of the Griffon, dog for seniors, dog suitable for the city, small dog breed black tan","Griffon Bruxellois breed description temperament and disposition","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgriffon-bruxellois-breed-description-temperament-and-mood.png","Shutterstock \u002F Csanad Kiss",{"id":291,"banner_id":292,"title":293,"slug":294,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":295,"banner":296},42,2422,"Dachshund","dachshund",{"breed_id":274,"related_breed_id":291},{"filename":297,"alt":298,"title":299,"path":300,"origin":73},"rough-hair-dachshund","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Companion dog,Styrian coarse-haired hound,Snout,Sporting Group,","Rough haired Dachshund","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Frough-hair-dachshund.png",[302,325,349,369,389,408,427,444,459,479],{"id":303,"title":304,"slug":305,"created_at":306,"published_at":307,"updated_at":308,"banner_id":309,"category_id":6,"reading_time":62,"short_description":310,"is_review":49,"created":311,"schema_published":312,"schema_updated":313,"url":314,"category":315,"banner":320},620,"Can my dog eat oatmeal? Cooked or raw?","can-my-dog-eat-oatmeal-cooked-or-raw","2023-11-20T17:15:43.000000Z","2023-11-20 17:25:20","2023-11-20T17:26:19.000000Z",8214,"Here are the answers to the question about the dosage of oatmeal for dogs and its nutrients.","20.11.2023","2023-11-20T17:15:43+00:00","2023-11-20T17:26:19+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-my-dog-eat-oatmeal-cooked-or-raw",{"id":6,"title":316,"short_description":317,"slug":318,"heading":319,"hide_category":49},"Dog food","In this category of the dog blog of dogbible.com you will find everything that has to do with food for dogs. You can inform yourself about different types of dog food, about BARF and other food options, there are reports about good and bad nutrition. You can calculate how much food your dog needs per day and when is the best time to feed him and you will find comparisons and testimonials of dog food. Overweight is also a big issue in dog nutrition and here you can learn how to avoid it.","dog-food","Find ideal dog food and recognize advantages and disadvantages",{"filename":321,"alt":322,"title":322,"path":323,"origin":324},"118995022","Homemade cookies for dogs.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F118995022.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F RasulovS",{"id":326,"title":327,"slug":328,"created_at":329,"published_at":330,"updated_at":331,"banner_id":332,"category_id":333,"reading_time":62,"short_description":334,"is_review":49,"created":335,"schema_published":336,"schema_updated":337,"url":338,"category":339,"banner":344},654,"Pale mucous membranes in dogs: Causes and tips for treatment","pale-mucous-membranes-in-dogs-causes-and-tips-for-treatment","2024-02-20T15:52:48.000000Z","2024-02-20 15:58:58","2024-02-20T15:58:58.000000Z",8445,5,"These can be the reasons for pale mucous membranes in dogs.","20.02.2024","2024-02-20T15:52:48+00:00","2024-02-20T15:58:58+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fpale-mucous-membranes-in-dogs-causes-and-tips-for-treatment",{"id":333,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":49},"Dog Health","Health also plays a major role in the dog sector. Thus, in addition to the diet and exercise, there are also many diseases that must be considered in advance and what you should pay attention to. Allergies, hereditary diseases or problems with the musculoskeletal system are just a few of many possible things that can concern you in the dog health of your four-legged friend. Of course, in this category of the dog blog of dog-bible.com we also deal with positive aspects of health such as dental hygiene, coat care, healthy treats and the mental health and exercise of your dogs.","dog-health","Dog health and diseases at a glance",{"filename":345,"alt":346,"title":346,"path":347,"origin":348},"668505416","Dental check - puppy 5.5 weeks old - correct dentition of a small young Jack Russell Terrier puppy","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F668505416.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F thaka11",{"id":350,"title":351,"slug":352,"created_at":353,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":356,"category_id":333,"reading_time":333,"short_description":357,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":359,"schema_updated":360,"url":361,"category":362,"banner":363},110,"MDR1 defect - everything you need to know about it if you have a dog","mdr1-mutation-dog","2020-10-26T09:56:50.000000Z","2024-06-12 16:20:51","2024-06-12T16:20:51.000000Z",2184,"MDR1 defect and all info as well as tips for choosing it in your breeding dog.","12.06.2024","2020-10-26T09:56:50+00:00","2024-06-12T16:20:51+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fmdr1-mutation-dog",{"id":333,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":49},{"filename":364,"alt":365,"title":366,"path":367,"origin":368},"sheltie-in-the-poppy-field","Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Australian collie,Companion dog,Border collie,Snout,","Sheltie in the poppy field","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsheltie-in-the-poppy-field.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Ann-Christin Langen",{"id":370,"title":371,"slug":372,"created_at":373,"published_at":374,"updated_at":375,"banner_id":376,"category_id":333,"reading_time":62,"short_description":377,"is_review":49,"created":378,"schema_published":379,"schema_updated":380,"url":381,"category":382,"banner":383},680,"Globules for dogs","globules-for-dogs","2024-07-17T10:44:31.000000Z","2024-07-17 10:59:55","2024-07-18T10:00:09.000000Z",8599,"Globules as a substitute help with complaints.","17.07.2024","2024-07-17T10:44:31+00:00","2024-07-18T10:00:09+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fglobules-for-dogs",{"id":333,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":49},{"filename":384,"alt":385,"title":386,"path":387,"origin":388},"331738926","Veterinarian with homeopathic globules for a small Maltese dog","Homeopathy for a dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F331738926.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Amaviael",{"id":390,"title":391,"slug":392,"created_at":393,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":394,"category_id":395,"reading_time":62,"short_description":42,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":396,"schema_updated":360,"url":397,"category":398,"banner":403},610,"Why the hind legs of the dog tremble","why-the-hind-legs-of-the-dog-tremble","2023-10-30T14:12:48.000000Z",7592,2,"2023-10-30T14:12:48+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-the-hind-legs-of-the-dog-tremble",{"id":395,"title":399,"short_description":400,"slug":401,"heading":402,"hide_category":49},"Dog Husbandry Tips","In this category you will get exclusively dog keeping tips. The dog blog of dogbible.com is full of information and tips about dogs, but in this special section of the blog you will find dog keeping tips and ideas how to make the keeping comfortable and easy for you and your dog.","dog-keeping","Dog ownership information and tips",{"filename":404,"alt":405,"title":405,"path":406,"origin":407},"353276254","Pekingese, also called lion dogs, are an ancient breed of dog that bears a resemblance to Chinese guardian lions when sitting on the ground.","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F353276254.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F PhotoVelum",{"id":409,"title":410,"slug":411,"created_at":412,"published_at":413,"updated_at":414,"banner_id":415,"category_id":395,"reading_time":62,"short_description":416,"is_review":49,"created":417,"schema_published":418,"schema_updated":419,"url":420,"category":421,"banner":422},707,"Unexpected bump on your dog?","unexpected-bump-on-your-dog","2024-09-26T15:50:03.000000Z","2024-09-26 15:53:38","2024-09-26T15:53:38.000000Z",8680,"These are the most common causes and what you can do.","26.09.2024","2024-09-26T15:50:03+00:00","2024-09-26T15:53:38+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Funexpected-bump-on-your-dog",{"id":395,"title":399,"short_description":400,"slug":401,"heading":402,"hide_category":49},{"filename":423,"alt":424,"title":424,"path":425,"origin":426},"728871242","Cute girl playing with golden retriever dog, lying in bed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F728871242.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F GekaSkr",{"id":428,"title":429,"slug":430,"created_at":431,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":432,"category_id":333,"reading_time":433,"short_description":434,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":435,"schema_updated":360,"url":436,"category":437,"banner":438},90,"Can dogs sweat? Tips against overheating in dogs","dogs-sweat","2020-09-21T15:19:32.000000Z",2027,4,"Answer and tips against overheating in dogs and the question whether they can sweat is answered!","2020-09-21T15:19:32+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdogs-sweat",{"id":333,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":49},{"filename":439,"alt":440,"title":441,"path":442,"origin":443},"maltipoo-brown","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Barbet,Carnivore,Spanish water dog,Sporting Group,Lagotto romagnolo,","Maltipoo brown","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fmaltipoo-brown.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F MrKawa",{"id":98,"title":445,"slug":446,"created_at":447,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":448,"category_id":395,"reading_time":433,"short_description":449,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":450,"schema_updated":360,"url":451,"category":452,"banner":453},"Holland trip with dog - these are the most beautiful places","holland-trip-with-dog","2021-05-10T14:09:46.000000Z",3757,"These are the most important things you need to know when you travel to the Netherlands with your dog.","2021-05-10T14:09:46+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fholland-trip-with-dog",{"id":395,"title":399,"short_description":400,"slug":401,"heading":402,"hide_category":49},{"filename":454,"alt":455,"title":456,"path":457,"origin":458},"cursinu-dog-corsica","Cursinu, French dog breed, brindle dog breed, dog with tiger colour and white mark, herding dog from Corsica, dog breed from France, dog on sand, dog breed on STrand with a tennis ball","Cursinu dog in the sand in Corsica","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fcursinu-dog-corsica.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Yellowdaffs",{"id":460,"title":461,"slug":462,"created_at":463,"published_at":464,"updated_at":465,"banner_id":466,"category_id":333,"reading_time":62,"short_description":467,"is_review":49,"created":468,"schema_published":469,"schema_updated":470,"url":471,"category":472,"banner":473},708,"Advocate for dogs: what is it for and why?","advocate-for-dogs-what-is-it-for-and-why","2024-09-27T12:41:16.000000Z","2024-11-06 15:48:53","2024-11-06T15:48:53.000000Z",7478,"In this blog post you will learn a lot about the popular Advocate product for dogs.","06.11.2024","2024-09-27T12:41:16+00:00","2024-11-06T15:48:53+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fadvocate-for-dogs-what-is-it-for-and-why",{"id":333,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":49},{"filename":474,"alt":475,"title":476,"path":477,"origin":478},"73980845","Cute Siberian husky puppy scratching on green grass","Cute Siberian husky puppy scratching","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F73980845.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F lufimorgan",{"id":480,"title":481,"slug":482,"created_at":483,"published_at":484,"updated_at":485,"banner_id":486,"category_id":333,"reading_time":62,"short_description":487,"is_review":49,"created":488,"schema_published":489,"schema_updated":490,"url":491,"category":492,"banner":493},645,"The black coloration of the skin in dogs: A comprehensive guide","the-black-coloration-of-the-skin-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide","2024-01-30T11:01:21.000000Z","2024-01-30 13:19:13","2024-01-30T13:19:13.000000Z",5768,"There may be these reasons for black skin in dogs.","30.01.2024","2024-01-30T11:01:21+00:00","2024-01-30T13:19:13+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fthe-black-coloration-of-the-skin-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide",{"id":333,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":49},{"filename":494,"alt":495,"title":496,"path":497,"origin":498},"horse intestine rods-fur-dogs","Dog,water dog,dog breed,carnivore,gesture,companion dog,fawn,toy dog,muzzle,work animal,","Horse intestines for dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fhorse%20intestine%20rods-fur-dogs.jpg","LéWuff",{"breed":500,"latestPosts":1264,"similarBreeds":1395},{"id":501,"description":502,"slug":503,"alternate_names":504,"m_weight_from":62,"m_weight_to":62,"w_weight_from":62,"w_weight_to":62,"title":505,"life_expectancy_from":62,"life_expectancy_to":62,"size_id":62,"activity_level_id":62,"care_requirement_id":62,"ear_shape_id":62,"fur_length_id":62,"origin_id":62,"fci_section_id":62,"banner_id":62,"hybrid":6,"popular":49,"m_size_from":62,"m_size_to":62,"w_size_from":62,"w_size_to":62,"banner_title":42,"banner_alt":42,"akc_id":62,"kc_id":62,"modules":62,"fur_property_id":62,"tail_id":62,"character_text":506,"look_text":507,"origin_text":508,"heading":42,"likes":509,"faqs":510,"video":42,"relevance":526,"hybrid_title":505,"published_at":527,"translator_ready":528,"sources":529,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":540,"page_id":62,"hreflang_tags":541,"schema_published":559,"schema_updated":560,"origin":62,"banner":62,"list_states":561,"colors":562,"gallery":563,"seo_tag":62,"related_breeds":564,"authors":1225,"page":62,"size":62,"activity_level":62,"care_requirement":62,"ear_shape":62,"fur_length":62,"fur_property":62,"tail":62,"anatomies":1257,"characters":1258,"people":1259,"usages":1260,"fci_section":62,"kc":62,"akc":62,"diseases":1261,"kennels":1262,"child_breeds":1263},430,"\u003Ch3 data-end=\"281\" data-start=\"238\">What is a Saint Berdoodle?