Facts & Origin
Origin
The Grand Bleu de Gascogne, as the name suggests, originates from the Gascony region in southwestern France. This majestic running dog has roots dating back to the Middle Ages and is one of the oldest French dog breeds.
History
The history of the Grand Bleu de Gascogne is closely linked to the hunting tradition of the region:
- Middle Ages: as early as the Middle Ages, it was used by nobles to hunt wild boar, deer and other big game.
- Royal preference: Historical records show that the Grand Bleu was also appreciated at the royal court of France. It is believed that they were even the favorite hunting dogs of King Henry IV of France.
- Evolution: Over the centuries, the breed has evolved and been refined to meet the hunting needs of the region.
Suitability
Despite its deep roots in hunting history, today the Grand Bleu de Gascogne also has importance as a family dog:
- Hunting partner: with its strong sense of smell and endurance, it remains a valued hunting partner, especially in the rural regions of France.
- Family Dog: With proper upbringing and training, the Grand Bleu can also be a loving and patient family dog. However, it is recommended that he be kept in a household with plenty of space and activity.
- Need for Activity: Because of his history as a working dog, the Grand Bleu needs plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. He is therefore particularly suited to active families or individuals who can provide him with sufficient exercise and activity.
The Grand Bleu de Gascogne is a testament to France's rich hunting tradition and a true treasure of the canine world. His historical background and versatile abilities make him a special breed, appreciated both as a working and companion dog.
Alternate Name | Grand Bleu de Gascogne |
Origin | France |
Life expectancy | 10 - 14 years |
Care requirements | low-maintenance |
Activity level | average to high |
FCI group | Scent hounds |
AKC group | not recognised |
KC group | not recognised |
Attitude, character and temperament of the breed
Basic traits
The Grand Bleu de Gascogne is characterized not only by its striking appearance, but also by a number of character traits that make it a remarkable dog:
- Loyalty: one of its most prominent traits is its unwavering loyalty to its owner and family.
- Intelligence: this breed is exceptionally smart, which makes it a quick learner, but also a dog that wants to be challenged mentally.
- Gentleness: despite its size and strength, the Grand Bleu de Gascogne is gentle and often shows great patience, especially towards children.
Interaction with other animals.
Due to its hunting instincts:
- Highly developed sense of smell: He has one of the strongest senses of smell of any dog breed, making him an excellent scent hound.
- Hunting Instinct: His natural hunting instinct may lead him to chase smaller animals. Therefore, it is recommended that he be well socialized from the beginning.
- Social Behavior: He usually gets along well with other dogs, especially if he has grown up with them from a young age.
Education and training
When training the Grand Bleu de Gascogne, there are a few things to keep in mind:
- Early socialization: to ensure he gets along well with people and other animals, early socialization is essential.
- Consistency: consistency and steadiness are keys to successfully raising this intelligent, but sometimes headstrong dog.
- Positive Reinforcement: this breed responds best to positive reinforcement and reward-based training methods.
The Grand Bleu de Gascogne is a complex dog with a variety of personality traits. However, with proper training and a loving environment, it can be an excellent companion for the right family or individual.
Character
Usage
Care of the coat and skin
The Grand Bleu de Gascogne has a short but dense coat. Grooming is usually uncomplicated:
- Regular brushing: Once a week, the coat should be brushed to remove dead hair and to aerate the skin.
- Bathing: Only when necessary should this dog be bathed to avoid stripping the natural oils of its skin.
- Ear Care: Due to his drooping ears, they should be checked regularly for signs of infection and kept clean.
Health Aspects
Like all dog breeds, the Grand Bleu de Gascogne can be prone to certain health problems:
- Hip dysplasia: a genetic condition found in many larger dogs.
- Ear problems: his droopy ears can be prone to ear infections.
- General Health Checks: Regular vet visits and vaccinations are recommended to keep the dog healthy.
Breeding the Grand Bleu de Gascogne
- Breed Standard: Those interested in breeding should become thoroughly familiar with the breed standard. This specifies exactly what physical and temperamental traits are assigned to the breed.
- Health Examinations: Before breeding, potential breeding stock should be tested for common genetic diseases.
- Puppy Raising: Responsible puppy raising, including socialization and health care, is essential.
The care and health maintenance of the Grand Bleu de Gascogne, as with any breed, requires attention and dedication. However, with responsible breeding and proper care, this impressive breed can enjoy a long and healthy life.
Appearance and coat texture
The Grand Bleu de Gascogne is an impressive appearance, standing out for its majestic stature and characteristic coat.
- Coat Color: His coat is characterized by a deep blue color that is covered with black spots. This gives it a marbled appearance. There may also be occasional black, tan or white markings on the head, legs and tail.
- Coat Structure: The coat of the Grand Bleu de Gascogne is short, dense and rather coarse to the touch. It provides him protection from the elements and requires minimal grooming.
Body Size and Weight
The imposing stature of this running dog makes it appear both powerful and elegant.
Height:
- Males: typically range between 65-72 inches.
- Bitches: are usually between 62-68 cm.
Weight:
- Males: weight typically varies between 35-40 kg.
- Bitches: These tend to be slightly lighter at 28-35 kg.
With its deep blue, marbled coat and stately size, the Grand Bleu de Gascogne is sure to attract many glances. Its appearance reflects its origins as a powerful hunting dog, and it continues to impress with its appearance and presence today. Regular grooming is recommended to keep him in top condition.
Fur length | short |
Fur | flat coated |
Ear shape | Floppy Ear |
Tail | lang |
Anatomy | strong |
Size ♀ | 62 - 72 cm |
Weight ♀ | 32 - 35 kg |
Size ♂ | 62 - 72 cm |
Weight ♂ | 32 - 35 kg |
Suitable For | - |