Facts & Origin
From Viking companion to farm dog?
The Västgötaspets, also known as the Swedish Vallhund, is a small, robust breed of dog with short legs that was originally used as a herding dog for livestock. Its origins are not fully understood, but modern research suggests that it developed in Sweden. There is speculation as to whether the Vikings brought similar dogs to England, where they may be related to today's Corgis.
Regardless of its origin, the breed was rescued and systematically bred in the 1940s through the efforts of Count Björn von Rosen, without losing its working abilities.
Suitability: A versatile and loyal companion
The Västgötaspets is suitable for a variety of lifestyles and tasks, although the FCI standard specifies it as a"herding dog". With its friendly and affectionate nature, it is also an excellent family dog.
| Alternate Name | Visigoth Spitz, Swedish Shepherd Spitz, Swedish Vallhund |
| Origin | Sweden |
| Life expectancy | 12 - 15 years |
| Care requirements | low-maintenance |
| Activity level | average |
| FCI group | Nordic Watchdogs and Herders |
| AKC group | not recognised |
| KC group | not recognised |
Attitude, character and temperament of the breed
A versatile creature: The heart of the Västgötaspets
The Västgötaspets, also known as the Swedish Vallhund, is more than just a pretty face. Behind its attractive appearance lies a characterful and versatile nature. The breed is characterized by its alertness, energy and fearlessness. It is alert, intelligent and friendly, always active and balanced. Their desire to please their owner makes them particularly suitable both as herding dogs and as companions. Their nature is stable - neither aggressive nor shy.
Which family does a Västgötaspets fit into?
The Västgötaspets is a cheerful, intelligent and adaptable dog that is suitable both as a working dog and as a family companion. Its compact size makes it easy to handle, while its lively nature makes it a great companion for active people.
Health and breeding information
Care of the Västgötaspets
The Västgötaspets has a dense and weatherproof coat that requires regular grooming.
- Coat care: The coat should be brushed at least once a week to prevent matting and skin problems. Daily brushing may be advisable during the shedding period.
- Bathing: It is recommended to bathe the dog only when necessary. Frequent bathing can remove the coat's natural oils.
- Ears, eyes and teeth: Regular checking and cleaning of these areas is essential to prevent infections.
Health of the Västgötaspets
The Västgötaspets is considered robust and long-lived, but as with all breeds, there are potential health problems.
- Hip dysplasia: Some Västgötaspets can be prone to hip dysplasia. Regular veterinary checks and choosing responsible breeders can minimize the risk.
- Eye problems: It is possible for Västgötaspets to develop eye problems. An annual eye examination is therefore recommended.
Breeding the Västgötaspets
Responsible breeding is essential to maintain the health and character of the breed.
- Genetic testing: Reputable breeders have their breeding stock tested for known genetic diseases.
- Socialization: Puppies should be socialized early and well to ensure a balanced character.
- Breeding criteria: Adherence to the breed standard in terms of appearance and temperament is paramount.
Conclusion
The Västgötaspets requires regular care and attention to its health. Responsible breeding is essential to maintain the quality of this wonderful breed.
Head and facial features
The head is clearly defined and slightly wedge-shaped, with an almost flat skull and a well-defined frontal furrow. The dark, oval eyes give it an intelligent expression. The upright, pointed ears are flexible and covered with short hair. His muzzle is strong, with a slight stop, and the lips are tight. The teeth are strongly pronounced, the bite is regular and ideally closes in scissors.
Build and limbs
The Västgötaspets has a strong, muscular body that enables great agility despite its short legs. The chest is deep and well arched, the topline straight and firm. The loins are short and well muscled, the croup is slightly sloping. The tail can be long or naturally short, and its carriage varies - both curled and hanging is possible.
The forelegs are slightly curved, with strong bones and elastic paws. The hind legs are parallel, muscular and well angulated. The gait is harmonious and powerful, with good drive from the hindquarters and a free front step.
Coat and color
The dense, weatherproof coat consists of a hard, medium-length outer coat with a dense undercoat. It is close lying and slightly longer on some parts of the body, such as the neck, chest and back of the legs. The coat color varies between grey, brown, yellowish or reddish, often with darker topcoat on the back and lighter markings on the muzzle, chest and legs. Small white markings on the chest, neck or paws are permitted.
Size and weight
The ideal height at the withers is 33 cm for males and 31 cm for females, with a tolerance of up to 2 cm upwards and 1 cm downwards. Despite its compact size, the Västgötaspets gives the impression of strength and stamina.
Known Diseases
Hip dysplasia (HD)
Hip dysplasia (HD) is a genetic condition in dogs where the hip joint is not shaped properly. This leads to pain, stiffness and restricted movement.
Eye diseases
Often occur with allergies and intolerances.
Patellar luxation
Patellar luxation is the term used to describe a displacement of the kneecap, which is one of the most common causes of lameness in dogs.
FAQ
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The Västgötaspets originates from Sweden and is a very old dog breed that was used as a herding dog for cattle. It is also known as the Swedish Vallhund.
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The Västgötaspets is a small to medium-sized dog with a short stature, pointed ears and a fox-like face. Its coat is dense and weatherproof, usually in shades of gray, brown or red.
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He is lively, intelligent, alert and friendly. Västgötaspets are very people-oriented and make good family dogs. They have a pronounced herding and guarding instinct.
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Yes, the Västgötaspets is playful, friendly and social. He gets on well with children and can also get along with other pets if he is well socialized.
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Yes, he is very intelligent and willing to learn. However, he can also be independent. With consistent, positive training and varied training, he learns quickly.
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Yes, he sheds more, especially during the coat change in spring and fall. Regular brushing helps to prevent loose hair.
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Yes, as long as he gets enough exercise and mental activity. A house with a garden would be ideal, but he can also be happy in an apartment if he is kept busy.
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A healthy Västgötaspets can live for 12 to 15 years. A good diet, plenty of exercise and regular health checks contribute to a long life.