\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"806\" data-start=\"283\">The \u003Cstrong data-end=\"306\" data-start=\"287\">Saint Berdoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> is a so-called \u003Cstrong data-end=\"343\" data-start=\"327\">designer dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that was created by crossing a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"391\" data-start=\"374\">St. Bernard\u003C\u002Fstrong> with a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"411\" data-start=\"402\">poodle\u003C\u002Fstrong>. This mix combines \u003Cstrong data-end=\"500\" data-start=\"455\">the gentle giant character of the St. Bernard\u003C\u002Fstrong> with \u003Cstrong data-end=\"564\" data-start=\"509\">the intelligence and allergy-friendliness of the poodle\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The result is a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"642\" data-start=\"587\">large, friendly and often curly-haired family dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that can be used both as a companion and as a therapy or working dog. Its appearance can vary greatly depending on genetics and breeding goals.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"1034\" data-start=\"808\">There is no firmly established \u003Cstrong data-end=\"847\" data-start=\"829\">German name\u003C\u002Fstrong> for the Saint Berdoodle. Occasionally, terms such as \u003Cstrong data-end=\"942\" data-start=\"920\">Bernhardinerdoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> or \u003Cstrong data-end=\"965\" data-start=\"948\">Bernhardoodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> are used, but they are not standardized and hardly widespread.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1091\" data-start=\"1041\">Origin: The mixture of strength and intelligence\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1632\" data-start=\"1093\">The breeding of the Saint Berdoodle began - as with many doodle breeds - from the desire to combine the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1231\" data-start=\"1183\">advantages of two very different breeds\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1268\" data-start=\"1252\">Saint Bernard\u003C\u002Fstrong> stands for good-naturedness, closeness to family and a protective instinct, while the \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1339\" data-start=\"1330\">Poodle\u003C\u002Fstrong> stands for high intelligence, a love of learning and a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1405\" data-start=\"1381\">slightly hairy coat\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The aim was to create a large dog with a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1478\" data-start=\"1436\">social nature, easy to train\u003C\u002Fstrong> and possibly a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1527\" data-start=\"1504\">hypoallergenic coat\u003C\u002Fstrong>. This mix became particularly popular in the USA - both as a pet and in animal-assisted work.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1685\" data-start=\"1639\">Criticism: Between fashion dog and responsibility\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"2364\" data-start=\"1687\">As with many doodle mixes, the Saint Berdoodle has also been \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1766\" data-start=\"1751\">criticized\u003C\u002Fstrong>, especially in animal welfare circles. The desire for ever new \"hybrid breeds\" often leads to \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1923\" data-start=\"1866\">uncontrolled breeding without health standards\u003C\u002Fstrong>. With breeds as different as the Saint Bernard and the Poodle, it is also uncertain which characteristics will prevail: Size, weight, coat type, temperament - all of these can vary greatly from litter to litter. The idea that an \"allergy-friendly giant dog\" is automatically easy to care for is \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2240\" data-start=\"2223\">an illusion\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Serious breeding requires genetic knowledge, health checks and long-term responsibility - not spontaneous trendy thinking.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3 data-end=\"2424\" data-start=\"2371\">Suitability: Who is the Saint Berdoodle suitable for?\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"3041\" data-start=\"2426\">The Saint Berdoodle is generally a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2518\" data-start=\"2467\">gentle, people-oriented and intelligent dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that is well suited as a family or therapy dog. It needs \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2763\" data-start=\"2722\">space, time and loving consistency\u003C\u002Fstrong> to develop well. The coat - especially if curly or dense - also requires regular grooming. However, those who are willing to put in the effort will be rewarded with a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2987\" data-start=\"2933\">loyal, friendly and impressive companion\u003C\u002Fstrong> who often surprises with his gentle nature.\u003C\u002Fp>","saint-bernard-poodle-mix","Saint Bernard Doodle, Saint Bernardoodle","Saint Berdoodle","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"229\" data-start=\"189\">Character: Gentle giant with brains\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1029\" data-start=\"231\">The Saint Berdoodle often combines \u003Cstrong data-end=\"313\" data-start=\"267\">the calm, loving nature of the St. Bernard\u003C\u002Fstrong> with \u003Cstrong data-end=\"368\" data-start=\"322\">the intelligence and temperament of the poodle\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The result is usually a \u003Cstrong data-end=\"456\" data-start=\"397\">balanced, people-oriented and sensitive dog\u003C\u002Fstrong> that fits in well with families and also gets on well with children or other animals. Many Saint Berdoodles show a high degree of \u003Cstrong data-end=\"620\" data-start=\"597\">adaptability\u003C\u002Fstrong> and are both cuddly and playful. At the same time, they bring a certain sensitivity with them - typical Poodle characteristics such as alertness and reactivity can occur. \u003Cstrong data-end=\"855\" data-start=\"817\">Gentle but consistent training\u003C\u002Fstrong> is important so that the dog finds security and orientation. Thanks to their social nature, many representatives of this mix are also suitable as \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1028\" data-start=\"997\">therapy or visiting dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong>.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>What does this mixed breed look like?\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"2636\" data-start=\"2160\">Visually, the Saint Berdoodle is an \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2220\" data-start=\"2196\">impressive dog\u003C\u002Fstrong>, combining the size and mass of the St. Bernard with the often more elegant, softer appearance of the Poodle. The shoulder height is usually between \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2394\" data-start=\"2378\">60 and 75 cm\u003C\u002Fstrong>, the weight can vary between \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2438\" data-start=\"2422\">35 and 60 kg\u003C\u002Fstrong>. The build is strong but not heavy, with a friendly, often \"smiling\" facial expression. The eyes are usually dark and gentle, the ears hang down to medium length.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"2995\" data-start=\"2638\">The coat varies greatly - both in texture and color. \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2756\" data-start=\"2712\">White-brown, black-white or cream tones\u003C\u002Fstrong> are typical, sometimes with striking markings. Curly animals in particular are strongly reminiscent of oversized teddy bears. Overall, despite its size, the Saint Berdoodle often appears \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2959\" data-start=\"2924\">soft, inviting and friendly\u003C\u002Fstrong>, which suits its nature perfectly.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3 data-end=\"1099\" data-start=\"1036\">Health and care: Large, friendly - and high-maintenance\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp data-end=\"1517\" data-start=\"1101\">In terms of health, Saint Berdoodles can benefit from the robust sides of both breeds but can also be susceptible to \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1259\" data-start=\"1219\">typical hereditary diseases of large dogs\u003C\u002Fstrong>. These include \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1309\" data-start=\"1292\">hip dysplasia\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1334\" data-start=\"1311\">elbow dysplasia\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1356\" data-start=\"1336\">heart disease\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1375\" data-start=\"1358\">gastric torsion\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1403\" data-start=\"1382\">eye diseases\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Epilepsy or skin problems can also occur - especially if breeding has not been carried out carefully.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp data-end=\"2118\" data-start=\"1519\">Grooming and care require time and attention. The coat in particular can vary greatly - from \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1673\" data-start=\"1634\">curly to wavy to slightly smooth\u003C\u002Fstrong> - and tends to become matted depending on its structure. Regular brushing (several times a week) and occasional trimming or clipping are necessary. Attention should also be paid to \u003Cstrong data-end=\"1854\" data-start=\"1839\">ear care\u003C\u002Fstrong>, as Poodle or St. Bernard ears can easily accumulate moisture. These dogs also need daily physical exercise, although they are \u003Cstrong data-end=\"2037\" data-start=\"2006\">not high-performance athletes\u003C\u002Fstrong> - long walks, play and moderate activity are usually sufficient.\u003C\u002Fp>",30,[511,514,517,520,523],{"q":512,"a":513},"What is a Saint Berdoodle?","\u003Cp>A Saint Berdoodle is a hybrid dog breed created by crossing a Saint Bernard with a poodle. These dogs are usually large and have a dense, fluffy coat.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":515,"a":516},"How big do St. Bernard and Poodle mixes grow?","\u003Cp>Saint Berdoodles usually weigh between 35-60 kg. They have a strong and muscular body and a dense coat that can be either black, brown or white.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":518,"a":519},"What is the life expectancy of a Saint Berdoodle?","\u003Cp>The average life expectancy of a St. Bernard-Poodle mix is 10-12 years.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":521,"a":522},"Are St. Bernard and Poodle mixes suitable as pets?","\u003Cp>Saint Berdoodles are generally good with children and other pets. They are known to be loyal, affectionate and intelligent dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":524,"a":525},"What health problems are common with Saint Berdoodles?","\u003Cp>Common health problems in St. Bernard and Poodle mixes include hip and elbow dysplasia, eye problems and bloat.\u003C\u002Fp>",39849,"2022-11-16 16:57:55",[],[530,535],{"source_title":531,"source_link":532,"source_accessed":533,"source_anchor":534},"FCI Rassestandard (Bernhardiner)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F061g02-de.pdf","2025-06-16 19:33:59","fci-rassestandard-bernhardiner",{"source_title":536,"source_link":537,"source_accessed":538,"source_anchor":539},"FCI Rassestandard (Pudel)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F172g09-de.pdf","2025-06-16 19:34:00","fci-rassestandard-pudel","victoria.mberndl@gmail.com",[542,545,548,550,553,556],{"locale":543,"path":544},"de","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fde\u002Fhunderassen\u002Fbernhardiner-pudel-mix",{"locale":546,"path":547},"x-default","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fbreeds\u002Fsaint-bernard-poodle-mix",{"locale":549,"path":547},"en",{"locale":551,"path":552},"es","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fes\u002Frazas-perros\u002Fmezcla-de-san-bernardo-y-caniche",{"locale":554,"path":555},"hu","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fhu\u002Fkutyafajtak\u002Fsaint-bernard-pudli-keverek",{"locale":557,"path":558},"fr","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Ffr\u002Fraces-chiens\u002Fsaint-bernard-caniche-mix","2022-10-04T18:46:19+00:00","2025-06-16T19:45:10+00:00",[],[],[],[565,876],{"id":566,"description":567,"slug":568,"alternate_names":569,"m_weight_from":570,"m_weight_to":571,"w_weight_from":570,"w_weight_to":571,"title":572,"life_expectancy_from":573,"life_expectancy_to":574,"size_id":333,"activity_level_id":395,"care_requirement_id":395,"ear_shape_id":62,"fur_length_id":395,"origin_id":575,"fci_section_id":433,"banner_id":576,"hybrid":49,"popular":6,"m_size_from":577,"m_size_to":428,"w_size_from":578,"w_size_to":579,"banner_title":572,"banner_alt":580,"akc_id":581,"kc_id":582,"modules":62,"fur_property_id":583,"tail_id":581,"character_text":584,"look_text":585,"origin_text":586,"heading":587,"likes":588,"faqs":589,"video":42,"relevance":62,"hybrid_title":62,"published_at":617,"translator_ready":618,"sources":619,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":540,"page_id":640,"schema_published":641,"schema_updated":642,"pivot":643,"origin":644,"banner":662,"page":665,"size":673,"activity_level":681,"care_requirement":689,"ear_shape":62,"fur_length":698,"fur_property":706,"tail":714,"anatomies":722,"characters":730,"diseases":770,"people":783,"usages":784,"child_breeds":793},67,"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the St. Bernard\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The St. Bernard dog is also known as the St. Bernard. Its origin is in the Swiss Alps. He is the national dog of Switzerland.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>On the \"Great St. Bernard\", a mountain pass in the Valais Alps, Augustinian monks founded a hospice for travelers called St. Bernard, which provided safe overnight accommodation and food. From about the 17th century, they used ancestors of today's mountain dogs (large farm dogs of the area) as transport, rescue and guard dogs. In the monastery's own breeding, the former farm dogs developed into the St. Bernards as we know them today.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">existence of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">such dogs is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">documented\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pictorially since 1695 and in writing\u003C\u002Fspan> in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a note of the hospice in 1707\u003C\u002Fspan>. They were called \"Barryhüng\", bear dogs, and weighed a maximum of 50 kg. Because of their agility, endurance and excellent tracking ability they became famous avalanche dogs. The most famous representative of this breed in this area is \"Barry I\". However, it is unclear whether he actually existed. This Saint Bernard is said to have saved the lives of 40 people who were buried or buried by avalanches.