The Long-haired Collie, or Scottish Shepherd Dog, is one of the most famous dog breeds worldwide, thanks to Lassie, the film dog.
What is the origin of the Long-haired Collie?
The Romans brought the Long-haired Collie to Europe. With the migrations of the Germanic tribes, the dog reached Great Britain via Iceland, where it was used by the sheep breeders to herd the Colley sheep. In 1840, the first association for Long-haired Collie breeding was founded. The dog breed was recognised in 1858 (FCI Group 1, Section 1, Standard No. 156).
With the dogs bred in America, further coat colours in black and white were developed. As the physique of the dogs deviated from the British breed standard, a separate Kennel Club was founded.
- British line: recognised by FCI
- American line: own American Kennel Club
What are the breed characteristics of Long-haired Collies?
Long-haired Collies have a narrow, elongated muzzle. They belong to the dolichocephalic breeds. In the middle of the head they have small ears. The almond-shaped, brown eyes are slightly angled. The body is elongated. The ribs are clearly set off. The oval paws have closed toes. The tail hangs down to their ankles.