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Starting in the 20th century, they became popular family dogs. They were bred for size and lost their agility, replacing their role as rescue dogs with other dog breeds. Because of their build and wariness of strangers, St. Bernards are occasionally kept as guard dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Nowadays, the St. Bernard is mostly kept as a yard dog, guard dog, and companion dog. Despite its appearance, it is a gentle and calm family dog that gets along well with children. They are not suitable as apartment or city dogs, but need consistent training and a high level of loving care.\u003C\u002Fp>","saint-bernard","St. Bernard dog",64,120,"Saint Bernard",8,10,17,2489,70,65,80,"Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,St. bernard,Moscow watchdog,Carnivore,Giant dog breed,Companion dog,",7,3,6,"\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the St. Bernard\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The positive characteristics of the St. Bernard include\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>Gentleness\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Attachment to its owners\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Intelligence\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Need for balance\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Loyalty\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>Only in exceptional cases St. Bernard reacts with aggressiveness. Together with their good-natured character they are suitable as playmates for children. Ball games are one of their favorite activities. However, care should be taken that small children do not accidentally end up under the dog's massive body when playing together.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>St. Bernards need a lot of exercise because of their size, but they love long, leisurely walks. In winter, they love to play in the snow, well protected by their thick coats. However, these sensitive giants are occasionally prone to stubbornness and therefore need loving and consistent training.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the St. Bernard\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The St. Bernard is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">classified \u003C\u002Fspan> by the FCI as \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Group 2\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Pinscher and Schnauzer,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Molossoid, Swiss\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Mountain \u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Dogs), \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 2.2 (Molossian, Mountain Dog type). No \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">working test is required\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Size and weight\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This dog breed\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">prescribes\u003C\u002Fspan> a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">minimum\u003C\u002Fspan>height for \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">males of \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">70cm, for females of 65cm. At the same time, males should not exceed 90cm, bitches 80cm. However, the latter regulation is not too strict. Due to their size, they easily reach a weight of about 55-90kg; in some cases there are even numbers in the triple digits.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A specimen of this breed has a\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">harmonious, reaching\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement with good\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">good thrust from the hindquarters,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">while the back remains stable and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">remains stable and calm\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. The front\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and hind feet are set straight forward.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The head of the St. Bernard is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">massive, imposing and expressive\u003C\u002Fspan>. The strong, broad skull appears\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">domed in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> when\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">viewed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">; in affect (when excited), the base of the ears forms a\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">straight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the top of the head\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gently\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">curves\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">laterally\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">into\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strongly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed high cheek parts\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forehead, which has a distinctly developed furrow beginning at the base and running down the middle of the top of the head, seems to\u003C\u002Fspan> slope\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">too\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">steeply\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toward\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the muzzle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> and is covered by skin that covers slight wrinkles converging toward the furrow above the eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>.The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occipital\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> protuberance \u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">only\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan> pronounced, but the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ocular\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">arch\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strongly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed and the stop distinct\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The muzzle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>St. Bernards have a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">angular nose with well opened \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nostrils\u003C\u002Fspan>. The muzzle itself is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">evenly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad and has a straight nasal bridge with a slight groove\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">edges of the lips are black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pigmented in \u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a breed specimen\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">, \u003C\u002Fspan> and the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lips of the upper jaw\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strongly developed,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tight and not too\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">overhanging\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forming\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wide curve\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">towards the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nose \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The corner of the mouth remains visible.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>A \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">complete\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> scissor\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pincer bite\u003C\u002Fspan> is typical of this breed \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan> but\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> a \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">close fitting\u003C\u002Fspan> fore bite \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">without\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">loss of contact of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">incisors is tolerated in breeding, as is the absence of PM1 (premolar 1) and M3\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The eyes & ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The eyes of this breed are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark brown to hazel, moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">deep-set and \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">friendly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expression.\u003C\u002Fspan> In\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">breeding, a natural,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">firm\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">closure of the eyelids\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">desired\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Nevertheless,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">very\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">small\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">kink\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the lower eyelid (\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">little\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">visible conjunctiva) \u003C\u002Fspan>as well as on the upper ey\u003C\u002Fspan> elid is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">permissible.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> The \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">eyelid margins should be completely pigmented\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Likewise medium sized ears are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> high and wide\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The auricles are strongly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed, the ear lobes supple, triangular with rounded\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tip. The posterior rim is slightly protruding, the anterior rim\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rests\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">against the cheeks\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The rump\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strong neck of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">sufficient length\u003C\u002Fspan> has\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> a moderately developed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> throatlatch\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and dewlap. \u003C\u002Fspan>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile line\u003C\u002Fspan> gives an\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">imposing,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">harmonious,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">stately and well muscled \u003C\u002Fspan> overall\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">appearance\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">leading over well defined withers into a broad, strong and firm back \u003C\u002Fspan>, the topline of which is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">straight\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and horizontal\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the loin\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">long croup is also only \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly sloping, but\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">merges\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">harmoniously\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">into the tail set on\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rib cage is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">deep with well sprung ribs, but not\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">barrel shaped. Moreover, it does not reach lower than the elbows.\u003C\u002Fspan> The lower profile line is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly tucked up towards the rear\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The tail\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The tail of the Bernahrdinger is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad and strong at the base. It is long and heavy, the last\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail vertebra\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reach at least to the hock joint. At\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rest it\u003C\u002Fspan> is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">carried\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hanging straight down or slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">curved\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upward in the lower third\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and higher when excited\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The limbs\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The forelegs of this breed, seen from the front\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are straight and parallel,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">broad\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shoulder blades oblique, muscular and well fitting, are shorter than the upper arms and form to them a not too obtuse angle\u003C\u002Fspan>. The elbow is close-fitting and continues into a straight, strong-boned and dry-muscled forearm, the extension of which is the metacarpus. This is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> slightly angulated when viewed from the side\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The hindquarters should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">angulated and muscular \u003C\u002Fspan> in general\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and \u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">parallel, but not tight,\u003C\u002Fspan> when viewed\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from behind\u003C\u002Fspan>. The strong thigh has a broad club, the stifle joint is well angulated and neither \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">turned out nor in\u003C\u002Fspan>. The following \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lower leg\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> is oblique and fairly long\u003C\u002Fspan>. The hock should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly angulated but firm and the hind pastern\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">straight and parallel when viewed from behind\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The paws are generally b\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reite, with strong,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">close\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">each other\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lying\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">strongly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">arched toes.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Dewclaws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on the hind feet are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tole\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rated,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">if\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">they\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">movement\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">do not hinder the course of movement.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The St. Bernard comes in two varieties:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Shorthaired (stockhaired)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in which the outer coat is dense, smooth, close-lying as well as coarse, and the \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">undercoat\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">abundant\u003C\u002Fspan>. The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">haunches are lightly fringed,\u003C\u002Fspan> and the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail is densely furnished with hair\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Longhair\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Longhair Bernhardines have medium length, straight topcoat with abundant undercoat\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">However, the face and ears are short haired and over the hips and croup\u003C\u002Fspan> the coat is \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">usually somewhat wavy\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forelegs are feathered and typical are strongly hoofed haunches\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and a bushy \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tail\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Basic color of this breed is always\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with smaller or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">larger\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">clear red\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">plates (plate dogs) to continuous\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">clear to dark red\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">blankets\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">over\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">back\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">flanks\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(coat dogs).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> A \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">torn\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">coat (\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">blanket interspersed\u003C\u002Fspan> with \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">) is considered equivalent\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Thereby brindle is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Reddish brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is permissible,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown-yellow\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">but only\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tolerated.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">A dark\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dressing\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">head\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">desired, as well as\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Approach\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">s\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shades\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">There are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">predefined\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">markings\u003C\u002Fspan> on \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chest,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">paws\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tip of tail\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">noseband, blaze and neck patch\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Furthermore, the following markings are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not mandatory but desirable: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">collar\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and a \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">symmetrical\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mask\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>St. Bernard health\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>As a very large breed, the St. Bernard is at risk from a wide range of possible diseases. As a result, St. Bernards have a low life expectancy of about 9 years. Only one in five St. Bernards reach an age of over 10 years. Among these diseases are:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>Hip dysplasia\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Bone cancer\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Gastric torsion\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Hanging limbs\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Ch3>Care and health maintenance\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; font-weight: var(--bs-body-font-weight); text-align: var(--bs-body-text-align);\">The St. Bernard's eyes, ears and claws should be checked and cared for regularly. Diseases of the eyes and skin as well as tartar are typical, but these can be well controlled with timely intervention. When feeding, attention should be paid to a balanced diet. Optimal is a combination of meat and vegetables with many vitamins and minerals.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; font-weight: var(--bs-body-font-weight); text-align: var(--bs-body-text-align);\">St. Bernards also tend to overeat and therefore put on weight easily. In addition, feeding pure dry food in combination with the extra water needed can increase the risk of gastric distention. A regular rest period after eating should definitely be scheduled.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>St. Bernard breeding and purchase\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>When breeding, care should be taken to breed only with parents whose pedigree is known in order to have healthy puppies. Both parents must be tested for hip dysplasia to rule out disease in the offspring.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>If you want to buy a Saint Bernard puppy from a good breeder, you have to calculate with costs between 950 and 1300 Euro. With the follow-up costs it is to be considered in addition that with large dog breeds everything is a little larger and more: The collar, the dog house and the food quantity.\u003C\u002Fp>","Saint Bernard - Breed description: Character & Co",33,[590,593,596,599,602,605,608,611,614],{"q":591,"a":592},"Can you keep a St. Bernard in the apartment?","\u003Cp>Can yes, should no. A St. Bernard is one of the largest dog breeds and accordingly needs space. If you have a large apartment and spend a lot of time with the dog outdoors, it can of course work. However, it is recommended to have a house with a garden to keep this large animal species-appropriate.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":594,"a":595},"Is the Saint Bernard a guard dog?","\u003Cp>Yes, a Saint Bernard is an ideal guard dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":597,"a":598},"How much does a Saint Bernard dog cost?","\u003Cp>A St. Bernard puppy costs about 1500 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":600,"a":601},"Is a Saint Bernard dangerous?","\u003Cp>No, a Berhardine dog is not dangerous and is not considered a list dog.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":603,"a":604},"What is a Saint Bernard? ","\u003Cp>The Saint Bernard is a large breed of dog that was originally bred as a lap dog and later as a rescue dog. The breed is characterized by its strength, endurance and friendliness.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":606,"a":607},"How big does a Saint Bernard grow?","\u003Cp>St. Bernards usually reach a shoulder height of at least 71 cm for males and 66 cm for females, and a weight of 50-90 kg.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":609,"a":610},"How to care for the coat of a St. Bernard? ","\u003Cp>The coat of a Saint Bernard is long and dense and requires regular grooming to remain in good condition. It is important to brush the coat regularly to prevent and remove matting. It is also important to wash the coat as needed to remove dirt and odors.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":612,"a":613},"Is a Saint Bernard suitable for beginners?","\u003Cp>St. Bernards are generally friendly and gentle dogs, but they require regular exercise and exercise as well as consistent training and socialization to improve their behavior and manners. Because they are a large breed, it can be difficult for beginners to manage and train them, but with the right preparation and support, they can be great family dogs.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":615,"a":616},"How to train a St. Bernard?","\u003Cp>It is important to train and socialize a St. Bernard early on to avoid undesirable behavior. Positive reinforcement is an effective method for training St. Bernards, and it is important to be consistent and patient to achieve the best possible results. It is also important to keep the St. Bernard busy and challenged on a regular basis to improve his physical and mental abilities.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 07:31:43",[551],[620,624,628,632,636],{"source_title":621,"source_link":622,"source_accessed":623},"Offizielle Seite der FCI","https:\u002F\u002Ffci.be\u002FNomenclature\u002FStandards\u002F061g02-de.pdf","2023-02-13 08:44:21",{"source_title":625,"source_link":626,"source_accessed":627},"Foundation Barry","https:\u002F\u002Ffondation-barry.ch\u002FDE\u002Fzucht\u002F","2023-02-13 08:46:02",{"source_title":629,"source_link":630,"source_accessed":631},"Schweizerischer St. Bernhards-Club","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.barryswiss.ch\u002Fde\u002Fhome","2023-02-13 08:46:01",{"source_title":633,"source_link":634,"source_accessed":635},"VDH.de","https:\u002F\u002Fwelpen.vdh.de\u002Fhunderassen\u002Frasselexikon\u002Fergebnis\u002Fbernhardiner","2023-02-13 08:45:59",{"source_title":637,"source_link":638,"source_accessed":639},"St. Bernhards-Klub e.V.","https:\u002F\u002Fbernhardiner.de\u002Findex.php\u002Fzur-rasse","2023-02-15 12:13:09",50,"2020-03-30T08:04:39+00:00","2023-03-14T21:41:13+00:00",{"breed_id":501,"related_breed_id":566},{"title":645,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":646,"page_id":647,"flag":648,"page":654},"Switzerland",2720,291,{"filename":649,"alt":650,"title":651,"path":652,"origin":653},"swiss-flag","Flag,Red,Cross,Symbol,","Swiss flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fswiss-flag.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F aldorado",{"slug":655,"title":656,"id":647,"page_type_id":582,"url":657,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":658},"swiss-dog-breeds","Swiss dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fswiss-dog-breeds",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},"2023-04-04T16:01:25.000000Z","Tag Pages","t",{"filename":663,"alt":580,"title":572,"path":664,"origin":73},"bernhardine","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbernhardine.png",{"slug":666,"title":667,"id":640,"page_type_id":395,"url":668,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":669},"saint-bernard-mix","St. Bernard mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fsaint-bernard-mix",{"id":395,"created_at":670,"updated_at":670,"title":671,"slug":672},"2023-02-08T16:50:33.000000Z","Mixed Breeds","m",{"title":674,"from":675,"to":350,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":578,"page":676},"large",51,{"slug":677,"title":678,"id":578,"page_type_id":582,"url":679,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":680},"large-dogs","Large dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Flarge-dogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":682,"from":683,"to":428,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":566,"page":684},"average",60,{"slug":685,"title":686,"id":566,"page_type_id":582,"url":687,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":688},"dogs-with-average-energy-level","Dogs with average energy level","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-energy-level",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":690,"description":691,"short_description":42,"page_id":692,"page":693},"high-maintenance","\u003Cp>brush regularly and possibly shear, hairy\u003C\u002Fp>",71,{"slug":694,"title":695,"id":692,"page_type_id":582,"url":696,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":697},"high-maintenance-dogs","High-maintenance dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fhigh-maintenance-dogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":699,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":700,"page":701},"medium",77,{"slug":702,"title":703,"id":700,"page_type_id":582,"url":704,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":705},"dogs-with-medium-length-coat","Dogs with medium-length coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-medium-length-coat",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":707,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":62,"page_id":708,"page":709},"flat coated",84,{"slug":710,"title":711,"id":708,"page_type_id":582,"url":712,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":713},"dogs-with-smooth-coat","Dogs with smooth coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-smooth-coat",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":715,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":62,"page_id":716,"page":717},"fanned out",98,{"slug":718,"title":719,"id":716,"page_type_id":582,"url":720,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":721},"dogs-with-fanned-tail","Dogs with fanned tail","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-fanned-tail",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},[723],{"title":724,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":428,"page":725},"strong",{"slug":726,"title":727,"id":428,"page_type_id":582,"url":728,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":729},"dogs-with-strong-physique","Dogs with a strong build","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-strong-physique",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},[731,739,747,754,762],{"title":732,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":733,"page":734},"friendly",104,{"slug":735,"title":736,"id":733,"page_type_id":582,"url":737,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":738},"friendly-dogs","Friendly dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Ffriendly-dogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":740,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":741,"page":742},"meek",112,{"slug":743,"title":744,"id":741,"page_type_id":582,"url":745,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":746},"gentle-dogs","Gentle dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fgentle-dogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":748,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":65,"page":749},"vigilant",{"slug":750,"title":751,"id":65,"page_type_id":582,"url":752,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":753},"watchful-dogs","Vigilant dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fwatchful-dogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":755,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":756,"page":757},"quietly",117,{"slug":758,"title":759,"id":756,"page_type_id":582,"url":760,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":761},"quiet-dogs","Calm dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fquiet-dogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":763,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":764,"page":765},"alive",136,{"slug":766,"title":767,"id":764,"page_type_id":582,"url":768,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":769},"living-dogs","Live dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fliving-dogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},[771,775,779],{"title":772,"slug":773,"short_description":774,"page_id":62,"page":62},"Epilepsy","epilepsie","Definition: Dog has epilepsy if, for example, at least two epileptic seizures occur more than 24 hours apart.",{"title":776,"slug":777,"short_description":778,"page_id":62,"page":62},"Cancer","krebs","May be common in older dogs.",{"title":780,"slug":781,"short_description":782,"page_id":62,"page":62},"Skeletal disorders","skeletterkrankungen","IPA, FPC and OCD occur in dogs at four to five months of age during the most severe growth spurt.",[],[785],{"title":786,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":787,"page":788},"Watchdog",221,{"slug":789,"title":790,"id":787,"page_type_id":582,"url":791,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":792},"watchdogs","Guard dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fwatchdogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},[794,815,828,856],{"id":795,"title":796,"banner_id":62,"slug":797,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":798,"banner":62,"related_breeds":799},686,"Saint Bermastiff","saint-bernard-bullmastiff-mix",{"related_breed_id":566,"breed_id":795},[800,803],{"id":566,"banner_id":576,"title":572,"page_id":640,"slug":568,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":801,"banner":802},{"breed_id":795,"related_breed_id":566},{"filename":663,"alt":580,"title":572,"path":664,"origin":73},{"id":692,"banner_id":804,"title":805,"page_id":806,"slug":807,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":808,"banner":809},3131,"Bullmastiff",46,"bullmastiff",{"breed_id":795,"related_breed_id":692},{"filename":810,"alt":811,"title":812,"path":813,"origin":814},"bullmastiff-profile-picture","Bullmastiff, English Mastiff Dog","Bullmastiff profile picture","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fbullmastiff-profile-picture.png","Shutterstock \u002F Aneta Jungerova",{"id":816,"title":817,"banner_id":62,"slug":818,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":819,"banner":62,"related_breeds":820},969,"Saint Berxer","saint-bernard-boxer-mix",{"related_breed_id":566,"breed_id":816},[821,824],{"id":566,"banner_id":576,"title":572,"page_id":640,"slug":568,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":822,"banner":823},{"breed_id":816,"related_breed_id":566},{"filename":663,"alt":580,"title":572,"path":664,"origin":73},{"id":153,"banner_id":154,"title":155,"page_id":825,"slug":156,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":826,"banner":827},32,{"breed_id":816,"related_breed_id":153},{"filename":159,"alt":160,"title":161,"path":162,"origin":73},{"id":829,"title":830,"banner_id":831,"slug":832,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":833,"banner":834,"related_breeds":840},689,"Saint Bernewfie",5534,"saint-bernard-newfoundland-mix",{"related_breed_id":566,"breed_id":829},{"filename":835,"alt":836,"title":837,"path":838,"origin":839},"saint-bernewfie-c-denise-horath-5","Hund,Fleischfresser,Hunderasse,Begleithund,Schnauze,Canidae,Sportliche Gruppe,Jagdhund,Borador,Landtier,","Saint Bernewfie © Denise Hörath","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsaint-bernewfie-c-denise-horath-5.png","Denise Hörath",[841,844],{"id":566,"banner_id":576,"title":572,"page_id":640,"slug":568,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":842,"banner":843},{"breed_id":829,"related_breed_id":566},{"filename":663,"alt":580,"title":572,"path":664,"origin":73},{"id":845,"banner_id":846,"title":847,"page_id":848,"slug":849,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":850,"banner":851},49,3177,"Newfoundland",241,"newhoundland",{"breed_id":829,"related_breed_id":845},{"filename":852,"alt":853,"title":854,"path":855,"origin":197},"newfoundlander-freeplate-photo","Newfoundland cut out on white background, breed description of big dog with white black coat","Newfoundland dog cropped photo","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fnewfoundlander-freeplate-photo.png",{"id":857,"title":858,"banner_id":62,"slug":859,"hybrid":6,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":860,"banner":62,"related_breeds":861},1499,"Mini St. Bernard","saint-bernard-cocker-spaniel-mix",{"related_breed_id":566,"breed_id":857},[862,865],{"id":566,"banner_id":576,"title":572,"page_id":640,"slug":568,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":863,"banner":864},{"breed_id":857,"related_breed_id":566},{"filename":663,"alt":580,"title":572,"path":664,"origin":73},{"id":640,"banner_id":866,"title":867,"page_id":868,"slug":869,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"pivot":870,"banner":871},2417,"Cocker Spaniel",31,"cocker-spaniel",{"breed_id":857,"related_breed_id":640},{"filename":872,"alt":873,"title":874,"path":875,"origin":73},"english-cocker-spaniel","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,English cocker spaniel,Cocker spaniel,German spaniel,Carnivore,Spaniel,","English Cocker Spaniel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fenglish-cocker-spaniel.png",{"id":251,"description":877,"slug":254,"alternate_names":878,"m_weight_from":879,"m_weight_to":880,"w_weight_from":879,"w_weight_to":880,"title":253,"life_expectancy_from":881,"life_expectancy_to":882,"size_id":433,"activity_level_id":433,"care_requirement_id":395,"ear_shape_id":6,"fur_length_id":395,"origin_id":581,"fci_section_id":213,"banner_id":252,"hybrid":49,"popular":6,"m_size_from":110,"m_size_to":683,"w_size_from":110,"w_size_to":683,"banner_title":259,"banner_alt":258,"akc_id":583,"kc_id":583,"modules":62,"fur_property_id":433,"tail_id":433,"character_text":883,"look_text":884,"origin_text":885,"heading":886,"likes":887,"faqs":888,"video":42,"relevance":62,"hybrid_title":62,"published_at":916,"translator_ready":917,"sources":918,"is_edited":6,"edited_user":540,"page_id":882,"schema_published":934,"schema_updated":935,"pivot":936,"origin":937,"banner":951,"page":952,"size":957,"activity_level":963,"care_requirement":971,"ear_shape":974,"fur_length":982,"fur_property":985,"tail":993,"anatomies":1001,"characters":1018,"diseases":1067,"people":1085,"usages":1131,"child_breeds":1140},"\u003Ch3>Origin and history of the poodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Cynologists believe that the first poodles existed more than 2,000 years ago in Persia and ancient Rome, making it one of the oldest dog breeds. At the beginning of the Middle Ages, they were widespread, especially in France. Because of their enthusiasm for water, which they probably inherited from the already curly water dogs, and their swimming talent, they were used, among other things, to hunt ducks and other waterfowl. Hence its official name: \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"caniche\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \" \u003C\u002Fspan>comes from\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">French\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">word\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"cane\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\", a term for \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">female\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">duck\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>On the French and Portuguese Atlantic coast, they also helped fishermen haul in their nets. From their love of water also derives the name we know today, whose origin lies in the word \"Pfudel\". This means nothing else than \"puddle\". Later, the poodle caused a sensation among circus people: since they quickly learned tricks, they were real crowd pullers. A milestone was the year 1889, when the breed standard was defined.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Suitability and attitude\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>With its adaptability, it is suitable for life in the city as well as in a house in the country. At the same time he is a great companion dog, which learns above average fast new tricks but also makes a good figure in agility. Therefore, they are also well suited for very active people.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Hypoallergenic Parlor Lion\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>His typical curly coat grows all year round, so there is no coat change; however, it does not shed either. This characteristic has given it a certain notoriety as a \"hypoallergenic dog breed\", even though this term is often criticized. Whether an affected person is actually allergic to the dog should always be tested individually.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>However, what seems like a nice relief at first requires a lot of care: the coat must be brushed regularly and clipped about every eight weeks. Which shearing you choose is up to you. For breeding shows, however, there are certain regulations.\u003C\u002Fp>","Caniche",18,28,12,15,"\u003Ch3>Typical character traits of the poodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The Poodle is one of the most uncomplicated companions you can imagine. Thanks to its moderate urge to move, it feels comfortable even with older people who take it for leisurely walks. They adapt to any housing conditions and are affectionate companions in all circumstances. The four-legged friend is always in a good mood and never aggressive. Therefore, he also gets along with conspecifics. Mostly he welcomes people with a wagging tail, if necessary he defends his family with loud barking.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>However, the mental challenge is important for the breed. When learning tricks, your darling runs up to his top form. Dog sports such as obedience or agility are also fun for the animal. Poodles are also seemingly fearless and remain calm even in the biggest hustle and bustle. This is one of the reasons why you can take them anywhere. On top of that, most representatives of the breed like to ride along in the car. Since the Poodle is always up for an adventure, it is perfect for children. If he stays healthy, he will remain playful until old age.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Breed characteristics of the Poodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Poodle is\u003C\u002Fspan> classified\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by the FCI as Group 9\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(\u003C\u002Fspan>Companion\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Society\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Dogs),\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Section 2\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>). The breed standard does not require a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">working test\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>According to its grace, the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">prancing\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">light-footed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ß\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">sible\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gait.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Size divisions\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Today the poodle is available in four different sizes and therefore the maximum weights of the dogs are also different. In the table below you can see the maximum weight and the approximate height at the withers:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ctable style=\"width: 100%; margin-left: calc(0%);\">\u003Ctbody>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">Large Poodle\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">45-60 cm\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">28 kg\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">Small poodle\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">35-45 cm\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">17 kg\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">Dwarf poodle\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">28-35 cm\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">6 kg\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">Toypoodle\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.2775%;\">24-28 cm\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd style=\"width: 33.3333%;\">3 kg\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003C\u002Ftbody>\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003Ch3>The head\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The head of this dog breed is distinguished, straight and in proportion to the body.\u003C\u002Fspan> It\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must also be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well cut, neither too heavy nor \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">excessively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fine\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">width of the skull is less than half the length of the head, \u003C\u002Fspan> giving\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">an oval\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shape\u003C\u002Fspan> when\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">viewed from above, and a somewhat\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">convex shape\u003C\u002Fspan> in\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The longitudinal axes of the skull and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bridge of the nose\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">divergent\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">superciliary arches\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">accentuated but\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">covered with long hair and between them is a forehead furrow, \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">decreasing\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">towards the strongly pronounced\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Miniature Poodle\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">occiput \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">may be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">less accentuated \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The stop is \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">little pronounced in\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">all size divisions \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">but in no case\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">absent\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cheeks are\u003C\u002Fspan> also \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not prominent, but therefore\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shaped\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">bones.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The part\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">below the eyes is well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chiseled\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and slightly filled.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">zygomatic bones are only slightly accentuated\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The muzzle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>The nose of the Poodle should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">vertical \u003C\u002Fspan> when\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">viewed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">open nostrils. In black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dogs\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nose is black; in the browns it is brown.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> apricot\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or red-colored dogs the nose may be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown or\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">according to the intensity of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">apricot\u003C\u002Fspan> color\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> However, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in light apricot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dogs the nose sponge must be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as dark as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper profile of the strong muzzle itself is straight and in length about nine-tenths of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">length of the skull\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">two lower jaws are almost parallel and \u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lower profile of the muzzle is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">determined by\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the lower jaw\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and not by the edge of the upper lip\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> Thereby the lips are \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">developed, rather dry and of medium thickness. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper lip lies on the lower lip without overhanging. In the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles the\u003C\u002Fspan> lips\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are black,\u003C\u002Fspan> in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">apricot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">red-furred\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">specimens the lips are more or less\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black. The corner of the lips may not be pronounced.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Poodles usually have a \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">complete\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">scissor bite with strong teeth\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The Eyes & Ears\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">This breed of dog has an alert\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">expression due to the almond-shaped eyes, which are set at the level of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Stop\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">p\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly oblique\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set in at the level of the stop.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">At the same time they are of black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark brown\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">At\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">may\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Eyes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dark\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">amber\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Eyelids\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ß\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">en\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">poodles.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">With the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">light apricot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">-\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the eyelids must be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nkel be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The ears, on the other hand, are quite long \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and drooping along the cheeks. The\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">base is in the prolongation of a line\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">starting from\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the profile of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the nasal crest and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">passing\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">below the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">outer corner\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the eye\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">They are invariably flat, but broader below the base\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rounded\u003C\u002Fspan> at the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">tip\u003C\u002Fspan>, which reaches and \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ideally overlaps\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> the corner of the lips when drawn forward\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">They are covered by long, wavy hair\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The rump\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The firm neck shows a slightly arched nape line, is of medium length and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">proportioned.\u003C\u002Fspan> The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">head is carried high and proud\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">section, the neck is oval and without dewlap. Its length is\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly less than that of the head\u003C\u002Fspan>. The body is also considered to be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well proportioned\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The length slightly exceeds the height\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at the withers. At the same time, the \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">profile\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">line\u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">harmonious and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">firm\u003C\u002Fspan>, leading over \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">moderately\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pronounced\u003C\u002Fspan> withers\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">, the \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height of\u003C\u002Fspan> which\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">almost the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">same as the height\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">top of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">croup\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to the ground\u003C\u002Fspan>. Continuing, there is a short \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">back\u003C\u002Fspan> and firm, muscled loins and a rounded, but not sloping, croup.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rib cage\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reaches to the elbows and is equal in width to two thirds of\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the depth \u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">forechest shows \u003C\u002Fspan> that\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the tip of the sternum \u003C\u002Fspan> is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">slightly prominent and sufficiently high.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Large Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">chest girth\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(measured behind the shoulders\u003C\u002Fspan>)\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">exceed the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height at the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">withers\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">by\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at least 10cm. An oval shape\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">in cross-section\u003C\u002Fspan> is shown, which is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> broad\u003C\u002Fspan> in the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">region of the back\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The lower profile line as well as the belly are tucked up, but it does not appear exaggerated.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The tail\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The tail of the Poodle is quite\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">high\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">on\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Height\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Lumbar\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">set. In the breed standard it is written that ideally they should be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\"10\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">after\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">9\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">at\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Comparison\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">back line\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be carried.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>The limbs\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>In general, the legs of the Poodle stand\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">perfectly straight and parallel, well muscled with\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">good bone. The\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height from elbow to ground\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">is slightly\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">more than\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">half\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">height at the withers\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">shoulder blade of equal length\u003C\u002Fspan> forms \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">an angle of approximately 110º\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">with the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">upper arm\u003C\u002Fspan>. The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">front tarsal\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">joint\u003C\u002Fspan> should\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> act\u003C\u002Fspan> as an\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> extension of the forearm and the strong front pastern\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> almost straight in profile.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">legs should\u003C\u002Fspan> also\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be parallel when viewed\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">behind\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Thereby the musculature of a breed specimen is well developed and appears clearly.\u003C\u002Fspan> The\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hip joint as well as the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> femorotibial\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">joint\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">also\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">be\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well developed\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hock joint\u003C\u002Fspan> is therefore described in the breed standard as \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">relatively\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">angulated\u003C\u002Fspan>. The rather short \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hind\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pastern\u003C\u002Fspan> is thus \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">vertical\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> The Poodle must be\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">born\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> without\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dewclaws\u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>The paws are\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rather small, tightly closed and form a short oval\u003C\u002Fspan>. At the same time the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">toes are well arched and compact, the pads hard and firm.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The claws\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">are black in black and gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles. In\u003C\u002Fspan> the \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown ones they are brown. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In\u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white Poodles, the claws may be any color from horn-colored\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to black\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> Apricot\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">P\u003C\u002Fspan>oodles\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and the Red\u003C\u002Fspan> Poodles \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">they are brown or black\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">; as dark as possible, depending on the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">color of the coat \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">The coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>This breed has a skin that is\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">supple,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">not limp and pigmented \u003C\u002Fspan>.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">At\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">brown,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gray\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">apri\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">colored\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">or\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">redfa\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">l\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ben\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">must\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Pigmentation\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Color\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Hair coat\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">correspond\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">At\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">wei\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ß\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">en\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">will\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">a\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">silver-gray skin color is aimed at.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Poodles with curly hair (woolly poodles)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">have ü\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">coat of fine, woolly texture\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">texture,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">which is very\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">crimped,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">elastic\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">un\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">d\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Print\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of the\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">hand\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">should be resistant to pressure of the hand. The wool is dense, abundant and of uniform\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ßi\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">length and thus forms as well\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">equal\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">mä\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">ß\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">curls.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Corded poodles\u003C\u002Fspan> also have\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">lush\u003C\u002Fspan> fur\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">of\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fine,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">woolly\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dense\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">texture. However, this forms \u003C\u002Fspan> the\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">characteristic cords, which should be at least 20 cm\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">long.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cbr>.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Color-wise\u003C\u002Fspan>, the Poodle can be found in \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">solid\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> black,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">white\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> brown, gray, apricot and red fa\u003C\u002Fspan>wn\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan> The brown should be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rich,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">fairly dark,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and warm\u003C\u002Fspan>. \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Beige and its lighter shades are not allowed.\u003C\u002Fspan> Gray is also\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">desired to\u003C\u002Fspan> be \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">even\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">rich\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">neither\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">blackish\u003C\u002Fspan> nor\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">whitish\u003C\u002Fspan>. Apricot Poodles usually have a very even coloring as well, which\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">can range\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">from\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">cream\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">orange\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">(apricot)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">to\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">reddish\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">Eyelids,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">nasal sponge\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">as well as lips,\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">gums\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">palate,\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">natural\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">openings\u003C\u002Fspan>,\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">scrotum\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">and\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">pads of feet are always well pigmented\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">In light colored apricot\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">dogs\u003C\u002Fspan>, \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">the\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">entire pigmentation\u003C\u002Fspan> must be\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\"> as dark as possible\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan dir=\"ltr\">.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ch3>Health and life expectancy of the Poodle\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>A healthy Poodle will live to be about 13 to 17 years old. However, it is important to watch out for the following diseases:\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cul type=\"disc\">\u003Cli>Progressive retina atrophy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Cataract\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Patellar problems\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Epilepsy\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Ful>\u003Cp>If you choose a Poodle mix, hereditary diseases are usually less common.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Ch3>Poodle breeding, purchase and adoption\u003C\u002Fh3>\u003Cp>Since the Poodle is prone to eye problems, it's best to pay explicit attention at the breeder to what the parents' visual system looks like. Also, make sure that the breeder is reputable and registered with a breed club. A poodle from the breed can sometimes cost up to 2000 euros.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Now and then, however, there are also poodles that are housed in animal shelters or animal welfare associations. Inquire best whether there could be a dog there, which fits to you.\u003C\u002Fp>","Poodle - Breed description: Character & Co",37,[889,892,895,898,901,904,907,910,913],{"q":890,"a":891},"What are the types of poodles?","\u003Cp>Large Poodle, Small Poodle, Toy Poodle and Standard Poodle or Miniature Poodle.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":893,"a":894},"Are poodles aggressive?","\u003Cp>No, poodles are not aggressive.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":896,"a":897},"Do poodles have fur or hair?","\u003Cp>The coat of the Poodle is called pubescence. It sheds very little, if at all, and is therefore considered a \"hypoallergenic breed\".\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":899,"a":900},"How much does a poodle cost?","\u003Cp>Depending on the type, a poodle can cost between 1500 and 4500 euros. Especially large or king poodles are among the most expensive dog breeds.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":902,"a":903},"What is a poodle? ","\u003Cp>The poodle is a dog breed known for its intelligence, affection and cuddly appearance.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":905,"a":906},"How big does a poodle grow? ","\u003Cp>The size of a poodle depends on the size category. Small poodles grow up to 35 cm, medium poodles up to 45 cm and standard poodles over 45 cm.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":908,"a":909},"How to care for the coat of a poodle? ","\u003Cp>The coat of a poodle is long and curly, which requires regular care. It is important to brush the coat at least once a week to prevent and remove tangles. It is also recommended to trim the coat regularly to keep it in shape.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":911,"a":912},"Is a poodle suitable for beginners?","\u003Cp>Yes. Poodles are intelligent and adaptable dogs, but they require regular training and socialization to improve their behavior and manners. They can be good family dogs, but it is important to make sure you have the time and commitment to meet their needs.\u003C\u002Fp>",{"q":914,"a":915},"How to train a poodle?","\u003Cp>It is important to train and socialize a Poodle early on to avoid undesirable behavior. Positive reinforcement is an effective method for training Poodles, and it is important to be consistent and patient to achieve the best possible results. It is also important to keep the Poodle regularly occupied and challenged to improve his physical and mental abilities.\u003C\u002Fp>","2021-06-29 07:29:37",[],[919,921,924,928,930],{"source_title":621,"source_link":537,"source_accessed":920,"source_anchor":42},"2023-02-13 09:35:15",{"source_title":633,"source_link":922,"source_accessed":923,"source_anchor":42},"https:\u002F\u002Fwelpen.vdh.de\u002Fhunderassen\u002Frasselexikon\u002Fergebnis\u002Fgrosspudel","2023-02-13 09:35:39",{"source_title":925,"source_link":926,"source_accessed":927,"source_anchor":42},"Embark","https:\u002F\u002Fembarkvet.com\u002Fresources\u002Fdog-breeds\u002Fpoodle\u002F","2023-02-13 09:37:27",{"source_title":929,"source_link":42,"source_accessed":62,"source_anchor":42},"Gabriele Lehari (2009). 400 Hunderassen von A bis Z. Ulmer.",{"source_title":931,"source_link":932,"source_accessed":933,"source_anchor":42},"Österreichischer Club der Pudelfreunde","https:\u002F\u002Foecp.at\u002Findex.php\u002Frasseportrait.html","2023-02-15 12:26:01","2020-03-30T08:16:03+00:00","2024-05-24T08:51:19+00:00",{"breed_id":501,"related_breed_id":251},{"title":938,"description":42,"flag_icon":42,"flag_id":939,"page_id":940,"flag":941,"page":946},"Germany",2747,282,{"filename":942,"alt":943,"title":944,"path":945,"origin":653},"german-flag","Flag,Emblem,T-shirt,Illustration,","german flag","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fgerman-flag.jpg",{"slug":947,"title":948,"id":940,"page_type_id":582,"url":949,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":950},"german-dog-breeds","German dog breeds","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fgerman-dog-breeds",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"filename":257,"alt":258,"title":259,"path":260,"origin":261},{"slug":953,"title":954,"id":882,"page_type_id":395,"url":955,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":956},"poodle-mix","Poodle mix","\u002Fen\u002Fm\u002Fpoodle-mix",{"id":395,"created_at":670,"updated_at":670,"title":671,"slug":672},{"title":699,"from":164,"to":640,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":570,"page":958},{"slug":959,"title":960,"id":570,"page_type_id":582,"url":961,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":962},"medium-size-dogs","Medium size dogs","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fmedium-size-dogs",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":964,"from":683,"to":965,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":251,"page":966},"average to high",180,{"slug":967,"title":968,"id":251,"page_type_id":582,"url":969,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":970},"dogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level","Dogs with average to high energy levels","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-average-to-high-energy-level",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":690,"description":691,"short_description":42,"page_id":692,"page":972},{"slug":694,"title":695,"id":692,"page_type_id":582,"url":696,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":973},{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":975,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":976,"page":977},"Floppy Ear",72,{"slug":978,"title":979,"id":976,"page_type_id":582,"url":980,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":981},"dogs-with-floppy-ears","Dogs with floppy ears","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-floppy-ears",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":699,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":700,"page":983},{"slug":702,"title":703,"id":700,"page_type_id":582,"url":704,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":984},{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":986,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":62,"page_id":987,"page":988},"curly",82,{"slug":989,"title":990,"id":987,"page_type_id":582,"url":991,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":992},"dogs-with-curly-coat","Dogs with curly coats","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-curly-coat",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},{"title":994,"short_description":42,"description":42,"deleted_at":62,"page_id":995,"page":996},"lang",95,{"slug":997,"title":998,"id":995,"page_type_id":582,"url":999,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1000},"dogs-with-long-tail","Dogs with a long tail","\u002Fen\u002Ft\u002Fdogs-with-long-tail",{"id":582,"created_at":659,"updated_at":659,"title":660,"slug":661},[1002,1010],{"title":1003,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1004,"page":1005},"slim",86,{"slug":1006,"title":1007,"id":1004,"page_type_id":582,"url":1008,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1009},"lean-dogs","Lean 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dogs.",{"title":1078,"slug":1079,"short_description":1080,"page_id":62,"page":62},"Patellar problems","kniescheibenprobleme","Problems with the Patellar can be a displacement or weak kneecap, which is one of the most common causes of lameness in dogs, also because of overweight.",{"title":1082,"slug":1083,"short_description":1084,"page_id":62,"page":62},"Eye diseases","augenerkrankungen","Often occur with allergies and intolerances.",[1086,1095,1104,1113,1122],{"title":1087,"description":42,"short_description":42,"page_id":1088,"pivot":1089,"page":1090},"suitable for allergy sufferers",239,{"breed_id":251,"people_id":333},{"slug":1091,"title":1092,"id":1088,"page_type_id":582,"url":1093,"schema_published":42,"schema_updated":42,"page_type":1094},"allergy-dogs","Allergy 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got her dog in 2018. Since then, she has been strutting her 10,000 steps through the world with Loki every day. The Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix) is a therapy dog for children and also accompanies her to school. She secretly fancies a French bulldog as a second dog.",2785,"2020-03-18T14:08:26.000000Z","2024-08-06T13:19:34.000000Z",416,"\u003Cp>Sissi, the founder of dogbible, began her blogging career in 2014 and discovered her love of dogs in 2018. Since then, she has been exploring the world every day with her faithful companion Loki, completing her 10,000 steps in the process. Loki, a charming Beagdor (Labrador-Beagle mix), has a special talent as a therapy dog for children and even accompanies Sissi to schools. In addition to her deep bond with Loki, Sissi secretly dreams of one day having a French bulldog as a second dog in her family.\u003C\u002Fp>","Founder","sissi@dogbible.com","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.facebook.com\u002Fprofile.php?id=566473606","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.instagram.com\u002Foh.sissi\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fsissi-b-65995095\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pinterest.de\u002Fsissibrandauer\u002F",{"title":1250,"slug":1251},"Labbe","beagle-labrador-retriever-mix",{"filename":1253,"alt":1254,"title":1255,"path":1256,"origin":1236},"sissi-junk-and-loki","Sissi Schrott is the female founder of dogbible and weddingbible. On the photo she is in Salzburg with her dog Loki who is a Labrador Beagle mix, a so called Beagador.","Sissi Schrott and Loki","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fsissi-junk-and-loki.jpg",[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[1265,1284,1300,1320,1339,1355,1375],{"id":640,"title":1266,"slug":1267,"created_at":1268,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":1269,"category_id":583,"reading_time":433,"short_description":1270,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":1271,"schema_updated":360,"url":1272,"category":1273,"banner":1278},"Dog breeds for beginners","dog-breeds-for-beginners","2020-06-29T08:09:29.000000Z",1941,"Here you will find a good overview of breed dogs for beginners.","2020-06-29T08:09:29+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-breeds-for-beginners",{"id":583,"title":1274,"short_description":1275,"slug":1276,"heading":1277,"hide_category":49},"Dog guide","This category in the dogbible.com dog blog is clearly the all-rounder of the blog. In this category you will find current topics about dogs, new regulations and laws, you will learn backgrounds about certain new breeds or primal breeds, funny funfacts or even funny dog videos from the internet that are going viral right now. We recommend new dog toys or other gadgets and are available for your daily questions and process them as blog articles in the dog blog.","dog-guide","Dog guide for new parents: everything you need to know",{"filename":1279,"alt":1280,"title":1281,"path":1282,"origin":1283},"labrador-with-owner","Dog,Canidae,Mammal,Dog breed,Labrador retriever,Snout,Carnivore,Companion dog,Sporting Group,Retriever,","Labrador with owner","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flabrador-with-owner.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F 4 PM production",{"id":1285,"title":1286,"slug":1287,"created_at":1288,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":1289,"category_id":583,"reading_time":583,"short_description":1290,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":1291,"schema_updated":360,"url":1292,"category":1293,"banner":1294},183,"Designer dogs - These \"breeds\" are particularly popular and originated from two different breeds","designer-dogs","2021-03-05T08:12:42.000000Z",1899,"You should know the designer dogs.","2021-03-05T08:12:42+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdesigner-dogs",{"id":583,"title":1274,"short_description":1275,"slug":1276,"heading":1277,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1295,"alt":1296,"title":1297,"path":1298,"origin":1299},"light-brown-labradoodle","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Carnivore,Goldendoodle,Cockapoo,Poodle crossbreed,Sporting Group,","tan labradoodle","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Flight-brown-labradoodle.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Lopolo",{"id":1301,"title":1302,"slug":1303,"created_at":1304,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":1305,"category_id":582,"reading_time":573,"short_description":1306,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":1307,"schema_updated":360,"url":1308,"category":1309,"banner":1314},135,"Long line, flexi line, leash - What you need to know","longline-flexi-dogleash","2021-01-06T13:54:22.000000Z",1025,"Long line, flexi leash, meter leash for dogs - tips for buying a leash.","2021-01-06T13:54:22+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Flongline-flexi-dogleash",{"id":582,"title":1310,"short_description":1311,"slug":1312,"heading":1313,"hide_category":49},"Dog accessories","When buying a dog, of course, more must be considered than just the dog itself. Which dog accessories are particularly important and which first equipment is a must, you will learn in this blog category of the dog blog dogbible.com. In addition, you get tips on buying, we link and show you reputable and high-quality dog stores that offer dog beds and other dog accessories such as leashes and collars for the dog and compare, evaluate and present dog supplies such as brushes and other things for grooming.","dog-accessories","Dog accessories, collars, toys leashes and co.",{"filename":1315,"alt":1316,"title":1317,"path":1318,"origin":1319},"two-akita-inu-walking-on-beach-with-leash","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Canidae,Dog breed,Leash,Greenland dog,Carnivore,Dog walking,Companion dog,","Two Akita Inu walking on the beach with leash","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ftwo-akita-inu-walking-on-beach-with-leash.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F New Africa",{"id":1321,"title":1322,"slug":1323,"created_at":1324,"published_at":1325,"updated_at":1326,"banner_id":1327,"category_id":6,"reading_time":62,"short_description":1328,"is_review":49,"created":1329,"schema_published":1330,"schema_updated":1331,"url":1332,"category":1333,"banner":1334},625,"Can dogs eat chicken hearts?","can-dogs-eat-chicken-hearts","2023-11-30T18:07:32.000000Z","2023-12-01 04:00:07","2023-12-01T04:00:08.000000Z",8267,"These are the nutrients and preparation tips.","01.12.2023","2023-11-30T18:07:32+00:00","2023-12-01T04:00:08+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fcan-dogs-eat-chicken-hearts",{"id":6,"title":316,"short_description":317,"slug":318,"heading":319,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1335,"alt":1336,"title":1337,"path":1338,"origin":498},"chicken-hearts-for-dogs","Plant, art, writing, circle, kitchen, metal, fashion accessory, rim, car tire, bowl,","chicken hearts for dogs","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fchicken-hearts-for-dogs.jpg",{"id":1340,"title":1341,"slug":1342,"created_at":1343,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":1344,"category_id":333,"reading_time":333,"short_description":1345,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":1346,"schema_updated":360,"url":1347,"category":1348,"banner":1349},109,"Ear infection in dogs - 5 tips and prevention of inflammation","ear-inflammation-infection-dog","2020-10-26T09:46:55.000000Z",1486,"5 tips to prevent and treat ear infections.","2020-10-26T09:46:55+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fear-inflammation-infection-dog",{"id":333,"title":340,"short_description":341,"slug":342,"heading":343,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1350,"alt":1351,"title":1352,"path":1353,"origin":1354},"frechie-and-chihuahua-mix","Dog,Mammal,Vertebrate,Dog breed,Canidae,Carnivore,Companion dog,French bulldog,Grass,Snout,","Frechie and Chihuahua Mongrel","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Ffrechie-and-chihuahua-mix.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Josepouwels",{"id":1356,"title":1357,"slug":1358,"created_at":1359,"published_at":1360,"updated_at":1361,"banner_id":1362,"category_id":395,"reading_time":62,"short_description":1363,"is_review":49,"created":1364,"schema_published":1365,"schema_updated":1366,"url":1367,"category":1368,"banner":1369},617,"Why are my dog's eyes so red?","why-are-my-dogs-eyes-so-red","2023-11-09T16:10:24.000000Z","2023-11-13 04:15:00","2023-11-13T16:26:57.000000Z",8170,"The dog has very red eyes underneath? We'll tell you the possible reasons.","13.11.2023","2023-11-09T16:10:24+00:00","2023-11-13T16:26:57+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fwhy-are-my-dogs-eyes-so-red",{"id":395,"title":399,"short_description":400,"slug":401,"heading":402,"hide_category":49},{"filename":1370,"alt":1371,"title":1372,"path":1373,"origin":1374},"78670668","Old homeless dog with sad red eyes","Old dog","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002F78670668.jpg","Depositphotos \u002F Satura_",{"id":1376,"title":1377,"slug":1378,"created_at":1379,"published_at":354,"updated_at":355,"banner_id":1380,"category_id":433,"reading_time":433,"short_description":1381,"is_review":49,"created":358,"schema_published":1382,"schema_updated":360,"url":1383,"category":1384,"banner":1389},22,"Leaving dog alone - how to learn him?","dog-leave-alone-learn","2020-04-26T09:55:29.000000Z",2691,"Leaving a dog or puppy home alone requires training. In this blog post, you'll learn what's involved in training a dog to be left alone.","2020-04-26T09:55:29+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dogbible.com\u002Fen\u002Fmagazine\u002Fdog-leave-alone-learn",{"id":433,"title":1385,"short_description":1386,"slug":1387,"heading":1388,"hide_category":49},"Dog training","This category is different from the \"dog training tips\" category in that dog training really focuses on education. In this section of dogbible.com's dog blog you can read how to train your dog, which dog tricks are easy and hard to learn, how a dog learns to stay home alone or how to housebreak your puppy. The dog training with trainers or alone, which means are useful, which are even forbidden, what do I have to teach my puppy everything in the first weeks and how does my dog learn to walk on a leash without pulling? All these questions occupy us in this category.","dog-training","Dog training is not child's play",{"filename":1390,"alt":1391,"title":1392,"path":1393,"origin":1394},"dog-sleeps-his-bed","Dog,Canidae,Mammal,Spitz,Pomeranian,Dog breed,German spitz klein,Companion dog,German spitz,Volpino italiano,","Dog sleeps in his bed","\u002Fi\u002Fen\u002Fdog-sleeps-his-bed.jpg","Shutterstock \u002F Sarah Lew",[],1792054199228]